CN208362111U - A kind of urban sewage treatment system - Google Patents

A kind of urban sewage treatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208362111U
CN208362111U CN201820465650.7U CN201820465650U CN208362111U CN 208362111 U CN208362111 U CN 208362111U CN 201820465650 U CN201820465650 U CN 201820465650U CN 208362111 U CN208362111 U CN 208362111U
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China
Prior art keywords
sewage
sludge
tank
sewage treatment
treatment system
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820465650.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈文雅
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Sichuan Hongsheng Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of urban sewage treatment systems, it is related to technical field of sewage, its key points of the technical solution are that: the sterilization pool including pathogenic microbes in sewage after being connected with the biological tank for intercepting the grid of bulk impurity in municipal sewage, handling sewage for the setting pot of precipitating sludge and fine sand, with biological method in turn, further handling the chemical bath of sewage by chemical method and handled for kill;By the first processing of grid, setting pot, the secondary treatment of biological tank and the advanced treating of chemical bath, so that the quick qualified discharge of municipal sewage, has and improve municipal sewage treatment efficiency, realize the effect that water resource recycles using the disinfection of sterilization pool.

Description

A kind of urban sewage treatment system
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of sewage, more specifically, it relates to a kind of urban sewage treatment system.
Background technique
Municipal sewage refers to all drainings being collected by sewer pipe, is the various lives for being discharged into sewer pipeline system The mixing water of sewage, industrial wastewater and urban rainfall runoff.Contain the pollutant that four classes are generally existing in municipal sewage: suspending Object, pathogen, aerobic organic matter and nutrient for plants are also possible to the inorganic pollution containing there are many with the difference of pollution sources and have Machine pollutant, such as fluorine, arsenic, heavy metal, phenol, cyanogen, organo-chlorine pesticide, Polychlorinated biphenyls, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon.If municipal sewage without Processing is just discharged into surface water body, river, lake can be made to be contaminated.But municipal sewage water is very big, such as all carries out sewage Two stage treatment, investment are very big.It therefore, is the great class of environmental protection in conjunction with the cost-effective treatment measures of concrete condition research One of topic.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of urban sewage treatment system, With municipal sewage treatment efficiency is improved, the effect that water resource recycles is realized.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of urban sewage treatment system, including be connected in turn for intercept the grid of bulk impurity in municipal sewage, It is handled for the setting pot of precipitating sludge and fine sand, with the biological tank of biological method processing sewage, further by chemical method The chemical bath of sewage and for after kill processing in sewage pathogenic microbes sterilization pool, biological tank includes for by city Organic matter in sewage is converted to anaerobic biological reactor, biofilter and the sedimentation basin of inorganic matter, and the anaerobic organism is anti- Device is answered to be connected with the setting pot, the sedimentation basin is connected with the chemical bath, and the biofilter is located at the anaerobic organism Between reactor and sedimentation basin.
So set, municipal sewage enters grid, some biggish impurity are intercepted to be removed, and is then handled through setting pot, Sludge and fine sand in municipal sewage, which are settled down, enters sludge-tank progress Treatment of Sludge, and municipal sewage after processing leads to again Enter biological tank, dirty Organic substance in water be converted into simple inorganic matter by the decomposition of microorganism, makes to purify the sewage, To reduce the organic matter and nutriment in sewage;Organic matter is converted using anaerobe in anaerobic biological reactor For organic acid, organic acid is decomposed into methane, carbon dioxide and hydrogen etc. again by methane backeria, and biofilter is then by the way of aeration The movable energy is provided for aerobic microbiological in sewage, promotes the decomposition active of aerobic microbiological, makes to purify the sewage;Through anaerobism The processed municipal sewage of bioreactor and biofilter is precipitated through sedimentation basin again, and gained sludge enters sludge-tank and further locates Reason, treated that sewage enters that chemical bath carries out successive depths processing for gained.Through biological tank treated municipal sewage entrance Tank depth processing is learned, under the action of coagulant, so that colloid and fine suspension in sewage is condensed into floccule body, to separate It removes, the sense index of the water quality such as turbidity, the coloration of raw water can be reduced, and a variety of hazardous contaminants can be removed, it is deep Degree treated municipal sewage can kill after processing pathogenic microbes in sewage using sterilization pool, thus qualified discharge, It economizes on resources.
Further setting: chemical bath includes coagulative precipitation tank and filtering ponds, and the coagulative precipitation tank is connected with dosing dress It sets, and is connect with the sedimentation basin, the filtering ponds connect the sterilization pool.
So set, sewage enters in coagulative precipitation tank, in chemicals dosing plant under the action of coagulant, make the glue in sewage Body and fine suspension are condensed into floccule body, then removing is isolated in filtering ponds, and gained sewage enters back into sterilization pool processing.
Further setting: chemicals dosing plant is placed with coagulant polymeric aluminium chloride.
