CN208396349U - A kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter - Google Patents

A kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208396349U
CN208396349U CN201820258500.9U CN201820258500U CN208396349U CN 208396349 U CN208396349 U CN 208396349U CN 201820258500 U CN201820258500 U CN 201820258500U CN 208396349 U CN208396349 U CN 208396349U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
decontamination
area
wounded
plate
casualty
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820258500.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛军文
吴文娟
牛福
崔向东
焦剑
张珂
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Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology of AMMS
Academy of Military Medical Sciences AMMS of PLA
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Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology of AMMS
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Priority to CN201820258500.9U priority Critical patent/CN208396349U/en
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Publication of CN208396349U publication Critical patent/CN208396349U/en
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Abstract

A kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter, wash and disinfectant house is by decontamination area, decontamination area positioned at decontamination area side and the area of changing one's clothes positioned at the decontamination area other side are constituted, one week of decontamination area bottom plate is provided with the dirt discharge groove that a circle is connected to outside, decontamination area and area of changing one's clothes are to be separately positioned on that the structure of decontamination area two then is identical to extend big board-like shelter, it is the two side walls that rounding state respectively constitutes decontamination area that two extend big board-like shelter when not in use, decontamination area is respectively constituted and area of changing one's clothes when use for unfolded state, stance wounded decontamination area and prone position wounded's decontamination area are provided in decontamination area, stance casualty decontamination area and prone position casualty decontamination area are provided in decontamination area, it is provided with that the stance wounded change one's clothes area and the prone position wounded change one's clothes area in area of changing one's clothes, it is additionally provided with prone position casualty decontamination vehicle.In the utility model decontamination shelter and outside decontamination shelter cleaning and sterilizing can be carried out to the stance being infected with by Nuclear Biological Chemical and the prone position wounded.

Description

A kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of decontamination shelters.More particularly to a kind of with to the stance being infected with by Nuclear Biological Chemical The novel casualty decontamination shelter of cleaning and sterilizing is carried out with the prone position wounded.
Background technique
As the science and technology in terms of Nuclear Biological Chemical is in the extensive of the fields such as military affairs, the energy, industry, agricultural, health care Using also making the world today be faced with the core that gets worse and radiation, biology, change while promoting productivity to greatly develop Learn the threat of the aspect emergency events such as war and terrorism.In processing Nuclear Biological Chemical terrorist incident and emergency event action In, decontamination is the key that a ring in health support chain under the conditions of Nuclear Biological Chemical, plays the key effect taken over from the past and set a new course for the future, casualty decontamination Ability is the important embodiment of " three proofings " ability integral level.What China's pay attention to day by day casualty decontamination since 21 century is was equipped grinds System, successively has developed decontamination trailer and washing and disinfection car.Decontamination trailer is reequiped using chassis of trailer, board type carriage, and all equipment is set It applies and is mounted in the compartment of trailer, when evolutionary operation, using 2 top 32m2Air dome is all as decontamination operation blindage Decontamination operation carries out all in tent.Washing and disinfection car uses the form of voluntarily van, and mobility is stronger than decontamination trailer, decontamination Operation also carries out in tent.But practice have shown that, use tent to expose many lack as decontamination blindage Point, either air dome or frame tent, one side tent exhibition receipts are relatively complicated, and volume is larger heavier after gathering, carry It is inconvenient;Another aspect tent thermal insulation property is poor, and comfort is difficult to ensure under cold conditions.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of to the stance and prone position be infected with by Nuclear Biological Chemical The wounded can be carried out the novel casualty decontamination shelter of cleaning and sterilizing inside and outside decontamination shelter.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter, includes wash and disinfectant house, also sets up There are equipment room and integral cap the washing on the equipment room and wash and disinfectant house top that the wash and disinfectant house front end is connected to by partition Disappear shelter upper cover, the wash and disinfectant house be by decontamination area, positioned at decontamination area side decontamination area and be located at decontamination area it is another Area's composition of changing one's clothes of side, wherein one week of decontamination area bottom plate is provided with the dirt discharge groove that a circle is connected to outside, and described goes Dirty area and the area of changing one's clothes are to be separately positioned on the big board-like shelter of the identical extension of the structure of the decontamination area two then, two institutes The big board-like shelter of the extension stated is that rounding state is expansion shape when respectively constituting the two side walls in decontamination area, using when not in use State respectively constitutes the decontamination area and area of changing one's clothes, and stance wounded decontamination area and the prone position wounded are provided in the decontamination area Decontamination area is provided with stance casualty decontamination area and prone position casualty decontamination area in the decontamination area, changes one's clothes in area in described It is provided with that the stance wounded change one's clothes area and the prone position wounded change one's clothes area, being additionally provided with can wash in prone position wounded decontamination area, the prone position wounded Disappear area and the prone position wounded change one's clothes the prone position casualty decontamination vehicle moved between area.
