Utility model content
One of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of planting machine, with solve or at least alleviate it is above-mentioned existing
One or more in technology is insufficient.The further object of the utility model is to provide a kind of planting machine, both have
Beautiful appearance, and be readily transported and assemble.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of planting machines, comprising: lighting module, including can
The illuminating device of illumination is provided;Module is planted, is located at below the lighting module, has the receiving for accommodating planting matrix empty
Between;And two supporting modules, it is arranged relative to each other and is connected between the lighting module and the plantation module, it is described
Supporting module has hollow inside;Wherein the lighting module is detachably attached to each supporting module, and institute
It states plantation module and is detachably attached to each supporting module.
The lighting module not by any external fastening it is tool-free ground and be detachably attached to each branch
Hold mode block.
On the bottom surface of the lighting module close to the lighting module two ends position on be respectively arranged with to
A few first connecting portion, and be respectively arranged at the top of each supporting module be suitable for it is corresponding it is described at least one the
At least one first auxiliary section of one interconnecting piece engagement.
The first connecting portion includes at least one connection structure, and the connection structure includes: the first wall, from the illumination
The bottom surface of module extends outwardly;With the second wall, first wall and the bottom surface phase with the lighting module are extended from
It is right, wherein first wall and second wall define link slot.First auxiliary section includes: to be suitable for described in reception at least
The top of the supporting module is arranged at least one first opening of one connection structure, first opening;With it is suitable
In the protrusion being contained in the link slot, the protrusion is from the top of the supporting module towards the branch hold mode
The inside of block is prominent, and extends from the outer ledge of corresponding first opening towards the outside of the supporting module, institute
State second wall that protrusion abuts the connection structure when being contained in the link slot.
The first connecting portion includes a pair of of the connection structure being intervally installed and is connected to the pair of connection knot
At least one stiffener between structure;First auxiliary section includes: the first opening of a pair, corresponds respectively to the pair of the
A pair of of protrusion of one opening setting and second between the pair of protrusion and suitable for reception first wall open
Mouthful, second opening and the pair of first open communication.
The connection structure further comprises that the bottom surface from second wall towards the lighting module extends
Three walls, the third wall are opposite with first wall;The first connecting portion includes being connected to the institute of the pair of connection structure
State first wall and the third wall of the first stiffener, and/or the pair of connection structure of connection between the first wall
The second stiffener, wherein first stiffener is than second stiffener closer to the outer of the lighting module
Side.
It is also respectively provided on the position of two ends of the lighting module on the bottom surface of the lighting module
At least one second connecting portion, and be respectively arranged at the top of each supporting module and be suitable for engaging with the second connecting portion
At least one second auxiliary section.
The second connecting portion includes latch member, and the latch member extends from the bottom surface of the lighting module simultaneously
Can be relative to the bottom surface flexible deformation, and the free end of the latch member is provided with hook portion;Second cooperation
Portion includes the flange suitable for engaging with the hook portion of the latch member.
The exterior portion of the hook portion is provided with the inclined-plane for being suitable for matching with the flange.
The flange is located at or at the inside edge at the top of the supporting module.
The supporting module includes the inner support plate and external support board being detachably attached to together, the inner support plate and
Each of described external support board all have top plate, the side plate extended downwardly from the top plate and from the side plate extend
Bottom plate, wherein the top plate and bottom plate of the inner support plate are covered each by the top plate and bottom plate of the external support board, wherein described
One opening and second opening are through the top plate of the inner support plate and the top plate of the external support board, the protrusion setting
In the lower surface of the top plate of the external support board.
It is raised that at least one is provided on one in the inner support plate and the external support board, and the inner support plate
It is suitable for receiving at least one receiving unit of at least one protrusion with being provided on another in the external support board.
The lighting module includes the upper casing and lower casing being releasably coupled together, and the illuminating device is mounted on by institute
It states in space defined by upper casing and the lower casing.
The plantation module not by any external fastening it is tool-free ground and be detachably attached to each branch
Hold mode block.
Each end of the plantation module is respectively arranged at least one protruding portion, the bottom of each supporting module
It is provided at least one receiving portion for being suitable for receiving at least one protruding portion, each described accommodation section has to be limited by multiple walls
That makes is suitable for receiving the accommodation space of the protruding portion.
