CN208384318U - Shell, electronic equipment - Google Patents
Shell, electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208384318U CN208384318U CN201820852212.6U CN201820852212U CN208384318U CN 208384318 U CN208384318 U CN 208384318U CN 201820852212 U CN201820852212 U CN 201820852212U CN 208384318 U CN208384318 U CN 208384318U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses shells, electronic equipment.The shell includes: the first substrate;First transparency conducting layer, first transparency conducting layer are arranged on first substrate;Side of first transparency conducting layer far from first substrate is arranged in electrochromic layer, the electrochromic layer;Side of the electrochromic layer far from first transparency conducting layer is arranged in electrolyte layer, the electrolyte layer;Side of the electrolyte layer far from the electrochromic layer is arranged in ion storage layer, the ion storage layer;Side of the ion storage layer far from the electrolyte layer is arranged in second conductive layer, second conductive layer;The side of second conductive layer far from the ion storage layer is arranged in second substrate, second substrate, wherein the electrochromic layer includes multiple electrochromism blocks being made of not exactly the same electrochromic material.The shell hits color and discoloration appearance with abundant.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electronic equipment manufacturing fields, and in particular, to shell, electronic equipment.
Background technique
With the continuous development of field of electronic device technology of preparing, case material for electronic equipment also enriches therewith.
For example, glass board material and sheet metal etc. are all widely used in electronic equipment market, glass material has good light transmission
Property, corrosion resistance, heat resistance and it is easy to process the advantages that, sheet metal has the property such as more beautiful texture, wear-resisting scratch resistance
Energy.With the raising of the level of consumption, consumer not only pursues electronic product the diversification of function, but also to its appearance, texture
Deng also there is increasingly higher demands.
Electrochromic material is the material with electrochromic property, and electrochromism refers to the optical properties (reflection of material
Rate, transmitance, absorptivity etc.) color change under the action of extra electric field there is a phenomenon where stablizing, reversible, table in appearance
It is now the reversible change of color and transparency.Electrochromic material is in the side such as information, electronics, the energy, building and national defence at present
Face all has been widely used.
However, current shell, electronic equipment, still have much room for improvement.
Utility model content
The application is to be made based on inventor to the discovery of following facts and problem and understanding:
Inventors have found that current casting of electronic device, the appearances aspect such as color is not met by the need of user
It asks, when in particular for the color hitting effect for forming multiple color in surface of shell, current shell and preparation method thereof is difficult to full
Sufficient demand.Currently, the casting of electronic device for hitting color design is made at present because of its favor of the stronger visual impact by user
The standby method for hitting color shell is usually formed two parts color in the reverse side of glass shell by the way of printing, or used
The lateral surface for covering oxidation technology in metal shell realizes two kinds of colors, and after shell is produced, color is just secured, cannot
It changes again, the color effects of product are relatively single.Inventor also found that the color of electrochromic material can be with voltage
Size and Orientation change, electrochromic material is applied to casting of electronic device, shell can be under different voltage
Different colors is presented, so that shell, after making, color can change with voltage, color compared with horn of plenty,
However inventor, by further investigation discovery, the shell of above scheme preparation still can only be under a certain fixed voltage state
A kind of existing color, cannot be presented the color hitting effect of above-mentioned multiple color simultaneously.Therefore, if a kind of shell, Ke Yili can be proposed
The color hitting effect for forming different colours under same voltage status with electrochromic material, will greatly enrich the appearance of shell
Expressive force with product is promoted, will largely solve the above problems.
The utility model is intended to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.
In the one aspect of the utility model, the utility model proposes a kind of shells.Specifically, the shell includes:
One substrate;The side of first substrate is arranged in first transparency conducting layer, first transparency conducting layer;Electrochromic layer,
Side of first transparency conducting layer far from first substrate is arranged in the electrochromic layer;Electrolyte layer, the electricity
Side of the electrochromic layer far from first transparency conducting layer is arranged in solution matter layer;Ion storage layer, the ion storage
It deposits layer and side of the electrolyte layer far from the electrochromic layer is set;Second conductive layer, the second conductive layer setting
In side of the ion storage layer far from the electrolyte layer;Second substrate, the second substrate setting are led described second
Side of the electric layer far from the ion storage layer, wherein the electrochromic layer includes multiple by not exactly the same electricity
The electrochromism block for causing off-color material to constitute.What the shell can be presented different colours under same voltage status as a result, hits color
Effect, and a variety of color hitting effects can be realized under different voltages, the appearance of shell is enriched, the performance of product is improved
Power.
In the another aspect of the utility model, the utility model proposes a kind of electronic equipment.Specifically, the electronic equipment
Include: mentioned-above shell, mainboard and memory are provided in the shell;Screen, the screen are arranged in the shell
The top of body and it is connected with the mainboard.As a result, the electronic equipment have mentioned-above shell possessed by whole feature with
And advantage, details are not described herein.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of the shell according to the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 shows the structural schematic diagram of the shell according to the utility model another embodiment;
Fig. 3 shows the method flow diagram for preparing shell according to the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 4 shows the method flow diagram for preparing electrochromic layer according to the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 5 shows the method flow diagram for preparing electrochromic layer according to the utility model one embodiment;And
Fig. 6 shows the structural schematic diagram of the electronic equipment according to the utility model one embodiment.
Description of symbols:
100: the first substrates;200: the first transparency conducting layers;300: electrochromic layer;310: electrochromism block;400: electricity
Solve matter layer;500: ion storage layer;600: the second conductive layers;700: the second substrates;1000: shell;1100: electronic equipment.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings.Below by
The embodiment being described with reference to the drawings is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as practical new to this
The limitation of type.