So set, aluminium polychloride is a kind of inorganic polymer coagulant, in main, absorption electricity double-deck by compression The mechanisms such as catch with adsorption bridging, sediment net, keep subtle suspended particles and colloidal ion in water de- steady, aggregation, flocculation, Coagulation, precipitating reach purified treatment effect.
Further setting: urban sewage treatment system is additionally provided with sludge-tank, the setting pot, biological tank and chemical bath The sludge of discharge comes together in the sludge-tank and is further processed.
So set, carrying out convenient for all collecting the sludge that setting pot, biological tank and chemical bath are discharged into one Step processing.
Further setting: sludge-tank is connected with the concentration basin for sludge condensation processing, and the concentration basin, which is connected with, to be used for The digester of digested sludge, the digester are connected with the dehydration machine room for sludge dewatering, the supernatant of the concentration basin with And it flows back after the filtrate confluence of the dehydration machine room and carries out secondary sewage treatment in the biological tank.
So set, the sludge in sludge-tank is concentrated in concentration basin, using the anaerobic bio-treated in digester, Organic matter in sludge is degraded to biogas and stable sludge, and the biogas for digesting generation can be used for burning or the hair of the energy Electricity, stable sludge enter back into dehydration machine room and are carried out dehydrating, and treated, and sludge can fill, is agricultural, burning or making compost, Concentration and dewatered filtrate are reflowable to biological tank progress secondary treatment.
Further setting: sterilization pool is provided with the qualified discharge mouth for emission compliance municipal sewage.
So set, preparing convenient for rationally being discharged the municipal sewage handled well for subsequent sewage treatment.
Further setting: grid includes coarse rack and is set to coarse rack lower layer fine fack.
So set, municipal sewage carries out the filtering of larger volume suspended matter by the coarse rack in grid, using thin Grid carries out secondary filter, and the filter effect of suspended matter in sewage can be improved in filtering in two times.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model is compared compared with the prior art, is had the advantage that and is passed through lattice The first processing of grid, setting pot, the secondary treatment of biological tank and the advanced treating of chemical bath, using the disinfection of sterilization pool, So that the quick qualified discharge of municipal sewage, has and improve municipal sewage treatment efficiency, the effect that water resource recycles is realized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of urban sewage treatment system.
In figure: 1, grid;2, setting pot;3, biological tank;31, anaerobic biological reactor;32, biofilter;33, it precipitates Pond;4, chemical bath;41, coagulative precipitation tank;411, chemicals dosing plant;42, filtering ponds;5, sterilization pool;6, sludge-tank;61, concentration basin; 62, digester;63, dehydration machine room.
Specific embodiment
Urban sewage treatment system is described further referring to Fig.1.
A kind of urban sewage treatment system, as shown in Figure 1, miscellaneous for intercepting bulk in municipal sewage including being connected in turn The grid 1 of matter, the biological tank 3 with biological method processing sewage, further passes through the setting pot 2 for precipitating sludge and fine sand Chemical method handles the chemical bath 4 of sewage and the sterilization pool 5 for pathogenic microbes in sewage after kill processing, sterilization pool 5 are provided with the qualified discharge mouth for emission compliance municipal sewage.
Wherein, grid 1 including coarse rack 1 and is set to 1 lower layer's fine fack 1 of coarse rack;Biological tank 3 includes for by city Organic matter in city's sewage is converted to anaerobic biological reactor 31, biofilter 32 and the sedimentation basin 33 of inorganic matter, and anaerobism is raw Object reactor 31 is connected with setting pot 2, and sedimentation basin 33 is connected with chemical bath 4, and biofilter 32 is located at anaerobic biological reactor 31 Between sedimentation basin 33.
Chemical bath 4 includes coagulative precipitation tank 41 and filtering ponds 42, and coagulative precipitation tank 41 is connected with chemicals dosing plant 411;Add Medicine device 411 is placed with coagulant polymeric aluminium chloride, and chemicals dosing plant 411 is connect with sedimentation basin 33, the connection disinfection of filtering ponds 42 Pond 5.
Urban sewage treatment system is additionally provided with sludge-tank 6, the sludge that setting pot 2, biological tank 3 and chemical bath 4 are discharged It comes together in the sludge-tank 6 and is further processed.
Sludge-tank 6 is connected with the concentration basin 61 for sludge condensation processing, and concentration basin 61 is connected with for digested sludge Digester 62, digester 62 are connected with the dehydration machine room 63 for sludge dewatering, the supernatant and dehydration machine room of concentration basin 61 Reflux carries out secondary sewage treatment in biological tank 3 after 63 filtrate confluence.
Working principle: municipal sewage enters grid 1, and the coarse rack 1 in grid 1 carries out the filtering of larger volume suspended matter, Secondary filter is carried out using fine fack 1, to improve the filter effect of suspended matter in sewage;Then it is handled through setting pot 2, city Sludge and fine sand in city's sewage, which are settled down, enters the progress Treatment of Sludge of sludge-tank 6, and municipal sewage after processing leads to again Enter biological tank 3, dirty Organic substance in water is converted into simple inorganic matter by the decomposition of microorganism, obtains sewage only Change, to reduce the organic matter and nutriment in sewage;At anaerobic biological reactor 31 in biological tank 3 and biofilter 32 The municipal sewage managed is precipitated through sedimentation basin 33 again, and gained sludge enters sludge-tank 6 and is further processed, gained treated sewage Successive depths processing is carried out into chemical bath 4;Sewage enters in coagulative precipitation tank 41, the coagulant polymeric in chemicals dosing plant 411 Under the action of aluminium chloride, colloid and fine suspension in sewage is set to be condensed into floccule body, then be isolated in filtering ponds 42 It removes, gained sewage enters back into the processing of sterilization pool 5;Pathogenic microbes in sewage can be killed after processing in sterilization pool 5, from And qualified discharge, it economizes on resources;The sludge that setting pot 2, biological tank 3 and chemical bath 4 are discharged all comes together in sludge-tank 6, dirty Mud is concentrated in concentration basin 61, and using the anaerobic bio-treated in digester 62, the organic matter in sludge is degraded to natural pond Gas and stable sludge, the biogas for digesting generation can be used for the burning or power generation of the energy, and stable sludge enters back into dewaterer Room 63 is carried out dehydrating, and treated, and sludge can fill, is agricultural, burning or making compost, and concentration and dewatered filtrate can return It flows to biological tank 3 and carries out secondary treatment, so that the quick qualified discharge of municipal sewage, resource are fully used.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of urban sewage treatment system, it is characterised in that: miscellaneous for intercepting bulk in municipal sewage including being connected in turn The grid (1) of matter, for the setting pot (2) of precipitating sludge and fine sand, with the biological tank (3) of biological method processing sewage, into one Chemical bath (4) of the step by chemical method processing sewage and the sterilization pool for pathogenic microbes in sewage after kill processing (5), the biological tank (3) includes the anaerobic biological reactor for the organic matter in municipal sewage to be converted to inorganic matter (31), biofilter (32) and sedimentation basin (33), the anaerobic biological reactor (31) are connected with the setting pot (2), institute Sedimentation basin (33) is stated to be connected with the chemical bath (4), the biofilter (32) be located at the anaerobic biological reactor (31) with Between sedimentation basin (33).
2. a kind of urban sewage treatment system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chemical bath (4) includes mixed Solidifying sedimentation basin (41) and filtering ponds (42), the coagulative precipitation tank (41) are connected with chemicals dosing plant (411), and with the precipitating Pond (33) connection, the filtering ponds (42) connect the sterilization pool (5).
3. a kind of urban sewage treatment system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the chemicals dosing plant (411) is put It is equipped with coagulant polymeric aluminium chloride.
4. a kind of urban sewage treatment system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the urban sewage treatment system It is additionally provided with sludge-tank (6), the sludge of the setting pot (2), biological tank (3) and chemical bath (4) discharge comes together in described It is further processed in sludge-tank (6).
5. a kind of urban sewage treatment system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the sludge-tank (6) is connected with For the concentration basin (61) of sludge condensation processing, the concentration basin (61) is connected with the digester (62) for digested sludge, institute It states digester (62) and is connected with dehydration machine room (63) for sludge dewatering, the supernatant of the concentration basin (61) and described de- Reflux carries out secondary sewage treatment in the biological tank (3) after the filtrate confluence in water dispenser room (63).
6. a kind of urban sewage treatment system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sterilization pool (5) is provided with Qualified discharge mouth for emission compliance municipal sewage.
7. a kind of urban sewage treatment system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grid (1) includes thick lattice Grid (1) and it is set to coarse rack (1) lower layer's fine fack (1).
CN201820465650.7U 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 A kind of urban sewage treatment system Expired - Fee Related CN208362111U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112624529A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-04-09 新疆河润水业有限责任公司 Microorganism sewage treatment system and sewage treatment method
CN112707582A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-04-27 国网河北省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Pretreatment system for reusing municipal sewage in thermal power plant
CN113072263A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-06 博瑞德环境集团股份有限公司 Biological desulfurization method for wastewater
CN113636713A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-11-12 宁夏福宁工程设计咨询有限公司 Method for achieving standard of quasi-IV emission stability

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112707582A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-04-27 国网河北省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Pretreatment system for reusing municipal sewage in thermal power plant
CN112624529A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-04-09 新疆河润水业有限责任公司 Microorganism sewage treatment system and sewage treatment method
CN113072263A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-06 博瑞德环境集团股份有限公司 Biological desulfurization method for wastewater
CN113636713A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-11-12 宁夏福宁工程设计咨询有限公司 Method for achieving standard of quasi-IV emission stability

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Effective date of registration: 20200417

Address after: 637099 No.10, floor 5, unit 1, building 31, No.30, Honghua street, Shunqing District, Nanchong City, Sichuan Province

Patentee after: Sichuan Hongsheng Construction Engineering Co., Ltd

Address before: 325000 Shuixin Road 122-2, Shuixin Street, Lucheng District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Chen Wenya

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190111

Termination date: 20210403