CN208382625U - New type heat exchanger, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner - Google Patents
New type heat exchanger, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN208382625U CN208382625U CN201820999072.5U CN201820999072U CN208382625U CN 208382625 U CN208382625 U CN 208382625U CN 201820999072 U CN201820999072 U CN 201820999072U CN 208382625 U CN208382625 U CN 208382625U
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- heat exchanger
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of new type heat exchanger, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner, wherein, the new type heat exchanger includes multiple fins and a plurality of refrigerant pipe through the setting of the multiple fin, the a plurality of refrigerant pipe is intervally arranged along the length direction of each fin, and is in single setting on wind-guiding direction;The caliber of the refrigerant pipe is 4.0mm~5.6mm, and 11.4mm~17.5mm is divided between adjacent two refrigerant pipe, and the width of the fin is 13mm~18.8mm.The whole efficiency of technical solutions of the utility model raising heat exchanger.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to air-conditioning products technical field, in particular to a kind of new type heat exchanger, air conditioner indoor unit and
Air conditioner.
Background technique
Currently, generally enhancing heat exchanger using dual-row heat exchanger in air conditioner indoor unit to increase the heat exchange area of refrigerant
Exchange capability of heat;However, dual-row heat exchanger is in application process, air-flow runs through heat exchanger, completes adequately heat with front-seat fin and hands over
After changing, the speed of air-flow is reduced, and carries out heat exchange with heel row fin again at this time, heat transfer effect is poor, i.e. the energy of heel row heat exchanger
Power cannot be utilized adequately, and practical relevant test data shows that for dual-row heat exchanger, front row can contribute 70%
Heat exchange amount, heel row can only contribute 30% heat exchange amount, and the efficiency of dual-row heat exchanger entirety is lower.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to propose a kind of new type heat exchanger, it is intended to it is whole to solve heat exchanger in the prior art
The lower technical problem of efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes new type heat exchanger include multiple fins and through the multiple
The a plurality of refrigerant pipe of fin setting, a plurality of refrigerant pipe are intervally arranged along the length direction of each fin, and in wind-guiding
It is in single setting on direction;The caliber of the refrigerant pipe is 4.0mm~5.6mm, is divided between adjacent two refrigerant pipe
11.4mm~17.5mm, the width of the fin are 13mm~18.8mm.
Preferably, 13.2mm~15.4mm is divided between adjacent two refrigerant pipes, the width of the fin is 13.8mm
~17.06mm.
Preferably, 13.5mm~15.0mm is divided between adjacent two refrigerant pipes, the width of the fin is 15.1mm
~17.2mm.
Preferably, 14.1mm~14.6mm is divided between adjacent two refrigerant pipes, the width of the fin is 15.67mm
~16.11mm.
Preferably, the equivalent width of multiple fins.
Preferably, the interval of any two adjacent refrigerant pipes is consistent.
Preferably, multiple fins are in the arc arrangement towards inlet side projection.
Preferably, the surface of the fin windward side is convexly equipped with heat transfer structure.
Preferably, the surface of the fin leeward side is equipped with wind-guiding ripple or is arranged in plain film shape.
The utility model also proposes a kind of air conditioner indoor unit, including new type heat exchanger, which includes multiple wings
Piece and a plurality of refrigerant pipe being arranged through the multiple fin, length direction of a plurality of refrigerant pipe along each fin
It is intervally arranged, and is in single setting on wind-guiding direction;The caliber of the refrigerant pipe is 4.0mm~5.6mm, and adjacent two is described cold
11.4mm~17.5mm is divided between matchmaker's pipe, the width of the fin is 13mm~18.8mm.
Preferably, the air conditioner indoor unit is wall-hanging air conditioner indoor unit or cabinet-type air conditioner.
The utility model also proposes a kind of air conditioner, including air-conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner indoor unit, the air conditioner indoor unit packet
Multiple fins and a plurality of refrigerant pipe through the setting of the multiple fin are included, a plurality of refrigerant pipe is along each fin
Length direction is intervally arranged, and is in single setting on wind-guiding direction;The caliber of the refrigerant pipe is 4.0mm~5.6mm, described
The width of fin is 11.4mm~17.5mm, is divided into 13.0mm~18.8mm between adjacent two refrigerant pipe.
