CN208383635U - Printed circuit board deformation test equipment - Google Patents

Printed circuit board deformation test equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208383635U
CN208383635U CN201821142011.3U CN201821142011U CN208383635U CN 208383635 U CN208383635 U CN 208383635U CN 201821142011 U CN201821142011 U CN 201821142011U CN 208383635 U CN208383635 U CN 208383635U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
printed circuit
circuit board
supporting block
deformation test
push rod
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201821142011.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李毅鹏
陈友桂
蔡小洪
钟雄斌
余玮
崔耿贤
张文星
马冠群
吴超
龙作谦
魏衔锋
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201821142011.3U priority Critical patent/CN208383635U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208383635U publication Critical patent/CN208383635U/en
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of printed circuit board deformation test equipments, it include: touching device, including driving part and push rod, driving part is used to provide driving force for push rod, so that the first end of push rod does straight reciprocating motion along the direction perpendicular to printed circuit board between the first position and the second position;When first end is in first position, first end is mutually squeezed with any solder joint on printed circuit board;When first end is in the second position, first end is mutually separated with printed circuit board.The equipment that the application proposes is used to carry out compressional deformation test to the solder joint on printed circuit board, to substitute manual compression deformation test, ensure that the accuracy and accuracy of test, improves the reliability of test result.

Description

Printed circuit board deformation test equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to art of printed circuit boards, in particular to printed circuit board deformation test equipment.
Background technique
Printed circuit board (Printed Circuit Board, pcb board) is the supplier of electronic component connection, electronics member Part is usually fixed by welding on pcb board, after the welded molding of solder joint of the electronic component on pcb board, in order to verify it The reliability of welding needs extraction section sample butt welding point to carry out reliability test, and wherein solder joint resistance to stress deformability is one Item emphasis assesses content.The appraisal procedure of the strain resistant deformability of current butt welding point is: producing sample by manual compression Raw deformation, i.e. manual compression make sample deformations about 2mm or so, then unclamp, after repeating the above movement to certain number, Record observation solder joint cracking situation, due to the bad control of dynamics and stroke of manual compression, the accuracy of test result is not Height, it is ineffective, it often cannot get accurate conclusion.
Therefore, the reliability for improving printed circuit board solder joint non-deformability test result, is that this field is urgently to be resolved Problem.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of printed circuit board deformation test equipment, so that it is anti-to improve printed circuit board solder joint The reliability of deformability test result.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, as the one aspect of the utility model, a kind of printed circuit board deformation survey is provided Try equipment, comprising:
Touching device, including driving part and push rod, driving part are used to for push rod provide driving force, so that the of push rod One end does straight reciprocating motion along the direction perpendicular to printed circuit board between the first position and the second position;
When first end is in first position, first end is mutually squeezed with any solder joint on printed circuit board;
When first end is in the second position, first end is mutually separated with printed circuit board.
Optionally, further includes: support device, printed circuit board can be detachably arranged in support device.
Optionally, support device includes spaced first supporting block and the second supporting block;
When printed circuit board is mounted in support device, one end of printed circuit board is detachably arranged in the first support On block, and/or, the other end of printed circuit board is detachably arranged in the second supporting block.
Optionally, the upper end of the first supporting block is first step structure, and the upper end of the second supporting block is second step Structure;
First step structure includes first step bottom surface, first step side and first step top surface;Second step structure Including second step bottom surface, second step side and second step top surface, first step side and second step side are set relatively It sets;
When printed circuit board is mounted in support device, the both ends of printed circuit board be located at first step bottom surface and On second step bottom surface, and printed circuit board is clamped on the first supporting block and second by first step side and second step side Between supporting block.
Optionally, multiple fixed blocks are provided on first step top surface, and/or, it is provided on second step top surface multiple Fixed block;
Fixed block is used to printed circuit board being fixed on support device.
It optionally, further include tooling table, tooling table includes desktop and the desktop bracket being connected with desktop lower surface, touching Pressure device is mounted on tooling table.
Optionally, driving part is mounted on desktop upper surface, and opening is offered on desktop, and push rod passes through opening;
When including support device, support device is positioned close to side of the desktop far from desktop upper surface.
