CN208377573U - A kind of classification garbage can - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of classification garbage can, belongs to classification garbage can technical field.Classification garbage can includes pedestal, at least two splendid attire components and driving device.Containing component includes exterior bowl, inner drum and bung.Exterior bowl is connect with pedestal.Exterior bowl forms open-topped accommodation space, and exterior bowl is equipped with the outlet being connected to accommodation space, and the inner surface of the bottom wall of exterior bowl is the inclined-plane for leading to outlet.Inner drum is both ends open structure, and inner drum is set in accommodation space.Bung and inner drum are rotatablely connected, and bung is used to open or closes the opening of inner drum bottom end.Driving device is for driving inner drum with respect to exterior bowl vertical upward movement, so that bung rotates relative to staving and opens the opening of inner drum bottom end.This classification garbage can is not necessarily to take out inner drum from exterior bowl when taking out the rubbish in inner drum, simple to operate.

Description

A kind of classification garbage can

Technical field

The utility model relates to dustbin fields, in particular to a kind of classification garbage can.

Background technique

Classification garbage can has become essential articles for daily use in people's daily life, and classification garbage can be to not of the same race The rubbish of class is separated.Existing separating of garbage bucket needs to take out inner drum from exterior bowl when taking out rubbish, operation Trouble is inconvenient.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of classification garbage cans, and trouble is inconvenient when taking out rubbish to improve asks Topic.

The utility model is realized in this way:

Based on above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of classification garbage can, comprising:

Pedestal；

At least two contain component, and the splendid attire component includes exterior bowl, inner drum and bung；Said tub body with it is described Pedestal connection；Said tub body forms open-topped accommodation space, and said tub body is equipped with and is connected to the accommodation space Outlet, the inner surface of the bottom wall of said tub body is the inclined-plane for leading to the outlet；The inner drum is both ends open structure, The inner drum is set in the accommodation space；The bung and the inner drum are rotatablely connected, the bung be used to open or Close the opening of the inner drum bottom end；

Driving device, the driving device for driving the inner drum with respect to said tub body vertical upward movement, with It rotates the bung relative to the staving and opens the opening of the inner drum bottom end.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the inner sidewall of said tub body is equipped with limiting section, and the bung is put It is placed on the limiting section, forms gap between the bung and the inclined-plane.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the lateral wall phase of the inner sidewall of said tub body and the inner drum Match.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the bung is equipped with multiple ventholes.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the pedestal has the guide part being vertically arranged, all splendid attires Component circle distribution is in the guide part；

The inner drum is equipped with the first protrusion, and said tub body is equipped with the first strip through-hole being vertically arranged, institute Stating the first protrusion, to be located at said tub external across first strip through-hole；

The driving device includes the first movable part and the second movable part, and first movable part is rotatably set to institute Guide part is stated, first movable part can be rotated relative to the guide part around vertical axis, and second movable part is moveable Be set to first movable part, second movable part can relatively described first movable part it is vertically movable, described second is living Moving part be equipped with the second protrusion, first movable part relative to the guide part rotation can make second protruding parts in At least two operating positions；

When second protruding parts is when an operating position, relatively described first movable part of second movable part is perpendicular Second protrusion can be made to contact with the first protrusion in a splendid attire component to moving up, to drive one Inner drum vertical upward movement in the splendid attire component.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the driving device further includes actuator；

The actuator and first movable part are hinged, and first movable part is supported in the actuator, the drive One end of moving part is flexibly connected with second movable part, and the actuator can make described relative to first movable part rotation Relatively described first movable part of second movable part is vertically movable.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the top of the guide part is equipped with the pilot hole extended downwardly；

Second movable part extends in the pilot hole, the guide part be equipped at least two be vertically arranged the Two strip through-holes, the first protrusion correspondence are located in pilot hole across a second bar through hole.