It is to separate by first every curtain between the decontamination area and decontamination area;It is between the decontamination area and area of changing one's clothes Separate by second every curtain;It is by third between the stance wounded decontamination area and the prone position wounded decontamination area every curtain point Every;It is to be separated by the 4th every curtain between the stance wounded change one's clothes area and the prone position wounded change one's clothes area;The stance It between casualty decontamination area and prone position casualty decontamination area is separated by decontamination partition, the decontamination partition corresponds to stance casualty decontamination 2 groups of decontamination showers are respectively arranged on two sides in area and prone position casualty decontamination area, each group of decontamination shower includes 1 Clear water shower and 1 decontamination shower nozzle.
A folding waste receptacle and one is each provided in the stance wounded decontamination area and prone position wounded's decontamination area respectively A decontamination area folds instrument table, is each provided with one respectively in the stance wounded change one's clothes area and the prone position wounded change one's clothes area and changes one's clothes Area folds instrument table.
One group is provided at the front end-plate in the decontamination area for placing the built-in wardrobe of decontamination medicament, lower-left inside the built-in wardrobe Side and lower part are provided with warm wind air duct, and the air inlet in the warm wind air duct is located at equipment room through partition connection by air hose The air outlet of interior warm-air drier, the warm wind air duct is located in the decontamination area.
The corresponding equipment room in the outside of the decontamination shelter upper cover is respectively arranged with convenient for working at night and to week The lift headlamp and camera that exclosure domain is monitored, and with the generator heat-radiation device that is connected in equipment room, it is described The first air conditioner is provided with by the first air outlet in the corresponding wash and disinfectant house in the outside of decontamination shelter upper cover, is gone out by second Air port is provided with the second air conditioner, and the decontamination shelter upper cover is additionally provided with the escape window being connected with inside, and described washes Several light bar for equipment room and wash and disinfectant house illumination are provided on the inside of the shelter upper cover that disappears.
It is respectively arranged in the equipment room: for providing the water tank at water source, for providing washing-disinfecting liquid to wash and disinfectant house Between washing equipment, the jetting machine for being cleaned between decontamination shelter, be internally provided with decontamination warm-air drier, for Between warm wind air duct in wash and disinfectant house provides the warm-air drier of hot wind, between the generator for generating power supply, for placing connection high pressure Between the cleaning pipe of the high-pressure wash pipe of cleaning machine accommodates, and for using and warming up between washing equipment, between jetting machine with decontamination The distribution box of power supply is provided between blower, wherein passing through distribution box described in power supply line connection between the generator;Described sets On a side between standby, set respectively between cleaning pipe receiving between the corresponding jetting machine, between warm-air drier, between generator Door and cleaning pipe receiving between door is equipped between jetting machine between door, warm-air drier between door, generator;The other side of the equipment room Equipment room door is provided on face.
It include two sets of washing equipments between the washing equipment, every suit washing equipment all includes the water positioned at lower part Pump, superposed heater and uniform mixer, wherein the water inlet of the water pump connects water tank, and water outlet connection is described to be added Hot device water inlet, 2 tunnels of water outlet point of the heater, connects the water inlet of the uniform mixer for mixing decontamination medicament all the way, The clear water shower of the decontamination partition two sides in decontamination area is arranged in by piping connection for another way, and the water outlet of the uniform mixer is logical Cross the decontamination shower nozzle for the decontamination partition two sides that piping connection is arranged in decontamination area.
It is respectively arranged with jetting machine and air compressor machine between the jetting machine, wherein the jetting machine The water inlet connection water tank, water outlet connect the spray gun for being cleaned to decontamination shelter, institute by high-pressure wash pipe The gas outlet for stating air compressor machine connects the air inlet being formed on pump water inlet by snorkel, for drying up depositing in pipeline Water prevents pipeline bursting by freezing;The cleaning pipe is provided with tube rolling device in accommodating, for when high-pressure wash pipe does not work, institute The high-pressure wash pipe dish stated is wound on the tube rolling device.
It include fuel tank, equipment warm-air drier, startup power supply and generator between the generator, wherein the fuel tank Fuel feeding end be separately connected for equipment room provide heat equipment warm-air drier oil inlet end, by oil pipe connection setting exist The oil inlet end of decontamination warm-air drier between warm-air drier, and the oil inlet end of generator being arranged between generator, it is described to open The output end of dynamic power supply connects the power input of the generator, and the power output end of the generator is connected by power supply line The power input of the distribution box.