Optionally, tooling table further includes bottom plate;
Bottom plate is connected with desktop bracket far from one end of desktop;
Support device being connected on one side close to desktop with bottom plate.
Optionally, a plurality of vertical bar shaped pilot hole being parallel to each other is offered on bottom plate;
When support device includes the first supporting block and the second supporting block,
First supporting block passes through the positioning guide and bottom plate slidable connection across vertical bar shaped pilot hole, the first supporting block It can be slided along the extending direction of vertical bar shaped pilot hole with respect to the second supporting block, to adjust between the first supporting block and the second supporting block Spacing;
And/or
Second supporting block passes through the positioning guide and bottom plate slidable connection across vertical bar shaped pilot hole, the second supporting block It can be slided along the extending direction of vertical bar shaped pilot hole with respect to the first supporting block, to adjust between the first supporting block and the second supporting block Spacing.
Optionally, positioning guide is screw or bolt.
Optionally, elastic component is connected on the end face of the first end of push rod.
Optionally, the one end of elastic component far from push rod is to press end, presses the sectional dimension at end along the direction far from push rod It is gradually reduced.
Optionally, further includes: master control set;
Master control set is electrically connected with touching device, for providing control signal for touching device.
Optionally, master control set further include: touch control display;
Touch control display is used to generate touching signals according to the touch control operation detected, and master control set is raw according to touching signals At control signal.
Optionally, master control set further includes communicator.
Optionally, further includes: warning device, for issuing alarm signal.
The utility model proposes a kind of printed circuit board deformation test equipment, by control driving part, and then control The first end of push rod moves back and forth between the first position and the second position, to squeeze to the solder joint on printed circuit board Swaging becomes test, to substitute manual compression deformation test, ensure that the accuracy and accuracy of test, improves test result Reliability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of composition figure of printed circuit board deformation test equipment in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of perspective view of printed circuit board deformation test equipment in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is a kind of front view of printed circuit board deformation test equipment in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a kind of left view of printed circuit board deformation test equipment in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is a kind of top view of printed circuit board deformation test equipment in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view that printed circuit board deformation test equipment removes after master control set and desktop in Fig. 2.
Appended drawing reference in figure: 1, master control set;2, push rod;21, first end;22, elastic component;3, support device;31, One supporting block;311, first step bottom surface;312, first step side;313, first step top surface;32, the second supporting block; 321, second step bottom surface;322, second step side;323, second step top surface;33, fixed block;34, positioning guide; 4, tooling table;41, desktop;411, desktop upper surface;412, desktop lower surface;42, desktop bracket;43, bottom plate;431, vertical bar shaped Pilot hole;5, warning device;6, touch control display;7, communicator.
Specific embodiment
It is specific below in conjunction with the utility model to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer Technical solutions of the utility model are clearly and completely described in embodiment and corresponding attached drawing.Obviously, described embodiment It is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field Those of ordinary skill's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, belongs to the utility model The range of protection.
It should be noted that the specification and claims of the utility model and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, " second " etc. is to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that in this way The data used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be in addition at this In illustrate or description those of other than sequence implement.In addition, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, meaning Figure be to cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing the process, method of series of steps or device, device, product or electric appliance Those of be not necessarily limited to be clearly listed step or device, but may include be not clearly listed or for these processes, The intrinsic other steps of method, product or electric appliance or device.
In the prior art, for the electric elements being welded on printed circuit board, need to detect the weld strength of pad, Common method is that butt welding contact application external force makes its generate Light deformation, repeats the operation to which the welding for detecting pad is strong Degree, the mode that the prior art generallys use manual compression apply stress and generate Light deformation, and artificial dynamics control is difficult, causes to detect Result reliability it is not high, expected effect is not achieved, therefore the application proposes a kind of printed circuit board deformation test equipment, use In the mode of substitution artificial detection, realizes mechanical automation detection, accurate control and formation, please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, this Shen It please propose, printed circuit board deformation test equipment includes: touching device.Touching device includes driving part and push rod 2, driving Component is used to provide driving force for push rod 2, so that the first end 21 of push rod 2 is along the direction perpendicular to printed circuit board first Straight reciprocating is done between position and the second position.The application can also include master control set 1, be electrically connected with touching device, For providing control signal for touching device.
