CN208382271U - A kind of air curtain structure and kitchen ventilator - Google Patents
A kind of air curtain structure and kitchen ventilator Download PDFInfo
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- CN208382271U CN208382271U CN201820618048.2U CN201820618048U CN208382271U CN 208382271 U CN208382271 U CN 208382271U CN 201820618048 U CN201820618048 U CN 201820618048U CN 208382271 U CN208382271 U CN 208382271U
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- hose
- curtain structure
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Abstract
The air curtain structure and kitchen ventilator of the utility model, air curtain structure include blower and air hose, S-shaped air duct are formed with inside the air hose, the S-shaped air duct includes the top air duct and lower part air duct of connection, and the area in the top air duct is greater than the area in lower part air duct;The one end in the top air duct has air inlet, is connected to the air outlet of the blower;The bottom duct has air outlet, is connected to the lower part air duct.The air curtain structure and kitchen ventilator of the utility model, blower delivery air to S-shaped air duct, blow out through air outlet, form out the uniform gas curtain of wind velocity, solve the problems, such as that air outlet wind speed is non-uniform, so that outlet air is uniform at air outlet;Moreover, structure is simple, compact, easy to process, cost is relatively low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to kitchen utensils technical field, specifically, being to be related to a kind of air curtain structure and kitchen ventilator.
Background technique
Kitchen ventilator is electric appliance important in Modern Family kitchen, and smoking, tobacco control effect and the noise level of kitchen ventilator influence
User is to the usage experience of product, and therefore, the tobacco control effect for promoting kitchen ventilator is also the direction of major producer's research and development.
Kitchen ventilator is generally made of components such as shell, blower, motor, oil networks.It theoretically can will be oily when kitchen ventilator works
The case where cigarette all siphons away, but in actual use, and there are part fumes escapings, this will reduce the usage experience of user, therefore,
Kitchen ventilator front increases air curtain, and the air-flow blown out from air curtain can stop the part oil smoke of escape, promotes the usage experience of user.
It is more in the existing kitchen ventilator product with air curtain to use through-flow air curtain, but its structure is complex, processing difficulties, at
This height also has using centrifugation air curtain, but there are the non-uniform problems of air outlet wind speed not to solve.
In order to enable air-flow to form gas curtain, air curtain structure in long strip, and centrifugal fan air outlet is smaller, even if using two
The centrifugation air curtain of a blower, centrifugal fan air outlet length and air curtain air outlet length ratio at least 1:10 or more are simultaneously
The air output of centrifugal blower is kept, the muzzle velocity of blower is difficult due to the inertia of air-flow flowing generally all in 15m/s or more
So that the high-speed flow of centrifugal fan air outlet is diffused on the air outlet of strip air curtain, it is difficult to guarantee centrifugation air curtain air outlet
Outlet air uniformity.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of air curtain structure, solves the problems, such as that air outlet wind speed is non-uniform.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved using following technical scheme:
A kind of air curtain structure, including blower and air hose are formed with S-shaped air duct inside the air hose, and the S-shaped air duct includes
The top air duct and lower part air duct of connection, the area in the top air duct are greater than the area in lower part air duct;The top air duct
One end has air inlet, is connected to the air outlet of the blower;The bottom duct has air outlet, connects with the lower part air duct
It is logical.
Further, be laid staggeredly in the lower part air duct along lower part air duct length direction have multiple long water conservancy diversion chaste trees and
Multiple short-range missile stream chaste trees.
Further, multiple baffles are laid with along top air duct length direction in the top air duct.
Further, ventilation hole is offered on the baffle.
Further, there are two the baffle is laid, one of baffle is laid in close to top air inlet of air duct
Position, another baffle are laid in the middle position in top air duct.
Further, the bottom duct air outlet from close to top air inlet of air duct one end to far from top air duct into
The one end in air port, width are gradually reduced.
Further, the air hose section be S-shaped, the air hose include the first air hose and the second air hose, described first
Air hose and the second air hose are detachably fixed surrounds the S-shaped air duct together.
Further, multiple long water conservancy diversion chaste trees and multiple short-range missile stream chaste trees are formed on first air hose, it is the multiple
Long water conservancy diversion chaste tree and multiple short-range missile stream chaste trees are laid staggeredly along lower part air duct length direction;First air hose and the second air hose are fixed on
When together, the long water conservancy diversion chaste tree and short-range missile stream chaste tree are connected on the second air hose.
Further, it is formed with the first plug division on first air hose, is formed on second air hose
Two plug divisions, two plug divisions are plugged in together.
