CN208382594U - A kind of fluid delivery structure for straight-through type solar energy heat collector - Google Patents

A kind of fluid delivery structure for straight-through type solar energy heat collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208382594U
CN208382594U CN201820224639.1U CN201820224639U CN208382594U CN 208382594 U CN208382594 U CN 208382594U CN 201820224639 U CN201820224639 U CN 201820224639U CN 208382594 U CN208382594 U CN 208382594U
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copper pipe
straight
solar energy
soft copper
fluid delivery
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CN201820224639.1U
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娄滨
钱新燕
谢维思
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Xie Weisi
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Guangzhou Energy Solar Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fluid delivery structure for straight-through type solar energy heat collector, under the premise of using copper pipe as heat conducting pipe, the technical issues of can effectively solve the problem that copper pipe heated spalling glass tube.A kind of fluid delivery structure for straight-through type solar energy heat collector provided by the utility model, comprising: hard copper pipe and soft copper pipe;The hard copper pipe is connect with the soft copper pipe, and the soft copper pipe has bending part.

Description

A kind of fluid delivery structure for straight-through type solar energy heat collector
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar radiation transfer devices to utilize technical field, and in particular to one kind is used for through type too The fluid delivery structure of positive energy heat collector.
Background technique
Solar energy straight pipe is the core component applied in solar energy high temperature collecting apparatus, is both ends open, intermediate true Empty straight-through vacuum pipe, comprising: surface has the metal tube of coating for selective absorption, and a concentric glass is arranged outside metal tube Pipe, glass tube and metal tube are by that can cut down material transition sealed attachment;It is vacuumized in glass tube and metal tube interlayer, glass is effective In the coating for selective absorption of protection metal tube surface, while reducing collection heat loss.
When heat-collecting temperature increases, solar energy straight pipe expanded by heating, since the coefficient of expansion of metal and glass is inconsistent, In general the linear expansion coefficient of metal an order of magnitude higher than glass, so for the vacuum heat-collecting using fixed sealing structure For pipe, expansion of metal rate is higher than glass swelling rate, may cause glass tube by metal tube spalling, or even accident occurs.
It is poor to make up the line swell increment between metal and glass that expansion joint is mostly used on the market at present.Expansion joint is for compensation Because of additional stress caused by temperature difference and mechanical oscillation, and a kind of flexible structure being arranged on container casing or pipeline;Expansion Section is traditionally also compensator or telescopic joint.By the bellows (a kind of elastic element) and end pipe, branch that constitute its operative body The attachmentes such as frame, flange, conduit composition.Using effective dilatation of its operative body bellows, with absorption line, conduit, appearance Change in size or compensation pipes that device etc. is generated by the reasons such as expanding with heat and contract with cold, conduit, container etc. it is axial, laterally and angular Displacement.It can also be used for noise-and-vibration-reduction, in heat supply, when heat supply pipeline heats up in order to prevent, drawn due to thermal stretching or temperature stress Pipe deforming or destruction are played, needs that compensator is arranged on pipeline, to compensate the thermal stretching of pipeline, to reduce the stress of tube wall With the active force acted on valve member or supporting structure.The stress of expansion joint causes mainly due to pressure and displacement.Displacement is drawn The stress risen is typically larger than stress caused by pressure, it is acted on along the meridian of bellows to (longitudinal direction), generally greater than bellows The yield stress of material.Pressure causes the film of along the circumferential direction (circumferential direction) effect to be answered on the straight section and ripple of expansion joint Power forms the membrane stress and folding s tress acted on along meridian direction also in ripple.
CN200810116133 discloses a kind of straight through type vacuum solar energy thermal-collecting tube, and the glass tube and the metal absorb heat The both ends in gap are respectively arranged with a bellows between pipe, and the outer end of each bellows passes through the institute of a transition rings and the end State that metal end is integrally welded, the inner end of each bellows connects a coupling tube, and the coupling tube is from the bellows The metal end for inside passing through, and being pierced by the end is welded on the outer end of the metal heat absorption tube, and the glass tube and the metal are inhaled It is pumped between heat pipe by exhaust pipe as high vacuum.In endothermic process, the heat of metal heat absorption tube can be absorbed by bellows Expansion, buffer metal absorbing pipe thermal expansion stresses protect glass-to-metal sealing.
But the complex process of expansion joint, material requirements are high, and volume is larger, according to expansion joint, it is necessary to use heavy caliber Heat conducting pipe.Therefore, material of the lower stainless steel of cost as heat conducting pipe is commonly used in industry.It is well known, however, that copper Thermal conductivity is more much better than stainless steel.Why industry does not use material of the copper as heat conducting pipe, cost of the reason in addition to copper pipe There are one major reasons except very expensive: there are technical contradictions when copper is used in combination with expansion joint.It is embodied as, expands The material of section generally comprises stainless steel, and the thermal conductivity ratio copper bottom of stainless steel.Use copper pipe as in the case where heat conducting pipe, when After copper pipe expanded by heating, expansion joint starts to expand not yet, acts on and failing so as to cause expansion joint.For these reasons, industry Copper pipe is often used without as heat conducting pipe.
To sum up, a kind of fluid delivery structure for straight-through type solar energy heat collector is urgently provided at present, is using copper Under the premise of pipe is as heat conducting pipe, can effectively solve the problem that copper pipe be heated spalling glass tube the technical issues of.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of fluid delivery structure for straight-through type solar energy heat collector, is using copper pipe Under the premise of as heat conducting pipe, can effectively solve the problem that copper pipe be heated spalling glass tube the technical issues of.
A kind of fluid delivery structure for straight-through type solar energy heat collector provided by the utility model, comprising:
Hard copper pipe and soft copper pipe;
Hard copper pipe is connected with soft copper pipe;
Soft copper pipe has bending part.
Optionally,
The hard copper length of tube range is 1800-2250mm;
The soft copper pipe length range is 170-180mm.
Optionally,
The soft copper pipe has straight line portion, the axis direction of the straight line portion hard copper pipe in parallel.
Optionally,
The straight line portion includes first straight line and second straight line;
Described first straight line one end is connect with hard copper pipe, and the other end is connect with the bending part;
Described second straight line one end is connect with the other end of the bending part.
Optionally,
The bending part is bent at least one circle by the soft copper pipe and is formed.
Optionally,
The cyclic structure co-planar arrangement that the soft copper pipe is formed through bending at least one circle.
Optionally,
The non-co-planar arrangement of cyclic structure that the soft copper pipe is formed through bending at least one circle.
Optionally,
The bending part is bent by the soft copper pipe forms at least one dog-ear at least twice.
Optionally,
The dog-ear includes: right angle, acute angle and obtuse angle.
Optionally,
The hard copper pipe is hard copper tube;
The soft copper pipe is soft copper tube.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
During thermal-arrest, hard copper pipe expanded by heating, transversely deforming speed is slower than the deformation velocity of soft copper pipe longitudinal direction, Therefore, hard copper pipe can squeeze at longitudinal soft copper pipe.Since bending part has consumed the pressure from hard copper pipe, in turn Hard copper pipe will not radial deformation, effectively solve copper pipe be heated spalling glass tube the technical issues of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of fluid delivery structure first embodiment for straight-through type solar energy heat collector in the utility model Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a kind of fluid delivery structure first embodiment for straight-through type solar energy heat collector in the utility model Variation structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is a kind of fluid delivery structure second embodiment for straight-through type solar energy heat collector in the utility model Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is a kind of fluid delivery structure second embodiment for straight-through type solar energy heat collector in the utility model A variation structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is a kind of fluid delivery structure second embodiment for straight-through type solar energy heat collector in the utility model Another variation structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is a kind of fluid delivery structure second embodiment for straight-through type solar energy heat collector in the utility model Another variation structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of fluid delivery structure for straight-through type solar energy heat collector, can effectively solve Certainly copper pipe be heated spalling glass tube the technical issues of.
Lower the utility model provides a kind of fluid delivery structure for straight-through type solar energy heat collector, is using copper Under the premise of pipe is as heat conducting pipe, can effectively solve the problem that copper pipe be heated spalling glass tube the technical issues of.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fluid delivery structure for straight-through type solar energy heat collector provided by the utility model, Include:
Hard copper pipe and soft copper pipe, hard copper pipe and soft copper pipe weld together;
Soft copper pipe has bending part.
Wherein, soft copper pipe can also include the first soft copper pipe and the second soft copper pipe;
One end of the hard copper pipe is connect with the described first soft copper pipe, and the other end connects with the described second soft copper pipe It connects.
