A kind of active laser is to penetrating alarm type human body electrostatic discharge device
Technical field
It is quiet to alarm type human body is penetrated that the utility model relates to safety production technique fields more particularly to a kind of active laser
Electric release device.
Background technique
Petrochemical enterprise is due to the productive prospecting of itself, and there is a large amount of combustible and explosive areas, such as oil depot, pump station
Etc. regions, gas concentration is larger in these regions, be easier to form explosion environment, when static discharge occurring in such a case,
Easily cause electrostatic blast accident.Accident similar in recent years constantly occurs, the serious life and property for jeopardizing the people
Safety, therefore prevent because Electro-static Driven Comb causes the great attention that accident has caused relevant department, it must in danger zone
Relevant release electrostatic device must be installed.
Existing human body electrostatic discharge device does not have prompting function, or only has passive type prompting function, i.e. people's active
It is just reminded when touching static release device, cannot achieve the mesh for the personnel's release electrostatic of human body for supervising awareness of safety not strong
, also potential static electricity on human body's security risk is reported without normal direction operator on duty.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of active lasers to release alarm type static electricity on human body is penetrated
Put device, it is intended to solve the problems, such as to have a single function in the prior art, is high without active alarming function, danger coefficient.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:
To alarm type human body electrostatic discharge device is penetrated, the Laser emission human body including being arranged in pairs is quiet for a kind of active laser
Electric release and laser pick-off human body electrostatic discharge device, the Laser emission human body electrostatic discharge device include the first hollow column
And it is mounted on the first touch ball at the top of first column, described first touches in ball equipped with the first manpower touch sensible pole
Plate, controller and alarm, are equipped with wireless data transmitter in first column, the wireless data transmitter with it is described
Alarm is connected by cable, and the laser pick-off human body electrostatic discharge device includes the second hollow column and is mounted on described
Second at the top of second column touches ball, and described second, which touches ball inside, is equipped with second-hand's touch sensible pole plate, and described first is vertical
Column and the second column opposite side offer a pair of of aperture, are equipped with Laser emission in the aperture of first column
Device, the aperture of second column is interior to be equipped with laser pickoff corresponding with the laser emitter, first manpower
Touch sensible pole plate, the alarm, second-hand's touch sensible pole plate, the laser emitter and the laser pick-off
Device is connected with the controller by cable.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: two root posts play the role of supporting and fixing to two touch balls, two
Manpower can be incuded by touching the hand touch sensible pole plate in ball, and laser pickoff can receive the laser and the two of laser transmitter projects
Between can form a laser zone, laser emitter and laser pickoff can emit laser on-off signal to controller;Controller can
It receives Electro-static Driven Comb signal and controls the on-off of laser emitter and laser pickoff power supply simultaneously, controller can receive laser hair
Emitter and the laser on-off signal of laser pickoff transmitting simultaneously can issue alarm command to alarm, and warning device can make acousto-optic
Alarm, wireless data transmitter can receive the alarm signal of alarm and pass to remote terminal, the staff of remote terminal
Timely prompting can be made to corresponding staff;The apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, vdiverse in function, securely and reliably.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, the first touch ball and the second touch ball are respectively connected with earthing or grounding means.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that the electrostatic grounding that earthing or grounding means can discharge human body discharges, and is eliminated
Static electricity on human body avoids static electricity on human body's irritability caused by combustible and explosive area, ensure that staff's life security.
Further, first column bottom is equipped with first base, and second column bottom is equipped with second base.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that the pedestal of two root posts bottom can realize the fixation of column.
Further, it is vertical with described first respectively to pass through flange and screw for the first touch ball and the second touch ball
Column is connected with second column.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that flange and screw can realize the fixation for touching ball on column.
Further, the first manpower touch sensible pole plate and second-hand's touch sensible pole plate are located at described
One, which touches ball and described second, touches the top of ball, the first manpower touch sensible pole plate and second-hand's touch sensible pole
Plate is made of two pieces of capacitor plates.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme be hand touch sensible pole plate be arranged in touch ball top can be achieved
The induction of manpower, its capacitor can change and issue capacitance change signal to control after hand touch sensible pole plate senses manpower
Device.
