CN208382852U - A kind of large-scale roller electric kiln - Google Patents
A kind of large-scale roller electric kiln Download PDFInfo
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- CN208382852U CN208382852U CN201820990696.0U CN201820990696U CN208382852U CN 208382852 U CN208382852 U CN 208382852U CN 201820990696 U CN201820990696 U CN 201820990696U CN 208382852 U CN208382852 U CN 208382852U
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- vacuum
- heating tube
- kiln body
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- ventilator cowling
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of large-scale roller electric kilns, including kiln body, motor, heating tube, control panel, mobile strut is provided with above the kiln body, the mobile strut side is provided with the control panel, the mobile strut other side is provided with ventilator cowling, the ventilator cowling is internally provided with blower, ventilation duct is provided with below the ventilator cowling, the ventilation duct is internally provided with air purification layer, the ventilator cowling is provided with cabinet far from the side of the mobile strut, the box house is provided with controller, and the controller side is provided with vacuum pump.Beneficial effect is: being equipped with air filtration layer and blower, it can be handled in time the gas that work generates in kiln body, improve the quality of working environment, equipped with vacuum layer and radiation insulation layer, the intracorporal temperature of kiln is not only considerably reduced to scatter and disappear, and the radiation of generation can be masked, also guarantee the health of operator.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electric kiln fields, more particularly to a kind of large-scale roller electric kiln.
Background technique
Kiln or stove refer to for firing ceramics implements and sculpture or the fire for enabling enamel be fused to metal implements surface
Furnace.It is generally built into brick and stone, various specifications can be made as needed, can operated using fuel gas, oil or electricity, electricity
Kiln is than using fuel gas and the kiln of oil to be easier to control temperature.
Currently, the Chinese patent of Publication No. 201720846366.X, discloses dark-red enameled pottery electric kiln, the utility model is related to
And a kind of dark-red enameled pottery electric kiln, including furnace body, fire door and electric heating wire, it is characterised in that: the furnace body top opening, the furnace
Door is installed on the top open part of furnace body, described aluminium door one end and furnace body necklace, and the other end is provided with lifting handle, the fire door
Folding type supporting bar is respectively symmetrically equipped between two sides and furnace body, the electric heating wire is divided into multiple groups, uniformly distributed and fire door inner wall, furnace
Body bottom and sidewall of the furnace body.
When in use, the gas generated in work is not handled in time to be just expelled directly out above-mentioned patent, polluted week
The working environment enclosed, while also not shielded for electromagnetic radiation is generated at work, for a long time body can be caused to operator
Body harm.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of large-scale roller electric kiln, this is practical
It is novel to be equipped with air filtration layer and blower, it can be handled in time the gas that work generates in kiln body, improve the matter of working environment
Amount is equipped with vacuum layer and radiation insulation layer, not only considerably reduces the intracorporal temperature of kiln and scatters and disappears, but also can mask production
Raw radiation also guarantees the health of operator.
The utility model achieves the above object through the following technical schemes:
A kind of large-scale roller electric kiln, including kiln body, motor, heating tube, control panel, the kiln body top are provided with shifting
Dynamic strut, the mobile strut side are provided with the control panel, and the mobile strut other side is provided with ventilator cowling, described
Ventilator cowling is internally provided with blower, is provided with ventilation duct below the ventilator cowling, the ventilation duct is internally provided with air cleaning
Layer, the ventilator cowling are provided with cabinet far from the side of the mobile strut, and the box house is provided with controller, the control
The model RLU232 of device processed, the controller side are provided with vacuum pump, side of the vacuum pump far from the controller
It is provided with vacuum solenoid, the model VT307-3G-01 of the vacuum solenoid, the kiln body inside is provided with vacuum layer,
It is provided with refractory brick on the inside of the vacuum layer, is provided with support arm between the kiln body and the refractory brick, in the refractory brick
Side is provided with radiation insulation layer, and the kiln body is internally provided with the heating tube, is provided with temperature sensing above the heating tube
Device, the model PT100 of the temperature sensor, the heating tube lower section is provided with magazine, setting below the magazine
There is rotating roller, is provided with workbench below the rotating roller, the rotating roller two sides are provided with driven shaft, set on the driven shaft
It is equipped with driven sprocket, is provided with chain on the outside of the driven sprocket, the chain is provided with far from one end of the driven sprocket
Drive sprocket, the drive sprocket inside are provided with driving shaft, and the chain side is provided with the motor, the control panel
On be provided with display screen, key is provided with below the display screen, is provided with indicator light, the temperature sensing below the key
Device, the key, the heating tube, the vacuum pump, the vacuum solenoid, the display screen, the blower, the instruction
Lamp and the motor are electrically connected with the controller.
