CN208371934U - It grinds one's teeth in sleep and translates buccal tube - Google Patents

It grinds one's teeth in sleep and translates buccal tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208371934U
CN208371934U CN201721002243.4U CN201721002243U CN208371934U CN 208371934 U CN208371934 U CN 208371934U CN 201721002243 U CN201721002243 U CN 201721002243U CN 208371934 U CN208371934 U CN 208371934U
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teeth
sleep
draw hook
translates
fixed plate
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CN201721002243.4U
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武广增
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Hangzhou Fuyang Chinese Medical Devices Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model one kind, which is ground one's teeth in sleep, translates buccal tube.The buccal tube includes fixed plate and the convex block that is arranged in fixed plate, through-hole is offered in convex block, draw hook is equipped with close to the nearly middle-end in the side of gum in fixed plate, it is characterized by: fixed plate close to the side of gum it is remote in position be equipped with and grind one's teeth in sleep and translate hitch frame, described grind one's teeth in sleep translates the below or above that hitch frame extends to furcation area position of grinding one's teeth in sleep towards gum direction, it is equipped with to grind one's teeth in sleep in the extension terminal for translating hitch frame of grinding one's teeth in sleep and translates draw hook, molar root draw hook is equipped on hitch frame, horizontal line height where the molar root draw hook is placed in the draw hook place horizontal line of nearly middle-end and grinds one's teeth in sleep and translates between the horizontal line of draw hook place.The utility model structure is simple, closing extraction of tooth space is being carried out to be located at impedance center by the increased draw hook in its lower end in distraction procedure, force can make overall movement of grinding one's teeth in sleep, to obtain good rectifying effect, avoid when closing extraction of tooth space and inclination of grinding one's teeth in sleep occur.

