CN208396493U - A kind of electronic lock - Google Patents

A kind of electronic lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208396493U
CN208396493U CN201820756182.9U CN201820756182U CN208396493U CN 208396493 U CN208396493 U CN 208396493U CN 201820756182 U CN201820756182 U CN 201820756182U CN 208396493 U CN208396493 U CN 208396493U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock
electronic lock
locking mechanism
electronic
steel ball
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201820756182.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑勇进
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Pujiang Plum Blossom Type Lock Industry Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Pujiang Plum Blossom Type Lock Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Pujiang Plum Blossom Type Lock Industry Group Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Pujiang Plum Blossom Type Lock Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820756182.9U priority Critical patent/CN208396493U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208396493U publication Critical patent/CN208396493U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/085682 priority patent/WO2019223522A1/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B49/00Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B67/00Padlocks; Details thereof

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to field of lockset, especially a kind of electronic lock.The electronic lock includes controller, locking mechanism, for driving the locking mechanism to be switched to from lock state the electronic lock cylinder of unlocked state, the electronic lock cylinder includes motor, it is characterized in that, the electronic lock is additionally provided with the exciting switch connecting with the controller, the locking mechanism is equipped with excitation portion, when the locking mechanism is switched to unlocked state from lock state, the locking mechanism drives the excitation portion to trigger the exciting switch, controller controls the motor power down of the electronic lock cylinder after exciting switch is excited, and is hardly damaged motor.

Description

A kind of electronic lock
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of lockset, especially a kind of electronic lock.
Background technique
The electronic lock cylinder (i.e. the electronics lock gall of the application) operated has been developed using electric power in lockset technology now, and This electronic lock cylinder is commonly used in society now, such as electronic lock cylinder is commonly used to the lock of door lock as gate, automobile Or the case lock of safety box.Lock core is a most important component in lockset, and the unlatching of lockset and the overwhelming majority of locking act all It is completed by lock core.
Fig. 1 show a kind of structural schematic diagram of existing padlock.Referring to Figure 1, Authorization Notice No. CN203050299U Document to disclose a kind of electric padlock include locking bar 100 and lock body 200, be provided in lock body 200 lock tongue 210 (solution lock section), Driving motor 220 and control panel 230.Driving motor 220 is connect with lock tongue 210, can drive lock tongue by powering on 210 rotations, to change the connection relationship of the groove 110 (unlocking recess) on lock tongue 210 and locking bar 100.Control panel 230 is used for Rotation and the direction of rotation for controlling driving motor 220, to connect pass to control lock tongue 210 with the groove 110 on locking bar 100 System, to control the open and close of electric padlock.Lock tongue 210 is when driving motor 220 drives and rotates in order to prevent, with locking bar Confusion occurs for the connection of the groove 110 on 100, is detached from control, state plate 240 is additionally provided on lock body 200, can control lock Rotation angle of the tongue 210 in rotation, so that lock tongue 210 can only rotate in correct range.
The padlock needs to be arranged the slewing area that state plate 240 controls lock tongue, needs to be arranged the control driving electricity of control panel 230 The direction of rotation of machine 220.This padlock needs to be accurately controlled the slewing area of sticking department.
Another existing padlock, which needs to be arranged position-limit mechanism, makes the slewing area of the stuck control sticking department of motor, and motor holds It is easy to damage.
Utility model content
The utility model aim is to provide a kind of electronic lock, has that number of parts is few, the non-damageable effect of motor.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of electronic lock, comprising: controller, locking mechanism, use In the electronic lock cylinder for driving the locking mechanism to be switched to from lock state unlocked state, which includes motor, the electricity Son lock is additionally provided with exciting switch connect with the controller, and the locking mechanism is equipped with excitation portion, and the locking mechanism is from locking When state is switched to unlocked state, which drives the excitation portion to trigger the exciting switch.
In one embodiment of the padlock of the utility model, the electronic lock is electric padlock, which includes U-shaped Lock bridge, lock body, the U-shaped lock bridge are equipped with the cooperation cooperated with the locking mechanism and are recessed, which is used in lock state When with the lock body cooperatively form closed annulus.
In one embodiment of the padlock of the utility model, the electronic lock further include for drive the locking mechanism from Lock state is switched to the mechanical lock of unlocked state, and the mechanical lock is lock cylinder or blade lock core.
In one embodiment of the padlock of the utility model, the locking mechanism includes steel ball, Rotational Cylindrical, the rotation Column have for by the steel ball be limited in the cooperation recess in protrusion part and be used to provide for the steel ball be detached from the cooperation it is recessed The barbed portion in space is fallen into, the lower end of Rotational Cylindrical has swing arm corresponding with the electronic lock cylinder, the mechanical lock.
In one embodiment of the padlock of the utility model, the electronic lock cylinder, the mechanical lock further include respectively First solution lock section, the second solution lock section, first solution lock section and second solution lock section are cam or eccentric shaft.
In one embodiment of the padlock of the utility model, the locking mechanism includes lock tongue, the lock tongue be equipped with Corresponding first auxiliary section of the electronic lock cylinder, the mechanical lock and the second auxiliary section.
In one embodiment of the padlock of the utility model, the electronic lock cylinder and the mechanical lock are respectively used to drive It moves the Rotational Cylindrical and turns to the barbed portion towards the steel from the latched position that the protrusion of the Rotational Cylindrical is partially toward the steel ball The unlocked position of ball is kept completely separate with allowing the steel ball to be recessed with the cooperation.
In one embodiment of the padlock of the utility model, the excitation portion is protrusion, and the exciting switch is to touch Switch.
In one embodiment of the padlock of the utility model, the excitation portion is magnet, and the exciting switch is magnetism Close to switch.
In one embodiment of the padlock of the utility model, the controller is controlled after being excited for the exciting switch Make the motor power down of the electronic lock cylinder.
In the electronic lock of the utility model, protrusion part or barbed portion by controlling Rotational Cylindrical are realized towards steel ball Padlock locks or unlocks, and the structure of padlock is simple, compact-sized.
Electronic lock be equipped with exciting switch connected to the controller, locking mechanism be equipped with excitation portion, locking mechanism from locking shape When state is switched to unlocked state, locking mechanism driving excitation portion triggers the exciting switch, and controller receives signal and will control at this time The motor power down of electronic lock cylinder processed.Keep motor stuck with prior art setting position-limit mechanism to control the slewing area phase of sticking department Than the service life is longer, is hardly damaged for the motor of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 show a kind of structural schematic diagram of existing electric padlock.
Fig. 2 show the structural schematic diagram of the electronic lock of the utility model second embodiment.
Fig. 3 show the explosive view of the electronic lock of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 show the sectional view of the electronic lock of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 show the structural schematic diagram of the partition of the electronic lock of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 show the structural schematic diagram of the Rotational Cylindrical of the electronic lock of Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 show the top view of the Rotational Cylindrical of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 show the structural schematic diagram of the swing arm of the Rotational Cylindrical of Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 show the Rotational Cylindrical of Fig. 3 and the schematic diagram of steel ball cooperation.