So set, can be handled in time the gas that work generates in the kiln body, the quality of working environment is improved, together
When be equipped with the vacuum layer and the radiation insulation layer, not only considerably reduce the intracorporal temperature of the kiln scatter and disappear, but also
The radiation of generation can be masked, also guarantees the health of operator.
The working principle of the utility model is:
When using the utility model, part to be processed is placed in the magazine first, connects external power supply, is used
Described to press key assignments running parameter, the controller is started to work, and the vacuum pump extracts the air of the vacuum layer, and makes institute
Vacuum solenoid closure is stated, the vacuum layer is made to keep vacuum state, then the heating tube is started to work, the temperature sensing
Device detects the intracorporal temperature of kiln, at this time the indicator light azarin coloured light on the control panel, when being heated to set temperature
When, the indicator light brilliant green coloured light on the control panel makes the heating tube keep temperature when the indicator light bright green light
Constant, the motor start-up operation is spent, the chain is driven to work, the rotation of driven sprocket described in the chain-driving makes described
Magazine is moved in the kiln body under rotating roller drive, is carried out hot-working to part, is generated in process
Gas is handled and is discharged by the air purification layer and institute's blower.
Preferably, the support arm and the kiln body be by welding, be arranged in this way help to make the support arm with it is described
Kiln body is tightly held in the stability for improving device together, and the radiation insulation layer is Nian Jie with the refractory brick, sets in this way
It is equipped with and helps make the radiation insulation layer closely to connect with the refractory brick, while being also convenient for replacing the radiation isolation
Layer.
Preferably, the motor is bolted with the workbench, and setting in this way helps to make the motor and institute
It states workbench firmly to combine, improves the running stability of the motor, while convenient for the installation of the motor and more
It changes, the driven shaft is connect with the table roller, and setting in this way helps to improve the driven shaft and the workbench
Stability reduces driven shaft friction bring adverse effect in rotation.
Preferably, the heating tube is connected by screw to the refractory brick, and setting in this way helps to make the heating tube
It is firmly fixed together with the refractory brick, while can be in order to the repair and replacement of the heating tube, the temperature sensor
It is connected by screw to the refractory brick, setting in this way helps that the temperature sensor and the refractory brick is made to be fixed on one
It rises, improves the measuring accuracy of the temperature sensor, while being also convenient for the installation and replacement of the temperature sensor.
Preferably, the vacuum pump is connect with the vacuum layer by pipeline, and setting in this way helps to improve the vacuum
The efficiency of pumping vacuum, can also be improved the vacuum degree of the vacuum layer, and the vacuum solenoid and the vacuum pump pass through pipe
Road connection, being arranged in this way helps to connect the vacuum solenoid with the vacuum pump closer, improves vacuum degree.
Preferably, the key, the display screen and the indicator light are embedded on the control panel, are provided in this way
Help keep the key, the display screen and indicator light installation stronger, improves the durability of the control panel, institute
It states controller to be connected by screw to the cabinet, setting in this way helps to be firmly attached the controller with the cabinet
Together, the stability of device is improved.
Preferably, the air purification layer is connected through a screw thread with the ventilation duct, and setting in this way helps to make the sky
Gas purifying layer connect closer with the ventilation duct, improves the clean-up effect of air, the blower passes through with the ventilator cowling
It is bolted, setting in this way helps to keep the blower and ventilator cowling fixation more firm, also improves the work of the blower
Make efficiency.
The utility model has the advantage that
1, it is equipped with air filtration layer and blower, the gas that work generates in kiln body is can be handled in time, improves building ring
The quality in border;
2, it is equipped with vacuum layer and radiation insulation layer, the intracorporal temperature of kiln is not only considerably reduced and scatters and disappears, but also can be with
The radiation of generation is masked, also guarantees the health of operator.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, lower section will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the attached drawing in the description of lower section is only
Some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise of not making the creative labor property
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of internal structure of large-scale roller electric kiln described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of main view of large-scale roller electric kiln described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of left view of large-scale roller electric kiln described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of circuit structure flow diagram of large-scale roller electric kiln described in the utility model.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1, control panel;2, mobile strut;3, kiln body;4, vacuum layer;5, support arm;6, driven shaft;7, driven sprocket;8,
Chain;9, driving shaft;10, drive sprocket;11, motor;12, workbench;13, rotating roller;14, magazine;15, heating tube;16,
Temperature sensor;17, radiation insulation layer;18, vacuum solenoid;19, vacuum pump;20, cabinet;21, air purification layer;22, lead to
Air hose;23, blower;24, ventilator cowling;25, display screen;26, key;27, indicator light;28, controller;29, refractory brick.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating
Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another
It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
First embodiment:
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of large-scale roller electric kiln, including kiln body 3, motor 11, heating tube 15, control panel 1,
Mobile strut 2 is provided with above kiln body 3, mobile strut 2 is provided with control plane to supporting control panel 1, mobile 2 side of strut
Plate 1, mobile 2 other side of strut are provided with ventilator cowling 24, and ventilator cowling 24 leads to make the working gas generated in kiln body 3 circulate
Fan housing 24 is internally provided with blower 23, and ventilation duct 22 is provided with below ventilator cowling 24, and ventilation duct 22 is internally provided with air cleaning
Layer 21, air purification layer 21 are provided with to purify the gas generated in kiln body 1, ventilator cowling 24 far from the side of mobile strut 2
Cabinet 20, for cabinet 20 to protect interior arrangement, cabinet 20 is internally provided with controller 28, the model of controller 28
RLU232, to control electric kiln operation, 28 side of controller is provided with vacuum pump 19, and vacuum pump 19 is to extract vacuum, very
19 sides far from controller 28 of sky pump are provided with vacuum solenoid 18, and the model VT307-3G-05 of vacuum solenoid 18 is used
To completely cut off vacuum, vacuum layer 4 is provided on the inside of kiln body 3, vacuum layer 4 is provided with resistance to reduce heat loss on the inside of vacuum layer 4
Firebrick 29, refractory brick 29 are provided with support arm 5, support arm 5 is to fixed fire resisting to heat-insulated between kiln body 3 and refractory brick 29
Brick 29 is provided with radiation insulation layer 17 on the inside of refractory brick 29, and radiation insulation layer 17 is to completely cut off the radiation generated in kiln body 3, kiln
Body 3 is internally provided with heating tube 15, and temperature sensor 16, the model of temperature sensor 16 are provided with above heating tube 15
PT100 is provided with magazine 14, magazine 14 is to be processed to place to detect the temperature in kiln body 1 below heating tube 15
Part is provided with rotating roller 13 below magazine 14, workbench 12 is provided with below rotating roller 13,13 two sides of rotating roller are provided with
Driven shaft 6 is provided with driven sprocket 7 on driven shaft 6, chain 8 is provided on the outside of driven sprocket 7, chain 8 is to driven sprocket 7
Cooperate with drive sprocket 10 and rotate, chain 8 is provided with drive sprocket 10,10 inside of drive sprocket far from one end of driven sprocket 7
It is provided with driving shaft 9,8 side of chain is provided with motor 11, display screen 25 is provided on control panel 1, display screen 25 is to aobvious
Show running parameter, key 26 is provided with below display screen 25, key 26 is provided with finger to set running parameter below key 26
Show lamp 27, state of temperature of the indicator light 27 to show heating tube 15, temperature sensor 16, key 26, heating tube 15, vacuum pump
19, vacuum solenoid 18, display screen 25, blower 23, indicator light 27 and motor 11 are electrically connected with controller 28.
So set, can be handled in time the gas that work generates in kiln body 3, the quality of working environment is improved, simultaneously
Equipped with vacuum layer 4 and radiation insulation layer 17, the temperature not only considerably reduced in kiln body 3 is scattered and disappeared, and can also mask generation
Radiation, also guarantee operator health.
Second embodiment:
The difference of second embodiment and first embodiment is: motor 11 is bolted with workbench 12, driven shaft 6
It rolls and connects with workbench 12.
Specifically, setting can be such that motor 11 firmly combines with workbench 12 in this way, improve the fortune of motor 11
Row stationarity, while being convenient for 11 installation and replacement of motor, the stabilization that can also be improved driven shaft 6 Yu workbench 12 is set in this way
Property, reduce the friction bring adverse effect in rotation of driven shaft 6.
3rd embodiment:
The difference of 3rd embodiment and first embodiment is: heating tube 15 is connected by screw to refractory brick 29, temperature
Sensor 16 is connected by screw to refractory brick 29.