In the present embodiment, during thermal-arrest, hard copper pipe expanded by heating, it is longitudinal that transversely deforming speed is slower than soft copper pipe Deformation velocity, therefore, hard copper pipe can be longitudinal toward squeezing at the first soft copper pipe and the second soft copper pipe.Due to bending Portion has consumed the pressure from hard copper pipe, and further, the both ends of hard copper pipe do not have counteractive extruding force, and then hard Copper pipe will not radially generate deformation, effectively solve copper pipe be heated spalling glass tube the technical issues of.
Only one end is equipped with soft copper pipe to hard copper pipe, and soft copper pipe is also able to solve above-mentioned technology with bending part and asks Topic.But in order to which the effect of thermal-arrest is more preferable, the first soft copper pipe and the second soft straight pipe general relative harder copper pipe both ends are symmetrically set It sets.The case where following embodiment is illustrated by taking symmetrical structure as an example, unsymmetric structure repeats no more.
A kind of fluid delivery structure first embodiment for straight-through type solar energy heat collector provided by the utility model Include:
Hard copper pipe, the first soft copper pipe and the second soft copper pipe;
One end of the hard copper pipe is connect with the described first soft copper pipe, and the other end connects with the described second soft copper pipe It connects;
The first soft copper pipe and the second soft copper pipe have bending part 1a and straight line portion 2a;
The axis direction of the straight line portion 2a hard copper pipe in parallel.
The straight line portion includes first straight line 2a1 and second straight line 2a2;
The one end the first straight line 2a1 is connect with hard copper pipe, and the other end is connect with the bending part 1a;
The one end the second straight line 2a2 is connect with the other end of the bending part 1a;
The bending part 1a is bent at least one circle by the soft copper pipe and is formed;
It is illustrated by taking a circle as an example in the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, during thermal-arrest, hard copper pipe expanded by heating can be longitudinal toward the first soft copper pipe and second It is squeezed at soft copper pipe.Since the first and second soft copper pipe structures are identical, divided with the stress of one of them soft copper pipe Analysis, another is not repeated them here.The longitudinal soft copper pipe to both sides of hard copper pipe applies pressure, is said with the first soft copper pipe It is bright, it is bending part 1a between two sections of straight line portions of the first soft copper pipe, bending part 1a structure is a cyclic structure, and first is straight Line portion 2a1 is passed to an end of bending part 1a after the pressure by hard copper pipe, via the end second straight line 2a2 The opposition of fixed point acts on the other end of bending part 1a, and bending part 1a is generated in the case where two end stress Deformation, to consume, hard copper pipe is longitudinal to apply pressure, the second soft copper pipe stress situation and first to the first soft copper pipe Soft copper pipe is identical, does not repeat them here.Since bending part 1a has consumed the pressure from hard copper pipe, further, hard copper pipe Both ends there is no counteractive extruding force, and then hard copper pipe will not radially generate deformation, effectively solve copper pipe and be heated spalling glass The technical issues of glass pipe.
It should be noted that the soft copper pipe can also be with through the cyclic structure co-planar arrangement of formation more than one circle of bending For non-co-planar arrangement.Non-co-planar arrangement can be understood as cyclic structure and form spring like, as shown in Fig. 2, to further increase The precision of deformation even if stress is smaller can also generate deformation.
A kind of fluid delivery structure second embodiment for straight-through type solar energy heat collector provided by the utility model Include:
Hard copper pipe, the first soft copper pipe and the second soft copper pipe;
One end of the hard copper pipe is connect with the described first soft copper pipe, and the other end connects with the described second soft copper pipe It connects;
The first soft copper pipe and the second soft copper pipe have bending part 1b and straight line portion 2b;
The axis direction of the straight line portion 2b hard copper pipe in parallel.
The straight line portion 2b includes first straight line 2b1 and second straight line 2b2;
The one end the first straight line 2ba is connect with hard copper pipe, and the other end is connect with the bending part 1b;
The one end the second straight line 2b2 is connect with the other end of the bending part 1b;
The bending part 1b is bent by the soft copper pipe forms at least one dog-ear at least twice.
In the present embodiment, during thermal-arrest, hard copper pipe expanded by heating can be longitudinal toward the first soft copper pipe and second It is squeezed at soft copper pipe.Since the first and second soft copper pipe structures are identical, divided with the stress of one of them soft copper pipe Analysis, another is not repeated them here.The longitudinal soft copper pipe to both sides of hard copper pipe applies pressure, is said with the first soft copper pipe It is bright, it is bending part 1b between two sections of straight line portion 2b of the first soft copper pipe, bending part 1b structure is a cyclic structure, first Straight line portion 2b1 is passed to an end of bending part 1b after the pressure by hard copper pipe, via the end second straight line 2b2 The opposition of portion's fixed point acts on the other end of bending part 1b, and bending part 1b is produced in the case where two end stress Raw deformation, to consume, hard copper pipe is longitudinal to apply pressure to the first soft copper pipe, the second soft copper pipe stress situation and the One soft copper pipe is identical, does not repeat them here.Since bending part has consumed the pressure from hard copper pipe, further, hard copper pipe Both ends there is no counteractive extruding force, and then hard copper pipe will not radially generate deformation, effectively solve copper pipe and be heated spalling glass The technical issues of glass pipe.
