CN208395228U - For local heat treatmet device after shaft element laser repairing - Google Patents

For local heat treatmet device after shaft element laser repairing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208395228U
CN208395228U CN201820507153.9U CN201820507153U CN208395228U CN 208395228 U CN208395228 U CN 208395228U CN 201820507153 U CN201820507153 U CN 201820507153U CN 208395228 U CN208395228 U CN 208395228U
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China
Prior art keywords
heated
components
local heat
laser repairing
heat treatmet
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CN201820507153.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张群莉
李栋
王梁
姚建华
童文华
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HANGZHOU BOHUA LASER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Original Assignee
HANGZHOU BOHUA LASER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Application filed by HANGZHOU BOHUA LASER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD, Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT filed Critical HANGZHOU BOHUA LASER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority to CN201820507153.9U priority Critical patent/CN208395228U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

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Abstract

One kind is for local heat treatmet device after shaft element laser repairing, including vacuum tank, motor, and the bottom side of vacuum tank is provided with vacuum pump, and the bottom other side of vacuum tank is provided with air supply plant, and vacuum tank is internally provided with fixing axle and working shaft;One end of working shaft is provided with locator, the other end is connected to motor by shaft coupling, motor is bolted on pedestal, components to be heated are arranged between the working shaft and fixing axle, components to be heated are uniformly equipped with thermocouple, and components to be heated are coated with thermal insulation layer, induction coil is mounted on the outside of components to be heated across thermal insulation layer;Successively signal is connect the thermocouple with temperature sensor, temperature converter, computer, adjuster, executing agency, and the output end of executing agency connects induction power supply, and the induction power supply is connect with induction coil.

