CN208365831U - Fuel vapor low-carbon vacuum boiler - Google Patents

Fuel vapor low-carbon vacuum boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208365831U
CN208365831U CN201820817715.XU CN201820817715U CN208365831U CN 208365831 U CN208365831 U CN 208365831U CN 201820817715 U CN201820817715 U CN 201820817715U CN 208365831 U CN208365831 U CN 208365831U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
heat
combustion chamber
combustor
exchange tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820817715.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张平
朱荣全
王月娥
刘赞东
王鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Sway Boiler Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Sway Boiler Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Sway Boiler Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Henan Sway Boiler Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820817715.XU priority Critical patent/CN208365831U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208365831U publication Critical patent/CN208365831U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of fuel vapor low-carbon vacuum boilers.Fuel vapor low-carbon vacuum boiler includes shell, there is combustion chamber in the shell, combustor is installed outside the shell, the end of combustor protrude into enclosure interior and and combustion chamber, the combustor and combustion chamber are sealed with shell, the combustion chamber is connected with the multiple heating tubes being circumferentially arranged around burning chamber axis, have between the combustion chamber and shell filled with heat medium water, it is negative pressure vaporium in the shell of the heat medium water upper end, there is the axial heat-exchange tube for being connected to shell both ends in negative pressure vaporium, the heat-exchange tube is two, the upper end of the shell has the vacuum meter with negative pressure steam chambers, pressure limiting valve and vacuum pump, radially there are multiple cooling fins on the outer wall of the heat-exchange tube, cooling fin can make the water in heat-exchange tube be rapidly heated by heat absorption, to improve changing for entire vacuum boiler Thermal energy power.Same hot water and heating are produced, the oil gas that the utility model needs is less, has the advantages that low-carbon environment-friendly.

Description

Fuel vapor low-carbon vacuum boiler
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fuel vapor low-carbon vacuum boilers.
Background technique
Vacuum boiler is to utilize water at various pressures, and the different characteristic of boiling temperature works.For example, one Under a atmospheric pressure, the boiling temperature of water is 100 DEG C, and under the pressure of 6mmHg, the boiling temperature of water is then 4 DEG C, vacuum boiler It then works in the pressure limit of 20mmHg~500mmHg, corresponding leaving water temperature is 15 DEG C~80 DEG C.In vacuum boiler Under operating pressure, burning makes heating agent coolant-temperature gage rise to saturation temperature, and mutually synthermal steam, heat exchanger are generated in the water surface Interior logical cold water, cold water in pipe by pipe outside steam be heated into warm water and pass at user, and the hot steam outside pipe is cooled solidifying Form water droplet backwater surface to be heated again, to complete entire cyclic process.
However, heating and the biggish occasion of hot water amount are needed for hospital, station etc., because of vacuum boiler in the prior art Interior heat exchanger heat transfer effect is unsatisfactory, and the heat transfer efficiency generated in vacuum boiler is lower, it is difficult to meet and use.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of fuel vapor low-carbon vacuum boilers, it is intended to solve vacuum boiler heat exchange in the prior art The problem of low efficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of fuel vapor low-carbon vacuum boiler includes shell, has combustion chamber in the shell, is equipped with outside the shell Combustor, the end of combustor protrude into enclosure interior and and combustion chamber, the combustor and combustion chamber and shell it is close Envelope, the combustion chamber are connected with the multiple heating tubes being circumferentially arranged around burning chamber axis, have between the combustion chamber and shell Filled with heat medium water, it is negative pressure vaporium in the shell of the heat medium water upper end, has in negative pressure vaporium and be axially connected to shell The heat-exchange tube at both ends, the heat-exchange tube are two, the upper end of the shell have with the vacuum meter of negative pressure steam chambers, Pressure limiting valve and vacuum pump, radially have multiple cooling fins on the outer wall of the heat-exchange tube, and cooling fin can pass through suction Heat and so that the water in heat-exchange tube is rapidly heated, to improve the exchange capability of heat of entire vacuum boiler.
Specifically, two heat-exchange tubes are connect with heating pipe and domestic water line respectively.
Further, the length of the heating tube is less than the length of combustion chamber.
Further, the combustor is oil gas combustor.
The beneficial effect is that: using water, low-temperature boiling generates steam to the vacuum boiler of the utility model under low pressure, leads to Carbonated drink condensation heat transfer mode is crossed to export heat, combustion chambers burn heating make heat medium water boil in negative pressure vaporium vaporization generation Negative pressure vapor, vapor condense outside heat-exchange tube and its cooling fin, by pipe inner cold water heat temperature raising and pass to user, and water steams Formation water droplet flows back to heat medium water and reheats vaporization after airsetting knot, completes entire circulation.What is be arranged on heat-exchange tube outer wall is multiple Radial cooling fin enhances the exchange capability of heat of heat-exchange tube, to enhance the production efficiency of vacuum boiler.With in the prior art Vacuum boiler compare, produce same hot water and heating, the oil gas that the utility model needs is less, excellent with low-carbon environment-friendly Point.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the fuel vapor low-carbon vacuum boiler embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the heat-exchange tube in Fig. 1;
In attached drawing: 1, combustor;2, shell;3, negative pressure vaporium;4, heat-exchange tube;41, cooling fin;5, heating water into Mouthful;6, life water inlet;7, vacuum meter;8, pressure limiting valve;9, vacuum pump;10, life water out;11, heating water outlet;12, water Position meter;13, heat medium water;14, heating tube;15, combustion chamber.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The specific embodiment of the fuel vapor low-carbon vacuum boiler of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including shell 2, There is combustion chamber 15 in shell 2, combustor 1 is installed outside shell 2,1 end of combustor is goed deep into shell 2 and connected with combustion chamber 15 Logical, combustor 1 and combustion chamber 15 are sealed with shell 2.The combustion material of combustor 1 in the present embodiment is oil gas, i.e., oily Gas combustor 1.Combustion chamber 15 is connected with the multiple heating tubes 14 being circumferentially arranged around 15 axis of combustion chamber, and the length of heating tube 14 is omited Less than the length of combustion chamber 15.Have between combustion chamber 15 and shell 2 filled with heat medium water 13, the water level of heat medium water 13 slightly above adds The height of heat pipe 14, shell 2 are provided with water-level gauge 12 in the highest point of heat medium water 13, and water-level gauge 12 is for controlling heat medium water 13 Charge.It is negative pressure vaporium 33 in the shell 2 of 13 upper end of heat medium water, has in negative pressure vaporium 33 and be axially connected to shell 2 The heat-exchange tube 4 at both ends, the heat-exchange tube 4 in the present embodiment are two, wherein a heat-exchange tube 4 stretches out the both ends of shell 2 It is heating water inlet 5 and heating water outlet 11 respectively.Both ends are respectively the heat-exchange tube 4 of heating water inlet 5, heating water outlet 11 For providing heating.The both ends that another heat-exchange tube 4 stretches out shell 2 are life water out 10 and life water inlet 5 respectively, are somebody's turn to do Pipeline is used to provide hot water for life.
The upper end of the shell 2 of the present embodiment has vacuum meter 7, pressure limiting valve 8 and the vacuum being connected to negative pressure vaporium 33 Pump 9.Vacuum pump 9 can extract the air in shell 2 out, to make to form negative pressure chamber in shell 2.In order to monitor negative pressure steam Pressure in room 33, vacuum meter 7 can monitor the pressure of negative pressure vaporium 33, and the pressure limiting valve 8 of 2 upper end of shell is in chamber Hypotony when can avoid hypotony in shell 2 and to 2 air inlet of shell.
In order to enhance the exchange capability of heat of heat-exchange tube 4, radially there are multiple cooling fins on the outer wall of heat-exchange tube 4 41, cooling fin 41 can make the water in heat-exchange tube 4 be rapidly heated by heat absorption, to improve the heat exchange of entire vacuum boiler Ability.
The fuel vapor low-carbon vacuum boiler of the utility model uses principle are as follows: using water, low temperature boils vacuum boiler under low pressure Generation steam is risen, is exported heat by carbonated drink condensation heat transfer mode, 15 heating by ignition of combustion chamber steams heat medium water 13 in negative pressure Boiling vaporization generates negative pressure vapor in steam chest 3, and vapor condenses outside heat-exchange tube 4 and its cooling fin 41, by pipe inner cold water Heat temperature raising simultaneously passes to user, and formation water droplet flows back to heat medium water 13 and reheats vaporization after Water vapor condensation, completes entire circulation.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of fuel vapor low-carbon vacuum boiler, which is characterized in that including shell, there is combustion chamber, the shell in the shell Combustor is installed in vitro, enclosure interior and and combustion chamber, the combustor and combustion chamber are protruded into the end of combustor It is sealed with shell, the combustion chamber is connected with the multiple heating tubes being circumferentially arranged around burning chamber axis, the combustion chamber and shell Have between body filled with heat medium water, the interior shell of the heat medium water upper end is negative pressure vaporium, is had in negative pressure vaporium axial It is connected to the heat-exchange tube at shell both ends, the heat-exchange tube is two, and the upper end of the shell has to be connected with negative pressure vaporium Logical vacuum meter, pressure limiting valve and vacuum pump radially has multiple cooling fins, cooling fin on the outer wall of the heat-exchange tube The water in heat-exchange tube can be made to be rapidly heated by heat absorption, to improve the exchange capability of heat of entire vacuum boiler.
2. fuel vapor low-carbon vacuum boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two heat-exchange tubes respectively with Heating pipe and domestic water line connection.
3. fuel vapor low-carbon vacuum boiler according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the length of the heating tube is less than combustion Burn the length of room.
4. described in any item fuel vapor low-carbon vacuum boilers according to claim 1~3, which is characterized in that the combustor is Oil gas combustor.
CN201820817715.XU 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 Fuel vapor low-carbon vacuum boiler Expired - Fee Related CN208365831U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820817715.XU CN208365831U (en) 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 Fuel vapor low-carbon vacuum boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820817715.XU CN208365831U (en) 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 Fuel vapor low-carbon vacuum boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208365831U true CN208365831U (en) 2019-01-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820817715.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208365831U (en) 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 Fuel vapor low-carbon vacuum boiler

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN208365831U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109764536A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-17 山东劳动职业技术学院 A kind of dining room boiler temperature control automatic device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109764536A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-17 山东劳动职业技术学院 A kind of dining room boiler temperature control automatic device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190111

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee