CN208364076U - Self-opening type whitewashing switch - Google Patents

Self-opening type whitewashing switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208364076U
CN208364076U CN201820534726.7U CN201820534726U CN208364076U CN 208364076 U CN208364076 U CN 208364076U CN 201820534726 U CN201820534726 U CN 201820534726U CN 208364076 U CN208364076 U CN 208364076U
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China
Prior art keywords
channel
ontology
motion stops
self
cavity
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CN201820534726.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柳彦飞
徐建越
闻燕
闻琦
史绍华
耿泽宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Longchuang Trenchless Technology Co ltd
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Yi Diapi (shanghai) Engineering Management Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820534726.7U priority Critical patent/CN208364076U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of self-opening type whitewashing switch, including ontology, spring and motion stops, ontology includes first end and second end, the first end end face of ontology is provided with inlet opening, inlet opening extends to form cavity to the second extreme direction of ontology, cavity does not penetrate the second end of ontology, several fluid holes are provided on the second end end face of ontology, fluid hole is connected with cavity, spring is within the cavity, motion stops are within the cavity, cavity is divided into first passage from the second extreme direction of first end to the ontology of ontology, second channel and third channel, the diameter of first passage is less than the diameter of third channel, first passage is corresponding with inlet opening, spring is located in third channel, motion stops are located in second channel under the reset force effect of spring, pass through liquid can not from second channel, when liquid enters from inlet opening and can push work When dynamic plug is from second channel to third channel, liquid can pass through from second channel, and until spray from fluid hole.