Figure 10 show the structural schematic diagram of the electronic lock of the utility model 3rd embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Further to illustrate that the utility model is the technical means and efficacy reaching predetermined purpose of utility model and being taken, Below in conjunction with attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to according to the utility model proposes specific embodiment, structure, feature and its effect, Detailed description is as follows.
The electronic lock of the utility model first embodiment includes controller, locking mechanism, for driving locking mechanism from lock Determine the electronic lock cylinder that state is switched to unlocked state, electronic lock cylinder includes motor, and electronic lock is additionally provided with connected to the controller sharp Hair switch, locking mechanism is equipped with excitation portion, when locking mechanism is switched to unlocked state from lock state, locking mechanism driving excitation Trigger the exciting switch in portion.
Fig. 2-4 is referred to, the electronic lock of the utility model second embodiment includes the lock bridge 1 of U-shaped, lock body 2, locking mechanism 3, controller 4, electronic lock cylinder 5, mechanical lock 6, authentication module 7.Lock bridge 1, lock body 2 are realized the locking of padlock by cooperation or are opened It opens.Locking mechanism 3, controller 4, electronic lock cylinder 5, mechanical lock 6 are all contained in lock body 2.
Locking mechanism 3 includes Rotational Cylindrical a3, steel ball a4.The quantity of steel ball a4 is two, and Rotational Cylindrical a3 is located at two steel balls Between a4.
Lock bridge 1 offers cooperation recess 10 corresponding with steel ball a4, has lock bridge pressure spring between preferred lock bridge 1 and lock body 2 1t.Lock bridge 1 includes long locking bar 11, the connecting rod 12 of arc, short locking bar 13.
Lock body 2 includes lock housing 21, partition 22, mounting rack 23, locking closure 24.
Lock housing 21 and locking closure 24 form a closed space, and lock housing 21 offers window corresponding with authentication module 7 210。
Fig. 5 is referred to, partition 22 determines the axial position of Rotational Cylindrical a3 for installing Rotational Cylindrical a3.Partition 22, which has, to be held Receive the lower rotary shaft hole 220 of lower rotary shaft a33, lower rotary shaft hole 220 is through-hole.22 lower surface of partition has limiting unit 221.
Refer to Fig. 6-8, Rotational Cylindrical a3 have protrusion part a32 for being limited in steel ball a4 in cooperation recess 10 and For providing the barbed portion a31 for being detached from 10 spaces of cooperation recess for steel ball a4;Circular lower rotary shaft a33 has been extended downwardly, has been turned The dynamic lower end column a3 has swing arm a34 corresponding with electronic lock cylinder 5, mechanical lock 6.It is equipped between Rotational Cylindrical a3 and lock body 2 Elastic holders 3t for rotation axis 3 to be in the locked position.When Rotational Cylindrical a3 is in the locked position, swing arm a34 against Limiting unit 221.Swing arm a34 includes to be respectively facing electronic lock cylinder 5, the first contact portion 341 that mechanical lock 6 extends, first connecing Contact portion 342 and backwards the excitation portion 343 of the first contact portion 341.Excitation portion 343 is protrusion.
Rotational Cylindrical a3 offers shaft hole 310, and lock housing 21 has the shaft 211 being contained in shaft hole 310, shaft 211 For keeping the pivot center of Rotational Cylindrical a3.
Fig. 9 is referred to, protrusion part a32 is the arc-shaped surface around Rotational Cylindrical a3 pivot center C.As protrusion part a32 When towards steel ball a4, the centre of sphere A, E of steel ball a4, the contact point B for protruding part a32 and steel ball, D, pivot center C are located at same flat Face, this be in order to guarantee under padlock lock state, when violence pulls up lock bridge, pressure direction direction of the steel ball to Rotational Cylindrical Pivot center C prevents Rotational Cylindrical from being generated rotation by steel ball pressure.
Controller 4 is connected with exciting switch 41, and exciting switch 41 is touch-switch, and the condition of operating force is met when use It is connected to switch operation pressuring direction switching function closure, switchs and disconnect when cancelling pressure, internal structure is by metal Elastic slice stress changes to realize on-off.Exciting switch 41 is mounted on partition 22, when exciting switch 41 is not triggered, electricity The electrical power of sub- lock core, and when exciting switch 41 is triggered, the motor of electronic lock cylinder powers off.
Electronic lock cylinder 5, mechanical lock 6 are for driving Rotational Cylindrical a3 from protrusion latched position of the part 311 towards steel ball a4 Unlocked position of the barbed portion a310 towards steel ball a4 is turned to, to allow steel ball a4 to be kept completely separate with cooperation recess 10.
Specifically, driving the first solution lock section 51 of rotation of electronic lock cylinder 5, swing arm a34 have corresponding with the first solution lock section the One contact portion 341, the first solution lock section 51 make swing arm from restriction site corresponding with latched position for squeezing the first contact portion 341 It is moved to open position corresponding with unlocked position.Driving the second solution lock section 61 of rotation of mechanical lock 6, swing arm a34 have and the Corresponding first contact portion 342 of two solution lock sections, the second solution lock section 61 for squeeze the first contact portion 342 make swing arm from locking bit It sets corresponding restriction site and is moved to open position corresponding with unlocked position.
When swing arm a34 is moved to open position from restriction site, excitation portion 343 excites exciting switch 41, controls at this time Device 4 will control motor power down, and under the action of elastic holders 3t, swing arm a34, which is realized, to be resetted.
Authentication module 7 is bluetooth authentication module, Password Input module, voice authentication module, face recognition module, fingerprint inspection Demonstrate,prove one of module.Authentication module 7 is connect with controller 4.
Referring to Figure 10, in the utility model 3rd embodiment, locking mechanism 3 is lock tongue, and lock tongue includes perpendicular to length The body of rod 3a of locking bar 11, body of rod 3a are corresponding with the first Rotational Cylindrical 51, the second Rotational Cylindrical 61 backwards to being fixed on one side for connecting rod 12 The first auxiliary section 32 and the second auxiliary section 33, body of rod 3a is further fixed on spring butting section 31, spring butting section 31 and lock body it Between have locking compressed spring 30.The section of body of rod 3a is rectangle.Spring butting section 31 is the plate structure perpendicular to body of rod 3a. First auxiliary section 32 and the second auxiliary section 33 are the plate structure perpendicular to body of rod 3a.