In the present embodiment, master control set 1, such as can be Programmable logical controller circuit board, it is with power supply unit It is powered, and the control signal that master control set 1 is issued to touching device may include first end 21 in first position and second Reciprocal time between position, the second position can be the initial position of push rod 2, that is, when push rod 2 power off or complete it is past The position reverting to after multiple movement, first position are the different another locations with the second position, and first position and the second position can It adjusts, the spacing between first position and the second position is adjustable, and spacing can be 0-5mm.First end 21 is in first position The number moved back and forth between the second position is settable, and after reaching the number of setting, driving part stopping provides for push rod Driving force, push rod stop.Usually can be first end 21 along push rod axial direction to far from push rod the second end one The position reached after the mobile first distance in side, first distance can be any distance between 0-5mm, and first distance is namely The stroke distances of first end 21.Such as push rod can be non-telescoping bar, in the servo motor that can be used as driving part It is axially moved back and forth between the first position and the second position under driving along it, the solder joint for carrying out deformation test will be needed to be placed on the Between one position and the second position, such as first end 21 is from the second position as initial position, along the axial to remote of push rod Printed circuit board can be arranged perpendicular to the axial direction of push rod, work as push rod by the mobile 10mm in the direction of the first end 21 from push rod First end 21 be in contact when moving 8mm with the solder joint detected is needed, the driving force that is provided in driving part of rear push-rod Under the action of, 2mm is continued to move to, so that generating the deformation of 2mm or so at solder joint, then push rod can stop at first position Certain time, then the second position is returned gradually to, it is tested to complete primary squeeze.Controlling signal may include first end 21 Mobile distance, that is to say, that first position can change, and according to the needs for squeezing test, first end 21 can be set The length being axially moveable to change the deflection at solder joint, or is adapted with the printed circuit board of different location.This Outside, push rod 2 can also be telescopic rod, e.g. by rotation or stretch so that push rod 2 first end 21 along axial direction to remote The direction of the second end from push rod 2 is mobile, to reach first position from the second position, is retracted back to second again later It sets, is remained stationary in the second end for entirely squeezing push rod 2 in test process.Compared with prior art, the application is using driving Component and push rod carry out the solder joint on printed circuit board and squeeze test, therefore can accurately control the movement of first end 21 Amount guarantees that extruding step-length is identical each time, and deflection is consistent, it is preferred to use servo motor is so-called with screw rod as driving part Push rod further increases precision and consistency.The distance between first position and the second position are adjustable, so as to according to not Same detection needs, and is correspondingly arranged the deflection of solder joint.Optionally, driving part can be hydraulic press, pass through crank connecting link machine Structure drives pushrod movement.
Preferably, in some alternative embodiments, further includes: support device 3 is used for dismountable fitting printed circuit Plate, i.e. printed circuit board can be detachably arranged in support device;When printed circuit board is mounted in support device 3, and When first end 21 is in first position, first end 21 is in contact with any solder joint on printed circuit board;Work as printed circuit Plate is mounted in support device 3, and when first end 21 is in the second position, first end 21 is mutually separated with printed circuit board.
In the present embodiment, printed circuit board is detachably arranged in support device 3, works as printed circuit board, support dress Setting 3 ensure that printed circuit board will not move in entire detection process, to guarantee first end 21 always to the same weldering Point is detected, and is prevented because vibration causes test point to deviate.Optionally, support device 3 is arranged on latch plate, latch plate packet The spring for including support plate and being connected with the support plate, the support device are located at one of the latch plate far from the spring Side, push rod are located at side of the support device far from latch plate, and printed circuit board can be between support device and push rod, and pacifies In support device, therefore when the printed circuit board on push rod and support device 3 contacts, if the thrust of push rod is too big, The spring of latch plate will compress, to prevent from causing to damage to printed circuit board, guarantee printed circuit board by setting latch plate The stress born is not too big.When first end 21 is at the second position, push rod 2 does not connect with any point on printed circuit board Touching, when first end 21 is moved to first position from the second position, first end 21 is in contact with the solder joint to be detected, this When first end 21 and the solder joint to be detected between can have extruding force so that printed circuit board generate Light deformation, the two it Between extruding force be proportional to the deformation quantity of printed circuit board, by controlling the displacement of first end 21 to control printed circuit Deformation quantity on plate.It is precisely controlled since the displacement of push rod can be realized for example, by servo motor, it can be ensured that deformation The accuracy of amount.
Preferably, in some alternative embodiments, support device 3 includes spaced first supporting block 31 and the Two supporting blocks 32;When printed circuit board is mounted in support device, one end of the printed circuit board is detachably arranged in In first supporting block, and/or, the other end of the printed circuit board is detachably arranged in second supporting block. Such as the both ends of printed circuit board can be separately fixed on the first upper surface of the first supporting block and the second of the second supporting block On surface.
In the present embodiment, when printed circuit board is mounted in support device, the middle part of printed circuit board is hanging, is detected The middle part that the solder joint of survey is usually displaced printed circuit board is vacantly located, therefore when first end 21 is from perpendicular to where printed circuit board Plane, axial along push rod is moved to printed circuit board, and when being in contact with detected solder joint, printed circuit board can be to separate The curving of push rod, thus prevent printed circuit board because the pressure of push rod it is excessive caused by damage.In addition, the first supporting block 31 Spacing between the second supporting block 32 is adjustable, thus can by increase or reduce the spacing before the two to difference The printed circuit board of length or width is adapted, and greatly expands the size range of printed circuit board that can be detected.Optionally, First supporting block 31 is identical as the structure of the second supporting block 32, facilitates manufacture.
Preferably, in some alternative embodiments, the upper end of first supporting block 31 is first step structure, institute The upper end for stating the second supporting block 32 is second step structure;
The first step structure includes first step bottom surface 311, first step side 312 and first step top surface 313; The second step structure includes second step bottom surface 321, second step side 322 and second step top surface 323, and described first Step side 312 and the second step side 322 are oppositely arranged;
When the printed circuit board is mounted in the support device, the both ends of the printed circuit board are located at institute It states on first step bottom surface 311 and the second step bottom surface 321, and the printed circuit board is by the first step side 312 and the second step side 322 be clamped between first supporting block 31 and second supporting block 32.
Fig. 3-Fig. 6 is please referred to, in the present embodiment, the upper surface of the first supporting block is close to the edge of the second supporting block 32 Place is recessed inwardly to form first step structure, and the upper surface of the second supporting block concaves close to the edge of the first supporting block 31 It falling into and forms second step structure, the plane where first step bottom surface 311 and second step bottom surface 321 can be same plane, Plane where first step top surface 313 and second step top surface 323 can be same plane, and printed circuit board is mounted on support It when on device 3, can be moved along the extending direction of first step bottom surface 311, the extending direction and the first supporting block 31 and second The septal direction of supporting block 32 intersects, thus realize the case where not moving the first supporting block 31 and the second supporting block 32 to Mobile printed circuit board, so as to the solder joint for facilitating change detected.Optionally, it can be supported in the first supporting block and second Two sliding slots are opened up on the opposite surface of block respectively, the opening of two sliding slots is opposite and parallel, the both ends difference of printed circuit board Be inserted into two sliding slots so that printed circuit board can extending direction along the chute it is mobile, the extending direction of sliding slot can be with Different from the septal direction of the first supporting block and the second supporting block.
Preferably, in some alternative embodiments, it is provided with multiple fixed blocks 33 on first step top surface 313, and/ Or, being provided with multiple fixed blocks 33 on second step top surface 323;Fixed block 33 is used to printed circuit board being fixed on support device On 3.
Fig. 2-Fig. 6 is please referred to, fixed block 33 can be and be fixed by screws on first step top surface 313, fixed block 33 It can be rotated around screw, so that projection of the fixed block 33 on first step bottom surface 311 and first step bottom surface overlap or not Overlapping can be fixation when projection of the fixed block 33 on first step bottom surface 311 overlaps with first step bottom surface 311 State, one end of printed circuit board can be fixed block 33 and squeeze fixation between fixed block and first step bottom surface at this time In support device 3.When rotation fixed block 33 makes projection and first step bottom surface of the fixed block 33 in first step bottom surface 311 When not being overlapped, opening state can be, it is fixed not to be fixed block 33 for printed circuit board at this time.The number of fixed block 33 can be more A, the length direction along first step top surface 313 and/or second step top surface 323 is intervally arranged, and optionally, number is 2 Or more, preferably 10.By the way that fixed block 33 is arranged, more convenient printed circuit board can be fixed in support device 3 Or it is taken off from support device 3.
Preferably, in some alternative embodiments, further include tooling table 4, including desktop 41 and with desktop lower surface The 412 desktop brackets 42 being connected.Optionally, master control set 1 is mounted on desktop upper surface 411, is offered out on desktop 41 Mouthful, push rod 2 passes through opening;Support device 3 is positioned close to side of the desktop 41 far from desktop upper surface 411.
In the present embodiment, master control set 1 is mounted on tooling table 4, driving part can be mounted on master control set Together, to increase total weight, stability is improved.The equipment that the application proposes is because be the welding feelings for detecting lesser solder joint Condition first end 21 and is detected in the detection process so higher for the positioning requirements between first end 21 and solder joint Solder joint between should not relatively move, therefore, master control set 1 and driving part can be all fixed on tooling table 4, Offset of the first end 21 when moving back and forth because of detection solder joint caused by vibration is prevented, guarantees aligning accuracy.
Preferably, in some alternative embodiments, tooling table 4 further includes bottom plate 43;Bottom plate 43 and desktop bracket 42 are remote One end from desktop 41 is connected;Being connected on one side close to desktop 41 with bottom plate 43 of support device 3.In order to prevent in detection work It is detected between solder joint and first end 21 and relatively moves in journey, so the equipment of the application is all connected on tooling table 4, Therefore the relative movement between each device can be prevented, so that when 21 butt welding point of first end carries out pinch detection It waits, each device is displaced caused by will not being all driven because of driving part, to guarantee accurate contraposition between first end 21 and solder joint.
Preferably, in some alternative embodiments, a plurality of vertical bar shaped pilot hole being parallel to each other is offered on bottom plate 43 431;When support device 3 includes the first supporting block 31 and the second supporting block 32, the first supporting block 31 across vertical bar shaped by leading To the positioning guide 34 and 43 slidable connection of bottom plate in hole, the first supporting block 31 can be along the extending direction of vertical bar shaped pilot hole Opposite second supporting block is slided, to adjust the spacing between first supporting block 31 and the second supporting block 32;And/or second The positioning guide 34 and 43 slidable connection of bottom plate by passing through vertical bar shaped pilot hole of supporting block 32,32 energy of the second supporting block Extending direction along vertical bar shaped pilot hole is slided with respect to the first supporting block 31, to adjust first supporting block 31 and the second support Spacing between block 32.Optionally, positioning guide 34 is screw or bolt.
In the present embodiment, vertical bar shaped pilot hole is the channel of the first supporting block 31 or the movement of the second supporting block 32, is played The effect of positioning and guiding, the first supporting block 31 and the second supporting block 32 are by positioning guide 34 in vertical bar shaped pilot hole Extending direction is opposite to be slided, so that spacing between the two is adjusted, to be adapted to various sizes of printed circuit board.Bar shaped pilot hole Number can be 2 or 3.
Preferably, in some alternative embodiments, elastic component 22 is connected on the end face of the first end 21 of push rod 2. Optionally, elastic component 22 can be prepared using rubber material.It is contacted repeatedly between first end 21 and solder joint, it is possible to butt welding point Remaining circuit in addition causes to damage, therefore preferably using elastic component 22 to prevent first end 21 from causing to printed circuit board Unnecessary damage.In this application, elastic component, which can be, is removably socketed in first end, it can replacement as needed Elastic component, for different solder joints, welding spot size is inconsistent, is unable to satisfy detection needs using unified elastic component, therefore adopt With detachable setting, elastic component can be replaced according to specific needs.
Preferably, in some alternative embodiments, Fig. 3 is please referred to, the one end of elastic component 22 far from push rod is to press end, The sectional dimension for pressing end is gradually reduced along the direction far from push rod 2.Detected welding spot size is often smaller, and section of push rod Face size is often larger, it is therefore desirable to which setting presses end and is gradually reduced close to one end sectional dimension of detected solder joint, with quilt The solder joint of detection is adapted, and the size for not having to reduce push rod is held during when repeatedly if push rod is undersized Flexible deformation.Present application addresses the problems, ensure that the intensity of push rod in the case where guaranteeing situation compatible with solder joint, prevent It is deformed.
Preferably, in some alternative embodiments, further includes: warning device 5, warning device 5 are electrically connected with master control set 1 It connects.When the equipment that the application proposes occurs abnormal, warning note user to avoid danger by warning device 5.In addition, working as For first end 21 when reciprocal number reaches preset value between the first position and the second position, warning device 5 will also issue light Signal or voice signal prompt user, and driving part stops providing driving force, push rod stop motion.
Preferably, in some alternative embodiments, further includes: touch control display 6;Touch control display 6 is used for according to inspection The touch control operation measured sends touching signals to master control set 1, and master control set 1 generates control signal according to touching signals.Touch-control Display 6 can be integrated with master control set 1, such as can be touching display screen, mobile for first end 21 to be arranged Distance, that is, the stroke that the second position needs to walk to first position, also can be set first end 21 in first position and Reciprocal number between the second position can also control driving part pause or stop.Optionally, further includes: communicator 7, with Master control set 1 is electrically connected.It can be any electrical interface or wireless communication module, for transmitting number with mobile terminal or computer end According to, or for being programmed control to master control set 1.
In order to better illustrate the beneficial effect of the application, a preferred embodiment set forth below.
In the present embodiment, the control stroke set by master control set realizes the accurate and consistency for squeezing step-length.Row Journey, that is, the distance between first position and the second position can adjust between 0~5mm, and achievable different deformation degree can By property test.The testing time set by master control set, that is, first end are past between the first position and the second position Multiple number, automatic to count, when reaching default testing time, driving part stops, while warning device generates buzzing report Alert prompt.In the present embodiment, the fixation device of printed circuit board can arbitrarily adjust the weldering, it can be achieved that any element thereon Point carries out reliability test.Touch control display plate is connected on master control set, the relevant parameter of test is by the way of touch key-press It is configured.
The equipment that the present embodiment proposes includes by 12V power supply device, master control set, driving part, warning device, communicator And touch control display.Driving part driving push rod movement, to push the rubber contact for being located at first end in initial position It is moved back and forth between (second position) and setting position point (first position).Meanwhile also by moveable first supporting block, second Supporting block fixing printed circuit plate.When in use, after the 12V means of power of the equipment, each device is in ready state, first The " set " button on touch control display is clicked, relevant operating parameter, such as stroke and reciprocal time are set to master control set Number, master control set stores relevant parameter, and by according to touch caused by touch function signal real-time perfoming push rod downlink It is acted with uplink, rubber contact moves back and forth between initial point (second position) and test point (first position), pre- when reaching If number of run when, push rod stopping movement, while warning device carry out sound-light alarm, prompt this test complete.It ran Cheng Zhong, " pause " that can also be clicked on touch control display temporarily stop test.It can also run in a manual mode, click touch-control and show " uplink " or " downlink " button on device, push rod drive rubber contact push rod to act uplink, downlink.In addition, the application proposes Equipment also there is communicator, such as communication interface is, it can be achieved that function with other device talks.
In the present embodiment, the first supporting block and the second supporting block respectively pass through 2 screws and are fixed on the bottom plate of tooling table, Both screw passes through the vertical bar shaped pilot hole on bottom plate, the first supporting block and the second supporting block are relatively moved to adjust Between spacing, to meet the fixation of different size of printed circuit board.
The utility model proposes a kind of printed circuit board deformation test equipment, by control driving part, and then control The first end of push rod moves back and forth between the first position and the second position, to squeeze to the solder joint on printed circuit board Swaging becomes test, to substitute manual compression deformation test, ensure that the accuracy and accuracy of test, improves test result Reliability.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of printed circuit board deformation test equipment characterized by comprising
Touching device, including driving part and push rod (2), the driving part are used to provide driving force for the push rod (2), with Make the first end (21) of the push rod (2) along the direction perpendicular to printed circuit board, between the first position and the second position Do straight reciprocating motion;
When the first end (21) is in the first position, the first end (21) and any on printed circuit board Solder joint mutually squeezes;
When the first end (21) is in the second position, the first end (21) and the printed circuit board phase point From.