In one embodiment of the utility model, first movable part is rotatably inserted in the pilot hole, First movable part is equipped with abutting portion, and the abutting portion is placed in the top of the guide part, to prevent described first from living The moving part portion of being oppositely oriented moves vertically downwards.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the top of the guide part is equipped at least two card slots, the conflict When portion is stuck in a card slot, second protruding parts is in an operating position.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the pedestal is equipped with horizontal slide rail, and said tub body, which is equipped with, to be slided Slot, the sliding rail are stuck in the sliding slot；

Said tub body can be slided along the horizontal slide rail and the pedestal that slips away.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

The utility model provides a kind of classification garbage can, including at least two contain components, in different splendid attire components Inner drum can contain different types of rubbish, to separate to rubbish.When taking out the rubbish in inner drum, pass through driving Device makes inner drum with respect to exterior bowl vertical upward movement, inner drum is perpendicular move up after, the bung of inner drum bottom is in gravity It will be rotated relative to inner drum under effect, to open the opening of inner drum bottom end, the rubbish of interior bucket weight is fallen under the effect of gravity Enter onto the inclined-plane of exterior bowl bottom, is finally discharged from opening.This classification garbage can is when taking out the rubbish in inner drum It is simple to operate without taking out inner drum from exterior bowl.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the classification garbage can that the utility model embodiment 1 provides；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of pedestal as shown in Figure 1；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of guide part shown in Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1 for containing component；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of driving device shown in FIG. 1；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the first movable part shown in fig. 5.

Icon: 100- classification garbage can；10- pedestal；11- bottom plate；12- guide part；121- pilot hole；The second bar shaped of 122- Through-hole；123- card slot；13- horizontal guide rail；14- locating part；20- contains component；21- exterior bowl；The outlet 211-；The inclined-plane 212-； 213- limiting section；The first strip through-hole of 214-；22- inner drum；The first protrusion of 221-；23- bung；231- venthole；24- hinge Chain；30- driving device；The first movable part of 31-；311- centre bore；The abutting portion 312-；313- hinged seat；The second movable part of 32-； The second protrusion of 321-；33- actuator；34- pin shaft；40- shielding cover.

Specific embodiment

It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.

Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the range of the utility model protection.

It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.

In the description of the utility model embodiment, it should be noted that indicating position or positional relationship is based on attached drawings Shown in orientation or positional relationship or the utility model product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, or Orientation or positional relationship that those skilled in the art usually understand or the utility model product using when usually put Orientation or positional relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for distinguishing description, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.

In the description of the utility model embodiment, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, art Language " setting ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally connect It connects；It can be and be directly connected to, can also be indirectly connected with by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention is understood with concrete condition.

Embodiment 1

As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of classification garbage can 100, including pedestal 10, at least two contains component 20 And driving device 30.In the present embodiment, containing component 20 is two.

As shown in Fig. 2, pedestal 10 includes bottom plate 11 and the guide part 12 being vertically disposed on bottom plate 11, guide part 12 is set to The middle position of bottom plate 11.Bottom plate 11 is equipped with horizontal guide rail 13, and horizontal guide rail 13 and splendid attire component 20 correspond, i.e., horizontal Guide rail 13 is two.The section of horizontal guide rail 13 is T shape.

Wherein, guide part 12 is rod piece, and the top of guide part 12 is equipped with the pilot hole 121 extended downwardly, and pilot hole 121 is Circular hole.The side wall of guide part 12 is equipped at least two second bar through holes 122, and second bar through hole 122 is passed through with pilot hole 121 It is logical.The number of second bar through hole 122 is equal with the number of component 20 is contained, i.e., second bar through hole 122 is two, two items Shape through-hole is at a distance of 180 degree.

In addition, as shown in figure 3, the top of guide part 12 is equipped at least two card slots 123, the number and splendid attire of card slot 123 The number of component 20 is equal, i.e., card slot 123 is two, and two card slots 123 are at a distance of 180 degree.

As shown in figure 4, contain component 20 include exterior bowl 21, inner drum 22 and bung 23, bung 23 with 22 turns of inner drum Dynamic connection, inner drum 22 are set in exterior bowl 21.

Wherein, exterior bowl 21 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, forms open-topped accommodation space inside exterior bowl 21.Exterior bowl 21 Side wall be equipped with outlet 211, outlet 211 is connected to accommodation space, and the inner surface of the bottom wall of exterior bowl 21 is leads to outlet 211 Inclined-plane 212.The inner sidewall of exterior bowl 21 is equipped with limiting section 213, and limiting section 213 is strip structure.It is vertical on exterior bowl 21 First strip through-hole 214 of arrangement, the first strip through-hole 214 penetrate through 21 inside and outside wall of exterior bowl, and the first strip through-hole 214 penetrates through outer The top end face of staving 21.In addition, the outer surface of the bottom wall of exterior bowl 21 is equipped with sliding slot, the water on the Internal periphery and pedestal of sliding slot The outer profile of level gauge 13 matches, i.e., the section of sliding slot is T shape.