Long locking bar 11 offers the first notch 111 of accommodating portion body of rod 3a, and long locking bar 11 is also provided with the second notch 112.Side wall of first notch 111 far from connecting rod 12 is the plane perpendicular to long locking bar 11.The shape of first notch 111 is flat Row is in the columnar opening of long locking bar 11.
The limiting section 26 being contained in the second notch 112 is fixed in lock body 2, when the second notch 112 is close to connecting rod 12 Side wall and limiting section 26 when contacting, the position of body of rod 3a is corresponding with 111 position of the first notch.
Exciting switch 41 is proximity Hall switch, also referred to as magnetic approach switch, Hall switch.When magnetic object shifts near suddenly When your switch, the Hall element switched in detection faces makes switch internal circuit state change because generating Hall effect, by Be magnetic object presence near this identification, and then the on-off of control switch.This test object close to switch must be magnetic Property object.Therefore excitation portion 62 is magnet.
In the other embodiments of the utility model, which can also be electronic lock cylinder door lock, bag lock, rectangle Lock, bicycle lock, aircraft lock, handle lock etc..
In the electronic lock of the utility model, protrusion part or barbed portion by controlling Rotational Cylindrical are realized towards steel ball Padlock locks or unlocks, and the structure of padlock is simple, compact-sized.
Electronic lock be equipped with exciting switch connected to the controller, locking mechanism be equipped with excitation portion, locking mechanism from locking shape When state is switched to unlocked state, locking mechanism driving excitation portion triggers the exciting switch, and controller receives signal and will control at this time The motor power down of electronic lock cylinder processed.Keep motor stuck with prior art setting position-limit mechanism to control the slewing area phase of sticking department Than the service life is longer, is hardly damaged for the motor of the utility model.
More than, it is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, limit in any form not is made to the utility model System, although the utility model has been disclosed with preferred embodiment as above, is not intended to limit the utility model, any to be familiar with sheet Technical professional is not departing within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, when the technology contents work using the disclosure above A little change or it is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations out, but all without departing from the content of the technical scheme of the utility model, according to According to the technical essence of the utility model any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification to the above embodiments, still fall within In the range of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electronic lock, comprising: controller, locking mechanism, for driving the locking mechanism to be switched to unlock from lock state The electronic lock cylinder of state, the electronic lock cylinder include motor, which is characterized in that the electronic lock is additionally provided with to be connect with the controller Exciting switch, the locking mechanism be equipped with excitation portion, when which is switched to unlocked state from lock state, the locking Mechanism drives the excitation portion to trigger the exciting switch.
2. electronic lock according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic lock is electric padlock, which includes U Shape lock bridge, lock body, the U-shaped lock bridge are equipped with the cooperation cooperated with the locking mechanism and are recessed, which is used in locking shape Closed annulus is cooperatively formed with the lock body when state.
3. electronic lock according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the electronic lock further includes for driving the locking mechanism The mechanical lock of unlocked state is switched to from lock state, the mechanical lock is lock cylinder or blade lock core.
4. electronic lock according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the locking mechanism includes steel ball, Rotational Cylindrical, and described turn Dynamic column, which has the protrusion part for being used for being limited in the steel ball in cooperation recess and is used to provide for the steel ball, is detached from the cooperation The lower end of the barbed portion of dented space, Rotational Cylindrical has swing arm corresponding with the electronic lock cylinder, the mechanical lock.
5. electronic lock according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the electronic lock cylinder, the mechanical lock also wrap respectively The first solution lock section, the second solution lock section are included, first solution lock section and second solution lock section are cam or eccentric shaft.
6. electronic lock according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the locking mechanism includes lock tongue, and the lock tongue is equipped with The first auxiliary section corresponding with the electronic lock cylinder, the mechanical lock and the second auxiliary section.
7. electronic lock according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the electronic lock cylinder and the mechanical lock are respectively used to The latched position for driving the Rotational Cylindrical to be partially toward the steel ball from the protrusion of the Rotational Cylindrical turns to barbed portion direction should The unlocked position of steel ball is kept completely separate with allowing the steel ball to be recessed with the cooperation.
8. electronic lock according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the excitation portion is protrusion, and the exciting switch is light Touching switch.
9. electronic lock according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the excitation portion is magnet, and the exciting switch is magnetic Property close to switch.
10. -9 described in any item electronic locks according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller is opened for the excitation Close the motor power down that the electronic lock cylinder is controlled after being excited.
CN201820756182.9U 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 A kind of electronic lock Active CN208396493U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820756182.9U CN208396493U (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 A kind of electronic lock
PCT/CN2019/085682 WO2019223522A1 (en) 2018-05-21 2019-05-06 Electronic lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820756182.9U CN208396493U (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 A kind of electronic lock