Description

It grinds one's teeth in sleep and translates buccal tube
Technical field
The utility model belongs to orthodontic technical field, and specifically a kind of grind one's teeth in sleep translates buccal tube.
Background technique
As people also increasingly pay attention to beautiful teeth, people are also gradually deep to the research of tooth fixed orthodontics Enter, tooth dislocation correction is that clinically a kind of mature and conventional treatment operation generally needs to correct since gum camber arranges Malposed tooth be incisor and canine tooth in middle part, seldom move its bicuspid and grind one's teeth in sleep.When corrective procedure, in the dislocation that need to be corrected Bracket is fixed on the flank of tooth, and the bicuspid of two sides or surface of grinding one's teeth in sleep are fixed with buccal tube, to fixed orthodontic arch wire both ends. It can be such that utility arch end is inserted into, and play fixed function, be provided with draw hook on the side of buccal tube, can be used for hanging elastic tape etc. It does in jaw or intermaxillary traction acts on.But existing buccal tube draw hook is led far from impedance center carrying out closing extraction of tooth space It is easy to cause mesial inclination of grinding one's teeth in sleep during drawing, is that the curve arch wire using one with radian is asked passively to solve this in the past Topic, effect are limited.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency provides one kind and grinds one's teeth in sleep and translates buccal tube the utility model according to prior art, is covering existing orthodontic During tool rescues tooth, impedance center can be located at by the increased draw hook in its lower end, force can make to grind one's teeth in sleep It moves integrally, to obtain good rectifying effect.
Technical solution provided by the utility model is: described one kind, which is ground one's teeth in sleep, translates buccal tube, including fixed plate and setting exist Convex block in fixed plate, the length direction inside convex block along fixed plate offer the through-hole for wearing utility arch, Fixed plate close to the nearly middle-end in the side of gum be equipped with draw hook, it is characterised in that: fixed plate close to the side of gum it is remote in Position is equipped with and grinds one's teeth in sleep and translates hitch frame, it is described grind one's teeth in sleep to translate hitch frame and extend to towards gum direction grind one's teeth in sleep under furcation area position Side or top, grinding one's teeth in sleep, the extension terminal for translating hitch frame translates draw hook equipped with grinding one's teeth in sleep, and molar root is equipped on hitch frame Draw hook, horizontal line where the horizontal line height where the molar root draw hook is placed in the draw hook of nearly middle-end with grind one's teeth in sleep it is flat Where moving draw hook between horizontal line.
The utility model preferably technical solution: the fixed plate is arc adhesive type fixed plate, radian and tooth table Face radian is identical, and bottom surface is equipped with net bottom structure, and the width of fixed plate is 6~7mm.
The utility model preferably technical solution: described grind one's teeth in sleep translates draw hook as the crosspoint at furcation area position of grinding one's teeth in sleep The position of below or above 1-2mm;The molar root draw hook is 2-4mm with the spacing for translating draw hook of grinding one's teeth in sleep.
The utility model preferably technical solution: described grind one's teeth in sleep translates hitch frame as Yangtze River Delta shape hitch frame, and bottom surface is solid Be scheduled on buccal tube it is remote in 1/4 position.
The utility model preferably technical solution: the traction of horizontal line and nearly middle-end where the molar root draw hook Horizontal line where hook and grind one's teeth in sleep translate draw hook where horizontal spacing it is equal.
The utility model preferably technical solution: described grind one's teeth in sleep translates draw hook as ball-type draw hook;The molar root Draw hook is mushroom draw hook.
The utility model structure is simple, easy to use, can be with mating existing orthodontic tool to closing extraction of tooth space It is drawn, the gap after extracting primarily directed to first molar and bicuspid is closed, it can be used for other teeth, It carries out being located at impedance center by the increased draw hook in its lower end in distraction procedure, force can make overall movement of grinding one's teeth in sleep, to obtain Good rectifying effect is obtained, avoids when closing extraction of tooth space and inclination of grinding one's teeth in sleep occurs;And the utility model is provided with netted glue Junction can be adhered directly to dental surface, solve existing buccal tube installation question, improve orthodontic efficiency, reduce tooth The operating time by chair is cured, technical operation is reduced;Its width is higher by 1/3 than conventional buccal tube, increases the bond area of buccal tube, from And the stability of buccal tube is increased, convenient for bearing bigger Orthodontic force.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model cheek pipe;
Fig. 2 is the positive structure schematic of the utility model buccal tube;
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for closing extraction of tooth space using the utility model when grinding one's teeth in sleep as upright state;
Fig. 5 is to close extraction of tooth space schematic diagram using the utility model when grinding one's teeth in sleep as heeling condition;
Fig. 6 is the use state diagram of the utility model when extraction of tooth space is larger.
