CN208366688U - A kind of pervious concrete die trial - Google Patents
A kind of pervious concrete die trial Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208366688U CN208366688U CN201820954609.6U CN201820954609U CN208366688U CN 208366688 U CN208366688 U CN 208366688U CN 201820954609 U CN201820954609 U CN 201820954609U CN 208366688 U CN208366688 U CN 208366688U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- strut
- die trial
- test piece
- pervious concrete
- piece mould
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- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pervious concrete die trials, it is related to concrete test technical field of mold, aim to solve the problem that the case where prior art is to pervious concrete application pressure inadequate equalization stable, it is easy to cause test data to be affected, therefore the problem of there is measurement errors, technical points are: including test piece mould, the test piece mould side is equipped with static pressure force application apparatus, the static pressure force application apparatus includes the pressing plate for being compacted test piece mould inner concrete test block, the pressing plate is equipped with the first strut with respect to test piece mould side, first strut is rotatably connected to the second strut, first strut is coaxially disposed and is threadedly coupled with the second strut, and fixing seat is equipped on the outside of the test piece mould, the fixing seat is equipped with the regulating mechanism for driving the second strut to rotate, to guarantee that pervious concrete test block forming is quick, Accurately.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to concrete test technical field of mold more particularly to a kind of pervious concrete die trials.
Background technique
Since pervious concrete is used as ground surface material, need before the use strong to its compression strength, anti-folding with die trial
Degree, coefficient of permeability and porosity are tested.When test, rubble, powder adhesion agent are packed into blender, 30s is stirred, adds
Cement, antifreezing agent discharge after stirring 2min~4min while waterside is added to stir;Then by mixture be packed into 150mm × 150mm ×
In 150mm or 100mm × 100mm × 400mm die trial, layering plugs and pounds shaping test piece;Then 7d is conserved at the standard conditions
Afterwards, it is changed to natural curing, until surveying its compression strength, flexural strength, coefficient of permeability and porosity when 28d.
Existing notification number is that the Chinese patent of CN204214704U discloses a kind of specimen molding for pervious concrete
Device, including bottom plate, static pressure force application apparatus and die trial, the static pressure force application apparatus include bracket, lever, slide bar and hammer, with
Lever principle is core, and lever one end is connected on runing rest in relative rotation, and runing rest is fixed on bottom plate and can be around
Central axes rotation, lever middle by with hammer slide bar support, lever the other end apply down force, suppressing action in
The top of slide bar, slide bar can be slided up and down by limiting device, and slide bar, which glides, drives hammer to push, so that lever end be pushed
Power reaches the volume capacity sleeve surface equipped with pervious concrete, with compacted concrete test block.
But when the lever other end applies downward pressure, it is easy to appear the feelings for applying the inadequate equalization stable of pressure
Condition, to be easy to cause test data to be affected, therefore there is measurement errors.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of pervious concrete die trials, to guarantee that pervious concrete test block forming is fast
It is prompt, accurate.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of pervious concrete die trial, including test piece mould, the test piece mould side is equipped with static pressure force application apparatus, described
Static pressure force application apparatus includes the pressing plate for being compacted test piece mould inner concrete test block, and the pressing plate is set with respect to test piece mould side
There is the first strut, first strut is rotatably connected to the second strut, first strut and the coaxial arrangement of the second strut and spiral shell
Line connection, and fixing seat is equipped on the outside of the test piece mould, the fixing seat is equipped with the adjusting for driving the second strut to rotate
Mechanism.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first strut is set with respect to test piece mould side in pressing plate, limits the first strut
It is coaxially disposed and is threadedly coupled with the second strut, thus pressing plate can be driven to be displaced along vertical direction by rotating the second strut,
To control the briquetting pressure of pervious concrete, and fixing seat is provided on the outside of test piece mould, being provided in fixing seat can drive
The regulating mechanism for rotating the second strut, can estimate under static pressure force application apparatus according to the pressure size of road pavement when mechanical execution
The strength of pressure and adjusting, guarantee test room condition of molding and site operation adjust it is consistent, come guarantee pervious concrete intensity and
The accuracy of the related datas such as coefficient of permeability.
Further, the regulating mechanism includes the connecting rod being rotatably arranged in fixing seat, and the connecting rod is perpendicular to second
Strut is connected between the connecting rod and the second strut by Bevel Gear Transmission.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, with the kind of drive of bevel gear between connecting rod and the second strut, cooperation first
The helicitic texture of strut and the second strut, make it is whole while have self-lock ability, operate it is more convenient, be easy to real
It applies, can solve the problems, such as that the pressure for manually acting on lower application is unbalanced stable, intensity value discreteness different to avoid compaction rate
Greatly, the uncontrollable situation of effective porosity occurs.