Specifically, setting can make heating tube 15 firmly be fixed together with refractory brick 29 in this way, while can be in order to
The repair and replacement of heating tube 15, in this way setting can also make temperature sensor 16 be fixed together with refractory brick 29, improve temperature
The measuring accuracy of sensor 16 is spent, while being also convenient for the installation and replacement of temperature sensor 16.
The working principle of the utility model is:
When using the utility model, part to be processed is placed in magazine 14 first, connects external power supply, using pressing
Key 26 sets running parameter, and controller 28 is started to work, and vacuum pump 19 extracts the air of vacuum layer 4, and makes vacuum solenoid 18
Closure makes vacuum layer 4 keep vacuum state, and then heating tube 15 is started to work, and temperature sensor 16 detects the temperature in kiln body 3
It spends, at this time 27 azarin coloured light of indicator light on control panel 1, when being heated to set temperature, 27 brilliant green of indicator light on control panel 1
Coloured light makes heating tube 15 keep temperature-resistant when 27 bright green light of indicator light, and motor 11 is started to work, and drives 8 work of chain
Make, chain 8 drives driven sprocket 7 to rotate, and is moved to magazine 14 in kiln body 3 under the drive of rotating roller 13, carries out to part
Hot-working, the gas generated in process are handled and are discharged by air purification layer 21 and institute's blower 23.
The basic principles and main features and advantage of the utility model have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry
It should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of utility model, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model also has various change
And improvement, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of large-scale roller electric kiln, it is characterised in that: including kiln body, motor, heating tube, control panel, in the kiln body
Side is provided with mobile strut, and the mobile strut side is provided with the control panel, and the mobile strut other side is provided with
Ventilator cowling, the ventilator cowling are internally provided with blower, and ventilation duct, setting inside the ventilation duct are provided with below the ventilator cowling
There is air purification layer, the ventilator cowling is provided with cabinet far from the side of the mobile strut, and the box house is provided with control
Device processed, the controller side are provided with vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump is provided with vacuum electromagnetic far from the side of the controller
Valve is provided with vacuum layer on the inside of the kiln body, is provided with refractory brick on the inside of the vacuum layer, the kiln body and the refractory brick it
Between be provided with support arm, be provided with radiation insulation layer on the inside of the refractory brick, the kiln body is internally provided with the heating tube, institute
It states and is provided with temperature sensor above heating tube, magazine is provided with below the heating tube, is provided with below the magazine
Rotating roller, the rotating roller lower section are provided with workbench, and the rotating roller two sides are provided with driven shaft, are arranged on the driven shaft
There is driven sprocket, is provided with chain on the outside of the driven sprocket, the chain is provided with master far from one end of the driven sprocket
Movable sprocket, is provided with driving shaft on the inside of the drive sprocket, and the chain side is provided with the motor, on the control panel
It is provided with display screen, key is provided with below the display screen, is provided with indicator light, the temperature sensing below the key
Device, the key, the heating tube, the vacuum pump, the vacuum solenoid, the display screen, the blower, the instruction
Lamp and the motor are electrically connected with the controller.
2. a kind of large-scale roller electric kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support arm and the kiln body are logical
Welding is crossed, the radiation insulation layer is Nian Jie with the refractory brick.
3. a kind of large-scale roller electric kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the motor and the workbench are logical
It crosses and is bolted, the driven shaft is connect with the table roller.
4. a kind of large-scale roller electric kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heating tube and the refractory brick
It is connected by screw to, the temperature sensor is connected by screw to the refractory brick.
5. a kind of large-scale roller electric kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vacuum pump and the vacuum layer
It is connected by pipeline, the vacuum solenoid is connect with the vacuum pump by pipeline.
6. a kind of large-scale roller electric kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the key, the display screen and
The indicator light is embedded on the control panel, and the controller is connected by screw to the cabinet.
7. a kind of large-scale roller electric kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air purification layer leads to described
Air hose is connected through a screw thread, and the blower is bolted with the ventilator cowling.
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CN201820990696.0U CN208382852U (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of large-scale roller electric kiln |
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CN201820990696.0U CN208382852U (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of large-scale roller electric kiln |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110040958A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-07-23 | 合肥卓越义齿制作有限公司 | A kind of efficient glazing method of zirconia ceramics tooth |
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2018
- 2018-06-26 CN CN201820990696.0U patent/CN208382852U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110040958A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-07-23 | 合肥卓越义齿制作有限公司 | A kind of efficient glazing method of zirconia ceramics tooth |
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