CN208361411U - A kind of yarn material feeder - Google Patents

A kind of yarn material feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208361411U
CN208361411U CN201820965457.XU CN201820965457U CN208361411U CN 208361411 U CN208361411 U CN 208361411U CN 201820965457 U CN201820965457 U CN 201820965457U CN 208361411 U CN208361411 U CN 208361411U
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gear
fixed
feed mechanism
lifting assembly
feeding device
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CN201820965457.XU
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徐利明
吴利娟
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Tongxiang Hongqi Textile Co Ltd
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Tongxiang Hongqi Textile Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of yarn material feeders, affiliated feeding device technical field, including lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is equipped with feed mechanism, the feed mechanism is equipped with the material box to socket-connect with feed mechanism, the lifting assembly side is equipped with screw feeding device, and support bar group is equipped between the lifting assembly and screw feeding device, and the screw feeding device upper end is equipped with feed hopper.By equipped with yarn material material box by being fixedly attached with feed mechanism after, driving feed mechanism to rise to material box under the action of lifting assembly can pour into yarn material in hopper, material is conveyed by screw feeding device again, inlet amount, the entire fill process of yarn material feeder can be controlled by adjusting rising elements and being screwed onto the charging rate of material device.Have the advantages that it is multiple functional, easy to operate, be not easy to plug and control inlet amount, saved human resources, improved production efficiency.

Description

A kind of yarn material feeder
Technical field
The utility model relates to feeding device technical fields, are specifically related to a kind of yarn material feeder.
Background technique
Charging gear automation is grown up with modern information technologies and improving for control technology, is widely applied In industries such as lathe, mine, metallurgy.From pervious feed by hand, to semi-automation, then automation is arrived, or even intelligent, feed Equipment Development is swift and violent.
The level for automating feeding device is the height for being largely dependent upon electromechanical integration technology, process and hair Exhibition trend is similar to electromechanical integration.The last century 60's.The achievement of people's electronic technology improves the property of engineering goods Can, this is that simple semi-automatic feeding device occurred.The mechanical initial combination with electronics plays actively expanding economy Effect.70~eighties is mechanical & electrical technology booming epoch, extensive, super large-scale integration and microcomputer Fast development, provide sufficient material base for the development of electromechanical integration.
Chinese patent CN201520976744.7, publication date on April 6th, 2016, a kind of disclosed feedstock device, Including feed hopper, pedal, baffle and conveyer belt, feed hopper includes that two inclined sides one and two positioned opposite are positioned opposite Inclined side two, upper end of hopper surrounding edge is equipped with right angle flange, the bottom end of two inclined sides one positioned opposite A feed opening is collectively formed with the bottom end of two inclined sides two positioned opposite, the lower section of feed opening is equipped with one and is in tilted layout Conveyer belt, feed opening end face is parallel with conveyer belt, and two inclined sides one are located at the two sides of conveyer belt, two inclinations The bottom end of side one is equipped with flanging obliquely, and one of inclined side two is located in the least significant end of conveyer belt, another Inclined side two is located on the other end of conveyer belt, and the bottom end of the inclined side two is equipped with baffle.Its functional structure is single, Operation is laborious, be easy to cause blocking and can not effectively control inlet amount.
Summary of the invention
The utility model mainly solves to have a single function present in the prior art, it is susceptible to plugging not operate laborious and appearance Foot, the utility model mainly provides a kind of yarn material feeder, have it is multiple functional, easy to operate, be not easy to plug and control The characteristics of inlet amount.
Above technical problems of the utility model are mainly solved by the following technical scheme:
A kind of yarn material feeder, including lifting assembly, the lifting assembly are equipped with feed mechanism, and described is upper Material mechanism is equipped with the material box to socket-connect with feed mechanism, and the lifting assembly side is equipped with screw feeding device, described Lifting assembly and screw feeding device between be equipped with support bar group, the screw feeding device upper end be equipped with feed hopper.
By equipped with yarn material material box by being fixedly attached with feed mechanism after, driven under the action of lifting assembly Feed mechanism rises to material box and can pour into yarn material in hopper, then is conveyed material by screw feeding device.It should Yarn material feeder can control inlet amount, yarn by adjusting rising elements and being screwed onto the charging rate of material device The entire fill process of feedstock device, required manpower consumption are seldom.
Preferably, the lifting assembly includes bottom plate, horizontal cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer is fixed on the bottom plate, The horizontal cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer output shaft is equipped with motor gear, and the bottom plate two side ends are respectively equipped with guide groove Steel, the guiding channel steel inside is respectively equipped with the bearing fixed block positioned at horizontal cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer oblique upper, described It is equipped with rolling bearing in bearing fixed block, connects sprocket drive spindle between the rolling bearing, the gear shaft is equipped with etc. Several fixed gears of spacing are fixed between symmetrical guiding channel steel upper end equipped with top plate, and the top plate is equipped with The fixed otic placode of symmetrical gear, the fixed otic placode of the gear is interior to be equipped with Bearing gear, the motor gear and fixed tooth It is equipped with chain one between wheel to be attached, chain two is equipped between the fixation gear and Bearing gear and is attached.