Further, the connecting rod is equipped with handwheel far from one end of bevel gear, is arranged with antiskid glue sleeve on the handwheel, institute
It states antiskid glue sleeve and is equipped with protrusion.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rotating handwheel rotates coaxially connecting rod holding, first bevel gear and the second cone tooth
Wheel engaged transmission rotates the second strut, drives the first strut to be displaced along the vertical direction to provide compacting followed by screw thread
Power, wherein the antiskid glue sleeve on handwheel can increase the frictional force between palm and handwheel, be conducive to constructing operation.
Further, its vertical direction of two lateral edge of fixing seat offers limiting slot, first strut be equipped with
The gag lever post of limiting slot sliding connection.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is movable that the gag lever post on the first strut is placed in the limiting slot in fixing seat,
On the one hand the effect of the first strut radial displacement of limitation is played, on the other hand the first strut and the second strut is assisted to turn by screw thread
It is moved along the vertical direction when dynamic.
Further, it is bolted to connection between the pressing plate and the first strut.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is fixedly connected with pressing plate and the first strut with bolt, is conveniently replaced pressing plate with suitable
With test piece mould, to improve test block forming accuracy of gauge, and in test piece mould after pervious concrete test block forming, only
Needing to remove pressing plate can be taken off.
Further, resistance to compression die trial tackling, the outer wall of the resistance to compression die trial tackling corner are connected on the test piece mould
On be equipped with gusset, the outer wall of resistance to compression die trial tackling is fixed at the top of the gusset, bottom extends downwardly and tries beyond resistance to compression
The lower end surface of die sleeve tool can be simultaneously socketed on the outer wall of test piece mould.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, resistance to compression die trial tackling and test piece mould are formed to the cavity of a test block forming,
It is separated after test block forming, then by resistance to compression die trial tackling with test piece mould, substantially increases test block forming speed, guaranteed permeable mixed
Stability when solidifying earth forming.
Further, the pressing plate two sides are equipped with sliding block, and the resistance to compression die trial tackling inner sidewall is equipped with and sliding block
The longitudinal chute matched.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, slide the sliding block of pressing plate two sides in resistance to compression die trial tackling sliding slot, it can be effective
Compressed stress is transmitted, guarantees that laterally offset will not occur for pressing plate under pressure.
Further, limit spring is equipped in the sliding slot, described limit spring one end is fixed at sliding slot bottom,
The other end is abutted against with the sliding block.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, at slider displacement to limit spring and it is compressed to after can not push again, at this time
The depressed position of pressing plate is just concordant with test piece mould upper surface, and prevents the pressing plate excessive aggregate destruction that causes of pressure in a flash
It happens.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, by setting static pressure force application apparatus, pressing plate can be driven along vertical direction by rotating the second strut by regulating mechanism
Displacement, to control the briquetting pressure of pervious concrete, guarantees the essence of the related datas such as intensity and the coefficient of permeability of pervious concrete
True property;
2, by the way that dismountable pressing plate is arranged, in order to replace pressing plate to be adapted to test piece mould, to improve test block forming ruler
Very little accuracy;
3, by setting resistance to compression die trial tackling, test block forming speed is substantially increased, and ensure that pervious concrete forms
When stability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of pervious concrete die trial of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of test piece mould and resistance to compression die trial tackling in a kind of pervious concrete die trial of the present embodiment.
In figure, 1, test piece mould;2, resistance to compression die trial tackling;3, pressing plate;31, the first strut;32, the second strut;33, fixed
Seat;34, limiting slot;35, gag lever post;4, regulating mechanism;41, connecting rod;42, handwheel;43, antiskid glue sleeve;44, raised;45, first
Bevel gear;46, second bevel gear;5, sliding block;51, sliding slot;52, limit spring;6, gusset.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
A kind of pervious concrete die trial, as shown in Figure 1, including test piece mould 1, which is equipped with static pressure
Force application apparatus, therefore by way of applying static pressure to pervious concrete, avoidable vibration moulding causes coagulation soil flow to be starched
Situation occurs.Specifically, static(al) force application apparatus includes the pressing plate 3 for being compacted 1 inner concrete test block of test piece mould, is then being pressed
The first strut 31 is arranged with respect to 1 side of test piece mould in plate 3, and the first strut 31 is rotatably connected to the second strut 32, limits first
Bar 31 is coaxially disposed and is threadedly coupled with the second strut 32, to pressing plate 3 can be driven along vertical by rotating the second strut 32
Direction displacement, to control the briquetting pressure of pervious concrete.That is the outside of test piece mould 1 is provided with fixing seat 33, and in fixation
The regulating mechanism 4 that setting can drive the second strut 32 to rotate on seat 33, therefore according to the pressure size of road pavement when mechanical execution
Estimate strength and the adjusting of the pushing of static pressure force application apparatus, guarantee test room condition of molding and site operation adjust it is consistent, to protect
Demonstrate,prove the accuracy of the related datas such as intensity and the coefficient of permeability of pervious concrete.
