CN208402023U - A kind of region birds information acquisition system based on raspberry pie - Google Patents

A kind of region birds information acquisition system based on raspberry pie Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208402023U
CN208402023U CN201820907352.9U CN201820907352U CN208402023U CN 208402023 U CN208402023 U CN 208402023U CN 201820907352 U CN201820907352 U CN 201820907352U CN 208402023 U CN208402023 U CN 208402023U
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Prior art keywords
raspberry pie
video image
information acquisition
system based
acquisition system
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刘镇锋
吴俊�
吴肇星
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Yangzhou University
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Yangzhou University
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Abstract

A kind of region birds information acquisition system based on raspberry pie, belongs to region birds field of information acquisition, including video image information typing unit, video image information transmission unit, video image judgement unit;The video image information typing unit includes raspberry pie, IP Camera, and the video image information transmission unit includes wireless network card, wireless data terminal, server, and the video image judgement unit includes pc machine;The IP Camera is fixed on tree end, raspberry pie control connection mechanical arm by mechanical arm, and the raspberry pie is connected by wireless network card, wireless data terminal with server, and the PC machine connects server.The utility model patent solves the time-consuming and laborious of artificial birds information collection, improves the accuracy and integrality of birds information collection.In addition, reducing artificial expenditure on definite meaning, and improve the precision of collection result.

Description

A kind of region birds information acquisition system based on raspberry pie
Technical field
The utility model belongs to region birds field of information acquisition, and in particular to passes to birds acquisition of information, birds information A kind of defeated, the identification of birds information region birds information acquisition system based on raspberry pie.
Background technique
The acquisition of birds information be it is necessary, that reflects a regional Ecological level overall conditions, and should Whether ground meets bio-diversity.But traditional birds information acquiring technology all relies on greatly artificial acquisition and machine bat takes manually Screening, just brings following problems:
(1) it manually acquires time-consuming and laborious, corresponding task cannot be completed well.
(2) manually for machine, it more difficult to it is closely shot close to birds, is also difficult to carry out the work at night, Can thus biggish error be caused to the result of acquisition
(3) it takes machine bat to take artificial screening, also depends on artificial screening result information, artificial quality is not known, Bring acquisition information accuracy can not also determine.
The above problem can be solved using a variety of methods, but there is no a kind of method can both by machine the advantages of, also borrow The advantages of helping others solves the problems, such as to integrate.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, to propose a kind of region birds based on raspberry pie Information acquisition system, solves artificial time-consuming and laborious, improves the accuracy and integrality of birds information collection.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of region birds information acquisition system based on raspberry pie, characterized in that Including video image information typing unit, video image information transmission unit, video image judgement unit;The video image letter Ceasing typing unit includes raspberry pie, IP Camera, and the video image information transmission unit includes wireless network card, wireless data Terminal, server, the video image judgement unit includes PC machine;The IP Camera is fixed on tree end by mechanical arm, And the raspberry pie control connection mechanical arm, the raspberry pie are connected by wireless network card, wireless data terminal with server, institute State PC machine connection server.
Further, the raspberry pie, wireless network card, wireless data terminal are placed in rainproof box.
Further, the rainproof box lateral surface is covered with photovoltaic panel, and battery is equipped in rainproof box, which connects Connect photovoltaic panel.
Further, the instrument arm includes several section struts, is connected between two adjacent sections strut by steering engine, each rudder Machine is connected by motor driving plate with raspberry pie (corresponding interface), is controlled by raspberry pie.
Further, insulation crust is equipped on the outside of the raspberry pie.
Further, the wireless network card is the free drive wireless network card of the general technology of TP-Link/.
Further, the raspberry pie is English version raspberry pie 3 generation Type B, operating system Debian.
Further, the PC machine is the PC machine equipped with (SuSE) Linux OS, and Tensorflow system is housed in PC machine.
Further, the wireless data terminal is Huawei E5573s-853. TD-LTE wireless data terminal.
Further, the IP Camera is the IP Camera of your sharp prestige view USBFHD01M model.
In the utility model, raspberry pie, for the birds video image information of transfer acquisition;Insulation crust, for protecting Raspberry pie;IP Camera, for acquiring birds video image information.
Photovoltaic panel is covered on outside rainproof box, and battery is placed in rainproof box, and photovoltaic battery plate is connect with battery, photovoltaic battery plate Power storage is converted solar energy into battery, battery is raspberry pie, wireless data terminal, mechanical arm, camera etc. Power supply is provided.
Mechanical arm is used to dynamically control camera captured information, including several section struts, metal steering engine, passes through Du Pont's line It is connected with raspberry pie, and is controlled that (steering engine is connect with battery obtains power supply, steering engine and the electricity for being connected to raspberry pie by raspberry pie Machine driving plate is connected, and is controlled by raspberry pie), steering engine adjusts the angle of mechanical arm, and then adjusts the visual angle of IP Camera;Strut For acrylic board (poly (methyl methacrylate) plate), metal steering engine is MG90S metal steering engine.
Video image information Transmission system, including free drive wireless network card, wireless data terminal, server are used to acquire Birds video information transmission to server end and pc generator terminal;Pc machine is the pc machine equipped with (SuSE) Linux OS, for judging to adopt Whether the information of collection belongs to birds.
Compared with traditional region birds information acquisition system, utility model has the advantages that being based on raspberry pie, use YOLO neural network framework in Debian operating system and deep learning, by means of computerized algorithm rather than mankind's common sense Differentiate image, when image discriminating belongs to birds, is then stored automatically in server end, staff is facilitated to count, and It is not to rely on artificial differentiation.The utility model largely reduces error caused by manual operation, and should Camera is supported to be able to observe that the birds information for being not easy to observe some daytimes in night operation, be conducive to improve collected The diversity of data characteristics.And staff does not need to scene, it is only necessary to by Cloud Server, can check shooting online Birds information, facilitate the work of staff.And the fixed used mechanical arm of IP Camera is by by raspberry pie control System, Dynamical capture information can be used to, and raspberry pie, router and portable power (battery) can be placed in rainproof box In, it is placed in open air.
The utility model patent solves the time-consuming and laborious of artificial birds information collection, improves the standard of birds information collection True property and integrality.In addition, reducing artificial expenditure on definite meaning, and improve the precision of collection result.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the working principle block diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the working principle flow chart of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram in the utility model outside rainproof box;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram in the utility model inside rainproof box;
In figure: 1 raspberry pie, 2 insulation crusts, 3 IP Cameras, 4 mechanical arms, 5 video image information transmission units, 5-1 Wireless network card, 5-2 wireless data terminal, 5-3 server, 6 PC machine, 7 rainproof boxes, 8 batteries, 4-1 strut, 4-2 steering engine.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model proposes a kind of region birds information acquisition system based on raspberry pie, main to wrap Typing unit containing video image information, video image information transmission unit, video image information judgement unit.
Its device primary structure is as described below:
Video image information typing unit, main to provide video image information input function, your used sharp prestige regards The IP Camera of USBFHD01M model not only can be with full-time employment, but also can support night vision, also can smooth work at night Make, grabs image/video information.And as the raspberry pie of transfer video image information since its is cheap, plasticity is strong, energy It is retrofitted to many interesting applications.And it is controlled by the mechanical arm of raspberry pie, it can be used for dollying head, video image facilitated to believe Cease typing unit dynamic acquisition birds information, it is ensured that the integrality of information.
Video image information transmission unit, it is main that the transfer function of image/video information, used Huawei are provided E5573s-853, not only supports each operator, but also wireless transmission rate has reached 150MBS, and the general technology of TP-Link/ Free drive wireless network card then allow raspberry pie and wireless network connection together, enable image/video information at raspberry pie end It is enough transferred to server end, server end has then selected the server of Ali's cloud, because Ali's Cloud Server is compared with other servers For, it is more stable.And the use of server, the information gathered can be checked at any time by being conducive to staff, be united Count work.
Video image judgement unit, it is main that the function of image recognition is provided, it identifies whether comprising birds in image, and The open source of Tensorflow then increases, and does the convenience of image procossing, as long as not needing oneself researching and designing algorithm calling YOLO framework therein can be easily accomplished the work of image recognition
As shown in Figure 2,3, the main working process of the utility model is the following:
Video image information typing unit, IP Camera, machine including raspberry pie, your sharp prestige view USBFHD01M model Tool arm, wherein IP Camera is normally opened, and to ambient enviroment real-time perfoming typing, the video image information of typing is temporarily stored in raspberry pie On, mechanical arm is controlled by raspberry pie, when capturing birds information, it can be ensured that camera is mobile with birds.
Video image information transmission unit, the free drive wireless network card including the general technology of TP-Link/, Huawei E5573s- 853. TD-LTE wireless data terminals, Ali's Cloud Server upload primary video image information by raspberry pie every 10min To server end, while leaving out the preceding 10min video image information at raspberry pie end, then the video figure at pc machine download server end As information is in local.
Video image judgement unit, including equipped with Google provide deep learning system Tensorflow more pc machines and Staff's mobile phone, the video image information downloaded can be differentiated in local, if having identified birds information, the section Video is saved in server end, otherwise leaves out, while can also provide multiple pc machines, accelerates the speed of service of image procossing. After preservation, while deleting pc generator terminal and raspberry pie end has differentiated the image/video information of completion.The personnel of working at the same time can also lead to Mobile phone login service device is crossed, checks and has identified birds image/video information.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of region birds information acquisition system based on raspberry pie, characterized in that including video image information typing unit, Video image information transmission unit (5), video image judgement unit;The video image information typing unit includes raspberry pie (1), IP Camera (3), the video image information transmission unit include wireless network card (5-1), wireless data terminal (5- 2), server (5-3), the video image judgement unit include PC machine (6);The IP Camera is solid by mechanical arm (4) It is scheduled on tree end, and raspberry pie control connection mechanical arm, the raspberry pie pass through wireless network card, wireless data terminal and service Device is connected, and the PC machine connects server.
2. a kind of region birds information acquisition system based on raspberry pie according to claim 1, characterized in that the tree Certain kind of berries group, wireless network card, wireless data terminal are placed in rainproof box (7).
3. a kind of region birds information acquisition system based on raspberry pie according to claim 2, characterized in that described anti- Rain case lateral surface is covered with photovoltaic panel, and is equipped with battery (8) in rainproof box, which connects photovoltaic panel.
4. a kind of region birds information acquisition system based on raspberry pie according to claim 1, characterized in that the machine Tool arm includes several section struts (4-1), is connected between two adjacent sections strut by steering engine (4-2), each steering engine is driven by motor Movable plate is connected with raspberry pie, is controlled by raspberry pie.
5. a kind of region birds information acquisition system based on raspberry pie according to claim 1, characterized in that the tree Certain kind of berries group outside is equipped with insulation crust (2).
6. a kind of region birds information acquisition system based on raspberry pie according to claim 1, characterized in that the nothing Gauze card is the free drive wireless network card of the general technology of TP-Link/.
7. a kind of region birds information acquisition system based on raspberry pie according to claim 1, characterized in that the tree Certain kind of berries group is English version raspberry pie 3 generation Type B, operating system Debian.
8. a kind of region birds information acquisition system based on raspberry pie according to claim 1, characterized in that the PC Machine is the PC machine equipped with (SuSE) Linux OS, and Tensorflow system is housed in PC machine.
9. a kind of region birds information acquisition system based on raspberry pie according to claim 1, characterized in that the nothing Line data terminal is Huawei E5573s-853.TD-LTE wireless data terminal.
10. a kind of region birds information acquisition system based on raspberry pie according to claim 1, characterized in that described IP Camera is the IP Camera of your sharp prestige view USBFHD01M model.
CN201820907352.9U 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of region birds information acquisition system based on raspberry pie Active CN208402023U (en)

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CN201820907352.9U CN208402023U (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of region birds information acquisition system based on raspberry pie

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820907352.9U CN208402023U (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of region birds information acquisition system based on raspberry pie

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110059641A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-26 重庆工商大学 Depth birds recognizer based on more preset points

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110059641A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-26 重庆工商大学 Depth birds recognizer based on more preset points

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