Based on the design of above-mentioned air curtain structure, the utility model also proposed a kind of kitchen ventilator, including the air curtain knot
Structure.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are as follows: the air curtain structure and oil of the utility model
Smoke machine, blower delivery air to S-shaped air duct, blows out through air outlet, forms out the uniform gas curtain of wind velocity, solves outlet air one's intention as revealed in what one says
The non-uniform problem of speed, so that outlet air is uniform at air outlet;Moreover, structure is simple, compact, easy to process, cost is relatively low.
After the detailed description of the utility model embodiment is read in conjunction with the figure, other features and advantages of the utility model
It will become clearer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the embodiment for the air curtain structure that the utility model is proposed;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of air hose in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first air hose in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of the first air hose in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the bottom view of the first air hose in Fig. 2.
Appended drawing reference:
1, air hose;1-1, the first air hose;1-1-1, the first plug division;1-2, the second air hose;1-2-1, the second plug division;1-
3, air outlet;
1-4, top air duct;1-5, lower part air duct;1-6, long water conservancy diversion chaste tree;1-7, short-range missile stream chaste tree;
1-8, baffle;1-8-1, ventilation hole;1-9, baffle;1-9-1, ventilation hole;
2, blower.
Specific embodiment
The air curtain structure of the present embodiment mainly includes blower 2 and air hose 1, is formed with S-shaped air duct, S-shaped wind inside air hose 1
Road includes interconnected top air duct 1-4 and lower part air duct 1-5, and the area of top air duct 1-4 is greater than the face of lower part air duct 1-5
Product;One end of top air duct 1-4 has air inlet, is connected to the air outlet of blower 2;Bottom duct has air outlet 1-3, under
Portion air duct 1-5 connection, referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3.
The blower of the present embodiment is centrifugal blower, is 1 delivery air of air hose.The air outlet of blower 2 blows out high-speed flow, warp
The air inlet of top air duct one end 1-4 enters top air duct 1-4, and air-flow circulates along top air duct 1-4 length direction, and flows to
Lower part air duct 1-5 flow to bottom duct air outlet 1-3 through lower part air duct 1-5, then blows out downwards through air outlet 1-3, forms gas
Curtain avoids fumes escaping.Due to the inertia of gas flowing, there is the air-flow close to top air duct 1-4 air inlet in air outlet 1-3
Speed is small, and the air velocity far from top air duct 1-4 air inlet is big;There are apparent velocity gradients for the air-flow of air outlet 1-3;For
Solution this problem keeps the air-flow of air outlet 1-3 blowout uniform, and the present embodiment is formed with S-shaped air duct, S inside air hose 1
Shape air duct includes top air duct 1-4 and lower part air duct 1-5, and top air duct 1-4 area is greater than the area of lower part air duct 1-5;On
Portion air duct 1-4 is the primary flow path of air-flow, and lower part air duct 1-5 is connected to air outlet 1-3;Using S-shaped air duct, top air duct 1-4 can be made
Interior gas, which flows between air outlet 1-3, longer distribution, diffusion length, when air outlet 1-3 speed is uneven, will lead to wind
The resistance of each position is not also identical in road, at this point, air-flow can be redistributed in elongated air duct, original high-speed flow by
Speed is reduced greatly in resistance, low speed flow originally improves speed since resistance is small, so that air outlet 1-3's goes out wind velocity
Uniformly, i.e., mean air flow flow velocity is played the role of in S-shaped air duct.Therefore, the air curtain structure of the present embodiment, blower delivery air to S
Shape air duct is blown out through air outlet 1-3, forms out the uniform gas curtain of wind velocity, solves that air outlet 1-3 wind speed is non-uniform to ask
Topic, so that outlet air is uniform at air outlet 1-3;Moreover, structure is simple, compact, easy to process, cost is relatively low.