Inner drum 22 is the rectangular parallelepiped structure of both ends open, the lateral wall phase of the inner sidewall and inner drum 22 of exterior bowl 21 Match.The lateral wall of inner drum 22 is equipped with the first protrusion 221, and the first protrusion 221 extends along the radial direction of inner drum 22.

Bung 23 is rectangular slab, and bung 23 is equipped with venthole 231.

Bung 23 is located at the bottom of inner drum 22, and bung 23 is rotatablely connected with inner drum 22 by hinge 24,23 phase of bung The opening that can open or close 22 bottom end of inner drum is rotated to inner drum 22.Inner drum 22 is set to the accommodation space of exterior bowl 21 Interior, inner drum 22 can be vertically movable with respect to exterior bowl 21, due to the inner sidewall phase of the lateral wall and exterior bowl 21 of inner drum 22 Matching, so that inner drum 22 will not shake when vertically movable in accommodation space.First protrusion 221 passes through the first bar shaped Through-hole 214 is located at outside exterior bowl 21, and when inner drum 22 slides vertically with respect to exterior bowl 21, the first protrusion 221 will be along first Strip through-hole 214 slides vertically.Bung 23 is placed on the limiting section 213 of exterior bowl 21, to prevent bung 23 with respect to inner drum 22 rotations, so that bung 23 be made to close the opening of 22 bottom end of inner drum.When inner drum 22 moves vertically upward with respect to exterior bowl 21 When dynamic, the limiting section 213 on exterior bowl 21 then no longer plays restriction effect, gravity of the bung 23 at itself to the rotation of bung 23 Under will be rotated down with respect to inner drum 22, to open the opening of 22 bottom end of inner drum, the rubbish in inner drum 22 then may be used It drops on inclined-plane 212, finally moved down along inclined-plane 212 and is discharged from the outlet 211 on exterior bowl 21.

After bung 23 is placed on limiting section 213, formed between the inclined-plane 212 of 21 bottom of lower surface and exterior bowl of bung 23 There are a certain distance between gap, i.e. bung 23 and inclined-plane 212, on the one hand can increase bung 23 and rotate required space, another The entire gas permeability for containing component 20 can be improved in aspect.

As shown in Figure 1, two 20 circle distributions of splendid attire component are in guide part 12, two splendid attire components 20 are at a distance of 180 degree.Seat In the sliding slot on the corresponding exterior bowl 21 for being stuck in a splendid attire component 20 of a horizontal guide rail 13 on body.It is set on horizontal guide rail 13 Finite place piece 14, locating part 14 are detachably connected with guide rail, and exterior bowl 21 is limited between locating part 14 and limiting section 213. The corresponding second bar through hole on guide part 12 of the first protrusion 221 on the inner drum 22 of one splendid attire component 20 122 are located in pilot hole 121.After removing locating part 14, exterior bowl 21 can be slided along horizontal guide rail 13 and the pedestal 10 that slips away, To which the entire component 20 that contains be unloaded from pedestal 10.In the present embodiment, locating part 14 is to be screwed on horizontal guide rail 13 Screw.

In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, driving device 30 includes the first movable part 31, the second movable part 32 and actuator 33, the second movable part 32 is movably set to the first movable part 31, and actuator 33 is for driving the second movable part 32 opposite the One movable part 31 is vertically movable.

Wherein, as shown in fig. 6, the first movable part 31 is cylinder, it is provided with centre bore 311 on the first movable part 31, in Heart aperture is rectangular, the axial both ends of first movable part of the perforation of centre bore 311 31, the outer diameter and guide part 12 of the first movable part 31 The aperture of pilot hole 121 match.The outer wall of first movable part 31 is equipped with abutting portion 312, and abutting portion 312 is rectangle knot The width of structure, the width and the card slot 123 on 12 top of guide part of abutting portion 312 matches.On the outer wall of first movable part 31 also Equipped with L-shaped hinged seat 313.