As shown in Figure 1, regulating mechanism 4 includes the connecting rod 41 being rotatably arranged in fixing seat 33, connecting rod 41 and the second strut
32 is perpendicular, and first bevel gear 45 and second bevel gear 46, and the first cone tooth are respectively set on connecting rod 41 and the second strut 32
Wheel 45 and second bevel gear 46 are meshed connection.In this embodiment of the utility model, with the kind of drive of bevel gear, cooperation the
The helicitic texture of one strut 31 and the second strut 32, make it is whole while have self-lock ability, operate it is more convenient,
It is easy to implement, it can solve the problems, such as that the pressure for manually acting on lower application is unbalanced stable, intensity value different to avoid compaction rate
The situation that discreteness is big, effective porosity is uncontrollable occurs.
As shown in Figure 1, regulating mechanism 4 further includes connecting rod 41 the is arranged in handwheel 42 far from bevel gear one end, when handwheel 42
When rotation, i.e. the holding of connecting rod 41 rotates coaxially, and first bevel gear 45 makes 32 turns of the second strut with 46 engaged transmission of second bevel gear
It is dynamic, drive the first strut 31 to be displaced along the vertical direction followed by screw thread.In order to effectively increase the friction of palm Yu handwheel 42
Power is also arranged with antiskid glue sleeve 43 made of rubber on handwheel 42, floating-point shape or striated is provided on antiskid glue sleeve 43
Protrusion 44, to be conducive to constructing operation.In other embodiments, servo motor can be selected as regulating mechanism and carrys out drive link
41 rotations, can voluntarily control compaction force and loading velocity, increase substantially working efficiency.
As shown in Figure 1, its vertical direction opens up limiting slot 34 in 33 liang of fixing seat lateral edge, be provided on the first strut 31 with
The gag lever post 35 of the sliding connection of limiting slot 34, it is movable that gag lever post 35 is placed in limiting slot 34, on the one hand plays limitation first
The effect of 31 radial displacement of bar, when on the other hand assisting the first strut 31 and the second strut 32 to pass through threads turn along the vertical direction
It is mobile.
Because 1 size of test piece mould is uncertain, static pressure force application apparatus in order to be adapted to the test piece moulds 1 of different scales,
As shown in Figure 1, by being fixedly connected between pressing plate 3 and the first strut 31 with bolt, so as to improve test block by replacement pressing plate 3
The accuracy of compact dimensions, and in test piece mould 1 after pervious concrete test block forming, it is only necessary to it is i.e. desirable to remove pressing plate 3
Out.
As shown in Fig. 2, being connected with resistance to compression die trial tackling 2 on test piece mould 1, the resistance to compression die trial tackling 2 and test piece mould 1 are total
Resistance to compression die trial tackling 2 can be separated with test piece mould 1, be mentioned significantly after test block forming by the cavity with one test block forming of composition
High test block forming speed.And it is equipped with gusset 6 on the outer wall of 2 corner of resistance to compression die trial tackling, is fixed at the top of this gusset 6 anti-
The outer wall of die trial tackling 2 is pressed, bottom extends downwardly and exceeds the lower end surface of resistance to compression die trial tackling 2 and can be socketed in test piece mould
On 1 outer wall, resistance to compression die trial tackling 2 and test piece mould 1 can be made to be linked to be a stable entirety, when guaranteeing pervious concrete molding
Stability.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2,3 two sides of pressing plate are provided with sliding block 5, and 2 inner sidewall of resistance to compression die trial tackling is equipped with and sliding block
5 matched longitudinal chutes 51 guarantee that side will not occur for pressing plate 3 under pressure so as to effectively transmit compressed stress
To offset.
As shown in Fig. 2, being equipped with limit spring 52 in sliding slot 51, which is fixed at 51 bottom of sliding slot
Portion, the other end are abutted against with sliding block 5.Therefore, when sliding block 5 is moved at limit spring 52 and be compressed to can not push again after,
The depressed position of pressing plate 3 is just concordant with 1 upper surface of test piece mould at this time, prevents from pressing plate 3 pressure is excessive in a flash to lead to aggregate
The case where destruction, occurs.