It should be noted that may be considered a special case of first embodiment when dog-ear is three such as Fig. 3, i.e., it is curved The cyclic structure of folding part is triangle, remaining is identical with the first embodiment.Such as Fig. 4, when dog-ear only there are two when, it can be understood as The bending part 1b connection of two sections of bending structures is had between first straight line 2b1 and second straight line 2b2 by one, and first is straight Parallel relation, the dog-ear of two sections of bendings of bending part 1b can be acute angle and obtuse angle also to line portion 2b1 and second straight line 2b2 each other It can be right angle.If Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is when dog-ear is more than two and does not constitute cyclic structure, bending part be sawtooth it is wavy and Square-wave-shaped is equal to two situations compared to dog-ear, it is easier to generate deformation less.Second embodiment is compared with first embodiment, and Two embodiments more simplify quick in processing.
In specific process, it can be processed according to following standard.The hard copper length of tube range is 1800- 2250mm;The soft copper pipe length range is 170-180mm.The hard copper pipe is hard copper tube;The soft copper pipe For soft copper tube.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to In this, anyone skilled in the art can readily occur in variation in the technical scope that the utility model discloses Or replacement, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is answered described with power Subject to the protection scope that benefit requires.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fluid delivery structure for straight-through type solar energy heat collector characterized by comprising
Hard copper pipe and soft copper pipe;
The hard copper pipe is connected with soft copper pipe;
The soft copper pipe has bending part.
2. the fluid delivery structure according to claim 1 for straight-through type solar energy heat collector, which is characterized in that
The hard copper length of tube range is 1800-2250mm;
The soft copper pipe length range is 170-180mm.
3. the fluid delivery structure according to claim 1 for straight-through type solar energy heat collector, which is characterized in that
The soft copper pipe has a straight line portion, the axis direction of the straight line portion hard copper pipe in parallel.
4. the fluid delivery structure according to claim 3 for straight-through type solar energy heat collector, which is characterized in that
The straight line portion includes first straight line and second straight line;
Described first straight line one end is connect with hard copper pipe, and the other end is connect with the bending part;
Described second straight line one end is connect with the other end of the bending part.
5. the fluid delivery structure of straight-through type solar energy heat collector is used for described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, It is characterized in that,
The bending part is bent at least one circle by the soft copper pipe and is formed.
6. the fluid delivery structure according to claim 5 for straight-through type solar energy heat collector, which is characterized in that
The cyclic structure co-planar arrangement that the soft copper pipe is formed through bending at least one circle.
7. the fluid delivery structure according to claim 5 for straight-through type solar energy heat collector, which is characterized in that
The non-co-planar arrangement of cyclic structure that the soft copper pipe is formed through bending at least one circle.
8. the fluid delivery structure of straight-through type solar energy heat collector is used for described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, It is characterized in that,
The bending part is bent by the soft copper pipe forms at least one dog-ear at least twice.
9. the fluid delivery structure according to claim 8 for straight-through type solar energy heat collector, which is characterized in that
The dog-ear includes: right angle, acute angle and obtuse angle.
10. the fluid delivery structure of straight-through type solar energy heat collector is used for described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, It is characterized in that,
The hard copper pipe is hard copper tube;
The soft copper pipe is soft copper tube.
CN201820224639.1U 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of fluid delivery structure for straight-through type solar energy heat collector Active CN208382594U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108088098A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-05-29 广州聚能太阳能科技有限公司 A kind of fluid delivery structure for straight-through type solar energy heat collector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108088098A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-05-29 广州聚能太阳能科技有限公司 A kind of fluid delivery structure for straight-through type solar energy heat collector

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Effective date of registration: 20211227

Address after: 510000 1604, building 6, Cuicheng garden, Baogang Avenue, Haizhu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong

Patentee after: Xie Weisi

Address before: 510000 building 3, No. 6, Hanxing Third Street, Zhongcun street, Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province 2004

Patentee before: GUANGZHOU JUNENG SOLAR ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right