2. printed circuit board deformation test equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: support device (3), the printed circuit board can be detachably arranged in the support device.
3. printed circuit board deformation test equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that support device (3) packet Include spaced first supporting block (31) and the second supporting block (32);
When the printed circuit board is mounted in the support device, one end of the printed circuit board is detachably arranged in In first supporting block, and/or, the other end of the printed circuit board is detachably arranged in second supporting block.
4. printed circuit board deformation test equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first supporting block (31) Upper end be first step structure, the upper end of second supporting block (32) is second step structure;
The first step structure includes first step bottom surface (311), first step side (312) and first step top surface (313);The second step structure includes second step bottom surface (321), second step side (322) and second step top surface (323), the first step side (312) and the second step side (322) are oppositely arranged;
When the printed circuit board is mounted in the support device, the both ends of the printed circuit board are located at described On one bench floor (311) and the second step bottom surface (321), and the printed circuit board is by the first step side (312) it is clamped between first supporting block (31) and second supporting block (32) with the second step side (322).
5. printed circuit board deformation test equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first step top surface (313) it is provided on multiple fixed blocks (33), and/or, multiple fixed blocks are provided on the second step top surface (323) (33);
The fixed block (33) is used to the printed circuit board being fixed on the support device (3).
6. printed circuit board deformation test equipment according to claim 1-5, which is characterized in that further include tooling Table (4), the tooling table include desktop (41) and the desktop bracket (42) being connected with desktop lower surface (412), the touching Pressure device is mounted on the tooling table.
7. printed circuit board deformation test equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The driving part is mounted on desktop upper surface (411), and opening, the push rod (2) are offered on the desktop (41) Across the opening;
When including support device (3), the support device (3) is positioned close to the desktop (41) far from table on the desktop The side in face (411).
8. printed circuit board deformation test equipment according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the tooling table (4) is also wrapped Include bottom plate (43);
The bottom plate (43) is connected with the desktop bracket (42) far from the one end of the desktop (41);
The support device (3) being connected on one side close to the desktop (41) with the bottom plate (43).
9. printed circuit board deformation test equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that opened up on the bottom plate (43) There is a plurality of vertical bar shaped pilot hole (431) being parallel to each other;
When the support device (3) include the first supporting block (31) and the second supporting block (32),
First supporting block (31) by pass through the vertical bar shaped pilot hole positioning guide (34) and the bottom plate (43) Slidable connection, first supporting block (31) can be along the extending directions relatively described second of the vertical bar shaped pilot hole (431) Supporting block sliding, to adjust the spacing between first supporting block (31) and second supporting block (32);
And/or
Second supporting block (32) by pass through the vertical bar shaped pilot hole positioning guide (34) and the bottom plate (43) Slidable connection, second supporting block (32) can be along the extending directions relatively described first of the vertical bar shaped pilot hole (431) Supporting block (31) sliding, to adjust the spacing between first supporting block (31) and second supporting block (32).
10. printed circuit board deformation test equipment according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the positioning guide It (34) is screw or bolt.
11. -5, the described in any item printed circuit board deformation test equipments of 7-10 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Elastic component (22) are connected on the end face of the first end (21) of push rod (2).
12. printed circuit board deformation test equipment according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the elastic component (22) is remote One end from the push rod is to press end, and the sectional dimension for pressing end is gradually reduced along the direction far from the push rod (2).
13. -5, the described in any item printed circuit board deformation test equipments of 7-10 or 12 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Further include: master control set (1);
The master control set (1), is electrically connected with the touching device, for providing control signal for the touching device.
14. printed circuit board deformation test equipment according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the master control set (1) Further include: touch control display (6);
The touch control display (6) is used to generate touching signals, master control set (1) basis according to the touch control operation detected The touching signals generate the control signal.
15. printed circuit board deformation test equipment according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the master control set (1) It further include communicator (7).
16. -5, the described in any item printed circuit board deformation test equipments in 7-10,12,14 or 15 according to claim 1, special Sign is, further includes: warning device (5), for issuing alarm signal.
CN201821142011.3U 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 Printed circuit board deformation test equipment Active CN208383635U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108760539A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-06 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Printed circuit board deformation test equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108760539A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-06 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Printed circuit board deformation test equipment

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