The shelter board-like greatly of extension described in two is identical, includes to set gradually from the inside to the outside when collapsing End plate, telescopic backboard, telescopic roof plate and side plate, the end plate has extension front end-plate arranged side by side and extension end plate, In, a side of the extension front end-plate is hinged on the side of the front end-plate in decontamination area, that a side far from front end-plate exists It being connected to when expansion in the front side edge of the side plate, a side of the extension end plate is hinged on the end plate in decontamination area, That a side far from end plate is connected to upon deployment in the back side edge of the side plate;One side of the telescopic roof plate Nose angle is hinged at the upper corners of the front end-plate in decontamination area, and the rear end angle of the telescopic roof plate side is hinged on decontamination area At the upper corners of end plate, being connected to for two ends angle sliding of that a side of the telescopic roof plate far from decontamination area is formed in In the sliding slot of the side plate top and bottom;The side angle of the telescopic backboard is hinged on be set to side plate before bottom end On articulated link chain, before the telescopic backboard is formed in the decontamination area far from being connected to of sliding of that a side two side ends angle of side plate In the sliding slot of end plate and end plate;The side lamp band for illumination is provided on the medial surface of the telescopic roof plate.
Between the nose angle of the side plate and the top of the front end-plate in the decontamination area and rear end of the side plate The telescopic lever to play a supportive role upon deployment is respectively arranged between the top of the end plate at angle and the decontamination area.
It stance wounded's decontamination area is corresponded to when expansion on the side plate of decontamination area is provided with the stance wounded and enter, corresponding prone position Wounded's decontamination area is provided with the prone position wounded and enters;Stance wounded area of changing one's clothes is corresponded to when expansion on the side plate in area of changing one's clothes to be provided with The stance wounded go out, and corresponding prone position wounded area of changing one's clothes is provided with the prone position wounded and gos out;It is provided on the end plate in the decontamination area Decontamination area access door.
A kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter of the utility model, first is that using the technology shape of bilateral expansion shelter board-like greatly Formula establishes 2 decontaminating channels in expansion tank, and a stance casualty decontamination channel, another is prone position casualty decontamination channel, institute Some decontamination operations are completed in expanded shelter;Second is that establish automation decontamination water route and equal mixing system, setting 2 wash Disappear machine, and can work at the same time can also be mutually backups, and while guaranteeing to provide clear water and washing-disinfecting liquid for this cabin, also guarantees to defeated out of my cabin Clear water and washing-disinfecting liquid out.The utility model can be to the station being infected with by Nuclear Biological Chemical in decontamination shelter and outside decontamination shelter Appearance and the prone position wounded carry out cleaning and sterilizing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of internal structure top view of novel casualty decontamination shelter rounding state of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of internal structure top view of novel casualty decontamination shelter unfolded state of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of top view of novel casualty decontamination shelter rounding state of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of bottom view of novel casualty decontamination shelter unfolded state of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the front end face structural representation inside a kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter unfolded state wash and disinfectant house of the utility model Figure;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram in the direction equipment room G in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram in the direction equipment room F in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram in the direction equipment room H in Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram for extending Osaka formula shelter half in Fig. 1 and being unfolded;
Figure 10 is a kind of rearview of novel casualty decontamination shelter unfolded state of the utility model;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the downside Fig. 1;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1 upper side;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the left side Fig. 1.
In figure
A: equipment room B: partition
C: wash and disinfectant house D: decontamination shelter upper cover
1: decontamination area 1.1: stance wounded's decontamination area
1.2: prone position wounded decontamination area 1.3: folding waste receptacle
1.4: dirty area folds instrument table 2: decontamination area
2.1: stance casualty decontamination area 2.2: prone position casualty decontamination area
2.3: decontamination partition 2.4: decontamination shower
2.5: built-in wardrobe 2.6: warm wind air duct
2.7: air inlet 2.8: air outlet
2.9: dirt discharge groove 2.10: end plate
2.11: front end-plate 2.12: decontamination area access door
3: area 3.1 of changing one's clothes: the stance wounded change one's clothes area
3.2: the prone position wounded change one's clothes area 3.3: area of changing one's clothes folds instrument table
4: prone position casualty decontamination vehicle 5.1: the first is every curtain
5.2: the second every curtain 6.1: third is every curtain
6.2: the four every curtain 7: lift headlamp and camera shooting mechanism
8: 9: the first air conditioner of generator heat-radiation device
10: 11: the second air conditioner of escape window
12: the first air outlet, 13: the second air outlet
14: light bar 15: water tank
16: distribution box 17: between washing equipment
17.1: water pump 17.2: heater
17.3: uniform mixer 18: between jetting machine
18.1: jetting machine 18.2: air compressor machine
18.3: door 19 between jetting machine: between decontamination warm-air drier
19.1: door 20 between warm-air drier: between generator
20.1: fuel tank 20.2: startup power supply
20.3: generator 20.4: door between generator
21: 21.1 between cleaning pipe receiving: tube rolling device
21.2: door 22.1 between cleaning pipe accommodates: extension front end-plate
22.2: extension end plate 23: telescopic backboard
24: telescopic roof plate 25: side plate
25.1: the stance wounded enter 25.2: the prone position wounded enter
25.3: the stance wounded go out 25.4: the prone position wounded go out
26: telescopic lever 27: equipment room door
28: articulated link chain 29: side lamp band
30: Power conversion board 31: water route pinboard
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below with reference to a kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter of the embodiment and attached drawing to the utility model.
A kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter of the utility model, structure are divided into two parts and are mainly used between front is fixed Equipment is installed;Rear portion is wash and disinfectant house, is mainly used for carrying out decontamination operation for the wounded.Deployable 2 decontaminating channels of wash and disinfectant house, can be same When pass through 4 stance wounded by 2 stance wounded and 1 prone position wounded or simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter of the utility model, includes wash and disinfectant house C, passes through Partition B is connected to equipment room A and integral cap the washing on the equipment room A and the top wash and disinfectant house C of the front end the wash and disinfectant house C The shelter upper cover that disappears D, the wash and disinfectant house C are by decontamination area 2, positioned at the decontamination area 1 of 2 side of decontamination area and positioned at decontamination area The composition of area 3 of changing one's clothes of 2 other sides, wherein the dirt discharge groove for being provided with a circle for one week and being connected to outside of 2 bottom end plate of decontamination area 2.9, the decontamination area 1 and the area 3 of changing one's clothes are that be separately positioned on the identical extension of the structure in 2 two, the decontamination area big Board-like shelter, the big board-like shelter of extension described in two are two sides that rounding state respectively constitutes decontamination area 2 when not in use The decontamination area 1 and area 3 of changing one's clothes are respectively constituted when wall, use for unfolded state, is provided with stance in the decontamination area 1 Wounded's decontamination area 1.1 and prone position wounded decontamination area 1.2 are provided with stance casualty decontamination area 2.1 and are crouched in the decontamination area 2 Appearance casualty decontamination area 2.2, is provided with that the stance wounded change one's clothes area 3.1 and the prone position wounded change one's clothes area 3.2 in the area 3 of changing one's clothes, It is additionally provided with to change one's clothes in prone position wounded decontamination area 1.2, prone position casualty decontamination area 2.2 and the prone position wounded and move between area 3.2 Prone position casualty decontamination vehicle 4.
It as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, is to separate by first every curtain 5.1 between the decontamination area 1 and decontamination area 2;Described It is to separate by second every curtain 5.2 between decontamination area 2 and area 3 of changing one's clothes;The stance wounded decontamination area 1.1 and the prone position are hurt It is to be separated by third every curtain 6.1 between member's decontamination area 1.2;The stance wounded change one's clothes area 3.1 and the prone position wounded more It is to be separated by the 4th every curtain 6.2 between clothing area 3.2;The stance casualty decontamination area 2.1 and prone position casualty decontamination area 2.2 it Between be to be separated by decontamination partition 2.3, the space in stance casualty decontamination area 2.1 is less than the space in prone position casualty decontamination area 2.2.Institute It states and is respectively arranged with 2 on two sides in the corresponding stance casualty decontamination area 2.1 of decontamination partition 2.3 and prone position casualty decontamination area 2.2 Group decontamination shower 2.4, each group of decontamination shower 2.4 includes 1 clear water shower and 1 decontamination shower nozzle.
In the example of the utility model, the part close to antetheca is relatively narrow, for establishing stance casualty decontamination area, close to rear wall Part it is more spacious, for establishing prone position casualty decontamination area.It is separated by wash and disinfectant house with soft curtain, entire wash and disinfectant house is divided into 6 A region, laterally establishes 2 decontaminating channels, in stance casualty decontamination channel, left side expansion as stance wounded's decontamination area, As stance casualty decontamination area, right extension part is changed one's clothes area as the stance wounded for intermediate sealed cabin part.Prone position casualty decontamination Channel is more spacious, has sufficient space to carry out decontamination operation in the prone position wounded on decontamination bed to lying down convenient for staff. Identical with stance wounded channel, prone position casualty decontamination channel has been also classified into decontamination area, decontamination area and area of changing one's clothes.In each decontamination area 1 folding waste receptacle and 1 folding instrument table are placed, places scissors, chemical reagent paper etc. on instrument table.Each change one's clothes in area 1 folding instrument table is placed, for placing clean clothing.Instrument table is the double-layer structure that can be folded.
As shown in Fig. 2, being each provided with one respectively in the stance wounded decontamination area 1.1 and prone position wounded decontamination area 1.2 A folding waste receptacle 1.3 and decontamination area fold instrument table 1.4, and the stance wounded change one's clothes area 3.1 and the prone position wounded more An area of changing one's clothes is each provided in clothing area 3.2 respectively and folds instrument table 3.3.
As shown in figure 5, being provided with one group at the front end-plate 2.11 in the decontamination area 2 for placing the built-in wardrobe of decontamination medicament 2.5, the 2.5 inside lower left of built-in wardrobe and lower part are provided with warm wind air duct 2.6, and the air inlet 2.7 in the warm wind air duct 2.6 is logical The warm-air drier that air hose is located in equipment room A through the partition B connection is crossed, the air outlet 2.8 in the warm wind air duct 2.6 is located at institute In the decontamination area 2 stated.
As shown in figure 3, figure 4 and figure 5, the corresponding equipment room A in the outside of the decontamination shelter upper cover D is respectively set Have convenient for working at night and to lift headlamp and camera 7 that region around is monitored, and be connected in equipment room A Generator heat-radiation device 8, pass through the first air outlet 12 in the corresponding wash and disinfectant house C in the outside of the decontamination shelter upper cover D It is provided with the first air conditioner 9, the second air conditioner 11 is provided with by the second air outlet 13, the decontamination shelter upper cover D is also set It is equipped with the escape window 10 being connected with inside, several are provided on the inside of the decontamination shelter upper cover D for equipment room A With the light bar 14 of wash and disinfectant house C illumination.It is described have the first air conditioner 9 and the second air conditioner 11 be overhead type air-conditioning have heating and Refrigeration both of which, and be all all-fresh air mode, i.e., outdoor hot-air is blowed into the room by refrigeration, or outdoor cold air warp Heating is crossed to blow into the room.When carrying out decontamination operation to the wounded in decontamination shelter, air belongs to contaminated air in cabin, such When mode can avoid internal air circulation, also it is contaminated and is difficult to clean inside air-conditioning.The big warm-air drier of wash and disinfectant house is also completely new Wind mode heat supply.
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Figure 11, Figure 12, it is respectively arranged in the equipment room A: for providing water source Water tank 15, for the high-pressure wash 17 between the washing equipment to wash and disinfectant house C offer washing-disinfecting liquid, for being cleaned to decontamination shelter 18 between machine, it is internally provided between decontamination warm-air drier, the warm-air drier for the offer of warm wind air duct 2.6 hot wind into wash and disinfectant house C 19,20 between the generator for generating power supply, for placing between the cleaning pipe of high-pressure wash pipe of connection jetting machine accommodates 21, and between washing equipment between 17, jetting machine between 18 and decontamination warm-air drier 19 provide power supplys distribution box 16, wherein 20 distribution box 16 described by power supply line connection between the generator;A side of the equipment room A On, between the jetting machine between 18, warm-air drier between 19, generator 20 and cleaning pipe accommodate between 21 be respectively arranged with height Door 21.2 between door 20.4 and cleaning pipe accommodate between door 19.1, generator between door 18.3, warm-air drier between pressure cleaning machine;The equipment Between A another side on be provided with equipment room door 27.
An equipment room door 27 is arranged in the example of the utility model on equipment room A right side wall.The installation of equipment room antetheca lower part One 1000L water tank, a monoblock type power distribution cabinet is installed on top, in this power distribution cabinet in the domination set of all electrical equipments in cabin On.Equipment room rear wall installs a set of equal mixing system of decontamination, i.e., between washing equipment, the system include 2 washing machines, 2 uniform mixers, 2 medicine liquid tanks and connecting line etc..Three layers of separate compartment, bottom one layer of installation 1 generator, 1 is arranged in equipment room left side wall A small warm-air drier (heating for equipment room), 1 equipment fuel tank (equipment of useful oil takes oil out of this fuel tank in cabin);It is intermediate One layer of one big warm-air drier of installation (for wash and disinfectant house heating);Top layer installs 1 jetting machine and (is used for after completing decontamination operation High pressure water flow is provided, inside and outside cleaning shelter) and 1 air compressor machine (for drying up the water in pipeline, prevent winter pipeline jelly It splits).
As shown in fig. 6,17 including two sets of washing equipments between the washing equipment, every suit washing equipment all includes Water pump 17.1, superposed heater 17.2 and uniform mixer 17.3 positioned at lower part, wherein the water inlet of the water pump 17.1 Mouth connection water tank 15, water outlet connect 17.2 water inlet of heater, and the water outlet of the heater 17.2 divides 2 tunnels, all the way The water inlet for mixing the uniform mixer 17.3 of decontamination medicament is connected, another way is arranged in decontamination area 2 by piping connection The water outlet of the clear water shower of 2.3 two sides of decontamination partition, the uniform mixer 17.3 is arranged in decontamination area 2 by piping connection The decontamination shower nozzle of 2.3 two sides of decontamination partition.
As shown in figure 8,18 it is respectively arranged with jetting machine 18.1 and air compressor machine 18.2 between the jetting machine, Described in jetting machine 18.1 the water inlet connection water tank 15, water outlet by the connection of high-pressure wash pipe for pair The spray gun that decontamination shelter is cleaned, the gas outlet of the air compressor machine 18.2 by snorkel connection be formed in water pump 17.1 into Air inlet on water pipe prevents pipeline bursting by freezing for drying up the water in pipeline;It is provided in 21 between the cleaning pipe receiving Tube rolling device 21.1, for when high-pressure wash pipe does not work, the high-pressure wash pipe dish to be wound on the tube rolling device 21.1 On.
As shown in figure 8,20 including fuel tank 20.1, equipment warm-air drier 20.5, startup power supply between the generator 20.2 and generator 20.3, wherein the fuel feeding end of the fuel tank 20.1 is separately connected for providing setting for heat to equipment room A The oil inlet end of spare warm-air drier 20.5 connects the oil inlet end of the decontamination warm-air drier in 19 between warm-air drier is arranged in by oil pipe, And the oil inlet end of the generator in 20 between generator is set, the output end of the startup power supply 20.2 connects the generator 20.3 power input, the power supply that the power output end of the generator 20.3 passes through the power supply line connection distribution box 16 Input terminal.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 9, Figure 10, the shelter board-like greatly of extension described in two is identical, includes to receive End plate, telescopic backboard 23, telescopic roof plate 24 and the side plate 25 set gradually from the inside to the outside when holding together, the end plate has to be set side by side The extension front end-plate 22.1 and extension end plate 22.2 set, wherein a side of the extension front end-plate 22.1, which is hinged on, washes Disappear area 2 front end-plate 2.11 side, far from front end-plate 2.11 that a side be connected to the side plate 25 upon deployment before On side, a side of the extension end plate 22.2 is hinged on the end plate 2.10 in decontamination area 2, far from end plate 2.10 That a side be connected in the back side edge of the side plate 25 upon deployment;The nose angle of one side of the telescopic roof plate 24 It is hinged at the upper corners of front end-plate 2.11 in decontamination area 2, the rear end angle of 24 side of telescopic roof plate is hinged on decontamination area 2 End plate 2.10 upper corners at, the companies of two of described that a side of telescopic roof plate 24 far from decontamination area 2 ends angle sliding It connects in the sliding slot for being formed in 25 top and bottom of side plate;The side angle of the telescopic backboard 23, which is hinged on, to be set to Before side plate 25 on the articulated link chain 28 of bottom end, connection that the telescopic backboard 23 is slided far from that a side two side ends angle of side plate 25 In the sliding slot of front end-plate 2.11 and end plate 2.10 for being formed in the decontamination area 2;As shown in figure 4, the telescopic roof plate The side lamp band 29 for illumination is provided on 24 medial surface.
As shown in Figure 10, between the nose angle of the side plate 25 and the top of the front end-plate 2.11 in the decontamination area 2, with And it is respectively arranged between the top of the end plate 2.10 at the rear end angle and decontamination area 2 of the side plate 25 and rises upon deployment The telescopic lever 26 of supporting role.
As shown in Figure 11, Figure 12, when expansion, corresponds to the setting of stance wounded decontamination area 1.1 on the side plate 25 of decontamination area 1 There are the stance wounded to enter 25.1, corresponding prone position wounded decontamination area 1.2 is provided with the prone position wounded and enters 25.2;It is located at when expansion and changes one's clothes It corresponds to stance wounded area 3.1 of changing one's clothes on the side plate 25 in area 3 to be provided with the stance wounded and go out 25.3, the corresponding prone position wounded change one's clothes area 3.2, which are provided with the prone position wounded, gos out 25.4;Decontamination area access door 2.12 is provided on the end plate 2.10 in the decontamination area 2.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter includes wash and disinfectant house (C), which is characterized in that be additionally provided with and connected by partition (B) The front end the wash and disinfectant house (C) equipment room (A) and integral cap the equipment room (A) and the top wash and disinfectant house (C) decontamination Shelter upper cover (D), the wash and disinfectant house (C) are by decontamination area (2), the decontamination area (1) positioned at decontamination area (2) side and position It is constituted in the area of changing one's clothes (3) of decontamination area (2) other side, wherein decontamination area (2) bottom plate is provided with a circle and outside for one week The dirt discharge groove (2.9) of connection, the decontamination area (1) and the area of changing one's clothes (3) are to be separately positioned on the decontamination area (2) two Structure then is identical to extend big board-like shelter, and the shelter board-like greatly of extension described in two is rounding state difference when not in use The decontamination area (1) and area of changing one's clothes (3) are respectively constituted for unfolded state when constituting the two side walls of decontamination area (2), using, It is provided with stance wounded decontamination area (1.1) and prone position wounded decontamination area (1.2) in the decontamination area (1), in the decontamination It is provided with stance casualty decontamination area (2.1) and prone position casualty decontamination area (2.2) in area (2), the setting in the area of changing one's clothes (3) Have that the stance wounded change one's clothes area (3.1) and the prone position wounded change one's clothes area (3.2), be additionally provided with can prone position wounded decontamination area (1.2), Prone position casualty decontamination area (2.2) and the prone position wounded change one's clothes the prone position casualty decontamination vehicle (4) moved between area (3.2).