In the one aspect of the utility model, the utility model proposes a kind of shells.Specifically, with reference to Fig. 1, the shell
1000 include: the first substrate 100, the first transparency conducting layer 200, electrochromic layer 300, electrolyte layer 400, ion storage layer
500, the second conductive layer 600 and the second substrate 700.Wherein, the one of the first substrate 100 is arranged in the first transparency conducting layer 200
Side of first transparency conducting layer 200 far from the first substrate 100 is arranged in side, electrochromic layer 300, and electrolyte layer 400 is arranged
In side of the electrochromic layer 300 far from the first transparency conducting layer 200, the setting of ion storage layer 500 is separate in electrolyte layer 400
Side of the ion storage layer 500 far from electrolyte layer 400 is arranged in the side of electrochromic layer 300, the second conductive layer 600, the
The second side of the conductive layer 600 far from ion storage layer 500 is arranged in two substrates 700.Wherein, electrochromic layer 300 includes more
A electrochromism block 310 (for example, 3 electrochromism blocks 310 with reference to shown in Fig. 1), constitutes multiple electrochromism blocks 310
Electrochromic material it is not exactly the same.Hitting for different colours can be presented in the shell 1000 under same voltage status as a result,
Color effect, and a variety of color hitting effects can be realized under different voltages, the appearance of shell 1000 is enriched, product is improved
Expressive force.
In order to facilitate understanding, the principle of above-mentioned technical effect is able to achieve to the shell according to the utility model embodiment below
It is illustrated:
As previously mentioned, being set at present by the electronics with color hitting effect of the production such as mode of printing or masking oxidation technology
Standby shell, after making, color is just secured, and achieved appearance is relatively single.Utilize electrochromism
The shell of material preparation, although its color can be with voltage change, a kind of color can only be presented in it under same voltage, no
It can realize the color hitting effect of multiple color under same voltage, therefore achieved color and appearance also compares and have
Limit.And according to the shell of the utility model embodiment, by carrying out ingehious design to electrochromic layer, electrochromic layer includes more
A electrochromism block, and the electrochromic material for forming multiple electrochromism blocks is not exactly the same, thus under same voltage, it is more
A electrochromism block can be presented not exactly the same color, i.e., hit color what same voltage lower case can be presented different colours
Effect;Also, the color of multiple electrochromism blocks can change with the direction of voltage and the change of size, to make shell
A variety of different color hitting effects can be presented in body under different voltages, be greatly enriched the color and appearance of shell,
Improve the expressive force of product.
Specifically, each structure of the shell is described in detail below:
Specifically, the specific material of the first substrate 100 is not particularly limited, as long as the first substrate is formed by transparent material
, the color that electrochromic layer 300 generates as a result, can penetrate the first transparency conducting layer 200 and the first substrate 100 be in
Reveal and.Specifically, the transparent material for forming the first substrate 100 can be glass, glass material has good translucency, resistance to
Corrosivity, heat resistance and it is easy to process the advantages that, and simplicity of drawing materials is low in cost.Specifically, forming the first substrate 100
Transparent material can be plastic cement, more specifically, can be polyethylene terephthalate or polycarbonate, as a result, may be used
To enhance the toughness of shell, shell is set to fall performance with resistance to, and its cost is also more cheap.
Specifically, the specific material of the first transparency conducting layer 200 is not particularly limited, specifically, can be metal oxygen
Object film or nano silver, wherein metal-oxide film can for tin indium oxide (ITO) film, indium zinc oxygen (IZO) film,
Indium gallium zinc (IGZO) film or aluminium zinc oxygen (AZO) film.The first transparency conducting layer 200 can have good electric conductivity as a result,
And higher transparency.Specifically, when preparing electricity by the method for coating or thermal polymerization using organic electrochromic material
When mutagens chromatograph 300, the sheet resistance of the first transparency conducting layer 200 can be less than 200 Ω.First transparency conducting layer 200 has as a result,
Have good electric conductivity, and make Coloring Time control in shorter range, and first transparency conducting layer 200 have compared with
The color of the generation of electrochromic layer 300 can be preferably presented in high transparency.Specifically, when using organic electrochromic material
When material prepares electrochromic layer 300 by the method for electropolymerization, the sheet resistance of the first transparency conducting layer 200 can be less than 50 Ω.Tool
Body, when the first substrate is glass, the sheet resistance of the first transparency conducting layer can be less than 30 Ω, more specifically, can be less than 20
Ω.It should be noted that since sheet resistance of the electropolymerization to the first transparency conducting layer requires stringenter, electroluminescent change when sheet resistance is smaller
Chromatograph film forming is more uniform and easy film forming, as a result, controls the sheet resistance of the first transparency conducting layer 200 in the range less than 50 Ω
It is interior, on the one hand, electrochromic layer 300 can be made to be easier to electropolymerization to the surface of the first transparency conducting layer 200;On the other hand, should
First transparency conducting layer 200 has good conductive property, the smaller loss that can reduce energy of sheet resistance, and makes Coloring Time control
System is in shorter range;Another aspect, the transparency with higher of the first transparency conducting layer 200, can preferably be presented
The color that electrochromic layer generates.It should be noted that preparing electricity by the method for electropolymerization using organic electrochromic material
When mutagens chromatograph 300, the first transparency conducting layer 200 does not use nano silver, because nano silver can be with the electrolyte of electrochemical polymerization
It reacts, leads to not electropolymerization.
Specifically, the specific material of electrochromic layer 300 is not particularly limited, it can be inorganic matter, or organic
Different electrochromism colors can be presented in object, the electrochromic material under different voltage swings and direction.Specifically, having
Machine electrochromic material can be conducting polymer, such as can for polythiophene, polyaniline, polypyrrole, polycarbazole, poly- furans,
Polyindole derivatives etc., the electrochromic layer 300 formed as a result, by the conducting polymer, the color multiplicity presented, and
Coloring Time is short, only needs 1 second time to complete discoloration from voltage is applied, timeliness improves.Specifically, electrochromic layer 300
Thickness be not more than 200nm.Inventors have found that will lead to Coloring Time lengthening when the thickness of electrochromic layer is higher than above-mentioned value,
Influence electrochromic effect.The thickness of electrochromic layer is arranged in above range as a result, Coloring Time control can be made
In shorter range, timeliness is improved.