Further, the first touch ball and the second touch ball are electrostatic subconductor material.
Further, the controller is single-chip microcontroller.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is controller using single-chip microcontroller, has the function of the on-off that is delayed, can
The on-off for controlling laser emitter and laser pickoff power supply, when staff touches ball, controller can disconnect immediately
The power supply of laser emitter and laser pickoff will not issue alarm when staff passes through;When staff passes through a timing
Between after controller restore laser emitter and laser pickoff power supply, prevent false alarm.
Further, the alarm includes buzzer and light emitting diode.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that alarm uses buzzer and light emitting diode, it can be achieved that acousto-optic
Double prompt reminds effect preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model manpower touch sensing function block diagram.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1, Laser emission human body electrostatic discharge device, 2, laser pick-off human body electrostatic discharge device, the 3, first column, the 4, first touching
Touch ball, the 5, first manpower touch sensible pole plate, 6, controller, 7, alarm, 8, wireless data transmitter, the 9, second column, 10,
Second touch ball, 11, second-hand's touch sensible pole plate, 12, laser emitter, 13, laser pickoff, 14, earthing or grounding means, 15,
First base, 16, second base.
Specific embodiment
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining that this is practical
It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a kind of active laser and discharges dress to alarm type static electricity on human body is penetrated
It sets, including the Laser emission human body electrostatic discharge device 1 and laser pick-off human body electrostatic discharge device 2 being arranged in pairs, Laser emission people
Body electrostatic releaser 1 includes the first hollow column 3 and the first touch ball 4 for being mounted on 3 top of the first column, the first column
3 bottoms are equipped with first base 15, and the first column 3 is fixed in first base 15, and first touches in ball 4 equipped with the touching of the first manpower
Induction plate 5, controller 6 and alarm 7 are touched, is equipped with wireless data transmitter 8, wireless data transmitter 8 in the first column 3
It is connect with alarm 7 by cable;Laser pick-off human body electrostatic discharge device 2 includes the second hollow column 9 and is mounted on the
The second of two columns, 9 top touches ball 10, and 9 bottom of the second column is equipped with second base 16, and second base 16 can be to the second column 9
It is fixed, second touches inside ball 10 equipped with second-hand's touch sensible pole plate 11, the first column 3 and the second column 9 opposite one
Side offers a pair of of aperture, and laser emitter 12 is equipped in the aperture of the first column 3, is equipped with and swashs in the aperture of the second column 9
The corresponding laser pickoff 13 of optical transmitting set 12, the first manpower touch sensible pole plate 5, alarm 7, second-hand's touch sensible pole plate
11, laser emitter 12 and laser pickoff 13 are connected with controller 6 by cable;First, which touches ball 4 and second, touches
Ball 10 is electrostatic subconductor material, and it is vertical with first respectively by flange and screw that the first touch ball 4 and second touch ball 10
Column 3 and the connection of the second column 9, the first touch ball 4 and the second touch ball 10 are respectively connected with earthing or grounding means 14, and earthing or grounding means 14 can incite somebody to action
The electrostatic of human body release imports the earth, keeps human body in a safe condition, and the first manpower touch sensible pole plate 5 and second-hand touch sense
Pole plate 11 is answered to be located at the top of the first touch ball 4 and the second touch ball 10, convenient for induction manpower, the first manpower touch sensible
Pole plate 5 and second-hand's touch sensible pole plate 11 are made of two pieces of capacitor plates.
As shown in Fig. 2, the utility model, as long as manpower touches the present apparatus, so that it may form human body, touch ball, flange, stand
Column, ground cable, earthing or grounding means 16, the circuit between the earth, achieve the effect that release electrostatic.