Horizontal cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer and motor gear are fastened by screw, and gear shaft and several fixed gears pass through flat key Slot and flat key cooperation are fixed, and are connected and fixed between the fixed otic placode of gear and Bearing gear by pin shaft.The lifting of lifting assembly is transported Row is rotated by horizontal cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer driving motor gear, drives fixed gear and gear shaft rotation fortune by chain one It is dynamic, then Bearing gear rotation is driven by chain two, form circulation sprocket chain.The positive and negative rotation of horizontal cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer is played The positive counter-movement of chain and gear realizes the raising and lowering function of lifting assembly.
Preferably, the feed mechanism lower end is equipped with several pairs of guard bars mutually limited with material box, the feeding Mechanism upper end is equipped with socket and a pair of of loop bar of material box, the feed mechanism back side two sides be respectively equipped with curved bar connector and Fixed link, the curved bar connector are located at the lower section of fixed link, set respectively in the curved bar connector and fixed rod end surface The idler wheel for having clamping and being oriented in channel steel, the curved bar connector of two sides is respectively on fixed and chain two.
Material box upper end outer wall is surrounded by the tubing that inner hole is greater than loop bar, is interspersed in the tubing by loop bar by feeding Mechanism is mutually fixed with material box, then is limited by guard bar to material box bottom, and the left and right in lifting and toppling process is prevented Wave the safety for influencing surrounding people or equipment.By the curved bar connectors of two sides respectively it is fixed on chain two, and by curved bar Several idler wheels that connector and fixed link are equipped with assistance for lifting movement in guiding channel steel, realizes that feed mechanism and material box exist Lifting assembly is gone up and down.When curved bar connector and fixed link play material box and outreach, feed mechanism and material box are in chain Under item two and curved bar connector pulling force effect, it is used for the tilt angle for generating certain to topple over yarn material.
Preferably, the screw feeding device includes charging warehouse, the feeding warehouse side end is connected with gear Reduction gearbox, the gear reduction box side are equipped with decelerating motor, and the feeding warehouse body is interior equipped with up time spiral mother's axle and inverse When helix public axis, the up time spiral mother's axle is halved together with gear reduction box, on the outside of the middle part of the inverse time helix public axis It is socketed with discharging jacking block, the inverse time helix public shaft end portion is embedded in shaft seat, and the charging warehouse lower end is equipped with and tooth The fixed pedestal of deceleration box outer wall is taken turns, the shaft seat is fixed on pedestal.
Decelerating motor drives gear reduction box, drives up time spiral mother's axle and inverse time helix public axis rotation delivered yarn former Material acts on and transfers out yarn material outside discharging jacking block.When yarn material blocking is in feeding warehouse body, decelerating motor is inverted, Up time spiral mother's axle and inverse time helix public axis play the role of at this time dredge inner cavity, after dredging decelerating motor restore rotate forward continue into Row feeding.It is equipped with tapered roller bearing in shaft seat, is in up time spiral mother's axle and inverse time helix public axis and gear reduction box Adjustment effect is played in the concentric rotation of output shaft.
Preferably, the guiding axis to socket-connect with inverse time helix public axis is equipped between discharging jacking block and the shaft seat, The buffer spring for being fixed on shaft seat is cased on the guiding axis.
Guiding axis acts on and keeps horizontal direction when buffer spring is not pressurized, and buffer spring is by adjusting the effective length compressed Degree reacts on the discharging speed of yarn material with discharging jacking block one.
The utility model can reach following effect:
The utility model provides a kind of yarn material feeder, have it is multiple functional, easy to operate, be not easy to plug and control The advantages of inlet amount processed, has saved human resources, improves production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the feed mechanism of the utility model and the attachment structure schematic diagram of lifting assembly.
Fig. 3 is the structure sectional view of the screw feeding device of the utility model.
In figure: material box 1, lifting assembly 3, support bar group 4, feed hopper 5, screw feeding device 6, crouches at feed mechanism 2 Formula cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer 7, curved bar connector 9, fixed link 10, guard bar 11, loop bar 12, bearing fixed block 13, rolls idler wheel 8 Bearing 14, motor gear 15, chain 1, gear shaft 17, bottom plate 18, chain 2 19, guiding channel steel 20, top plate 21, gear are solid Determine otic placode 22, Bearing gear 23, decelerating motor 24, gear reduction box 25, charging warehouse 26, up time spiral mother's axle 27, inverse time spiral shell Revolve public axis 28, discharging jacking block 29, guiding axis 30, buffer spring 31, shaft seat 32, pedestal 33, fixed gear 34.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solution novel to this reality is described in further detail.