Specifically, electrochromic layer 300 includes multiple electrochromism blocks 310, the electroluminescent of multiple electrochromism blocks 310 is constituted
Off-color material is not exactly the same.In other words, according to the electrochromic layer of the utility model embodiment, multiple electrochromism blocks
310 electrochromism color is not exactly the same, and hitting for different colours can be presented in the electrochromic layer under same voltage as a result,
Color effect, and under different voltage, different color hitting effects is presented, enriches the appearance of shell.Specifically, electrochromism block
310 specific number is not particularly limited, and those skilled in the art can rationally be selected according to the appearance to be realized
It selects, for example, can be 2,3,4 etc., is as long as wherein there are two the electrochromism color differences of electrochromism block 310
It can.It specifically, the shape of electrochromism block 310 is also not particularly limited, such as can be rectangle, can be circle, it can also
Think pattern, number, text etc., as a result, by the combination of different electrochromism blocks 310, shell can not only be presented different
The color hitting effect of color can also be presented the visual effect for having both design and color variation, further enrich the appearance of shell
Effect.Specifically, the thickness deviation between multiple electrochromism blocks 310 can be less than 5%.Thus, it is possible to realizing different electricity
While the color hitting effect of mutagens color lump 310, the overall leveling of electrochromic layer 300 is in turn ensured, imitate the appearance of shell
Fruit is more preferably.
Specifically, multiple electrochromism blocks 310 can cover all surfaces of the first transparency conducting layer 200, it can also be only
The part of the surface of the first transparency conducting layer 200 is covered, in other words, by the way that electrochromic layer 300 is arranged, entire shell can be made
With hitting color and color changeable effect, can also the part of the surface of only shell have and different hit color and color changeable effect, this field
Technical staff can according to need carry out flexible design.Specifically, at least two electrochromism in multiple electrochromism blocks 310
Block 310 is disposed adjacent, and the side wall for the electrochromism block 310 being disposed adjacent contacts with each other.Two electroluminescent changes being disposed adjacent as a result,
There is no gap between color lump 310, can make to hit that colour contrast effect is more significant, the expressive force of product is stronger, also, when multiple electroluminescent
When the block that changes colour covers all surfaces of the first transparency conducting layer 200, multiple electrochromism blocks 310 are disposed adjacent, and are contacted with each other,
Can make entire shell all have it is good hit color and discoloration, the appearance power of product is more preferable.
Specifically, the electrochromic layer 300 of shell 1000 includes two electrochromism block 310A and 310B with reference to Fig. 2,
The electrochromism color of two electrochromism block 310A and 310B is different, and electrochromism block 310A and electrochromism block 310B are adjacent
Setting, more specifically, all surfaces of electrochromism block 310A and electrochromism block 310B the first transparency conducting layer 200 of covering,
So as to which so that shell 1000 generates the color hitting effect of two kinds of colors, and the color of the shell 1000 can also be by voltage side
It changes to the change with size, generates the effect that different colours hit color, visual impact is stronger, and product expressive force is more preferably.
Specifically, electrochromism block 310A can be blue, and electrochromism block 310B can be red under conditions of voltage is 1.4V
Color, so that in this state, blue and red color hitting effect is presented in shell 1000;When the size for changing voltage, make voltage-
When 0.8V, the color of electrochromism block 310A becomes purple, and the color of electrochromism block 310B becomes yellow, thus in the state
Under, the color hitting effect of purple and yellow is presented in shell 1000.Different hit can be presented in shell 1000 under different voltages as a result,
Color effect, appearance are abundant.
Specifically, electrolyte layer 400 can be to be made of colloidal material when electrochromic layer is formed by organic material
, specifically, electrolyte layer 400 includes glue material, plasticizer, conductive ion and solvent.The electrolyte formed by colloidal material
Layer, has many advantages, such as that high stability, service life are long compared with liquid electrolyte, and it is bad will not to generate bubbling or electrolyte leakage etc.
Phenomenon, so as to improve the service life of the shell.Specifically, the ion in electrolyte layer 400 can be with electrochromic layer
Doping or dedoping occur for the organic electrochromic material in 300, so that color change occurs for electrochromic layer 300.Tool
Body, when applying certain positive voltage to the first transparency conducting layer 200 and the second conductive layer 600, in electrochromic layer 300
Organic electrochromic material oxidation reaction occurs, lose electronics, the electron transfer lost in electrochromic layer 300 to first is thoroughly
In bright conductive layer 200, the anion in electrolyte layer 400 is moved in electrochromic layer 300, in electrochromic layer 300
Organic electrochromic material adulterates, while the cation in electrolyte layer 400 can move in ion storage layer 500, and
Electron transfer in second conductive layer 600 is into ion storage layer 500, so that color change occurs for electrochromic layer 300, simultaneously
So that whole system keeps charge balance.Specifically, when not applying voltage to shell, the color of the presentation of electrochromic layer 300
The as color of itself extinction, organic electrochromic material hair after applying positive voltage to shell, in electrochromic layer 300
Raw oxidation reaction, substance itself change, the spectrum change of absorption, so that another color be presented.Specifically, when to generation
When shell after color change applies negative voltage, reduction reaction can occur for the organic electrochromic material in electrochromic layer 300,
The ion and electronics of migration will be moved back in its original film layer, to become the original color of shell again.
Specifically, the thickness of electrolyte layer 400 is thicker.Thus, it is possible to by electrolyte layer by electrochromic layer and from
Sub- storage layer separates, so that the negative ions of migration will not converge quickly, while can separate the first transparency conducting layer and the
Electronics in two conductive layers guarantees the stability of electrochromic layer discoloration.Specifically, the thickness of electrolyte layer 400 can be 50-
300μm.Thus, it is possible to further increase the stability of electrochromic layer discoloration.By the thickness design of electrolyte layer 400 above-mentioned
In range, breakdown etc. is bad caused by electrolyte layer 400 can be prevented excessively thin, and electrolyte layer 400 can be prevented blocked up
Caused by the bad problem such as the electrochromism time is longer, shell integral thickness is thicker.