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN208396493U true CN208396493U (en) 2019-01-18

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CN201820756182.9U Active CN208396493U (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 A kind of electronic lock

Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN208396493U (en)
WO (1) WO2019223522A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109944509A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-06-28 惠州市博实结科技有限公司 Electronic lock
CN109972924A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-05 上海力盛生物科技有限公司 A kind of electric lock and its installation method
WO2019223522A1 (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-11-28 浙江浦江梅花锁业集团有限公司 Electronic lock
CN111877876A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-11-03 万晖五金(深圳)有限公司 Electronic padlock, control method and control device

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI129016B (en) 2020-07-01 2021-05-14 Abloy Oy Electronic padlock

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201908481U (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-07-27 景作臣 Digital lock core and digital lock
CN201826644U (en) * 2010-10-20 2011-05-11 合肥天智科技发展有限公司 Safety lockset
US8850858B2 (en) * 2012-12-06 2014-10-07 Master Lock Company Llc Lock subassembly
CN106836989A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-06-13 浙江浦江梅花锁业集团有限公司 A kind of padlock
CN106639662B (en) * 2017-01-20 2019-06-28 浙江浦江梅花锁业集团有限公司 A kind of padlock
CN208396493U (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-01-18 浙江浦江梅花锁业集团有限公司 A kind of electronic lock

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019223522A1 (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-11-28 浙江浦江梅花锁业集团有限公司 Electronic lock
CN109944509A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-06-28 惠州市博实结科技有限公司 Electronic lock
CN109944509B (en) * 2019-03-25 2024-05-28 惠州市博实结科技有限公司 Electronic lock
CN109972924A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-05 上海力盛生物科技有限公司 A kind of electric lock and its installation method
CN111877876A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-11-03 万晖五金(深圳)有限公司 Electronic padlock, control method and control device

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