Due to top air duct 1-4 air inlet high-speed flow effect of inertia, although so that air-flow is made by the stream in S-shaped air duct
With apparent skewness being still had into the air-flow before air outlet 13, especially close to top air duct 1-4 air inlet
The air velocity of position, top air duct 1-4 is maximum, the deflection most serious of air-flow, and the skewness of air-flow makes finally from out
The air-flow of air port 1-3 blowout can not vertically downward, meanwhile, by ready-made vortex below deflection air-flow, stop deflection wind underside
The air-flow of part air outlet 1-3 flows out, this will make in the air outlet 1-3 gas velocity close to top air duct 1-4 air inlet position
Spend it is less than normal so that air outlet 1-3 outlet air is uneven.In order to solve the unevenness of air outlet 1-3 outlet air caused by skewness, in lower part
Being laid staggeredly in the 1-5 of air duct along lower part air duct length direction (namely duct length direction) has multiple long water conservancy diversion chaste tree 1-6 and more
A short-range missile stream chaste tree 1-7, it is shown in Figure 4, so that air-flow being capable of the side of being adjusted after too long water conservancy diversion chaste tree 1-6, short-range missile stream chaste tree 1-7
To, improve air-flow skewness, the final air-flow for blowing out air outlet 1-3 can vertically downward, meanwhile, close to top air duct 1-4 into
The air outlet 1-3 air velocity of tuyere position is also obviously improved.Long water conservancy diversion chaste tree 1-6 and short-range missile stream chaste tree 1-7 are alternately arranged, be in order to
So that air-flow is from being transition step by step top air duct 1-4 to air outlet 1-3, space is gradually become smaller, and distribution of air flow is more uniform,
Equal length water conservancy diversion chaste tree is avoided to shunt uneven situation.Therefore, by alternately laying long water conservancy diversion chaste tree 1-6 and short-range missile stream chaste tree 1-7, so that
Air-flow can blowout air outlet 1-3 more evenly.
In order to overcome the inertia force of high-velocity fluid, keep the outlet air of air outlet 1-3 more uniform, the edge in the 1-4 of top air duct
Top air duct length direction (namely duct length direction) be laid with multiple baffles, such as baffle 1-8 and baffle 1-9, referring to figure
4, shown in Fig. 5.Due to the setting of baffle, so that air-flow is offset up at baffle, air-flow passes through the position (position locating for baffle
Set) resistance increase, air-flows more in this way will flow to the relatively small region of resistance, and the region is precisely close to top wind
The air outlet 1-3(of road 1-4 air inlet can be described as proximal end air outlet 1-3) locating for region, the air-flow stream in the region can be increased
Speed reaches the uniform purpose of air outlet 1-3 wind speed.
In order to avoid setting baffle makes air duct internal resistance increase too big, therefore, ventilation hole is offered on baffle, formed
Orifice plate, fraction can be flowed through by ventilation hole, reduce the resistance of baffle.For example, opening up ventilation hole 1-8- on baffle 1-8
1, ventilation hole 1-9-1 is opened up on baffle 1-9.
In the present embodiment, there are two the baffle is laid, such as baffle 1-8 and baffle 1-9, wherein baffle 1-9 is laid
In the position close to top air inlet of air duct, baffle 1-8 is laid in the middle position in top air duct, both further reaches air outlet
The uniform purpose of 1-3 outlet air, and baffle laying is avoided excessively to cause air duct internal resistance excessive.
Since air-flow enters air duct from the air inlet of top air duct one end 1-4, this meeting close to top air duct 1-4 so that enter the wind
The air outlet 1-3(of mouthful position can be described as proximal end air outlet 1-3) air velocity it is smaller, far from top air duct 1-4 air inlet position
The air outlet 1-3(set can be described as distal end air outlet 1-3) air velocity it is larger, it is uneven that this also leads to wind speed, therefore,
The big outlet air region of air velocity reduces the width of air outlet 1-3, increases the resistance of the position, so that air velocity reduces;?
The small outlet air region of air velocity increases air outlet 1-3 width, reduces the resistance of the position, so that air velocity increases, thus
Reach the uniform purpose of speed.Therefore, in order to which the outlet air for further increasing air outlet 1-3 is uniform, bottom duct air outlet 1-3 from
Close to one end of top air inlet of air duct to one end of separate top air inlet of air duct, width is gradually reduced.That is, close to top wind
The width of the air outlet 1-3 of road air inlet be d1, far from top air inlet of air duct air outlet 1-3 width be d2, d1 > d2,
It is gradually reduced by d1 to d2, it is shown in Figure 6.
In the present embodiment, air hose 1 is strip, and section is S-shaped, for the ease of the design processing of air hose and dress
Match, and reduce cost, air hose 1 includes the first air hose 1-1 and the second air hose 1-2, the first air hose 1-1 and the second air hose 1-2 removable
It unloads and is fixed together, surround the S-shaped air duct.
Multiple long water conservancy diversion chaste tree 1-6 and multiple short-range missile stream chaste tree 1-7, multiple long water conservancy diversion chaste tree 1-6 are formed on the first air hose 1-1
It is laid staggeredly with multiple short-range missile stream chaste tree 1-7 along lower part air duct length direction (namely duct length direction);First air hose 1-1 and
When two air hose 1-2 are fixed together, long water conservancy diversion chaste tree 1-6 and short-range missile stream chaste tree 1-7 are connected on the second air hose 1-2, to lower part wind
Air-flow in road 1-5 is drained and is distributed, and enables the blowout air outlet 1-3 of air-flow more evenly.