The technical solution of the utility model introduces a new type heat exchanger, and the refrigerant pipe of the new type heat exchanger is set using single
Set, and when the caliber of refrigerant pipe belongs in 4.0mm~5.6mm, make the interval Pt of adjacent refrigerant pipe be maintained at 11.4mm~
Within the scope of 17.5mm, the width Pl of fin is maintained within the scope of 13.0mm~18.8mm, and one-row heat exchanger can be made to reach double
The heat exchange property of heat exchanger, it will be apparent that, which has used the smaller fin of area, less refrigerant pipe, and can reach
To heat exchange property same as dual-row heat exchanger, therefore, the efficiency of heat exchanger is improved significantly.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, the structure that can also be shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the utility model air conditioner indoor unit;
Fig. 2 is the fin of new type heat exchanger and the structural schematic diagram of refrigerant pipe in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the curve synoptic diagram of comprehensive heat exchange property change rate and Pt;
Fig. 4 is the curve synoptic diagram of comprehensive heat exchange property change rate and Pl;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of new type heat exchanger in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the partial cutaway view schematic of new type heat exchanger in Fig. 5.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
Label | Title | Label | Title |
1 | New type heat exchanger | 11 | Fin |
111 | Heat transfer structure | 12 | Refrigerant pipe |
2 | Shell | 3 | Wind wheel component |
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the utility model aim.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Under every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It is to be appreciated that if related in the utility model embodiment directionality instruction (such as upper and lower, left and right, it is preceding,
Afterwards ...), then directionality instruction is only used for explaining opposite between each component under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture)
Positional relationship, motion conditions etc., if the particular pose changes, directionality instruction is also correspondingly changed correspondingly.
In addition, if relating to the description of " first ", " second " etc. in the utility model embodiment, " first ", " the
Two " etc. description is used for description purposes only, and is not understood to indicate or imply its relative importance or is implicitly indicated meaning
The quantity of the technical characteristic shown." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one
A this feature.It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with ordinary skill
Based on personnel can be realized, this technical side will be understood that when the combination of technical solution appearance is conflicting or cannot achieve
The combination of case is not present, also not within the protection scope of the requires of the utility model.
The utility model proposes a kind of new type heat exchanger and with the air conditioner indoor unit of the new type heat exchanger, the present embodiment
In, which is wall-hanging air conditioner indoor unit or cabinet-type air conditioner, will specifically be carried out by taking on-hook as an example in following the description detailed
It illustrates.Referring to Fig.1, which includes the shell 2 being installed on wall, the wind wheel component in shell 2
3, and it is set to the new type heat exchanger 1 on the upside of wind wheel component 3 in half-surrounded, such as, but not limited to, which is through-flow
Wind wheel.Certainly, in other embodiments, which can also be specially other types, and the design is without being limited thereto.
In the utility model embodiment, referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4, which includes multiple fins 11 and runs through
The a plurality of refrigerant pipe 12 that multiple fins 11 are arranged, a plurality of refrigerant pipe 12 are intervally arranged along the length direction of each fin 11, and
The end of multiple refrigerant pipes is connected by jointing, and jointing is generally U-shaped bend pipe.And in single on wind-guiding direction
Row's setting;It is appreciated that heat exchanger is in single setting, heel row fin 11 existing for existing dual-row heat exchanger can be effectively overcome to change
The insufficient problem of heat, in need of consideration in next step is exactly the heat exchange property for improving heat exchanger, to reach the effect of dual-row heat exchanger
Fruit;In this regard, research is found in the case where 12 caliber of refrigerant pipe is certain, the interval Pt of adjacent refrigerant pipe 12 and the width of fin 11
The influence for spending Pl heat exchanging device heat exchange property is significant.
In caliber range 4.0mm~5.6mm of refrigerant pipe 12 (such as 4.0mm, 4.2mm, 4.5mm, 4.8mm, 5.0mm,
5.2mm, 5.5mm, 5.6mm), in the case that control Pl is certain, the relationship of Pt and A is tested, by experiment one to testing seventy-seven groups
Data obtain table 1:
Table 1
By seven groups of data in table 1, fit the interval Pt's of the adjacent refrigerant pipe 12 and heat exchange property A of heat exchanger
Relation curve (referring to Fig. 3):
A=0.0041Pt3-0.2819Pt2+ 5.5453Pt-27.6, R2=0.999.
As shown, the heat exchange property A of heat exchanger is with adjacent in caliber range 4.0mm~5.6mm of refrigerant pipe 12
The increase of the interval Pt of refrigerant pipe 12, first increases and then arrives reach to peak value (when Pt ≈ 14.5mm), then be gradually reduced.