In figure: 1-fixed plate, 2-convex blocks, 3-through-holes, 4-draw hooks, 5-, which grind one's teeth in sleep, translates hitch frame, and 6-grind one's teeth in sleep root Bifurcation, 7-, which grind one's teeth in sleep, translates draw hook, 8-molar root draw hooks, 9-mandibular second molars, 10-arch wires, and 11-the One elastic traction silk, 12-net bottom structures, the 13-the second elastic traction silk, 14-lower jaws right side bicuspid, the traction of 15-brackets Hook, 16-plantation nails.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.One kind as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, which is ground one's teeth in sleep, translates buccal surface Pipe offers inside convex block 2 along the length direction of fixed plate 1 including fixed plate and the convex block 2 being arranged in fixed plate 1 For wearing the through-hole 3 of utility arch, draw hook 4, the draw hook 4 are equipped with close to the nearly middle-end in the side of gum in fixed plate 1 For traditional draw hook, the fixed plate 1 is arc adhesive type fixed plate, and radian is identical as dental surface radian, and bottom surface is set There are net bottom structure 12, the bond strength of enhancing and tooth;Width about 6~7mm of the fixed plate 1, the width of conventional buccal tube For 5mm, the width than conventional buccal tube fixed plate is higher by 1/3, increases the bond area of buccal tube and tooth, to increase The stability of buccal tube, convenient for bearing bigger Orthodontic force.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, fixed plate 1 close to the side of gum it is remote in position be equipped with and grind one's teeth in sleep and translate hitch frame 5, Described grind one's teeth in sleep translates hitch frame 5 as Yangtze River Delta shape hitch frame, and the design of triangular form keeps compound draw hook frame more stable.Its bottom Face be fixed on buccal tube it is remote in 1/4 position;When buccal tube is installed to and grinds one's teeth in sleep upper, grinds one's teeth in sleep and translate hitch frame 5 towards gum Direction extends to the below or above at furcation area position 6 of grinding one's teeth in sleep, and grinding one's teeth in sleep, the extension terminal for translating hitch frame 5 is equipped with translation of grinding one's teeth in sleep Draw hook 7 after buccal tube installs under normal circumstances, grinds one's teeth in sleep and translates draw hook 7 as the crosspoint at furcation area position 6 of grinding one's teeth in sleep The position of below or above 1-2mm;There are also be equipped with molar root draw hook 8, molar root draw hook 8 and mill on hitch frame 5 The spacing that tooth translates draw hook 7 is 2-4mm, and the horizontal line height where causing molar root draw hook 8 is placed in leading for nearly middle-end Draw 4 place horizontal line of hook and grind one's teeth in sleep and translate between 7 place horizontal line of draw hook, and molar root draw hook 8 is on horizontal position Be with the spacing for translating draw hook 7 and nearly middle-end draw hook 4 of grinding one's teeth in sleep it is equal, be equivalent to equidistant 3 hooks on horizontal line. Described grind one's teeth in sleep translates draw hook 7 as ball-type draw hook, and tow ball can be directly used;The molar root draw hook 8 is mushroom Mushroom tow ball also can be directly used in shape draw hook.
Below with reference to embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, and in embodiment is to be made using the utility model For the traction for closing extraction of tooth space, extraction of tooth space is closed after first molar on the right side of jaw particularly directed to pulling up.Cheek in the present embodiment As shown in Fig. 2, the draw hook 4 of buccal tube and grind one's teeth in sleep and translate hitch frame 5 downward, grind one's teeth in sleep translates draw hook 7 and is placed in facial canal structure It grinds one's teeth in sleep and translates the bottom of hitch frame 5, molar root draw hook 8 is 3mm with the spacing for translating draw hook 7 of grinding one's teeth in sleep.
After mandibular first molar is extracted, there are gaps between mandibular second molar 9 and lower jaw bicuspid 14, are being closed When closing extraction of tooth space, as shown in Fig. 2, the buccal tube of the utility model is installed on mandibular second molar 9, its mounted mill Below the bifurcation at the furcation area position that tooth translation draw hook 7 is placed in mandibular second molar 9 at 2mm, that is, at the centre of draft of grinding one's teeth in sleep, Then in mating installation utility arch 10 and other correction components, and leading on buccal tube convex block 2 is inserted into the end of arch wire 10 It is fixed in hole 3, then the traction fiber of extraction of tooth space is closed in installation.
When the traction fiber of the utility model is specifically installed, installed traction is selected according to the state of mandibular second molar Hook.When mandibular second molar 9 is upright state, as shown in figure 4, translating the contour position of draw hook 7 with grinding one's teeth in sleep below labial teeth It sets and plays plantation nail 16, then 11 one end of the first elastic traction silk is fixed on plantation nail 16, the other end hangs over translation of grinding one's teeth in sleep and leads Draw on hook 7, when being drawn, can to the pulling force of mandibular second molar 9 one translations, keep mandibular second molar 9 whole to The direction of lower jaw bicuspid 14 translates, and realizes the gap closed between the second lower molar 9 and lower jaw bicuspid 14.When lower jaw Two when grinding one's teeth in sleep 9 as heeling condition, as shown in figure 5, plantation is played in position almost high with molar root draw hook 8 below labial teeth Nail 16, then by 11 one end of the first elastic traction silk be fixed on plantation nail 16 on, the other end hang over molar root draw hook 8 with On, when being drawn, mandibular second molar 9 is driven to implement control root movement, it in the process of moving can be by inclined lower jaw Second molar 9 is evened up.When the gap between mandibular second molar 9 and lower jaw bicuspid 14 is excessive, as shown in fig. 6, first preceding 16 are followed closely with grinding one's teeth in sleep to translate the contour position of draw hook 7 and play plantation below tooth, is then fixed on 11 one end of the first elastic traction silk On plantation nail 16, the other end hangs over to grind one's teeth in sleep and translate on draw hook 7, is then further added by a second elastic traction silk 13, the second bullet 13 one end of power traction fiber is hung on traditional draw hook 4 of buccal tube, and other end level is hung on the bracket draw hook 15 of labial teeth, When being drawn, the first elastic traction silk 13 gives the pulling force of mandibular second molar 9 one translations, and the second elastic traction silk 13 is given One auxiliary pulling force enables mandibular second molar 9 quickly integrally to translate to the direction of lower jaw bicuspid 14.