Be provided at least one latch member on each protruding portion, each described accommodation section include setting its at least
At least one opening for being suitable for receiving at least one latch member on one wall.
It, should by the way that the plant growing box of the utility model is split into lighting module, plantation module and two supporting modules
Plant growing box can be stored and be transported with lesser volume, reduce the cost of storage and transport.User can need
When modules are easily assembled into complete plant growing box.
Specific embodiment
In the following, the utility model is specifically described by illustrative embodiment.It should be appreciated, however, that not having
In the case where being further discussed below, element, structure and features in an embodiment/embodiment can also be advantageously incorporated into it
In its embodiment/embodiment.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the plant growing box 100 of one embodiment according to the present utility model comprising illumination mould
Block 10, positioned at the lower section of lighting module 10 plantation module 20 and be arranged relative to each other and be connected to lighting module 10 and kind
Plant two supporting modules 30 between module 20.Lighting module 10 includes the illuminating device for being capable of providing illumination, such as is equipped with
Circuit board (not shown) of LED light source etc..Planting module 20 has accommodation space (not shown), for accommodating such as water or nutrition
The planting matrix of liquid.In one example, it plants and is covered with above the accommodation space of module 20 for cover board 21.Cover board 21
On be provided with suitable internal diameter and multiple circular holes 22 for arranging by suitable spacing distance.Plant can be via each circular hole 22
It is inserted into the planting matrix in accommodation space.Supporting module 20 has hollow inside.It in one example, can be at one
The inside of supporting module 20 is equipped with main control board (not shown), and the illuminating device of lighting module 10 is electrically connected to master control electricity
Road plate.According to the utility model, lighting module 10 and plantation module 20 can be removably attached by any suitable mode respectively
It is connected to each supporting module 30.Advantageously, lighting module 10 can not by any external fastening it is tool-free ground and can
Releasably it is attached to each supporting module 30.
It is worth noting that, by the way that the plant growing box 100 of the utility model is split into multiple modules, i.e. lighting module
10, module 20 and two supporting modules 30 are planted, which can be stored and be transported with lesser volume, be dropped
The cost of low storage and transport.When needing using plant growing box 100, user can also be easily by modules group
Dress up complete plant growing box 100.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 3, lighting module 10 includes for example being connected by a snap to be detachably connected to
Upper casing 11 and lower casing 12 together, wherein lower casing 12 forms the bottom of lighting module 10.Illuminating device is mounted on by upper casing 11
In space defined by lower casing 12.In the example shown in fig, 3, multiple holes 13 are provided on the bottom surface 121 of lower casing 12, for
The light that illuminating device issues passes through.It should be appreciated, however, that the bottom surface 121 of lower casing 12 can also be not provided with hole, but it is provided with
Bright or translucent region passes through for the light that illuminating device issues.
The upper casing 11 and lower casing 12 of lighting module 10 can be releasably coupled together by being clasped.In an example
In, as shown in figure 3, being provided with multiple inwardly projecting stuck points 14 on the inside of the peripheral wall of the upper casing 11 of lighting module 10.Correspondingly,
Multiple grooves 15 are provided on the peripheral wall of lower casing 12.Each groove 15 is configured to be suitable for reception pair in a snap-fit manner
The stuck point 14 answered, to by the tool-free ground of upper casing 11 and lower casing 12 and be releasably coupled together.It should be appreciated that can be
Stuck point is set on lower casing 12, and corresponding groove is set on upper casing 11.It is also understood that the upper casing 11 of lighting module 10 is under
Shell 12 can be connected to each other by other means tool-freely, or also can use the fasteners such as screw, bolt and connect each other
It connects.
On the bottom surface (i.e. the bottom surface of lower casing 12) of lighting module 10, in the position of two ends close to lighting module 10
On be respectively arranged at least one first connecting portion 41.The top of each supporting module 30 be respectively arranged be suitable for it is corresponding extremely
At least one first auxiliary section 51 of a few first connecting portion 41 engagement.It in one example, can be in lighting module 10
Two first connecting portions 41 are respectively set in each end position, as shown in Figure 3.It correspondingly, can be in each supporting module 30
Two the first auxiliary sections 51 are respectively set in top, as shown in Figure 2.
As shown in Figure 3A, first connecting portion 41 includes at least one (such as two) connection structure 42.Each connection structure
It include: to be somebody's turn to do from outwardly extending first wall 43 in the bottom surface of lower casing 12 121 and the second wall 44 to extend out from the first wall 43
Second wall 44 is opposite with the bottom surface 121 of lower casing 12.Link slot 46 is defined between the first wall 43 and the second wall 44.Connection structure
42 can further comprise the third wall 45 extended from the second wall 44 towards the bottom surface of lighting module 10 121, the third wall 45 with
First wall 43 is oppositely arranged.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 4,5, supporting module 30 includes the inner support plate being detachably attached to together
31 and external support board 32.Inner support plate 31 have top plate 311, extended downwardly from the inside edge of top plate 311 side plate 312, with
And the bottom plate 313 to extend internally from the bottom of side plate 312.External support board 32 has top plate 321, from the outer ledge of top plate 321
The side plate 322 extended downwardly and the bottom plate 323 to extend internally from the bottom of side plate 322.After assembling, inner support plate 31
Top plate 311 cover the top plate 321 of external support board 32, the two together constitutes the top of supporting module 30;Inner support plate simultaneously
31 bottom plate 313 covers the bottom plate 323 of external support board 32, and the two together constitutes the bottom of supporting module 30.
Referring now to Fig. 4-6, the first auxiliary section 51 that the top of supporting module 30 is arranged in includes: to be suitable for receiving first to connect
At least one first opening 52 of at least one connection structure 42 of socket part 41 and the connection suitable for being contained in connection structure 42
Protrusion 54 in slot 46.First opening 52 is arranged on the top of supporting module 30.Protrusion 54 is from the top of supporting module 30
The inside of portion towards the supporting module is prominent, and from the outer ledge of corresponding first opening 52 towards the outer of supporting module 30
Side (i.e. towards the side wall 322 of external support board 32) extends.When protrusion 54 is contained in link slot 46, connection structure is abutted
42 the second wall 44, to limit lighting module 10 and supporting module 30 on the short transverse Z (Fig. 2) of plant growing box
Relative motion.
In a preferred embodiment, each first connecting portion 41 of lighting module 10 is intervally installed including a pair
Connection structure 42 and be connected to this at least one stiffener between connection structure 42, as shown in Figure 3A.It is described to add
Strong component may include that the first stiffener 47 being connected between the first wall 43 of a pair of of connection structure 42, and/or connection are a pair of
First wall 43 of connection structure 42 and the second stiffener 48 of third wall 45.First stiffener, 47 to the second stiffener
48 closer to the outside of lighting module 10.
In this embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the first auxiliary section 51 of supporting module 30 correspondingly includes that a pair first is open
52, correspond respectively to this to first opening 52 setting a pair of of protrusion 54 and be located at this between protrusion 54 and with this
Second opening 53 of 52 connection of the first opening.As a result, second opening 53 towards the outside of supporting module 30 (i.e. towards outer support
The side wall 322 of plate 32) extend beyond the first opening 52.Second opening 53 is configured to the first wall for being suitable for receiving connection structure 42
43.In a specific embodiment, the first opening 52 and the second opening 53 of the first auxiliary section 51 are respectively set to through support
The top plate 311,321 of the inside and outside support plate 31,32 of module 30, and protrusion 54 is arranged under the top plate 321 of external support board 32
On surface.Specifically, it as shown in figure 5, on the top plate 311 of inner support plate 31, is opened corresponding to the first opening 52 and second
Through-hole 521 and 531 is respectively arranged on the position of mouth 53;And on the top plate of external support board 32 321, it is opened corresponding to first
Through-hole 522 and 532 is respectively arranged on the position of mouth 52 and the second opening 53.Through-hole 521 and 522 in inside and outside support plate that
This is formed through the first opening 52.Through-hole 531 and 532 in inside and outside support plate is formed through the second opening 53 each other.
With reference to Fig. 3-6, on the bottom surface of lighting module 10 121, on the position close to two ends of lighting module 10
It is also respectively provided at least one second connecting portion 61.And the top of each supporting module 30 is respectively arranged with and is suitable for connecting with second
At least one second auxiliary section 65 that socket part 61 engages.Second connecting portion 61 can specifically be configured to latch member, described to take
Button component extends from the bottom surface 121 of lighting module 10, and can be relative to 121 flexible deformation of bottom surface.In one example, it takes
Button component can be integrally formed with the lower casing 12 of lighting module 10.Latch member has elongated main body 62, and one end is integrally
It is formed in the bottom surface 121 of lower casing 12, and the other end is free end and is provided with hook portion 63.Second auxiliary section 65 can be configured to be suitable for
The flange 66 engaged with the hook portion 63 of latch member.Flange 66 can be located at or the inner side edge close to the top of supporting module 30
Edge, such as the inside edge of the top plate 311 in inner support plate 31, and project upwards.
When being assembled to lighting module 10 and supporting module 30, first by the first connecting portion 41 of lighting module 10 with
First auxiliary section 51 of supporting module 30 is aligned.Then, the connection structure 42 of first connecting portion 41 is inserted into the first auxiliary section
In 51 the first opening 52.Then, supporting module 30 is pushed along interior direction relative to lighting module 10, i.e., towards support
The direction of the inner support plate 31 of module 30 pushes the external support board 32 of supporting module 30, so that the protrusion 54 of the first auxiliary section 51
Into in the link slot 46 of first connecting portion 41 and being bonded the first wall 43 of first connecting portion 41.At this time, on the one hand, protrusion 54
It is accommodated in link slot 46, therefore limits lighting module 10 and supporting module 30 in plant growing box 100 as previously described
Relative motion on short transverse Z.On the other hand, the first wall of a pair 43 of first connecting portion 41 enters and is clamped to first
Between a pair of of protrusion 54 of auxiliary section 51, therefore lighting module 10 and supporting module 30 are also limited in plant growing box 100
Width direction Y (Fig. 2) on relative motion.At this point, at least part of the connection structure 42 of lighting module 10 is not supporting
In first opening 52 of module 30.
When pushing supporting module 30 along interior direction relative to lighting module 10 as previously described, firstly, latch member
Hook portion 63 touch the flange 66 in supporting module 30.Then, slight flexible deformation, which occurs, for the main body 62 of latch member makes
It obtains hook portion 63 and moves upwards and then cross flange 66.Preferably, the exterior portion of hook portion 63 is provided with inclined-plane 631, so that hook
Portion 63 can more easily cross flange 66.Supporting module 30 is continued to press on, so that the rebound of main body 62 and the hook of latch member
Flange 66 is hooked in portion 63, to prevent lighting module 10 and supporting module 30 in the length direction X (Fig. 2) of plant growing box 100
On be separated from each other.
Since flange 66 is located at or close to the inside edge at the top of supporting module 30, when lighting module 10 and props up
After hold mode block 30 assembles, the main body 62 of latch member is exposed to except supporting module 30.When needing supporting module 30 and illumination
When module 10 separates, user can press up the main body 62 of latch member from the lower section of lighting module 10, make latch member hook
The flange 66 of the disengaging of portion 63 supporting module 30.At this moment, lighting module 10 can be made along the length direction X of plant growing box 100
It is separated from each other with supporting module 30.When the connection structure 42 of lighting module 10 is withdrawn completely into the first opening of supporting module 30
When in 52, lifts lighting module 10 in the short transverse Z-direction of plant growing box 100, lighting module 10 can be removed.
At least one protrusion can be set on one in the inner support plate 31 and external support board 32 of supporting module 30, and it is interior
At least one at least one raised described in being suitable for receiving can be set on another in support plate 31 and external support board 32 to connect
Receipts portion.It is possible thereby to keep the relative position of inner support plate 31 and external support board 32.As illustrated in figs. 5-7, in one example, institute
It states and is provided at least one (such as two) first protrusion 33 on the top plate 321 of external support board 32;And in inner support plate 31
The first receiving unit 34 that at least one (such as two) are suitable for receiving the first protrusion 33 is provided on top plate 311.It is alternatively or attached
Add ground, at least one (example extended downwardly from bottom plate 313 is provided at or near the edge of the bottom plate 313 of inner support plate 311
Such as two) the second protrusion 35;And it is provided at least one (such as two) on the bottom plate of external support board 32 323 and is suitable for receiving the
At least one second receiving unit 36 of two protrusions 35.In this way, being convenient to by the relative motion along short transverse Z (Fig. 2)
Realize the assembly and disassembly of inner support plate 31 and external support board 32.In some instances, assembled inner support plate 31 and outer branch
It is fixed between fagging 32 using fasteners such as screws.In other examples, assembled inner support plate 31 and outer branch
It is fixed between fagging 32 not over fastener, in order to dismantle.After assembling, the bottom plate 313 of inner support plate 31 covers
Second receiving unit 36.
Preferably, plantation module 20 may be set to be not by any external fastening it is tool-free ground and removably
It is attached to each supporting module 30, so that the dismounting between plantation module 20 and supporting module 30 is more convenient.Join below
It is illustrated according to Fig. 4,5,8
As shown in figure 8, each end of plantation module 20 is respectively arranged at least one (such as two) protruding portion 24.
Accordingly, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the bottom of each supporting module 30 is provided at least one (such as two) receiving portion 37, is used for
Receive the protruding portion 24 of plantation module 20.Each receiving portion 37 has to be suitable for receiving protruding portion 24 by what multiple walls limited
Accommodation space 371.In the example shown in fig. 5, receiving portion 37 is arranged on the bottom plate 323 of the external support board 32 of supporting module 30
Side.It should be appreciated, however, that receiving portion 37 also can be set below the bottom plate 313 of inner support plate 31.The bottom plate of inner support plate 31
313 covering receiving portions 37.In one example, receiving portion 37 includes bottom wall 372, side wall 373 and 374 and roof 375, this
A little walls define accommodation space 371.At least one (such as two) hasp is additionally provided on the plantation each protruding portion 24 of module 20
Component 25, and each receiving portion 37 of supporting module 30 includes being arranged on its at least one wall (such as roof 375) at least
One (such as two) opening 38, for receiving corresponding latch member 25.
Second receiving unit 36 of external support board 32 described above can be set on the roof 375 of receiving portion 37, cloth
It sets between two openings 38.Roof 375 can have bending structure, so that the position of the second receiving unit 36 is higher than opening 38.
When assembling to plantation module 20 and supporting module 30, the alignment of protruding portion 24 of module 20 can will be planted simultaneously
It is inserted into the receiving portion 37 of supporting module 30.In this way, the cooperation of the bottom wall 372 and roof 375 and protruding portion 24 of receiving portion 37
Limit the relative motion of plantation module 20 and supporting module 30 on the short transverse Z of plant growing box 100.Receiving portion 37
The cooperation of two side walls 373 and 374 and protruding portion 24 limits plantation module 20 and supporting module 30 in plant growing box 100
Relative motion on width direction Y.Continue for protruding portion 24 to be inserted into receiving portion 37, so that latch member 25 is joined to pair
In the opening 38 answered, so as to prevent plantation module 20 and supporting module 30 on the length direction X of plant growing box 100 that
This separation.
When needing to separate supporting module 30 with plantation module 20, the inner support plate 31 of supporting module 30 is removed first,
To expose the receiving portion being arranged in external support board 32 37.Then, pressing latch member 25 makes it from pair in receiving portion 37
It is disengaged in the opening 38 answered.At this moment, module 20 and supporting module will can be planted along the length direction X of plant growing box 100
30 are separated from each other.
The plant growing box 100 of the utility model is disassembled into lighting module 10, plants module 20 and two in which can be convenient
Supporting module 30, while these modules can also be easily assembled into complete plant growing box 100.This not only facilitates use
The use at family, and operation easy to repair.
Although the utility model is also it should be pointed out that the utility model is described by above embodiment
There can be other numerous embodiments.On the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, it is familiar with those skilled in the art
Member obviously can make various corresponding changes and modifications to the utility model, but this reality all should belong in these change and modification
In the range of being protected with novel appended claims and its equivalent.