As shown, a kind of yarn material feeder, including lifting assembly 3, lifting assembly 3 includes bottom plate 18, described Horizontal cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer 7 is fixed on bottom plate 18, horizontal 7 output shaft of cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer is equipped with motor gear 15, 18 two side ends of bottom plate are respectively equipped with guiding channel steel 20, are respectively equipped on the inside of two guiding channel steels 20 and slow down positioned at horizontal cycloidal-pin wheel The bearing fixed block 13 of 7 oblique upper of machine, bearing fixed block 13 is interior to be equipped with rolling bearing 14, is connected with gear between rolling bearing 14 Axis 17, gear shaft 17 are equipped with equidistant 3 fixed gears 34, are equipped with top plate 21 between two guiding 20 upper ends of channel steel and are consolidated Fixed, top plate 21 is equipped with the fixed otic placode 22 of symmetrical a pair of of gear, is equipped with Bearing gear 23, motor in the fixed otic placode 22 of gear It is equipped with chain 1 between gear 15 and the fixation gear 34 of centre to be attached, ipsilateral fixation gear 34 and Bearing gear 23 Between be respectively equipped with chain 2 19 and be attached.Lifting assembly 3 is equipped with feed mechanism 2, and 2 lower end of feed mechanism is equipped with and raw material A pair of of guard bar 11 of 1 phase of case limit, 2 upper end of feed mechanism are equipped with a pair of of loop bar 12 of socket with material box 1, and feed mechanism 2 is carried on the back Face two sides are respectively equipped with curved bar connector 9 and fixed link 10, and curved bar connector 9 is located at the lower section of fixed link 10, curved bar connector 9 With the idler wheel 8 for being respectively equipped with clamping on 10 end face of fixed link and being oriented in channel steel 20, the curved bar connector 9 of two sides respectively it is fixed with On chain 2 19.3 side of lifting assembly is equipped with screw feeding device 6, and screw feeding device 6 includes charging warehouse 26, feeding warehouse 26 side of body is connected with gear reduction box 25, and 25 side of gear reduction box is equipped with decelerating motor 24, is equipped in charging warehouse 26 suitable When spiral mother's axle 27 and inverse time helix public axis 28, up time spiral mother's axle 27 be halved together with gear reduction box 25, inverse time helix public axis Discharging jacking block 29 is socketed on the outside of 28 middle part, discharging to be equipped between jacking block 29 and shaft seat 32 socket-connects and inverse time helix public axis 28 guiding axis 30 is cased with the buffer spring 31 for being fixed on shaft seat 32, the interlocking of 28 end of inverse time helix public axis on guiding axis 30 In shaft seat 32, feeds 26 lower end of warehouse and be equipped with the pedestal 33 fixed with 25 outer wall of gear reduction box, shaft seat 32 is fixed on bottom On seat 33.Support bar group 4 is equipped between lifting assembly 3 and screw feeding device 6,6 upper end of screw feeding device is equipped with Feed hopper 5.
A kind of yarn material feeder, 1 upper end outer wall of material box are surrounded by the tubing that inner hole is greater than loop bar, pass through loop bar 12 are interspersed in the tubing and fix feed mechanism 2 and 1 phase of material box, then are limited by guard bar 11 to 1 bottom of material box, It prevents from being swung left and right in lifting and toppling process and influences the safety of surrounding people or equipment.Pass through the curved bar connector 9 of two sides Respectively on fixed and chain 2 19, and 4 idler wheels 8 being equipped with by curved bar connector 9 and fixed link 10 are in guiding channel steel 20 Assistance for lifting movement realizes that feed mechanism 1 and material box 2 are gone up and down in lifting assembly 3.Curved bar connector 9 and fixed link 10 When playing material box 1 and outreaching, feed mechanism 2 and material box 1, will under 9 pulling force effect of chain 2 19 and curved bar connector Certain tilt angle is generated for toppling over yarn material.The lifting operation of lifting assembly 3 passes through horizontal cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer 7 Driving motor gear 15 rotates, and drives fixed gear 34 and 17 rotary motion of gear shaft by chain 1, then pass through chain 2 19 It drives Bearing gear 23 to rotate, forms circulation sprocket chain.Chain and gear are played in the positive and negative rotation of horizontal cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer 7 Positive counter-movement realizes the raising and lowering function of lifting assembly 3.After yarn material in material box 1 is poured into feed hopper 5, spiral shell Revolving the decelerating motor 24 in feeding device 6 drives gear reduction box 25 that up time spiral mother's axle 27 and inverse time helix public axis 28 is driven to revolve It transfers and send yarn material, so that yarn material is conveyed out outside discharging jacking block 29.When yarn material blocking and feed in warehouse 26, Decelerating motor 24 inverts, and up time spiral mother's axle 27 and inverse time helix public axis 28 invert play the role of dredging inner cavity, dredging at this time Decelerating motor 24, which restores to rotate forward, afterwards continues feeding.It is equipped with tapered roller bearing in shaft seat 32, is up time spiral mother's axle 27 Adjustment effect is played with the concentric rotation of output shaft in inverse time helix public axis 28 and gear reduction box 25.
In conclusion the yarn material feeder, have it is multiple functional, easy to operate, be not easy to plug and control inlet amount The advantages of, human resources have been saved, production efficiency is improved.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned example embodiment, and Without departing substantially from the essential characteristic of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore nothing By from the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model by Appended claims rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims All changes be embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting related power Benefit requires.
In short, the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the utility model, but the structure feature of the utility model not office It is limited to this, in the field of the utility model, made changes or modifications all cover in this reality any those skilled in the art Among novel the scope of the patents.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of yarn material feeder, it is characterised in that: including lifting assembly (3), the lifting assembly (3) is equipped with upper Expect mechanism (2), the feed mechanism (2) is equipped with the material box (1) to socket-connect with feed mechanism (2), the lifting group Part (3) side is equipped with screw feeding device (6), and support rod is equipped between the lifting assembly (3) and screw feeding device (6) Group (4), the screw feeding device (6) upper end are equipped with feed hopper (5).
2. a kind of yarn material feeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lifting assembly (3) includes Bottom plate (18) is fixed with horizontal cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer (7) on the bottom plate (18), the horizontal cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer (7) output shaft is equipped with motor gear (15), and the bottom plate (18) two side ends are respectively equipped with guiding channel steel (20), and described leads It is respectively equipped with the bearing fixed block (13) positioned at horizontal cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer (7) oblique upper on the inside of to channel steel (20), it is described Rolling bearing (14) are equipped in bearing fixed block (13), connect sprocket drive spindle (17) between the rolling bearing (14), it is described Gear shaft (17) be equipped with equidistant several fixed gears (34), be equipped with top between symmetrical guiding channel steel (20) upper end Plate (21) is fixed, and the top plate (21) is equipped with symmetrical gear and fixes otic placode (22), the gear fixed ear Bearing gear (23) are equipped in plate (22), between the motor gear (15) and fixed gear (34) equipped with chain one (16) into Row connection, is respectively equipped with chain two (19) between the fixation gear (34) and Bearing gear (23) and is attached.
3. a kind of yarn material feeder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described feed mechanism (2) lower end Equipped with several pairs of guard bars (11) mutually limited with material box (1), the feed mechanism (2) upper end is equipped with socket and material box (1) a pair of of loop bar (12), the feed mechanism (2) back side two sides are respectively equipped with curved bar connector (9) and fixed link (10), The curved bar connector (9) is located at the lower section of fixed link (10), on the curved bar connector (9) and fixed link (10) end face The idler wheel (8) for being respectively equipped with clamping and being oriented in channel steel (20), the curved bar connector (9) of two sides are fixed and chain two (19) respectively On.
4. a kind of yarn material feeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screw feeding device (6) Including feeding warehouse (26), described charging warehouse (26) side is connected with gear reduction box (25), the gear reduction box (25) side is equipped with decelerating motor (24), and up time spiral mother's axle (27) and inverse time helix public are equipped in the charging warehouse (26) Axis (28), the up time spiral mother's axle (27) are halved together with gear reduction box (25), the inverse time helix public axis (28) Discharging jacking block (29) is socketed on the outside of middle part, described inverse time helix public axis (28) end is embedded in shaft seat (32), described It feeds warehouse (26) lower end and is equipped with the pedestal (33) fixed with gear reduction box (25) outer wall, the shaft seat (32) is fixed on On pedestal (33).
5. a kind of yarn material feeder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the discharging jacking block (29) with turn It is equipped with the guiding axis (30) to socket-connect with inverse time helix public axis (28) between axle bed (32), is cased on the guiding axis (30) solid Due to the buffer spring (31) of shaft seat (32).
CN201820965457.XU 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 A kind of yarn material feeder Active CN208361411U (en)

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CN201820965457.XU CN208361411U (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 A kind of yarn material feeder

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113003241A (en) * 2019-12-19 2021-06-22 株式会社津村 Substance discharge device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113003241A (en) * 2019-12-19 2021-06-22 株式会社津村 Substance discharge device

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