The working principle of this pervious concrete die trial: resistance to compression die trial tackling 2 is installed on test piece mould 1, then in sky
Intracavitary loading pervious concrete mixture, and upper surface is flattened, pressing plate 3 is attached on the first strut 31 at this time, and make pressing plate 3
It is contacted with concrete upper surface, rotates with it handwheel 42, is i.e. the holding of connecting rod 41 rotates coaxially, first bevel gear 45 and the second cone tooth
46 engaged transmission of wheel rotates the second strut 32, and driving the first strut 31 followed by screw thread, 51 directions are displaced along the chute, right
Pervious concrete implements pressure forming.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but
As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of pervious concrete die trial, including test piece mould (1), test piece mould (1) side is equipped with static pressure force application apparatus,
It is characterized by: the static pressure force application apparatus includes the pressing plate (3) for being compacted test piece mould (1) inner concrete test block, it is described
Pressing plate (3) is equipped with the first strut (31) with respect to test piece mould (1) side, and first strut (31) is rotatably connected to the second strut
(32), first strut (31) is coaxially disposed and is threadedly coupled with the second strut (32), and on the outside of the test piece mould (1)
Equipped with fixing seat (33), the fixing seat (33) is equipped with the regulating mechanism (4) for driving the second strut (32) to rotate.
2. a kind of pervious concrete die trial according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the regulating mechanism (4) includes turning
The dynamic connecting rod (41) being arranged on fixing seat (33), the connecting rod (41) perpendicular to the second strut (32), the connecting rod (41) with
It is connected between second strut (32) by Bevel Gear Transmission.
3. a kind of pervious concrete die trial according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the connecting rod (41) is far from bevel gear
One end be equipped with handwheel (42), be arranged with antiskid glue sleeve (43) on the handwheel (42), the antiskid glue sleeve (43) is equipped with convex
It rises (44).
4. a kind of pervious concrete die trial according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: (33) two lateral edge of fixing seat its
Vertical direction offers limiting slot (34), and first strut (31) is equipped with the gag lever post with limiting slot (34) sliding connection
(35).
5. a kind of pervious concrete die trial according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressing plate (3) and the first strut
(31) it is bolted to connection between.
6. a kind of according to claim 1, pervious concrete die trial described in 2 or 5, it is characterised in that: on the test piece mould (1)
It is connected with resistance to compression die trial tackling (2), is equipped with gusset (6), the gusset on the outer wall of resistance to compression die trial tackling (2) corner
(6) top is fixed on the outer wall of resistance to compression die trial tackling (2), and bottom extends downwardly and exceeds the lower end of resistance to compression die trial tackling (2)
Face can be simultaneously socketed on the outer wall of test piece mould (1).
7. a kind of pervious concrete die trial according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: pressing plate (3) two sides, which are equipped with, to be slided
Block (5), and resistance to compression die trial tackling (2) inner sidewall is equipped with and sliding block (5) matched longitudinal chute (51).
8. a kind of pervious concrete die trial according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: be equipped with limit in the sliding slot (51)
Spring (52), described limit spring (52) one end are fixed at sliding slot (51) bottom, and the other end offsets with the sliding block (5)
It connects.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820954609.6U CN208366688U (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of pervious concrete die trial |
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CN201820954609.6U CN208366688U (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of pervious concrete die trial |
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CN208366688U true CN208366688U (en) | 2019-01-11 |
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CN201820954609.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208366688U (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of pervious concrete die trial |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114211590A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-22 | 福州宏昌混凝土有限公司 | Forming device is used in processing of cement test block |
CN114323382A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-04-12 | 广西电网有限责任公司南宁供电局 | Transformer winding compaction force detection system and detection method |
CN115200955A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-10-18 | 江苏和天下节能科技股份有限公司 | Test piece forming device for extrusion type flexible concrete compressive strength test |
-
2018
- 2018-06-20 CN CN201820954609.6U patent/CN208366688U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114211590A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-22 | 福州宏昌混凝土有限公司 | Forming device is used in processing of cement test block |
CN114323382A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-04-12 | 广西电网有限责任公司南宁供电局 | Transformer winding compaction force detection system and detection method |
CN115200955A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-10-18 | 江苏和天下节能科技股份有限公司 | Test piece forming device for extrusion type flexible concrete compressive strength test |
CN115200955B (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2024-03-26 | 江苏和天下节能科技股份有限公司 | Test piece forming device for compression strength test of extrusion type flexible concrete |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190111 Termination date: 20190620 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |