CN208397206U - A kind of shock-absorbing mechanical device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of shock-absorbing mechanical devices, including stable base, automatic height adjusting device, support plate, damping device and roll adjustment fixator, it is connect on the upside of the stable base with automatic height adjusting device, support plate is connected on the upside of the height adjuster, damping device is equipped on the upside of the support plate, the damping device is made of damping shock absorber and buffer unit, damping shock absorber is located at both ends on the upside of stable base, and inside is equipped with buffer unit, connects roll adjustment fixator on the upside of the damping device；The roll adjustment fixator is made of carriage and fixator, and the carriage is made of bottom plate, sliding slot and pulley, and sliding slot is equipped on the upside of the bottom plate, pulley is equipped with inside sliding slot, is connected and fixed device on the upside of the pulley.The flexibility of device can be improved by being provided with automatic height adjusting device and roll adjustment fixator in the utility model, then can achieve the purpose of good damping by stable base and damping device.

Description

A kind of shock-absorbing mechanical device

Technical field

The utility model relates to damping device technology field, specially a kind of shock-absorbing mechanical device.

Background technique

Mechanical device in the process of work, due to the drive of engine be easy to cause it is mechanical high vibration occurs, thus Cause body to be damaged and influence under fierce vibration the normal work of mechanical device, generallys use damping device to machinery Device carries out damping processing.

However traditional damping processing mode is bad for the damping effect of mechanical device, not can guarantee during damping Situations such as mechanical device of upside is steady, and component is uneven, and it is functional less, it needs artificially to be adjusted.For this reason, it may be necessary to set One new scheme of meter, which is given, to be improved.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of shock-absorbing mechanical devices, solve and ask proposed in background technique Topic, meets the actual needs.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of shock-absorbing mechanical device, including firm bottom Seat, automatic height adjusting device, support plate, damping device and roll adjustment fixator, the stable base upside and automatic height Degree regulating device is fixedly connected, and support plate is connected on the upside of the height adjuster, bumper and absorbing shock is equipped on the upside of the support plate and fills It sets, the damping device is made of damping shock absorber and buffer unit, and the damping shock absorber is located on the upside of stable base Both ends, and inside is equipped with buffer unit, connects roll adjustment fixator on the upside of the damping device；

The roll adjustment fixator is made of carriage and fixator, and the carriage is by bottom plate, sliding slot and pulley blocks At equipped with sliding slot on the upside of the bottom plate, the sliding slot inside is equipped with pulley, is connected and fixed device on the upside of the pulley.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the stable base is made of base station and supporting table, described Base station uses lead material, and upside is welded with supporting table.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the automatic height adjusting device is by controller, hydraulic thrust Dynamic device and folding rod composition, the controller are electrically connected hydraulic pushing device, and the hydraulic pushing device is by hydraulic electric motor Hydraulic device is connected, the hydraulic device upside connects support plate by telescopic rod, and the hydraulic pushing device two sides are equipped with folding Folded bar.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the buffer unit is by metallic rod, scattered shock device and buffering Spring composition, the two sides of the metallic rod are equipped with groove, and the inside grooves are inlaid with secondary spring, and the internal scattered shock that is equipped with fills It sets, the scattered shock device is made of sliding block, connecting rod and fixed plate, and the sliding block is located on the upside of the secondary spring, and outside It is connected and fixed plate by connecting rod, the fixed plate is bolted on the bottom of the carriage.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the fixator is made of L shaped plate and pinch plate, the L Bolt is equipped on the upside of shape plate, and outside passes through rotate gear connection card buckle.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. being provided with stable base by the bottom in shock-absorbing mechanical device, using the base station of high weight, damping machine is improved The stability of tool device.

2. controlling hydraulic drive using controller by being internally provided with automatic height adjusting device in shock-absorbing mechanical device Device, the height for making hydraulic device that telescopic rod be pushed to adjust shock-absorbing mechanical device under the drive of hydraulic electric motor, the folding in outside Bar achievees the purpose that fixed support, to improve the flexibility and the degree of automation of shock-absorbing mechanical device.

3. the two sides in damping device, which are provided with damping shock absorber, can achieve the purpose that buffering to body, so Afterwards by the buffer unit of inside, achievees the purpose that support using metallic rod, damping is then reached by the buffer spring in outside Purpose, the two sides of metallic rod are provided with scattered shock device, by the dichotomous structure of scattered shock device, will vibration dispersion, can be with Improve the stability of damping device.

4. being provided with carriage in the bottom of roll adjustment fixator, slided in sliding slot by pulley, to drive upside Fixator carry out apart from adjusting, solid mechanical is then achieved the purpose that by pinch plate, to improve the flexibility of device.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is buffer device structure described in the utility model；

Fig. 3 is metallic rod structure chart described in the utility model.

In figure: 1- stable base, 2- automatic height adjusting device, 3- support plate, 4- damping device, 5- roll adjustment are fixed Device, 11- base station, 12- supporting table, 21- controller, 22- hydraulic pushing device, 23- folding rod, 41- damping shock absorber, 42- are slow Flushing device, 51- carriage, 52- fixator, 421- metallic rod, 422- scattered shock device, 423- buffer spring, 424- sliding block, 425- connecting rod, 426- fixed plate, 511- bottom plate, 512- sliding slot, 513- pulley, 521-L shape plate, 522- pinch plate.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of shock-absorbing mechanical device, including stable base 1, automatic height adjusting device 2, support plate 3, damping device 4 and roll adjustment fixator 5,1 upside of the stable base with from Dynamic height regulating device 2 is fixedly connected, and support plate 3 is connected on the upside of the height adjuster 2, is equipped on the upside of the support plate 3 slow Damping device 4 is rushed, the damping device 4 is made of damping shock absorber 41 and buffer unit 42, the damping shock absorber 41 Positioned at 1 upside both ends of stable base, and inside is equipped with buffer unit 42, and connection roll adjustment is fixed on the upside of the damping device 42 Device 5；

The roll adjustment fixator 5 is made of carriage 51 and fixator 52, and the carriage 51 is by bottom plate 511, cunning Slot 512 and pulley 513 form, and sliding slot 512 is equipped on the upside of the bottom plate 511, and pulley 513 is equipped with inside the sliding slot 512, described It is connected and fixed device 52 on the upside of pulley 513, device can be improved by being provided with automatic height adjusting device 2 and roll adjustment fixator 5 Flexibility, then can achieve the purpose of good damping by stable base 1 and damping device 4.

It is further improved ground, the stable base 1 is made of base station 11 and supporting table 12 as shown in Figure 1:, the base station 11 Using lead material, and upside is welded with supporting table 12, and the bottom in shock-absorbing mechanical device is provided with stable base 1, utilizes The base station 11 of high weight, improves the stability of shock-absorbing mechanical device.

It is further improved ground, the automatic height adjusting device 2 is by controller 21, hydraulic pushing device 22 as shown in Figure 1: It is formed with folding rod 23, the controller 21 is electrically connected hydraulic pushing device 22, and the hydraulic pushing device 22 is by hydraulic electricity Machine connects hydraulic device, and the hydraulic device upside connects support plate 3 by telescopic rod, and 22 two sides of hydraulic pushing device are set There is folding rod 23, by being internally provided with automatic height adjusting device 2 in shock-absorbing mechanical device, is controlled using controller 21 hydraulic Pushing meanss 22, the height for making hydraulic device that telescopic rod be pushed to adjust shock-absorbing mechanical device under the drive of hydraulic electric motor, outside Folding rod 23 achieve the purpose that fixed support, to improve the flexibility and the degree of automation of shock-absorbing mechanical device.

It is further improved ground, as shown in Figure 2: the buffer unit 42 is by metallic rod 421, scattered shock device 422 and buffering elastic Spring 423 forms, and the two sides of the metallic rod 421 are equipped with groove, and the inside grooves are inlaid with secondary spring, and internal be equipped with dissipates Device 422 is shaken, the scattered shock device 422 is made of sliding block 424, connecting rod 425 and fixed plate 426, and the sliding block 424 is located at institute It states on the upside of secondary spring, and outside is connected and fixed plate 426 by connecting rod 425, the fixed plate 426 is bolted on institute The bottom for stating carriage 51 can reach body by being provided with damping shock absorber 41 in the two sides of damping device 4 Then the purpose of buffering passes through the buffer unit 42 of inside, achievees the purpose that support using metallic rod 421, then pass through outside Buffer spring 423 achieve the purpose that damping, the two sides of metallic rod 421 are provided with scattered shock device 422, pass through scattered shock device Vibration is dispersed, the stability of damping device can be improved by 422 dichotomous structure.

Specifically, such as Fig. 3: the fixator 52 is made of L shaped plate 521 and pinch plate 522, is set on the upside of the L shaped plate 522 There is bolt, and outside is provided with carriage 51 in the bottom of roll adjustment fixator 5 by rotate gear connection card buckle 522, leads to It crosses pulley 513 to slide in sliding slot 512, so that the fixator 52 of upside be driven to carry out then passing through pinch plate 522 apart from adjusting Achieve the purpose that solid mechanical, to improve the flexibility of device.

Working principle: mechanical device is placed on roll adjustment fixator 5 by the utility model, and carriage 51 passes through pulley 513 slide in sliding slot 512, so that the fixator 52 of upside be driven to carry out apart from adjusting, then reach solid by pinch plate 522 Fixed mechanical purpose, then can reach slow to body by being provided with damping shock absorber 41 in the two sides of damping device 4 Then the purpose of punching passes through the buffer unit 42 of inside, achievees the purpose that support using metallic rod 421, then pass through outside Buffer spring 423 achievees the purpose that damping, and the two sides of metallic rod 421 are provided with scattered shock device 422, pass through scattered shock device 422 Dichotomous structure, will vibration dispersion, then by being internally provided with automatic height adjusting device 2 in shock-absorbing mechanical device, benefit Hydraulic pushing device 22 is controlled with controller 21, makes hydraulic device that telescopic rod be pushed to adjust damping machine under the drive of hydraulic electric motor The height of tool device, the folding rod 23 in outside achieve the purpose that fixed support, thus improve shock-absorbing mechanical device flexibility and The degree of automation.

Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic It is equivalently replaced.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of shock-absorbing mechanical device, including stable base (1), automatic height adjusting device (2), support plate (3), bumper and absorbing shock Device (4) and roll adjustment fixator (5), it is characterised in that: solid with automatic height adjusting device (2) on the upside of the stable base (1) Fixed connection, automatic height adjusting device (2) upside connect support plate (3), bumper and absorbing shock are equipped on the upside of the support plate (3) Device (4), the damping device (4) are made of damping shock absorber (41) and buffer unit (42), the damping shock absorber (41) it is located at both ends on the upside of stable base (1), and inside is equipped with buffer unit (42), connects on the upside of the damping device (4) Connect roll adjustment fixator (5)；

The roll adjustment fixator (5) is made of carriage (51) and fixator (52), and the carriage (51) is by bottom plate (511), sliding slot (512) and pulley (513) composition, bottom plate (511) upside is equipped with sliding slot (512), in the sliding slot (512) Portion is equipped with pulley (513), is connected and fixed device (52) on the upside of the pulley (513).

2. a kind of shock-absorbing mechanical device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stable base (1) is by base station (11) it is formed with supporting table (12), the base station (11) uses lead material, and upside is welded with supporting table (12).

3. a kind of shock-absorbing mechanical device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the automatic height adjusting device (2) It is made of controller (21), hydraulic pushing device (22) and folding rod (23), the controller (21) is electrically connected hydraulic drive Device (22), the hydraulic pushing device (22) connect hydraulic device by hydraulic electric motor, pass through on the upside of the hydraulic device flexible Bar connects support plate (3), and hydraulic pushing device (22) two sides are equipped with folding rod (23).

4. a kind of shock-absorbing mechanical device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the buffer unit (42) is by metallic rod (421), scattered shock device (422) and buffer spring (423) composition, the two sides of the metallic rod (421) are equipped with groove, the groove Inside is inlaid with secondary spring, and internal equipped with scattered shock device (422), and the scattered shock device (422) is by sliding block (424), connection Bar (425) and fixed plate (426) composition, the sliding block (424) is located on the upside of the secondary spring, and outside passes through connecting rod (425) it is connected and fixed plate (426), the fixed plate (426) is bolted on the bottom of the carriage (51).

5. a kind of shock-absorbing mechanical device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixator (52) is by L shaped plate (521) it is formed with pinch plate (522), bolt is equipped on the upside of the L shaped plate (521), and outside passes through rotate gear connection buckle Plate (522).