It is formed with the first plug division 1-1-1 on the first air hose 1-1, is formed with the second plug division on the second air hose 1-2
1-2-1, two plug divisions are plugged in together, and realize the detachable fixation of the first air hose 1-1 and the second air hose 1-2.Due to
One air hose 1-1 and the second air hose 1-2 are plugged in together, easy to disassemble, so that air hose is easy to assembly, it is easy to process.
Based on the design of above-mentioned air curtain structure, the present embodiment also proposed a kind of kitchen ventilator, including above-mentioned air curtain structure.
By designing the air curtain structure in kitchen ventilator, air curtain structure outlet air is uniform, and the air-flow of blowout can stop
The part oil smoke of escape, promotes the usage experience of user;And structure is simple, easy to process, at low cost.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than are limited;Although referring to before
It states embodiment the utility model patent is described in detail, for those of ordinary skill in the art, still may be used
To modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And
These modifications or substitutions, the essence of the invention patent that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution technical solution claimed
Mind and range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of air curtain structure, it is characterised in that: including blower and air hose, S-shaped air duct, the S are formed with inside the air hose
Shape air duct includes the top air duct and lower part air duct of connection, and the area in the top air duct is greater than the area in lower part air duct;
The one end in the top air duct has air inlet, is connected to the air outlet of the blower;
The bottom duct has air outlet, is connected to the lower part air duct.
2. air curtain structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: along lower part air duct length in the lower part air duct
Direction, which is laid staggeredly, multiple long water conservancy diversion chaste trees and multiple short-range missile stream chaste trees.
3. air curtain structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: along top air duct length in the top air duct
Direction is laid with multiple baffles.
4. air curtain structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: offer ventilation hole on the baffle.
5. air curtain structure according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: there are two the baffle is laid, one of gear
Plate is laid in close to the position of top air inlet of air duct, another baffle is laid in the middle position in top air duct.
6. air curtain structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom duct air outlet is from close to top air duct
One end of air inlet to one end far from top air inlet of air duct, width are gradually reduced.
7. air curtain structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air hose section is S-shaped, and the air hose includes the
One air hose and the second air hose, first air hose and the second air hose are detachably fixed surrounds the S-shaped air duct together.
8. air curtain structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: be formed with multiple long water conservancy diversion on first air hose
Chaste tree and multiple short-range missile stream chaste trees, the multiple long water conservancy diversion chaste tree and multiple short-range missile stream chaste trees are laid staggeredly along lower part air duct length direction;Institute
It states the first air hose and when the second air hose is fixed together, the long water conservancy diversion chaste tree and short-range missile stream chaste tree is connected on the second air hose.
9. air curtain structure according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that: be formed with first on first air hose and insert
Socket part, is formed with the second plug division on second air hose, and two plug divisions are plugged in together.
10. a kind of kitchen ventilator, it is characterised in that: including air curtain structure as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein.
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CN201820618048.2U CN208382271U (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | A kind of air curtain structure and kitchen ventilator |
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CN201820618048.2U CN208382271U (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | A kind of air curtain structure and kitchen ventilator |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109654572A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-04-19 | 海信(广东)厨卫系统有限公司 | A kind of air curtain apparatus and kitchen ventilator for kitchen ventilator |
CN111336641A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-06-26 | 广州市鑫湖能源科技有限公司 | Air curtain device |
CN111811007A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-10-23 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Fume exhaust fan |
CN112082182A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2020-12-15 | 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 | Fume exhaust fan |
CN112121967A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2020-12-25 | 英鸿纳米科技股份有限公司 | Cooling equipment of special low-temperature crushing system for preparing nanoscale materials |
-
2018
- 2018-04-27 CN CN201820618048.2U patent/CN208382271U/en active Active
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109654572A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-04-19 | 海信(广东)厨卫系统有限公司 | A kind of air curtain apparatus and kitchen ventilator for kitchen ventilator |
CN112082182A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2020-12-15 | 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 | Fume exhaust fan |
CN112082182B (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2022-09-23 | 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 | Fume exhaust fan |
CN111336641A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-06-26 | 广州市鑫湖能源科技有限公司 | Air curtain device |
CN111336641B (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2021-04-06 | 广州市鑫湖能源科技有限公司 | Air curtain device |
CN111811007A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-10-23 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Fume exhaust fan |
CN111811007B (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2022-02-08 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Fume exhaust fan |
CN112121967A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2020-12-25 | 英鸿纳米科技股份有限公司 | Cooling equipment of special low-temperature crushing system for preparing nanoscale materials |
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