In caliber range 4.0mm~5.6mm of refrigerant pipe 12, the interval Pt and place fin 11 of adjacent refrigerant pipe 12 are tested
Width Pl ratio (D), the relationship with the heat exchange property B of heat exchanger, referring to table 2:
B (%) | D(Pt/Pl) | Pt(mm) | Pl(mm) | |
Experiment one | 2.5 | 1.45 | 14.5 | 10 |
Experiment two | 3.6 | 1.318182 | 14.5 | 11 |
Experiment three | 4.7 | 1.208333 | 14.5 | 12 |
Experiment four | 5.57 | 1.115385 | 14.5 | 13 |
Experiment five | 6.1 | 1.035714 | 14.5 | 14 |
Experiment six | 6.44 | 0.966667 | 14.5 | 15 |
Experiment seven | 6.57 | 0.90625 | 14.5 | 16 |
Experiment eight | 6.43 | 0.852941 | 14.5 | 17 |
Experiment nine | 6.05 | 0.805556 | 14.5 | 18 |
Experiment ten | 5.45 | 0.7631579 | 14.5 | 19 |
Test 11 | 4.65 | 0.725 | 14.5 | 20 |
Test 12 | 3.5 | 0.690476 | 14.5 | 21 |
Test 13 | 2.8 | 0.659091 | 14.5 | 22 |
By nine groups of data in table 2, the relation curve (referring to Fig. 4) of D and heat exchange property B has been fitted:
Y=-39.4D4+211.7D3-420.78D2+360.6D-105.22;R2=0.997.
In the present embodiment, choosing (Amax-1) % to Amax% and (Bmax-1) % to Bmax% is the more excellent section of performance,
Then can be calculated corresponding Pt should meet: Pt ∈ [11.4mm, 17.5mm], such as: Pt=11.5mm, 11.6mm, 11.7mm,
12mm, 13mm, 14mm, 15mm, 16mm, 17mm, 17.3mm, 17.4mm etc..Corresponding Pl should meet: Pl ∈ [13mm,
18.8mm], such as Pl=13.1mm, 13.2mm, 14mm, 15mm, 16mm, 17mm, 18mm, 18.5mm, 18.6mm, 18.7mm.
Amax ≈ 6.15, Bmax ≈ 6.57, the heat exchange property of heat exchanger is C after set comprehensive the two,
If C ∈ [6.0,6.57], then Pt ∈ [13.2mm, 15.4mm], such as Pt=13.3mm, 13.4mm, 14mm,
15mm,15.2mm,15.3mm;Pl ∈ [13.8mm, 17.06mm], such as Pl=13.9mm, 14mm, 15mm, 16mm, 17mm.
In addition, choosing 0.98Amax to Amax and 0.98Bmax to Bmax is the more excellent section of performance, then it can be calculated correspondence
Pt should meet: Pt ∈ [13.5mm, 15.0mm], corresponding Pl should meet: Pl ∈ [15.1mm, 17.2mm].
If C ∈ [Amax, Bmax], then C is substantially in [6.15,6.57], Pt ∈ [14.1mm, 14.6mm], Pl ∈
[15.67mm, 16.11mm].
The technical solution of the utility model introduces a new type heat exchanger 1, and the refrigerant pipe 12 of the new type heat exchanger 1 is using single
Setting, and when the caliber of refrigerant pipe 12 belongs in 4.0mm~5.6mm, it is maintained at the interval Pt of adjacent refrigerant pipe 12
Within the scope of 11.4mm~17.5mm, the width Pl of fin 11 is maintained within the scope of 13mm~18.8mm, can make one-row heat exchanger
Reach the heat exchange property of dual-row heat exchanger, it will be apparent that, which has used the smaller fin 11 of area, less cold
Matchmaker's pipe 12, and heat exchange property same as dual-row heat exchanger can be reached, therefore, the efficiency of heat exchanger is improved significantly.
Further, the interval of any two adjacent refrigerant pipes 12 is consistent.It is appreciated that being arranged such, on the one hand, can reduce
The technology difficulty in refrigerant hole is opened up on fin 11, on the other hand then improving the whole production efficiency of new type heat exchanger 1 also has
Conducive to guarantee air-flow after heat exchanger, the uniformity of outlet air.
Further, the equivalent width of multiple fins 11.It is appreciated that being arranged such, on the one hand, be conducive to improve novel
On the other hand the production efficiency of heat exchanger 1 is also beneficial to guarantee air-flow after heat exchanger, the uniformity of outlet air.