In the utility model, controller 6 is single-chip microcontroller, has delay on-off function.When manpower touches ball, manpower
Touch sensible pole plate issues signal to controller 6, and controller 6 disconnects (or short circuit) laser emitter 12 and laser pickoff 13
Power supply, makes laser emitter 12 and laser pickoff 13 temporarily cease work, passes through laser after staff's Electro-static Driven Comb
Alarm is not triggered when area, is restored electricity in 25-35 seconds after staff passes through, laser emitter 12 and laser pickoff 13 are extensive
It returns to work work;When manpower, which does not touch, touches ball, controller 6 is connected to the power supply of laser emitter 12 and laser pickoff 13, laser
Receiver 13 receives the laser that laser emitter 12 emits and forms a laser zone therebetween, and staff is by laser zone
It has blocked laser, laser emitter 12 and laser pickoff 13 that laser disabling signal is passed to controller 6 when into plant area, has controlled
Device 6 processed receives signal and issues alarm command to alarm 7.
In the utility model, alarm 7 includes buzzer and light emitting diode, when alarm 7 receives above controller 6
When the alarm command of sending, the buzzer warning sound is risen and light emitting diode lights, and alarm 6 carries out sound-light alarm, simultaneously
Alarm signal is passed to wireless data transmitter 8 by alarm 6, and alarm signal is passed to long-range end by wireless data transmitter 8
End, the staff of remote terminal make prompt to corresponding staff, and staff is supervised to carry out Electro-static Driven Comb.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, which is mounted on the inlet of dangerous plant area, when manpower touches the first touching of the present apparatus
When touching ball 4 or the second touch ball 10, Electro-static Driven Comb process starts, and corresponds to manpower touch sensible pole plate at the same time because of human contact
Its capacitor is set to change, corresponding manpower touch sensible pole plate issues signal to controller 3, is equipped in two touch balls quiet
Electricity release completion alarm device, Electro-static Driven Comb completion alarm device are connect by cable with controller 6, static electricity on human body discharge when
Between be 3-5 second, static electricity on human body release after the completion of controller 6 receive signal and issue alarm signal, controller 6 simultaneously will alarm
Signal, which is transmitted to, gives Electro-static Driven Comb completion alarm device, and Electro-static Driven Comb completion alarm device issues the first alarm sound, manpower from
It opens and touches ball (being as illustrated in solid line in figure 2 the signal transduction process principle that manpower touches Electro-static Driven Comb process), controller 3 exists
It receives Electro-static Driven Comb and completes to interrupt the power supply of laser emitter 12 and laser pickoff 13 immediately while signal (or by short
Road laser emitter 12 and laser pickoff 13 are realized), 13 break-off of laser emitter 12 and laser pickoff;Work people
Member enters plant area by the device, and laser emitter 12 and laser pickoff 13 do not issue inspection at this time still in unpowered state
Signal is surveyed, after 25-35 seconds, the delay on-off function of controller 3 restores the power supply of laser emitter 12 and laser pickoff 13, swashs
Optical transmitting set 12 and 13 warning function of laser pickoff restore;Ball 4 or the is touched when staff does not touch the first of the present apparatus
Two touch balls 10 and when directly entering plant area by static release device, staff is by will blocking laser hair when laser zone
Laser grid (as shown in phantom in Figure 1) between emitter 12 and laser pickoff 13 interrupts laser circuit, laser emitter
12 and laser pickoff 13 to controller 6 issue signal, controller 6 receives what laser emitter 12 and laser pickoff 13 issued
Signal simultaneously passes to alarm 7, and alarm 7 issues alarm command, the included buzzer of the driving of alarm 7 and light emitting diode hair
Second of sound-light alarm out, while alarm 7 issues report alarm signal (as shown in phantom in Figure 2 i.e. to wireless data transmitter 8
Signal transduction process principle when for human body by triggering alarm), alarm signal is passed to long-range end by wireless data transmitter 8
End, the supervisor of remote terminal can make prompt in time, and supervision relevant staff carries out Electro-static Driven Comb work, dual report
Police commissioner superintends and directs, more securely and reliably.
In the utility model, two staff can touch first respectively simultaneously and touch ball 4 and the second touch ball 10, simultaneously
Electro-static Driven Comb is carried out, passes through Laser emission human body electrostatic discharge device 1 and laser pick-off static electricity on human body simultaneously after Electro-static Driven Comb
Laser zone two between release 2 enters on-site, and Electro-static Driven Comb is more efficient.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this
Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.