2. a kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the decontamination area (1) with wash Disappear between area (2) is to separate by first every curtain (5.1);Be between the decontamination area (2) and area of changing one's clothes (3) by second every Curtain (5.2) separates;Be between the stance wounded decontamination area (1.1) and the prone position wounded decontamination area (1.2) by third every Curtain (6.1) separates;It is by the 4th between the stance wounded change one's clothes area (3.1) and the prone position wounded change one's clothes area (3.2) Separate every curtain (6.2);Be between the stance casualty decontamination area (2.1) and prone position casualty decontamination area (2.2) by decontamination every Plate (2.3) separates, and the decontamination partition (2.3) corresponds to the two of stance casualty decontamination area (2.1) and prone position casualty decontamination area (2.2) 2 groups of decontamination showers (2.4) are respectively arranged on a side, each group of decontamination shower (2.4) includes 1 clear water shower and 1 A decontamination shower nozzle.
3. a kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that stance wounded's decontamination area (1.1) and in prone position wounded decontamination area (1.2) it is each provided with a folding waste receptacle (1.3) and a decontamination area folder respectively Tool platform (1.4) is each provided with one more in the stance wounded change one's clothes area (3.1) and the prone position wounded change one's clothes area (3.2) respectively Clothing area folds instrument table (3.3).
4. a kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front end of the decontamination area (2) One group is provided at plate (2.11) for placing the built-in wardrobe (2.5) of decontamination medicament, the internal lower left of the built-in wardrobe (2.5) and lower part It is provided with warm wind air duct (2.6), the air inlet (2.7) of the warm wind air duct (2.6) is connected by air hose through the partition (B) Warm-air drier in equipment room (A), the air outlet (2.8) of the warm wind air duct (2.6) are located in the decontamination area (2).
5. a kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the decontamination shelter upper cover (D) the corresponding equipment room (A) in outside is respectively arranged with the lifting convenient for working at night and being monitored to region around Formula headlamp and camera (7), and with the generator heat-radiation device (8) that is connected in equipment room (A), the decontamination shelter upper cover (D) the first air outlet (12) are provided with the first air conditioner (9) in the corresponding wash and disinfectant house (C) in outside, pass through second Air outlet (13) is provided with the second air conditioner (11), and the decontamination shelter upper cover (D) is additionally provided with to be escaped with what inside was connected It gives birth to window (10), several is provided on the inside of the decontamination shelter upper cover (D) and is illuminated for equipment room (A) and wash and disinfectant house (C) Light bar (14).
6. a kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that divide in the equipment room (A) It is not provided with the water tank (15) for providing water source, between the washing equipment for providing washing-disinfecting liquid to wash and disinfectant house (C) (17), uses In the jetting machine cleaned between decontamination shelter (18), it is internally provided with decontamination warm-air drier, is used for wash and disinfectant house (C) In warm wind air duct (2.6) provide between the warm-air drier of hot wind (19), between the generator for generating power supply (20), for the company of placement Connect the high-pressure wash pipe of jetting machine cleaning pipe accommodate between (21), and for (17), high-pressure wash between washing equipment (19) provide the distribution box (16) of power supply between (18) and decontamination warm-air drier between machine, wherein (20) pass through electricity between the generator The source line connection distribution box (16);On one side of the equipment room (A), between the corresponding jetting machine (18), (21) are respectively arranged with door between jetting machine between (20) and cleaning pipe accommodate between (19), generator between warm-air drier (18.3), door (21.2) between door (20.4) and cleaning pipe accommodate between door (19.1), generator between warm-air drier;The equipment room (A) equipment room door (27) are provided on another side.
7. a kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter according to claim 6, which is characterized in that between the washing equipment (17) It include two sets of washing equipments, every suit washing equipment all includes positioned at the water pump (17.1) of lower part, superposed heating Device (17.2) and uniform mixer (17.3), wherein the water inlet of the water pump (17.1) connects water tank (15), and water outlet connects institute Heater (17.2) water inlet is stated, 2 tunnels of water outlet point of the heater (17.2) are connected all the way for mixing decontamination medicament The water inlet of uniform mixer (17.3), decontamination partition (2.3) two sides of another way by piping connection setting in decontamination area (2) Clear water shower, the decontamination partition (2.3) that the water outlet of the uniform mixer (17.3) is arranged in decontamination area (2) by piping connection The decontamination shower nozzle of two sides.
8. a kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter according to claim 6, which is characterized in that between the jetting machine (18) it is respectively arranged with jetting machine (18.1) and air compressor machine (18.2), wherein the water inlet of the jetting machine (18.1) The mouth connection water tank (15), water outlet connect the spray gun for being cleaned to decontamination shelter, institute by high-pressure wash pipe The gas outlet for stating air compressor machine (18.2) connects the air inlet being formed on water pump (17.1) water inlet pipe by snorkel, for drying up Water in pipeline prevents pipeline bursting by freezing;Tube rolling device (21.1) are provided in (21) between the cleaning pipe accommodates, in height When pressure cleaning pipe does not work, the high-pressure wash pipe dish is wound on the tube rolling device (21.1).
9. a kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter according to claim 6, which is characterized in that (20) are wrapped between the generator Fuel tank (20.1), equipment warm-air drier (20.5), startup power supply (20.2) and generator (20.3) are included, wherein the fuel tank (20.1) fuel feeding end is separately connected the oil inlet end of equipment warm-air drier (20.5) for providing heat to equipment room (A), leads to The oil inlet end that the decontamination warm-air drier between warm-air drier in (19) is arranged in oil pipe connection is crossed, and is arranged between generator in (20) Generator oil inlet end, the output end of the startup power supply (20.2) connects the power input of the generator (20.3), The power input that the power output end of the generator (20.3) passes through the power supply line connection distribution box (16).
10. a kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the big plate of extension described in two Formula shelter is identical, includes the end plate set gradually from the inside to the outside when collapsing, telescopic backboard (23), extension top Plate (24) and side plate (25), the end plate have extension front end-plate (22.1) and extension end plate (22.2) arranged side by side, wherein A side of the extension front end-plate (22.1) is hinged on the side of the front end-plate (2.11) of decontamination area (2), far from front end-plate (2.11) that a side is connected to upon deployment in the front side edge of the side plate (25), and the one of extension end plate (22.2) Side is hinged on the end plate (2.10) of decontamination area (2), that a side far from end plate (2.10) is connected to upon deployment In the back side edge of the side plate (25);Before the nose angle of one side of the telescopic roof plate (24) is hinged on decontamination area (2) At the upper corners of end plate (2.11), the rear end angle of telescopic roof plate (24) side is hinged on the end plate of decontamination area (2) (2.10) at upper corners, the connection of two ends angle sliding of that a side of the telescopic roof plate (24) far from decontamination area (2) In the sliding slot for being formed in the side plate (25) top and bottom;The side angle of the telescopic backboard (23) is hinged on setting Before side plate (25) on the articulated link chain (28) of bottom end, the telescopic backboard (23) is far from side plate (25) that a side two side ends angle Sliding is connected in the sliding slot of the front end-plate (2.11) and end plate (2.10) that are formed in the decontamination area (2);The expansion Open up the side lamp band (29) being provided on the medial surface of top plate (24) for illumination.
11. a kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter according to claim 10, which is characterized in that before the side plate (25) Hold between the top of the front end-plate (2.11) in angle and the decontamination area (2) and the rear end angle of the side plate (25) with it is described The telescopic lever (26) to play a supportive role upon deployment is respectively arranged between the top of the end plate (2.10) in decontamination area (2).
12. a kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter according to claim 10, which is characterized in that be located at decontamination area when expansion (1) stance wounded decontamination area (1.1) is corresponded on side plate (25) being provided with the stance wounded and enter (25.1), the corresponding prone position wounded go Dirty area (1.2) is provided with the prone position wounded and enters (25.2);It is located on the side plate (25) for area (3) of changing one's clothes when expansion and corresponds to the stance wounded Area (3.1) of changing one's clothes is provided with the stance wounded and gos out (25.3), and corresponding prone position wounded area (3.2) of changing one's clothes is provided with the prone position wounded and gos out (25.4);Decontamination area access door (2.12) is provided on the end plate (2.10) of the decontamination area (2).
CN201820258500.9U 2018-02-13 2018-02-13 A kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter Expired - Fee Related CN208396349U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108222561A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-06-29 中国人民解放军军事科学院军事医学研究院 A kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108222561A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-06-29 中国人民解放军军事科学院军事医学研究院 A kind of novel casualty decontamination shelter

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