Further, referring to figure 5 and figure 6, multiple fins 11 are in the arc arrangement towards inlet side projection, i.e. new type heat exchanger
The 1 whole arc in towards inlet side projection is arranged, in this way, being spaced in by windward side to leeward side between adjacent fins 11
It is gradually become smaller on direction, forms wind-guiding effect, preferably guidance air-flow passes through new type heat exchanger 1.
Further, referring to Fig. 6, the surface of each 11 windward side of fin is convexly equipped with heat transfer structure 111.It is appreciated that phase
The interval of adjacent 11 windward side of fin is larger, and air-flow is easy to pass through, and using the heat transfer structure 111, is conducive to increase changing for windward side
Heat area then enhances the heat transfer effect of windward side.In the present embodiment, which is along the wind-guiding direction of fin 11
The multiple heat transfer windows opened up are spaced, multiple heat transfer windows are divided on the side that the two of fin 11 is away from each other;Certainly, in other implementations
In example, which can also be heat transfer block, the heat transfer item etc. of projection, and the design is without being limited thereto.
Further, referring to Fig. 6, the surface of each 11 leeward side of fin is arranged in plain film shape.It is appreciated that adjacent fins
The interval of 11 leeward sides is smaller, using flat sheets, on the one hand, and be conducive to passing through for air-flow, it is avoided to cause to hinder to air-flow,
On the other hand, without additionally carrying out other designs to fin 11, the processing cost of new type heat exchanger 1 is advantageously reduced.It needs
Bright, the design is without being limited thereto, and in other embodiments, each fin 11 can also be equipped with wind-guiding wave by the surface of leeward side
Line.
The utility model also proposes a kind of air conditioner, which includes air-conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner indoor unit, the air-conditioning
The specific structure of indoor unit is referring to above-described embodiment, since this air conditioner uses whole technical sides of above-mentioned all embodiments
Case, therefore at least all beneficial effects brought by the technical solution with above-described embodiment, this is no longer going to repeat them.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model,
Under all utility models in the utility model are conceived, equivalent structure made based on the specification and figures of the utility model
Transformation, or directly/be used in other related technical areas indirectly and be included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of new type heat exchanger, which is characterized in that including multiple fins and through a plurality of cold of the multiple fin setting
Matchmaker's pipe, a plurality of refrigerant pipe are intervally arranged along the length direction of each fin, and are in single setting on wind-guiding direction;
The caliber of the refrigerant pipe is 4.0mm~5.6mm, is divided into 11.4mm~17.5mm, the wing between adjacent two refrigerant pipe
The width of piece is 13mm~18.8mm.
2. new type heat exchanger as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be divided between adjacent two refrigerant pipe 13.2mm~
15.4mm, the width of the fin are 13.8mm~17.06mm.
3. new type heat exchanger as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be divided between adjacent two refrigerant pipe 13.5mm~
15.0mm, the width of the fin are 15.1mm~17.2mm.
4. new type heat exchanger as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be divided between adjacent two refrigerant pipe 14.1mm~
14.6mm, the width of the fin are 15.67mm~16.11mm.
5. the new type heat exchanger as described in Claims 1-4 any one, which is characterized in that the width one of multiple fins
It causes.
6. the new type heat exchanger as described in Claims 1-4 any one, which is characterized in that any two adjacent refrigerant pipe
Interval it is consistent.
7. the new type heat exchanger as described in Claims 1-4 any one, which is characterized in that multiple fins are in towards air inlet
The arc of side projection is arranged.
8. the new type heat exchanger as described in Claims 1-4 any one, which is characterized in that the surface of the fin windward side
It is convexly equipped with heat transfer structure.
9. new type heat exchanger as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the surface of the fin leeward side is equipped with wind-guiding ripple
Or it is arranged in plain film shape.
10. a kind of air conditioner indoor unit, which is characterized in that including new type heat exchanger as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
11. air conditioner indoor unit as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the air conditioner indoor unit is in wall-hanging air conditioner room
Machine or cabinet-type air conditioner.
12. a kind of air conditioner, which is characterized in that including air-conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner indoor unit as claimed in claim 10.
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CN201820999072.5U CN208382625U (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | New type heat exchanger, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner |
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CN201820999072.5U CN208382625U (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | New type heat exchanger, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208382625U true CN208382625U (en) | 2019-01-15 |
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ID=64965870
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108826752A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-16 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | New type heat exchanger, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner |
-
2018
- 2018-06-26 CN CN201820999072.5U patent/CN208382625U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108826752A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-16 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | New type heat exchanger, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner |
CN108826752B (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2024-07-26 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Novel heat exchanger, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner |
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