Claims (6)

1. one kind, which is ground one's teeth in sleep, translates buccal tube, including fixed plate (1) and the convex block (2) being arranged on fixed plate (1), in convex block (2) Inside offers the through-hole (3) for wearing utility arch along the length direction of fixed plate (1), in fixed plate (1) close to tooth The nearly middle-end in the side of gum is equipped with draw hook (4), it is characterised in that: the position in the side of fixed plate (1) close gum is remote is set It grinds one's teeth in sleep and translates hitch frame (5), described grind one's teeth in sleep translates hitch frame (5) and extend to grind one's teeth in sleep furcation area position (6) towards gum direction Below or above, be equipped in the extension terminal for translating hitch frame (5) of grinding one's teeth in sleep and grind one's teeth in sleep and translate draw hook (7), on hitch frame (5) Equipped with molar root draw hook (8), the horizontal line height where the molar root draw hook (8) is placed in the draw hook of nearly middle-end (4) horizontal line and grinding one's teeth in sleep where translates between the horizontal line of draw hook (7) place.
2. one kind according to claim 1, which is ground one's teeth in sleep, translates buccal tube, it is characterised in that: the fixed plate (1) is viscous for arc Mounted fixed plate, radian is identical as dental surface radian, and bottom surface is equipped with net bottom structure (12), and the width of fixed plate is 6~ 7mm。
3. one kind according to claim 1, which is ground one's teeth in sleep, translates buccal tube, it is characterised in that: described grind one's teeth in sleep translates draw hook (7) As for the position of the crosspoint below or above 1-2mm at furcation area position (6) of grinding one's teeth in sleep;The molar root draw hook (8) and mill The spacing that tooth translates draw hook (7) is 2-4mm.
4. one kind according to claim 1, which is ground one's teeth in sleep, translates buccal tube, it is characterised in that: described grind one's teeth in sleep translates hitch frame (5) For Yangtze River Delta shape hitch frame, bottom surface be fixed on buccal tube it is remote in 1/4 position.
5. one kind according to claim 1, which is ground one's teeth in sleep, translates buccal tube, it is characterised in that: the molar root draw hook (8) Horizontal line where the horizontal line at place and the draw hook (4) of nearly middle-end and grind one's teeth in sleep translate draw hook (7) where it is horizontal between Away from equal.
6. one kind according to claim 1, which is ground one's teeth in sleep, translates buccal tube, it is characterised in that: described grind one's teeth in sleep translates draw hook (7) For ball-type draw hook;The molar root draw hook (8) is mushroom draw hook.
CN201721002243.4U 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 It grinds one's teeth in sleep and translates buccal tube Active CN208371934U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111166514A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-05-19 桂林医学院 Long arm root control bracket
CN113081331A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-07-09 广州瑞通生物科技有限公司 Molar distantly-moving correction device
CN113288473A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-08-24 大同腾屹医疗器械有限公司 Auxiliary device for remote and medium movement of molar
CN113367817A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-09-10 深圳市丽迅口腔医疗科技有限公司 Orthodontic buccal tube

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111166514A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-05-19 桂林医学院 Long arm root control bracket
CN113081331A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-07-09 广州瑞通生物科技有限公司 Molar distantly-moving correction device
CN113081331B (en) * 2021-03-11 2022-06-10 广州瑞通生物科技有限公司 Molar distantly-moving correction device
CN113288473A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-08-24 大同腾屹医疗器械有限公司 Auxiliary device for remote and medium movement of molar
CN113367817A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-09-10 深圳市丽迅口腔医疗科技有限公司 Orthodontic buccal tube

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Effective date of registration: 20190219

Address after: 311400 Wenju Street 1859, Fuchun Street, Fuyang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Hangzhou Fuyang Chinese Medical Devices Co., Ltd.

Address before: 524400 No. 47, Lichilong Village, Yingzai Town, Lianjiang City, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Zhong Hao