As shown in figure 5, the second movable part 32 be rectangular rod piece, the second movable part 32 be equipped with the second protrusion 321, second Protrusion 321 is perpendicular to the second movable part 32, and the second protrusion 321 is close to the bottom end of the second movable part 32.Second movable part 32 are inserted in the centre bore 311 of the first movable part 31, since the second movable part 32 and centre bore 311 are square structure, the Two movable parts 32 can only be vertically movable with respect to the first movable part 31, and cannot rotate relative to the first movable part 31.Actuator 33 is Rod piece, hinged seat 313 is supported in actuator 33 on the first movable part 31, and the middle position of actuator 33 and hinged seat 313 are hinged, One end of actuator 33 is connect with the second movable part 32 by pin shaft 34.Pin shaft 34 and the second movable part 32 are fixed, actuator 33 are equipped with strip-shaped hole, and strip-shaped hole arranges that pin shaft 34 is inserted in strip-shaped hole along the length direction of actuator 33.When actuator 33 When relative to the rotation of the first movable part 31, actuator 33 will drive opposite first movable part 31 of the second movable part 32 vertically movable.

As shown in Figure 1, the bottom of the first movable part 31 is rotatably inserted in pilot hole 121.On first movable part 31 Abutting portion 312 is stuck in a card slot 123 on 12 top of guide part, and the second movable part 32 extends in pilot hole 121, and second is convex Portion 321 is located at the lower section of the first protrusion 221 out.After abutting portion 312 is stuck in card slot 123, the first movable part 31 then can not phase Guide part 12 is moved vertically downwards.When 31 vertical upward movement of the first movable part and it is detached from abutting portion 312 and card slot 123 When, the first movable part 31 can be oppositely oriented portion 12 and rotate around vertical axis.First movable part 31 turns an angle around vertical axis Afterwards, abutting portion 312 can be caught in another card slot 123 again.

First movable part 31 is oppositely oriented portion 12 and rotates and be caught in different card slots 123, so that on the second movable part 32 The second protrusion 321 have different operating positions, the number that operating position is with splendid attire the number of component 20 it is consistent.This reality It applies in example, is two due to containing component 20, then there are two operating positions for the second protrusion 321 tool.When abutting portion 312 is stuck in two When in a card slot 123 in a card slot 123, the second protrusion 321 is located at an operating position, at this point, the second protrusion 321 The underface of the first protrusion 221 on the inner drum 22 of the splendid attire component 20 contained in component 20 positioned at two, at this time Make opposite first movable part, 31 vertical upward movement of the second movable part 32 that can make the second protrusion 321 and be somebody's turn to do by actuator 33 The first protrusion 221 contact in component 20 is contained, to drive the inner drum 22 in the splendid attire component 20 perpendicular with respect to exterior bowl 21 To moving up；When abutting portion 312 is stuck in another card slot 123 in two card slots 123, the second protrusion 321 is located at One operating position, at this point, the second protrusion 321 is located at two inner drums for containing another splendid attire component 20 in component 20 The underface of the first protrusion 221 on 22, at this point, keeping opposite first movable part 31 of the second movable part 32 perpendicular by actuator 33 The second protrusion 321 can be made to contact with the first protrusion 221 in the splendid attire component 20 to moving up, to drive the splendid attire Inner drum 22 in component 20 is with respect to 21 vertical upward movement of exterior bowl.That is, making the by rotating the first movable part 31 After two protrusions 321 are located at different operating positions, then make opposite first movable part, 31 vertical upward movement of the second movable part 32 The opening for containing 22 bottom end of inner drum in component 20 can be individually opened, rubbish is discharged.

In addition, being additionally provided with shielding cover 40 on the first movable part 31, shielding cover 40 and splendid attire component 20 are one by one in the present embodiment Corresponding, shielding cover 40 is located at the top for containing component 20, plays the role of keeping off the rain.

In actual use, two different kinds of rubbish, which can classify, is fitted into two inner drums 22 contained in component 20 In.When needing to take out the rubbish in two inner drums 22, first abutting portion 312 can be stuck in a card slot 123, rotating drive part 33 keep opposite first movable part 31 of the second movable part 32 vertically movable, so that inner drum 22 moves vertically upward with respect to exterior bowl 21 It is dynamic, inner drum 22 is perpendicular move up after, the bung 23 of 22 bottom of inner drum will rotate under the effect of gravity relative to inner drum 22, from And the opening of 22 bottom end of inner drum is opened, the rubbish of 22 weight of inner drum falls under gravity into the inclined-plane of 21 bottom of exterior bowl On 212, finally it is discharged from opening；After rubbish in one inner drum 22 is taken out, abutting portion 312 can be caught in another card In slot 123, the rubbish in another inner drum 22 can be taken out again by repeating the above steps.This classification garbage can 100 exists It is simple to operate without taking out inner drum 22 from exterior bowl 21 when taking out the rubbish in inner drum 22.

In actual operation, when if desired carrying out replacement or depth cleaning to splendid attire component 20, it can use lower horizontal guide rail 13 On locating part 14, remove contain component 20, operation i.e. for convenience.

In the present embodiment, it is provided with actuator 33 in driving device 30, can be easy to make the second movable part by actuator 33 32 opposite first movable part, 31 vertical upward movements.In other specific embodiments, it can also be not provided with driving in driving device 30 Part 33, operator directly can make 32 vertical upward movement of the second movable part by portable mode.

In the present embodiment, the top of the first movable part 31 is equipped with the card slot 123 being caught in for abutting portion 312, and abutting portion 312 is blocked Entering can make the second protrusion 321 reach operating position in card slot 123, can quickly find the working position of the second protrusion 321 accurately It sets.In other specific embodiments, card slot 123, the abutting portion on the second movable part 32 can also be not provided on the first movable part 31 312 are directly placed at the top of guide part 12.

It should be noted that containing component 20 is two in the present embodiment, it can be to recyclable and expendable two classes rubbish Rubbish is contained.In other embodiments, containing component 20 can also be circle distribution in the multiple of guide part 12, certain guide part The number of second bar through hole 122 on 12 and the number of card slot 123 should be consistent with the number for containing component 20.

The above is only the preferred embodiments of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, for this field Technical staff for, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of classification garbage can characterized by comprising

Pedestal；

At least two contain component, and the splendid attire component includes exterior bowl, inner drum and bung；Said tub body and the pedestal Connection；Said tub body forms open-topped accommodation space, and said tub body goes out equipped with what is be connected to the accommodation space Mouthful, the inner surface of the bottom wall of said tub body is the inclined-plane for leading to the outlet；The inner drum is both ends open structure, described Inner drum is set in the accommodation space；The bung and the inner drum are rotatablely connected, and the bung is used to open or closes The opening of the inner drum bottom end；

Driving device, the driving device is for driving the inner drum with respect to said tub body vertical upward movement, so that institute State the opening that bung rotates relative to the staving and opens the inner drum bottom end.

2. classification garbage can according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner sidewall of said tub body is equipped with limit Portion, the bung are placed on the limiting section, form gap between the bung and the inclined-plane.

3. classification garbage can according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the inner sidewall of said tub body and the inner drum Lateral wall match.

4. classification garbage can according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bung is equipped with multiple ventholes.

5. classification garbage can according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal has the guide part being vertically arranged, All splendid attire component circle distributions are in the guide part；

The inner drum is equipped with the first protrusion, and said tub body is equipped with the first strip through-hole for being vertically arranged, and described the One protrusion passes through first strip through-hole, and to be located at said tub external；

The driving device includes the first movable part and the second movable part, and first movable part is rotatably set to described lead To portion, first movable part can be rotated relative to the guide part around vertical axis, and second movable part is movably arranged In first movable part, second movable part can relatively described first movable part it is vertically movable, second movable part It is equipped with the second protrusion, first movable part can make second protruding parts at least relative to guide part rotation Two operating positions；

When second protruding parts is when an operating position, relatively described first movable part of second movable part vertically to Moving up kinetic energy enough contacts second protrusion with the first protrusion in a splendid attire component, to drive described in one Contain the inner drum vertical upward movement in component.

6. classification garbage can according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the driving device further includes actuator；

The actuator and first movable part are hinged, and first movable part is supported in the actuator, the actuator One end be flexibly connected with second movable part, the actuator relative to first movable part rotation can make described second Relatively described first movable part of movable part is vertically movable.

7. classification garbage can according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the top of the guide part is equipped with and extends downwardly Pilot hole；

Second movable part extends in the pilot hole, and the guide part is equipped at least two Article 2 being vertically arranged Shape through-hole, the first protrusion correspondence are located in pilot hole across a second bar through hole.

8. classification garbage can according to claim 7, which is characterized in that first movable part is rotatably inserted in institute It states in pilot hole, first movable part is equipped with abutting portion, and the abutting portion is placed in the top of the guide part, to prevent First movable part portion of being oppositely oriented moves vertically downwards.

9. classification garbage can according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the top of the guide part is equipped at least two cards Slot, when the abutting portion is stuck in a card slot, second protruding parts is in an operating position.

10. classification garbage can according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal is equipped with horizontal slide rail, described outer Staving is equipped with sliding slot, and the sliding rail is stuck in the sliding slot；

Said tub body can be slided along the horizontal slide rail and the pedestal that slips away.