Specifically, the thickness of ion storage layer 500 can be Nano grade.Thus, it is possible to make electrochromic layer that face occur
Color change.Specifically, certain color is presented in the ion in ion storage layer 500, when the thickness of ion storage layer 500 is thicker
When, the color of ion storage layer 500 is deeper, and when voltage is not added in shell, the color of ion storage layer 500 will penetrate electrolyte
Layer 400, electrochromic layer 300, the first transparency conducting layer 200 and first substrate 100, so that a degree of face is presented in shell
Color influences the color changeable effect of shell.The thickness of ion storage layer can be rationally designed according to above-mentioned two condition as a result,
Specific thickness value about ion storage layer is not particularly limited, as long as can make electrochromic layer that color change and entire occur
Shell relatively transparent color changeable effect for not influencing shell when not applying voltage.For example, specifically, ion storage layer
500 pure solid content thickness can be 100-700nm.Specifically, the pure solid content thickness of ion storage layer 500 can be 100-
300nm, or be 600nm or so.It will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that ion storage layer 500 is by containing ion film layer
Polymer constitute.It should be noted that the above-mentioned thickness with a thickness of 500 intermediate ion film layer of ion storage layer, when production ion
When storage layer 500, side of second conductive layer 600 far from the second substrate 700 is arranged in the polymer containing ion film layer, because
This, coating thickness when unseasoned can be greater than above-mentioned thickness value.According to an embodiment of the invention, when ion storage layer 500 is
When bright state, in the case where not influencing electrochromism efficiency, the thickness of ion storage layer 500 can increase, and ion stores up at this time
The thickness for depositing layer 500 can be for 10 μm or greater than 10 μm, as long as not influencing electrochromism efficiency.For example, after dry
The thickness of ion storage layer 500 can be 1 microns.
Specifically, the first substrate 100 by transparent material for example glass is formed when, the second substrate 700 can be by transparent material
What material or opaque material were formed, specifically, what the second substrate 700 was also possible to be formed by materials such as glass, plastic cement.Specifically
, the second substrate 700 can be to be formed by plastic film flexible, for example, can be polyethylene terephthalate film
Or polycarbonate membrane.The thickness for the second substrate 700 that flexible material is formed as a result, is smaller, and the whole thick of shell can be thinned
Degree, and the efficiency for plating on flexible material the second conductive layer 600 is higher, cost is relatively low.Specifically, when the second conductive layer 600 by
It, can be in the ink or the different texture of setting of 700 surface printing different colours of the second substrate when transparent conductive material formation
Effect to block the component in electronic equipment, and can further enrich the effect that shell is finally presented.Specifically, second
Conductive layer can be designed as having lesser sheet resistance, to guarantee that it, with good electric conductivity, reduces the consumption of energy, at this time
The transparency of two conductive layers can be not required.Specifically, the second conductive layer 600 can also be opaque conductive material shape
At specifically, can be the metal materials such as aluminium, copper.When the second conductive layer is formed by metal material, one side metal material tool
There is good electric conductivity, another aspect metal material is opaque material, can block movement when voltage is not added in shell as a result,
Component in terminal guarantees the appearance of mobile terminal.
Specifically, the shell can also include insulating cement when the layers of material for forming the shell includes semisolid material.
Thus, it is possible to be packaged to shell, the leakproofness of shell is improved, makes shell that good appearance be presented in making alive.
Specifically, insulating cement can be adhesive tape.Position about insulating cement is not particularly limited, as long as realizing said effect, this
Field technical staff can be designed as the case may be.For example, specifically, insulating cement can be set in the first substrate and
Between second substrate, and be wound around the periphery of electrochromic layer, electrolyte layer and ion storage layer, and to electrochromic layer,
Electrolyte layer and ion storage layer are sealed.Specifically, insulating cement is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate, and
It is wound around the periphery of the first transparency conducting layer, electrochromic layer, electrolyte layer, ion storage layer and the second conductive layer, and right
Electrochromic layer, electrolyte layer, ion storage layer are sealed.Thus, it is possible to seal and the electrochromic layer that insulate, the external world is prevented
Interference of the environment to it.
Specifically, the shell can also include: that connecting wire, connecting wire and the first transparency conducting layer and second are conductive
Layer is connected.Thus, it is possible to apply voltage to the first transparency conducting layer and the second conductive layer by control circuit, electroluminescent change is controlled
Chromatograph discoloration.The electrochromic layer is under same voltage as a result, and different colors can be presented in different electrochromism blocks, i.e.,
Color hitting effect may be implemented;When voltage change when, the color of each electrochromism block can also change, thus generate it is a variety of not
Same color hitting effect, enriches the appearance of shell.
Specifically, can also synchronize to form connecting wire when forming the first transparency conducting layer and the second conductive layer, absolutely
Side of the connecting wire far from conductive layer is arranged in edge glue.Specifically, connecting wire is led with the first transparency conducting layer and second
At least one of electric layer, be by being formed with a patterning processes: the connecting wire being connected with the first transparency conducting layer has
Material identical with the first transparency conducting layer is used with the first transparency conducting layer and is formed with a patterning processes;With the second conduction
The connected connecting wire of layer has material identical with the second conductive layer, uses with the second conductive layer with a patterning processes shape
At.Thus, it is possible to which connecting wire is made into the structure with the first transparency conducting layer or the second conductive layer one, simplify production work
Skill.
Specifically, the connecting wire formed can also be copper adhesive tape, copper adhesive tape extends to the side far from electrochromic layer,
And copper adhesive tape is close to the edge of electrochromic layer side, the conductive layer being connect with it (the first transparency conducting layer and second is led
Electric layer) edge between have overlapping region.Thus, it is possible to realize electrical conduction using copper adhesive tape.
Specifically, being used with conductive layer when forming connecting wire with patterning processes, or connected using copper adhesive tape
When conducting wire, insulating cement can be arranged between the first transparency conducting layer and the second conductive layer, or connection will be provided with and led
The insulating cement of line side is arranged between the first transparency conducting layer, the second conductive layer and between two connecting wires, with enhancing
Leakproofness.
Specifically, connecting wire can also be plain conductor, plain conductor and conductive layer are connected by insulating cement
Come.Specifically, being arranged insulating cement between the first substrate and the second substrate, and it is wound around the first transparency conducting layer, electroluminescent
Photochromic layer, electrolyte layer, ion storage layer, the second conductive layer periphery, plain conductor passes through insulating cement and extends to insulating cement
Side far from electrochromic layer.Thus, it is possible to realize electrical conduction by plain conductor.Specific material about plain conductor is not
It is particularly limited, as long as can be realized electrical conduction, those skilled in the art can be designed as the case may be.Example
Such as, specifically, plain conductor can be copper conductor.