Description

Self-opening type whitewashing switch
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of whitewashings of self-opening type to switch.
Background technique
In the prior art, reaction force can be generated when soil layer is cut in the injection of high-pressure slurry, and then cutting effect can be reduced Fruit.
Utility model content
That there is provided a kind of cutting effects is good for the main purpose of the utility model, and reaction force is effectively prevent to generate Self-opening type whitewashing switch, wherein mud pressure reaches setting pressure after fluid hole ejection, and pressure reduction, motion stops are closed at this time It closes, mud cannot be sprayed from fluid hole and liquid pressure rise.It is recycled later according to the intermittent mode, because there are time intervals, every time The mud of ejection will not spray next mud the counteracting for causing active force.
Reaching certain pressure, sprays, the process of ejection is the process of a decompression,
To achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides a kind of self-opening type whitewashing switch, comprising:
One ontology, including first end and second end, the first end end face of the ontology are provided with inlet opening, the inlet opening Cavity is extended to form to the second extreme direction of the ontology, the cavity does not penetrate the second end of the ontology, the ontology Several fluid holes are provided on second end end face, the fluid hole is connected with the cavity;
One spring, the spring are located in the cavity;
One motion stops, the motion stops are located in the cavity;
Wherein, the cavity is divided into first from the second extreme direction of first end to the ontology of the ontology and leads to Road, second channel and third channel, the diameter of the first passage are less than the diameter of the third channel, the first passage with The inlet opening is corresponding, and the spring is located in third channel, and the motion stops are located under the reset force effect of the spring It in the second channel, pass through liquid can not from the second channel, when the liquid enters from the inlet opening and can push away When moving the motion stops from the second channel to the third channel, liquid can pass through from the second channel, and until It is sprayed from the fluid hole.
Further, the motion stops are in sphere.
Further, the motion stops are in a circular table shape, the motion stops upper bottom surface in a circular table shape and the first passage phase Corresponding, bottom surface is corresponding with the third channel.
Further, through-hole is provided in the motion stops, the upstream end of the through-hole is located at the activity in a circular table shape On the side wall of plug, the outlet end of the through-hole is located on the bottom surface of the motion stops.
Further, the quantity of the through-hole is six, and is arranged along the circumference array of the motion stops.
Further, the quantity of the fluid hole is four, and is arranged along the body axis circumference array.
Further, fluid hole axis described in two of them is parallel with the body axis, fluid hole described in another two Angle is 8 ° between axis and the body axis.
Further, the outer surface of the ontology is provided with screw thread.
Further, the screw thread is both ends, and is located at the both ends of the ontology.
Further, the fluid hole is provided with internal screw thread.
According to preferred embodiment, the utility model is offered the advantage that
The motion stops of the utility model are located in second channel under the action of the spring, for blocking second channel, work as water When pressure energy enough pushes motion stops to overcome spring force from second channel to third channel, liquid can by second channel, until It is sprayed from fluid hole, and cutting effect is good, effectively prevent the generation of reaction force.
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of self-opening type described in the utility model whitewashing switch first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of self-opening type described in the utility model whitewashing switch second embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of motion stops described in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
First embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the self-opening type whitewashing switch 100 includes an ontology 110, a spring 120 and a motion stops 130.
Ontology 110 includes first end and second end, and the first end of ontology 110 is located at one end on 110 length direction of ontology, The second end of ontology 110 is located at the other end on 110 length direction of ontology, wherein is provided on the first end end face of ontology 110 One inlet opening 111, inlet opening 111 have extended to form cavity 112 to the second extreme direction of ontology 110, which does not penetrate this The second end of body 110, wherein cavity 112 is divided into first from the second extreme direction of first end to the ontology 110 of ontology 110 Channel 1121, second channel 1122 and third channel 1123, the first passage 1121, second channel 1122 and third channel 1123 It is sequentially communicated, the first passage 1121 is corresponding with inlet opening 111, wherein the diameter of first passage 1121 is less than third channel 1123 diameter, second channel 1122 is in a circular table shape, it will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that this is in a circular table shape second logical The upper bottom surface in road 1122 corresponds to first passage 1121, and bottom surface corresponds to third channel 1123.The second end end face of the ontology 110 On be provided with several fluid holes 113, fluid hole 113 is connected with cavity 112, in the present embodiment, the number of the fluid hole 113 Amount is four, which can circumference array setting.It in addition can be by changing 113 axis of fluid hole and 110 axis of ontology Angle between line, and then realize the change of spray angle, in the present embodiment, 113 axis of two of them fluid hole and ontology 110 axis are parallel, i.e. realization horizontal-jet, and the angle between 113 axis of another two fluid hole and body axis is 8 ° 8 ° of injections inwardly or outwardly are realized, so that cutting range is more.It is worth noting that, as needed, it can be to multiple fluid holes 113 In part blocked, to choose different whitewashing directional combinations as needed, blocking includes by bolt and liquid out Hole 113 is threadedly coupled, therefore, the settable internal screw thread of fluid hole 113.
Spring 120 is located in cavity 112, is particularly located at third channel 1123.