Description

For local heat treatmet device after shaft element laser repairing
Technical field
The utility model relates to for local heat treatmet device after shaft element laser repairing.
Background technique
Axial workpiece inevitably will appear the defects of dimension overproof, abrasion, corrosion during process and military service, entirely Part rejection can bring the huge wasting of resources and economic loss, in order to reduce loss, can carry out part to defective position It repairs, laser repairing technology can effective local route repair defect area.Requirement is often not achieved in material property after reparation, and And reparation position can generate thermal stress in repair process, need to be heat-treated restoring area.If being carried out to part whole Heat treatment has that deformation is big, to protect the non-restoring area of part and reducing part deformation, generallys use at localized heat Reason mode.
Existing for local heat treatmet device after shaft element laser repairing, there are still shortcomings when in use, lead to The mode for often taking Resistant heating or flame to heat directly heats parts locally surface in air, to reparation area The temperature in domain can not carry out real-time monitoring and temperature distributing disproportionation, cannot realize effective protection, urgent need to resolve to target area.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will overcome disadvantage existing in the prior art, and one kind of proposition is for office after shaft element laser repairing Portion's annealing device.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that a kind of for shaft element laser Local heat treatmet device after reparation, including vacuum tank, motor and control system.The bottom side of the vacuum tank is provided with vacuum Pump, and the bottom other side of vacuum tank is provided with air supply plant, the vacuum tank is internally provided with fixing axle and working shaft.It is described One end of working shaft is provided with locator, and the other end is connected to motor by shaft coupling, and the motor is bolted on bottom On seat, components to be heated are arranged between the working shaft and fixing axle, and the surface of the components to be heated is uniform Ground is equipped with thermocouple, and components to be heated are coated with thermal insulation layer, and induction coil 7 is mounted on across thermal insulation layer 8 The outside of components 6 to be heated.The thermocouple and temperature sensor, computer, adjuster, execute machine at temperature transmitter Successively signal connects structure, and the output end of executing agency connects induction power supply, and the induction power supply is connect with induction coil.
The temperature data that thermocouple acquires component surface to be heated passes to temperature sensor, and temperature transmitter is by temperature Signal is converted into electric signal and is sent into computer;Computer converts the electrical signal to digital signal, and adjuster receives computer hair Digital signal out, and be compared with preset temperature digital signal threshold value, then sent out according to comparison result to executing agency Signal is controlled out;Executing agency receives control signal and controls induction power supply on-off.Preferably, the vacuum pump can make vacuum tank Interior working vacuum degree reaches 10-2Support.
Preferably, the axial line of the fixing axle, components to be heated and working shaft three is located along the same line.
Preferably, the induction coil can carry out customized according to part dimension, coaxial with components to be heated.
Preferably, the induction coil is hollow copper tube, inside by the water flow with certain hydraulic pressure reach cold But effect, and copper pipe cross section is rectangle.
Preferably, the induction end of the thermocouple is connect by way of spot welding with the surface of components to be heated.
Preferably, a hole equal with components diameter to be heated is opened among the locator, it is solid to clamp Fixed components to be heated.
Preferably, the material of the thermal insulation layer is refractory material, and induction coil is protected not to be damaged and burn out when heated.
For the utility model on the basis of original, Cryocooler Temperature Closed Loop Control System can monitor the temperature of restoring area in real time, and When adjust temperature, so that temperature be made to reach set temperature, so that the real-time monitoring to restoring area temperature is realized, when thermoelectricity is suddenly felt When the temperature answered is higher than set temperature, control system makes induction power supply be in the state powered off;When the temperature of thermocouple induction is low When set temperature, control system makes induction power supply be powered.Meanwhile working shaft rotates when can effectively solve axial workpiece heat treatment The even problem of uneven heating, gas shield case can form local atmosphere protection, aoxidize thermal treatment zone not.
The utility model has the advantages that: it realizes the real-time monitoring to restoring area temperature, effectively solves at axial workpiece heat Uneven heating even problem when reason, gas shield case can form local atmosphere protection, aoxidize thermal treatment zone not.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the structural representation for local heat treatmet device after shaft element laser repairing of the utility model Figure;
Attached drawing 2 is illustrating for local heat treatmet device control principle after shaft element laser repairing for the utility model Figure;
Attached drawing 3 is the temperature control principle drawing of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described Embodiment be only the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.
Part numbers in attached drawing 1-3 are as follows:
1- workbench, 2- moisture recorder, 3- thermocouple, 4- fixing axle, 5- vacuum tank, 6- components to be heated, 7- Induction coil, 8- thermal insulation layer, 9- locator, 10- working shaft, 11- shaft coupling, 12- motor, 13- pedestal, 14- induction power supply, 15- control system, 16- vacuum pump, 17- air supply plant.
Reference picture 1 and attached drawing 2, for local heat treatmet device after shaft element laser repairing, including vacuum tank 5, motor 12 and control system 15.The bottom side of vacuum tank 5 is provided with vacuum pump 16, and the bottom other side of vacuum tank 5 is set It is equipped with air supply plant 17, vacuum tank 5 is internally provided with fixing axle 4 and working shaft 10.One end of working shaft 10 is provided with locator 9, the other end is connect by shaft coupling 11 with motor 12, and motor 12 is bolted on pedestal 13.Components 6 to be heated Be arranged between working shaft 10 and fixing axle 4, components 6 to be heated are uniformly equipped with thermocouple 3, and to heat at Reason components 6 are coated with thermal insulation layer 8, and induction coil 7 is mounted on the outer of components 6 to be heated across thermal insulation layer 8 Side.Successively signal is connect thermocouple 3 with the control system 15 of moisture recorder 2 and control 14 on-off of induction power supply, thermograph Instrument 2 is bolted on workbench 1, and the output end of control system 15 is connected with induction power supply 14, the induction power supply 14 It is connect with induction coil 7.
The control system 15 includes sequentially connected computer, adjuster, executing agency.Thermocouple 3 is acquired to heat The temperature data on processing 6 surface of components passes to temperature sensor, and temperature signal is converted into electric signal and sent by temperature transmitter Enter computer;Computer converts the electrical signal to digital signal, and adjuster receives the digital signal of computer sending, and with it is default Temperature digital signal threshold value be compared, then according to comparison result to executing agency issue control signal;Executing agency connects It receives control signal and controls induction power supply on-off.
Vacuum pump 16 can make the working vacuum degree in vacuum tank 5 reach 10-2Support, fixing axle 4,6 and of components to be heated The axial line of 10 three of working shaft is located on same level straight line, induction coil be hollow copper tube, inside by have one It is cooling to achieve the effect that determine the water flow of hydraulic pressure, and copper pipe cross section is rectangle, the induction end of thermocouple 3 is by way of spot welding It is connect with the surface of components 6 to be heated, a hole equal with 6 diameter of components to be heated is opened among locator 9, To the components 6 to be heated that are fixedly clamped, the material of thermal insulation layer 8 is refractory material, protect induction coil 7 when heated not by It damages and burns out.
In conjunction with attached drawing 3, using the temperature control for local heat treatmet device after shaft element laser repairing of the invention Method processed, including following below scheme:
A, the temperature data of thermocouple acquisition workpiece surface passes to temperature sensor;
B, temperature signal is converted into electric signal by temperature transmitter;
C, computer converts the electrical signal to digital signal;
D, adjuster receives the digital signal of computer sending, and is compared in preset temperature digital signal, then Control signal is issued to executing agency according to comparison result;
E, executing agency receives control signal and controls induction power supply on-off;
F, workpiece surface temperature can be controlled in perfect error range.
Working principle: in use, induction local heat treatmet is carried out to restoring area using induction coil 7, using working shaft 10 modes at the uniform velocity rotated can effectively solve uneven heating, and axial workpiece is more sensitive to heat treatment temperature, temperature scaling factor System can be precisely controlled the temperature of restoring area, and oxidation is easy to happen in heat treatment process, can effective protection heat by vacuum tank 5 Processing region.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (8)

1. one kind is for local heat treatmet device after shaft element laser repairing, it is characterised in that: including vacuum tank, motor, The bottom side of the vacuum tank is provided with vacuum pump, and the bottom other side of vacuum tank is provided with air supply plant, the vacuum Case is internally provided with fixing axle and working shaft;One end of the working shaft is provided with locator, and the other end passes through shaft coupling and electricity Machine connection, the motor is bolted on pedestal, components setting to be heated the working shaft and fixing axle it Between, the components to be heated are uniformly equipped with thermocouple, and components to be heated be coated with every Thermosphere, induction coil 7 are mounted on the outside of components 6 to be heated across thermal insulation layer 8;The thermocouple and temperature sensor, Successively signal connects for temperature transmitter, computer, adjuster, executing agency, and the output end of executing agency connects induction power supply, institute Induction power supply is stated to connect with induction coil.
2. as described in claim 1 for local heat treatmet device after shaft element laser repairing, it is characterised in that: described Vacuum pump can make the working vacuum degree in vacuum tank reach 10-2Support.
3. as described in claim 1 for local heat treatmet device after shaft element laser repairing, it is characterised in that: fixed The axial line of axis, components to be heated and working shaft three is located along the same line.
4. as described in claim 1 for local heat treatmet device after shaft element laser repairing, it is characterised in that: described Induction coil can be customized according to part dimension progress, coaxial with components to be heated.
5. as described in claim 1 for local heat treatmet device after shaft element laser repairing, it is characterised in that: described Induction coil is hollow copper tube, inside by the water flow with hydraulic pressure, and copper pipe cross section is rectangle.
6. as described in claim 1 for local heat treatmet device after shaft element laser repairing, it is characterised in that: described The induction end of thermocouple is connect by way of spot welding with the surface of components to be heated.
7. as described in claim 1 for local heat treatmet device after shaft element laser repairing, it is characterised in that: described A hole equal with components diameter to be heated is opened among locator, to the components to be heated that are fixedly clamped.
8. as described in claim 1 for local heat treatmet device after shaft element laser repairing, it is characterised in that: described The material of thermal insulation layer is refractory material.
CN201820507153.9U 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 For local heat treatmet device after shaft element laser repairing Active CN208395228U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820507153.9U CN208395228U (en) 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 For local heat treatmet device after shaft element laser repairing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820507153.9U CN208395228U (en) 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 For local heat treatmet device after shaft element laser repairing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208395228U true CN208395228U (en) 2019-01-18

Family

ID=65064864

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820507153.9U Active CN208395228U (en) 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 For local heat treatmet device after shaft element laser repairing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208395228U (en)

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