In order to facilitate understanding, preparation is described below according to the method for the shell of the utility model embodiment.Specifically, with reference to
Fig. 3, this method comprises:
S100: the first transparency conducting layer is formed in the side of the first substrate
In this step, the first transparency conducting layer is formed in the side of the first substrate.Specifically, before the first substrate can be
First substrate described in face, for example, the first substrate can be and be formed by transparent material, the first material can be glass or modeling
Glue.Specifically, the first transparency conducting layer can be mentioned-above first transparency conducting layer, specifically, can be tin indium oxide
Or nano silver etc., the first transparency conducting layer can have good electric conductivity and higher transparency.Specifically, first is saturating
Bright conductive layer can be formed by way of sputter, can be splashed using high temperature when forming the first transparency conducting layer on the glass substrate
Plating, temperature are higher than 400 DEG C, and low temperature sputter can be used when forming the first transparency conducting layer on plastic substrate, and temperature is lower than 100
℃.Thus, it is possible to form the first transparency conducting layer using simple technique.Specifically, being formed on plastic substrate using sputter
The temperature of first transparency conducting layer can be 60 DEG C, 70 DEG C, 80 DEG C or 90 DEG C.
About the sheet resistance of the first transparency conducting layer, before detailed description has been carried out, details are not described herein.For example, tool
Body, when preparing electrochromic layer 300 by the method for coating or thermal polymerization using organic electrochromic material, first thoroughly
The sheet resistance of bright conductive layer 200 can be less than 200 Ω.Specifically, when using method of the organic electrochromic material by electropolymerization
When preparing electrochromic layer 300, the sheet resistance of the first transparency conducting layer 200 can be less than 50 Ω.Specifically, when the first substrate is glass
When glass, the sheet resistance of the first transparency conducting layer can be less than 30 Ω, more specifically, can be less than 20 Ω.It should be noted that due to
Electropolymerization is stringenter to the sheet resistance requirement of the first transparency conducting layer, and electrochromic layer film forming is more uniform and easy when sheet resistance is smaller
Film forming.Thus, on the one hand, first transparency conducting layer has good conductive property, the smaller damage that can reduce energy of sheet resistance
Consumption, and make Coloring Time control in shorter range;On the other hand, the first transparency conducting layer transparency with higher,
The color of electrochromic layer generation can preferably be presented;In another aspect, controlling the sheet resistance of the first transparency conducting layer above-mentioned
In range, when preparing electrochromic layer by the method for electropolymerization using organic electrochromic material, electrochromic layer can be made
Electropolymerization is easier to the surface of the first transparency conducting layer.
S200: electrochromic layer is formed
In this step, is formationed has on the first substrate of the first transparency conducting layer in front, formation electrochromism
Layer.Specifically, electrochromic layer includes multiple electrochromism blocks, and the electrochromic material for constituting multiple electrochromism blocks is endless
It is exactly the same.The color hitting effect of different colours can be presented in the electrochromic layer formed as a result, under same voltage, and different
Under voltage, a variety of different color hitting effects are presented, enrich the appearance of prepared shell.As previously mentioned, specifically, forming electricity
The material of mutagens chromatograph is not particularly limited, as long as the electrochromic material for forming different electrochromism blocks is not exactly the same i.e.
It can.Specifically, electrochromic material can be inorganic matter, it can be organic matter etc..For example, can be conducting polymer, it can be with
For polythiophene, polyaniline, polypyrrole etc., the color multiplicity that conducting polymer electrochromic layer is presented, and Coloring Time is short, from applying
Power-up is pressed onto discoloration completely and only needs 1 second time, and timeliness improves.Specifically, the electrochromic layer formed by conducting polymer
It can use the methods of electropolymerization, thermal polymerization, coating and photopolymerization preparation.The preparation method multiplicity of electrochromic layer as a result,
Those skilled in the art can select according to the specific material of electrochromic layer.Specifically, with reference to Fig. 4, including multiple electricity
The production method of the electrochromic layer of mutagens color lump may comprise steps of:
S210: exposure mask is set in the presumptive area of the first transparency conducting layer
In this step, exposure mask is arranged in the presumptive area of first transparency conducting layer in front.Specifically, this is predetermined
The appearance that region can according to need realization is selected.Specifically, the concrete type of exposure mask is not particularly limited, exposure mask
There should be preferable screening effect, can guarantee that the region of masking film is not covered by electrochromic material.
S220: electrochromic material is set in the region of not set exposure mask
In this step, electrochromic material is set in the region of not set exposure mask.Specifically, being covered in presumptive area setting
After film, the region of not set exposure mask can be strip, round, or with certain pattern, text or number etc.
Shape.Electrochromic material is set in the region of not set exposure mask and forms electrochromism block, the shell to be formed can be made to have
Preferable appearance.Specifically, when forming electrochromism block by way of thermal polymerization, it can be by the electrochromic material
Monomer is prepared into vapor deposition reagent, the first substrate merging vapor deposition that is then covering the first transparency conducting layer and being provided with exposure mask
In machine pot cover, after vacuumizing, the monomer being deposited in reagent can be equably deposited to first to not set exposure mask by heating
Layer at transparent layer promotes the furnace temperature temperature polymerizable to monomer, its thermal polymerization can be made to form electrochromism block.Specifically,
When forming electrochromism block using the method for coating, conducting polymer (electrochromic material) well prepared in advance can be dissolved in
In certain solvent, then its solution is applied directly on the first transparency conducting layer of not set exposure mask, is dried later
It is dry to wait processing, to form electrochromism block.
S230: exposure mask is removed to form electrochromism block
In this step, exposure mask is removed to form electrochromism block, and is exposed and do not covered by the electrochromism block
Region.Specifically, through the above steps, can be formed in the first layer at transparent layer and have effigurate electrochromism
Block.Specifically, further cutting process can also be carried out in the edge to electrochromism block after forming the electrochromism block,
To guarantee the uniformity and planarization of entire electrochromism block thickness, for example, the electrochromism block center formed is thicker, side
When edge position is relatively thin, cutting process can be carried out to the marginal position of the electrochromism block, keep the thickness of the electrochromism block inclined
Difference is less than 5%.Moreover, the electrochromism block to formation carries out cutting process, can continue to carry out the shape of electrochromism block
Processing, it is easy to operate.