Motion stops 130 are located in cavity 112, and motion stops 130 block second channel under the reset force effect of spring 120 1122, the liquid (including mud) for entering inlet opening 111 can not pass through from second channel 1122, and can not be from fluid hole 113 It sprays.When liquid can push motion stops 130 to overcome 120 elastic force of spring mobile, which can be from second channel 1122 Be moved to third channel 1123, open second channel 1122, at this point, liquid can from motion stops 130 and third channel 1123 it Between flow through, until from fluid hole 113 spray.In the present embodiment, motion stops 130 are in sphere shape.Those skilled in the art can be with Understand, the size of hydraulic pressure can directly influence the blowing force of the water outlet of fluid hole 113, for example, when hydraulic pressure can push work Dynamic plug 130 from second channel 1122 completely into third channel 1123 when, at this point, the blowing force that fluid hole 113 is discharged is maximum.And When hydraulic pressure cannot push motion stops 130 mobile, liquid will not be discharged in fluid hole 113.
As shown in Figure 1, self-opening type whitewashing switch 100 can connect external equipment 200 by screw thread 114, which can be Two sections, and it is located at the both ends of ontology 110.
Second embodiment
As shown in Fig. 2, the difference of the self-opening type whitewashing switch second embodiment and first embodiment is motion stops, In the present embodiment, the motion stops 130 ' are in a circular table shape, and shape is adapted with second channel 1122, as shown in figure 3, being in rotary table Through-hole 131 ' is provided in the motion stops 130 ' of shape, the upstream end of through-hole 131 ' is located on the side wall of motion stops 130 ', through-hole 131 ' outlet end is located on the bottom surface of motion stops 130 '.When hydraulic pressure cannot push motion stops 130 ' mobile, at this point, motion stops 130 ' side wall is bonded with second channel 1122, i.e. the upstream end of through-hole 131 ' does not have exposed, i.e., fluid hole 113 will not discharge liquor Body, when hydraulic pressure can push motion stops 130 to enter third channel 1123 from second channel 1122.At this point, through-hole 131 ' Upstream end is exposed, and liquid until spraying from fluid hole 113, can effectively prevent mud to generate reaction force by through-hole 131 ', And then reduce cutting effect.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of through-hole 131 ' is 6, and is arranged along the circumference array of motion stops 130 '.
Embodiment described above is merely to illustrate the technical idea and feature of the utility model, and its object is to make ability Technical staff in domain can understand the content of the utility model and implement accordingly, cannot be only practical to limit with the present embodiment Novel the scope of the patents uses, i.e., all according to same changes or modifications made by the revealed spirit of the utility model, still falls in this In the scope of the patents of utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of self-opening type whitewashing switch characterized by comprising
One ontology, including first end and second end, the first end end face of the ontology are provided with inlet opening, and the inlet opening is to institute The second extreme direction for stating ontology extends to form cavity, and the cavity does not penetrate the second end of the ontology, and the second of the ontology End is provided with several fluid holes on end face, and the fluid hole is connected with the cavity;
One spring, the spring are located in the cavity;
One motion stops, the motion stops are located in the cavity;
Wherein, the cavity is divided into first passage, from the second extreme direction of first end to the ontology of the ontology Two channels and third channel, the diameter of the first passage are less than the diameter of the third channel, the first passage with it is described Inlet opening is corresponding, and the spring is located in third channel, and the motion stops are located at described under the reset force effect of the spring It in second channel, pass through liquid can not from the second channel, when the liquid enters from the inlet opening and can push institute When stating motion stops from the second channel to the third channel, liquid can pass through from the second channel, and until from institute State fluid hole ejection.
2. a kind of self-opening type whitewashing switch as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the motion stops are in sphere.
3. a kind of self-opening type whitewashing switch as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the motion stops are in a circular table shape, in circle The motion stops upper bottom surface of mesa-shaped is corresponding with the first passage, and bottom surface is corresponding with the third channel.
4. a kind of self-opening type whitewashing switch as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that it is provided with through-hole in the motion stops, The upstream end of the through-hole is located on the side wall of the motion stops in a circular table shape, and the outlet end of the through-hole is located at the activity On the bottom surface of plug.
5. a kind of self-opening type whitewashing switch as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the quantity of the through-hole is six, and It is arranged along the circumference array of the motion stops.
6. a kind of self-opening type whitewashing switch as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the fluid hole is four, And it is arranged along the body axis circumference array.
7. a kind of self-opening type whitewashing switch as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that fluid hole axis described in two of them with The body axis is parallel, and angle is 8 ° between the axis of fluid hole described in another two and the body axis.
8. a kind of self-opening type whitewashing switch as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer surface of the ontology is provided with spiral shell Line.
9. a kind of self-opening type whitewashing switch as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the screw thread is both ends, and position respectively In the both ends of the ontology.
10. a kind of self-opening type whitewashing switch as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fluid hole is provided with internal screw thread.
CN201820534726.7U 2018-04-16 2018-04-16 Self-opening type whitewashing switch Active CN208364076U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820534726.7U CN208364076U (en) 2018-04-16 2018-04-16 Self-opening type whitewashing switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820534726.7U CN208364076U (en) 2018-04-16 2018-04-16 Self-opening type whitewashing switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208364076U true CN208364076U (en) 2019-01-11

Family

ID=64922670

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820534726.7U Active CN208364076U (en) 2018-04-16 2018-04-16 Self-opening type whitewashing switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208364076U (en)

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Effective date of registration: 20230719

Address after: Room 203, Building 2, Wenhua Mountain Villa, Ruijingyuan, No. 50 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning Development Zone, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 211106

Patentee after: Nanjing Longchuang Trenchless Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 201803 Room 501, Floor 5, No. 390, No. 1555, Jinsha Jiangxi Road, Jiading District, Shanghai

Patentee before: EPC(SHANGHAI) PROJECT MANAGEMENT Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right