Specifically, formed after above-mentioned electrochromism block, it can be with above steps may be repeated multiple times, to form multiple electroluminescent changes
Color lump.Specifically, can not continued that exposure mask is arranged by the region that above-mentioned electrochromism block covers, in the region of not set exposure mask
Electrochromic material is set, take out exposure mask later and carry out cutting process etc..It should be noted that the above-mentioned multiple electroluminescent changes of formation
The electrochromism color of the electrochromic material of color lump is not exactly the same, thus, it is possible to make the shell to be formed under same voltage
Color hitting effect with different colours, and there is color changeable effect.Specifically, the thickness between the multiple electrochromism blocks formed
Deviation is not more than 5%, it is possible thereby to guarantee the uniformity and planarization of entire electrochromic layer, guarantees the usability of entire shell
Energy.Specifically, can control the technological parameter etc. when preparing each electrochromism block, to guarantee the thickness of each electrochromism block
It is more consistent.
Specifically, when forming electrochromic layer by the method for electropolymerization, above-mentioned setting can not also be used with reference to Fig. 5
The mode of exposure mask forms multiple electrochromism blocks, and the operating method is more easy.Specifically, this method may include following step
It is rapid:
S10: the first electrochromism block is formed
In this step, a part that will be formed with the first substrate of the first transparency conducting layer immerses in the first electrolyte,
To form the first electrochromism block.Specifically, containing the electrochromism material for forming the first electrochromism block in the first electrolyte
The monomer of material.A part that the first substrate of the first transparency conducting layer will be formed with immerses in the first electrolyte, the portion of immersion
The first transparency conducting layer is divided to can be used as working electrode, with platinum or gold for auxiliary electrode, with silver-silver chloride or saturated calomel electrode
For reference electrode, the first transparency conducting layer enters part and platinum or the gold electrode face of the first electrolyte, and between the two away from
From 3cm is less than, electropolymerization is carried out followed by potentiostatic method or galvanostatic method, forms the first electrochromism block.Thoroughly about first
Bright conductive layer immerses the specific value of distance between the part and platinum or gold electrode of the first electrolyte, can be according to actual voltolisation
Effect is closed to be adjusted.Specifically, polymerization voltage is no more than 2V when carrying out electropolymerization using potentiostatic method.About polymerization voltage
Specific value, can be designed accordingly according to organic electrochromic monomer, polymerization time can be poly- according to what is applied
It closes voltage to be designed, to guarantee that there is preferable polymerization effect.Specifically, may be used also after forming the first electrochromism block
Carry out cutting process with further edge to the first electrochromism block, with guarantee entire electrochromism block thickness uniformity and
Planarization, for example, the first electrochromism block center formed is thicker, it, can be to the electrochromism when marginal position is relatively thin
The marginal position of block carries out cutting process, so that the thickness of the electrochromism block is kept uniform, can such as enable the electrochromism color lump
Thickness deviation less than 5%.Moreover, the first electrochromism block to formation carries out cutting process, can continue electroluminescent to first
The shape of discoloration block is processed.In addition, above-mentioned cutting process can be also used for the polymerization of the first electrochromism block edge of removal not
Uniform region." polymerization is uneven " herein shall be understood in a broad sense, it may be assumed that and it is not only uneven including thickness, it further include polymerization
Degree it is uneven: the environment as where fringe region is different from chemical environment locating for the electrochromism block central area,
No matter therefore the electrochromism color lump is (electropolymerization, thermal polymerization, spraying or the photopolymerization etc.) formed by which kind of mode, position
Polymerization situation in the region at edge is difficult to be consistent with central area, and it is therefore possible to lead to the electrochromism color lump side
The color in edge region and central area have differences.Therefore, it can remove and central area has differences by cutting process
Edge, and then the more uniform electrochromism color lump of thickness, color can be obtained.Also, the edge after cutting is more smooth,
It is also beneficial to obtain and the adjacent next electrochromism color lump of the electrochromism color lump, it is possible to have more smooth side
Edge.
S20: the second electrochromism block is formed
In this step, at least part the first transparency conducting layer not covered by the first electrochromism block immerses second
In electrolyte, the second electrochromism block is formed.Specifically, containing the electroluminescent change for forming the second electrochromism block in the second electrolyte
The monomer of color material.Specifically, the first transparency conducting layer is not covered by the first electrochromism block and is immersed in the second electrolyte
Part can be used as working electrode and platinum or gold electrode face, can be the by the step identical as aforementioned electropolymerization method
At least part surface that one transparency conducting layer is not covered by the first electrochromism block forms the second electrochromism block.As a result, may be used
To be simply forming the second discoloration block.Specifically, cutting process, cut place can also be carried out to the second electrochromism block of formation
The concrete principle and method of reason are already described above, and details are not described herein.Specifically, when the first electrochromism block and the second electricity
It, can be by the first transparency conducting layer not by the first electrochromism when mutagens color lump does not cover all surfaces of the first transparency conducting layer
Block and at least part of the second electrochromism block covering immerse in third electrolyte, contain in third electrolyte and form third
The monomer of the electrochromic material of electrochromism block, by the method for above-mentioned electropolymerization, can the first transparency conducting layer not by
At least part surface of first electrochromism block and the covering of the second electrochromism block forms third electrochromism block.It can weigh
Multiple aforesaid operations step, forms multiple electrochromism blocks on the first transparency conducting layer.It should be noted that above-mentioned formation is multiple
The electrochromism color of the electrochromic material of electrochromism block is not exactly the same, thus, it is possible to make the shell to be formed same
With the color hitting effect of different colours under voltage, and there is color changeable effect.Specifically, between the multiple electrochromism blocks formed
Thickness deviation be not more than 5%, it is possible thereby to guarantee the uniformity and planarization of entire electrochromic layer, guarantee entire shell
Service performance.Specifically, can control the technological parameter etc. when preparing each electrochromism block, to guarantee each electrochromism block
Thickness it is more consistent.
Specifically, the first electrochromism block can also will be formed in above-mentioned the second electrochromism of formation block the step of
The first substrate integrally immerse in the second electrolyte, thus the first transparency conducting layer not by the first electrochromism block cover part
It can all can be in the first transparency conducting layer not by the first electrochromism block by the method for electropolymerization as working electrode
The part of covering forms the second electrochromism block, and the second electrochromism block and the first electrochromism block are disposed adjacent, and mutually
It is in contact, to cover electrochromic layer, and the electricity that the second electrolyte is formed on the surface of entire first transparency conducting layer
The electrochromism color for the electrochromic material for causing off-color material and the first electrolyte to be formed is different, so as to so that the shell prepared
Body generates the color hitting effect of two kinds of colors, and the color of the shell can also be occurred by the change of voltage direction and size
Variation generates the effect that different colours hit color, and visual impact is stronger, and product expressive force is more preferably.
Specifically, the thickness of the electrochromic layer formed by the above method is not more than 200nm.Inventors have found that electroluminescent
When the thickness of photochromic layer is higher than above-mentioned value, it will lead to Coloring Time lengthening, influence electrochromic effect.As a result, by electroluminescent change
The thickness of chromatograph is arranged in above range, can make Coloring Time control in shorter range, improve timeliness.
S300: the second conductive layer is formed in the side of the second substrate
In this step, the second conductive layer is formed in the side of the second substrate.Specifically, the second substrate can be front institute
The second substrate stated, the second conductive layer can be mentioned-above second conductive layer, for example, the second substrate can be by transparent material
What material or opaque material were formed.For example, second conductive layer can be and be formed by transparent conductive material, specifically, can be with
For tin indium oxide or nano silver.Specifically, the second conductive layer can be designed as having lesser sheet resistance, to guarantee it with good
Good electric conductivity, reduces the consumption of energy, the transparency of the second conductive layer can be not required at this time.When the second substrate is by transparent
When material formation, different grain effect can be set on the second substrate or print the ink of different colours, shell not
The component in mobile terminal can be blocked when making alive, guarantee the appearance of mobile terminal.Specifically, the second conductive layer is also
It can be formed for opaque conductive material, specifically, can be the metal materials such as aluminium, copper.When the second conductive layer is by metal material
When material is formed, one side metal material has good electric conductivity, and another aspect metal material is opaque material, exists as a result,
Shell can block the component in mobile terminal when voltage is not added, guarantee the appearance of mobile terminal.Specifically, second leads
Electric layer can be formed by way of sputter, when the second substrate is glass, form second on the second substrate that glass is formed
Conductive layer can use high temperature sputter, and temperature is higher than 400 DEG C, when the second substrate is plastic cement, in the second substrate that plastic cement is formed
The second conductive layer of upper formation can use low temperature sputter, and temperature is lower than 100 DEG C.Thus, it is possible to form the using simple technique
Two conductive layers.Specifically, formed on the second substrate that plastic cement is formed using sputter the second conductive layer temperature can for 60 DEG C,
70 DEG C, 80 DEG C or 90 DEG C.
S400: ion storage layer is formed
In this step, ion storage layer is formed far from the side of the second substrate in the second conductive layer.Specifically, the ion
Storage layer can be mentioned-above ion storage layer, and details are not described herein.Specifically, can by spin coating, showering, roller coating,
Blade coating, dip-coating, spraying or silk-screen form ion storage layer, specifically, the ink of the polymer containing ion storage layer is equal
Even to be coated in side of second conductive layer far from the second substrate, the thickness of the ion storage layer of formation can be Nano grade.It closes
Detailed description has been carried out before the design principle of ion storage layer thickness, details are not described herein.
S500: electrolyte layer is formed
In this step, electrolyte layer is formed far from the side of the second conductive layer in ion storage layer.Specifically, electrolyte
Layer can be coated uniformly on side of the ion storage layer far from the second conductive layer by way of silk-screen printing, then in 40-60
It is dry at DEG C, to obtain electrolyte layer.Specifically, drying temperature can be 50 DEG C.The electrolyte layer formed by colloidal material,
Have many advantages, such as that high stability, service life are long compared with liquid electrolyte, it is bad existing that bubbling or electrolyte leakage etc. will not be generated
As so as to further increase the service life of the shell.Specifically, the thickness of electrolyte layer can be 50-300 μm.By
This, can prevent the negative ions fast convergence of migration, to further increase the stability of electrochromic layer discoloration.It will electrolysis
Within the above range, breakdown etc. is bad caused by electrolyte layer can be prevented excessively thin, and can be to prevent for the thickness design of matter layer
The bad problems such as the electrochromism time is longer caused by only electrolyte layer is blocked up, shell integral thickness is thicker.
S600: will be formed with the first substrate of electrochromic layer and be formed with the second substrate attaching of electrolyte layer, so as to
Form the shell
In this step, the first substrate for being formed with electrochromic layer and the second substrate for being formed with electrolyte layer are pasted
It closes, electrolyte layer is in contact with electrochromic layer far from the side of the first transparency conducting layer, to form the shell.Specifically
, in this step, the first substrate for being provided with electrochromic layer and the second substrate for being provided with electrolyte layer are sealed
Dress, electrolyte layer is in contact with electrochromic layer, to form shell.Specifically, encapsulation process can with through the following steps that
It realizes: insulating cement being set in the periphery of electrochromic layer, electrolyte layer, ion storage layer, and the first substrate and second are served as a contrast
Bottom is arranged oppositely, and is connected by insulating cement.Thus, it is possible to seal and the electrochromic layer that insulate, prevent external environment from doing to it
It disturbs.
Type about insulating cement is not particularly limited, for example, specifically, insulating cement can be insulating tape, insulating cement
The thickness of band is consistent with the sum of the thickness of electrochromic layer, electrolyte layer and ion storage layer.Thus, it is possible to realize to electricity
The sealing of mutagens chromatograph, electrolyte layer and ion storage layer.Specifically, insulating cement can also be glue, transparent led first
Insulating cement is arranged by mode for dispensing glue in the periphery of electric layer and the second conductive layer, realize to electrochromic layer, electrolyte layer with
And the sealing of ion storage layer.
Specifically, can also synchronize to form connecting wire when forming the first transparency conducting layer and the second conductive layer, absolutely
Side of the connecting wire far from conductive layer is arranged in edge glue.The specific material and set-up mode of connecting wire can be retouched with front
That states is identical, and details are not described herein.Thus, it is possible to be applied by control circuit to the first transparency conducting layer and the second conductive layer
Voltage, control electrochromic layer discoloration.Under same voltage, different electrochromism blocks can be in the electrochromic layer as a result,
Existing different color, it can realize color hitting effect;When voltage changes, the color of each electrochromism block can also become
Change, to generate a variety of different color hitting effects, enriches the appearance of shell.
It should be strongly noted that the first transparency conducting layer and electrochromism can first be set gradually on the first substrate
Layer, then the second conductive layer, ion storage layer and electrolyte layer are set gradually on the second substrate;It can also be first in the second substrate
On set gradually the second conductive layer, ion storage layer and electrolyte layer, it is transparent then to set gradually first on the first substrate
Conductive layer and electrochromic layer.In other words, the sequence of first substrate and the second substrate with each layer structure is formed not
It is particularly limited, as long as before encapsulation, being respectively formed the structure needed to form on two substrates.
In the another aspect of the utility model, the utility model proposes a kind of electronic equipment.Specifically, with reference to Fig. 6, it should
Electronic equipment 1100 includes: mentioned-above shell 1000 and screen (not shown), is provided with mainboard in shell 1000
And memory (not shown), screen are arranged in the top of shell 1000 and are connected with the mainboard.The electronics is set as a result,
It is standby have the advantages that whole feature possessed by mentioned-above shell and, details are not described herein.Generally speaking, the electronic equipment
Shell may be implemented multiple color hit color and color changeable effect, the appearance of the electronic equipment is abundant, and expressive force is strong.
Specifically, shell 1000 may include the first substrate, the first transparency conducting layer, electrochromic layer, electrolyte layer, from
Sub- storage layer, the second conductive layer and the second substrate.Wherein, the side of the first substrate is arranged in the first transparency conducting layer, electroluminescent
Side of first transparency conducting layer far from the first substrate is arranged in photochromic layer, and electrolyte layer is arranged in electrochromic layer far from first
Side of the electrolyte layer far from electrochromic layer, the setting of the second conductive layer is arranged in the side of transparency conducting layer, ion storage layer
In side of the ion storage layer far from electrolyte layer, side of second conductive layer far from ion storage layer is arranged in the second substrate,
Wherein, electrochromic layer includes multiple electrochromism blocks, and the electrochromic material for constituting multiple electrochromism blocks is not exactly the same.
The color hitting effect of different colours can be presented in the shell under same voltage status as a result, and can be real under different voltages
Existing a variety of color hitting effects, enrich the appearance of electronic equipment, improve the expressive force of product.Specifically, electronic equipment further includes
Voltage control circuit, which is used to control the voltage of shell, so that electrochromic layer changes colour, to obtain
Electronic equipment with appearance variable cover.
The embodiments of the present invention is described in detail above, still, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Detail in formula can carry out the technical solution of the utility model more in the range of the technology design of the utility model
Kind simple variant, these simple variants belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It is further to note that above-mentioned specific
Each particular technique feature described in embodiment, in the case of no contradiction, can by any suitable means into
Row combination.
In the description of the present invention, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings,
It is merely for convenience of description the utility model rather than requires the utility model that must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore
It should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " another embodiment " etc. means to tie
The embodiment particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described are closed to be contained at least one embodiment of the utility model.
In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily have to refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, description
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.
In addition, without conflicting with each other, those skilled in the art can by different embodiments described in this specification or
The feature of example and different embodiments or examples is combined.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is
Illustratively, it should not be understood as limiting the present invention, those skilled in the art are in the scope of the utility model
Inside it can make changes, modifications, alterations, and variations to the above described embodiments.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of shell characterized by comprising
First substrate;
The side of first substrate is arranged in first transparency conducting layer, first transparency conducting layer;
Side of first transparency conducting layer far from first substrate is arranged in electrochromic layer, the electrochromic layer;
Side of the electrochromic layer far from first transparency conducting layer is arranged in electrolyte layer, the electrolyte layer;
Side of the electrolyte layer far from the electrochromic layer is arranged in ion storage layer, the ion storage layer;
Side of the ion storage layer far from the electrolyte layer is arranged in second conductive layer, second conductive layer;
The side of second conductive layer far from the ion storage layer is arranged in second substrate, second substrate,
Wherein, the electrochromic layer includes multiple electrochromism blocks being made of not exactly the same electrochromic material.
2. shell according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thickness of the electrochromic layer is not more than 200nm.
3. shell according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thickness deviation between the multiple electrochromism block does not surpass
Cross 5%.
4. shell according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first substrate and second substrate at least it
First is that formed by glass.
5. shell according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first substrate is formed by glass, described second
Substrate is formed by glass or plastic cement.
6. shell according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrolyte layer with a thickness of 50-300 μm.
7. shell according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrolyte layer is made of colloidal material, described
Colloidal material includes glue material, plasticizer, conductive ion and solvent.
8. shell according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at least two electricity in the multiple electrochromism block
Mutagens color lump is disposed adjacent, and the side wall for the electrochromism block being disposed adjacent contacts with each other.
9. shell according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrochromic layer includes two electrochromism
The electrochromism color of block, two electrochromism blocks is different, and described two electrochromism blocks are disposed adjacent.
10. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising claim 1-9 described in any item shells are set in the shell
It is equipped with mainboard and memory;
Screen, the screen are arranged in the top of the shell and are connected with the mainboard.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108614381A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-10-02 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Shell and preparation method thereof, electronic equipment |
CN109917971A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-06-21 | 维沃通信科技有限公司 | A kind of touch screen structure and terminal |
CN113085397A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-09 | 美盈森集团股份有限公司 | Full-printing process electrochromic display device and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-06-01 CN CN201820852212.6U patent/CN208384318U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108614381A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-10-02 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Shell and preparation method thereof, electronic equipment |
CN109917971A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-06-21 | 维沃通信科技有限公司 | A kind of touch screen structure and terminal |
CN113085397A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-09 | 美盈森集团股份有限公司 | Full-printing process electrochromic display device and manufacturing method thereof |
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