CN208361390U - A kind of bulk powder goods tanker and its adjustable interior discharging device - Google Patents

A kind of bulk powder goods tanker and its adjustable interior discharging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208361390U
CN208361390U CN201820997400.8U CN201820997400U CN208361390U CN 208361390 U CN208361390 U CN 208361390U CN 201820997400 U CN201820997400 U CN 201820997400U CN 208361390 U CN208361390 U CN 208361390U
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China
Prior art keywords
sucking port
material sucking
tube section
discharging device
bending tube
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CN201820997400.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张军
王燕
张志鹏
李超
杭海军
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Anhui Xingma Special Purpose Vehicle Co Ltd
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Anhui Xingma Special Purpose Vehicle Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of adjustable interior discharging devices of bulk powder goods tanker, including bending tube section and material sucking port, and the adjustment component that can adjust the vertical spacing of the two is at least arranged between the bending tube section and the material sucking port.The utility model adjusts the vertical spacing between bending tube section and material sucking port by adjusting component, so that height of the material sucking port apart from particle material carrier vehicle tank body bottom end is adjusted, therefore it is directed to different types of powder grain material, above-mentioned adjustable interior discharging device can possess higher discharging speed and lower surplus ratio.Compared with prior art, above-mentioned adjustable interior discharging device structure is simple, and easy to operate, maintenance replacement cost is lower.The invention also discloses a kind of bulk powder goods tankers, can load different types of powder grain material, and maintenance cost is lower while the fast surplus ratio that discharges is low.

Description

A kind of bulk powder goods tanker and its adjustable interior discharging device
Technical field
The utility model relates to powder grain material transport field more particularly to a kind of bulk powder goods tankers.The utility model Further relate to a kind of adjustable interior discharging device of bulk powder goods tanker.
Background technique
Currently, most between the material sucking port of the interior discharging pipeline of bulk powder goods tanker and interior discharging pipeline is all welding Formula, as stationary structure, material sucking port is a fixed definite value apart from transport vehicle tank body fluidized bed lowermost end, for single object When material, good discharging speed and surplus ratio can guarantee.When transporting unclassified stores, then be unable to reach ideal discharging speed with Surplus ratio.
In the prior art, the adjustable suction device in a kind of Bulk cement Delivery Tankers, material sucking port and transport vehicle tank body stream The distance for changing bed lowermost end is adjustable, so as to meet the ideal discharging speed and surplus ratio of a variety of powder grain materials.It is main It is made of ring flange, elbow steel pipe, transition steel tube and adjustable steel pipe, the elbow steel pipe is in 90 ° of bendings, in the lower section of transition steel tube Periphery is got on the bus external screw thread processed, and be welded the left elbow steel pipe set on the annular interface of ring flange, makes the another of this elbow steel pipe Vertical underlying, non-threaded section of the upper port of welding transition steel pipe in the lower port of elbow steel pipe is held, in the outer of transition steel tube Spinning locking nut on thread segment, on the external thread section (lower section) of transition steel tube spinning upper section band internal screw thread and lower end section be loudspeaker The adjustable steel pipe of mouth.This adjustable suction device is connected into the discharging line portals being mounted in tank inner chamber by ring flange On, for different powder grain materials, rotating adjustable steel pipe makes horn mouth be in optimal interstitial site, and it is fixed to tighten locking nut Position.
In above-mentioned adjustable suction device, transition steel tube, elbow steel pipe and adjustable steel pipe require thread cutting, technique Property it is complicated;Simultaneously during fully loaded, powder grain material is easily accessible in the screw thread to connect, when rotation adjusts adjustable pipeline, It easily causes screw thread damage stuck, can not adjust.Thus the maintenance replacement cost of above-mentioned adjustable suction device is higher.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of the adjustable interior of the lower bulk powder goods tanker of maintenance replacement cost Discharging device.The another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of powder grain material transport including above-mentioned adjustable interior discharging device Vehicle.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of adjustable interior discharging device of bulk powder goods tanker, including bending tube section and material sucking port, the swan-neck One adjustment component that can adjust the vertical spacing of the two is at least set between section and the material sucking port.
Preferably, the bending tube section and material sucking port inserting connect;The adjustment component is adjustable bolt component, institute Stating adjustable bolt component includes on the lateral surface that the bending tube section and the material sucking port is arranged in and two connections of general parallel orientation Ear, two engaging lugs are equipped with coaxial adjustment hole;And the screw assembly through two adjustment holes.
Preferably, the two adjustable bolt components are equipped with, the two adjustable bolt components are left and right symmetrically arranged.
Preferably, the screw in the screw assembly is equipped with damping spring.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with limiting device between the bending tube section and the material sucking port, for preventing in adjustable The discharging device material sucking port and the bending tube section disengaging when working.
Preferably, the limiting device includes limit plate, one end of the limit plate and the bending tube section or the suction Material mouth is fixedly connected, and the other end of the limit plate is equipped with vertical waist-shaped hole;Correspondingly, the material sucking port or the swan-neck Section is equipped with limit shaft, and the limit shaft is located in the waist-shaped hole.
Preferably, the limit shaft is located at one end on the outside of the limit plate equipped with split pin, the split pin with it is described Gasket is equipped between limit plate.
A kind of bulk powder goods tanker, including above-mentioned adjustable interior discharging device.
The adjustable interior discharging device of bulk powder goods tanker provided by the utility model, including bending tube section and suction Mouthful, and be arranged between the bending tube section and the material sucking port at least one both can adjust the adjustment of vertical spacing Component.Above-mentioned adjustable interior discharging device passes through the discharging pipeline in the bending tube section and particle material carrier vehicle tank body inner cavity Connect, one end and discharge port that bending tube section connects with material sucking port be it is vertically arranged, the height of generally curved pipeline section is fixed Constant, by the adjustment component, the vertical spacing between the bending tube section and the material sucking port can be in a certain range It expands or shrinks.When the vertical spacing between the bending tube section and the material sucking port is larger, the material sucking port is apart from powder The height of material transportation vehicle tank bottom end is smaller;When the vertical spacing between the bending tube section and the material sucking port is smaller, Height of the material sucking port apart from particle material carrier vehicle tank body bottom end is larger.For the multiplicity fluidisation of variety classes powder grain material Effect, the height by adjusting the material sucking port apart from particle material carrier vehicle tank body bottom end, to guarantee various powder grain materials There are higher discharging speed and lower surplus ratio.
Compared with prior art, in the adjustable interior discharging device of bulk powder goods tanker provided by the utility model, Realize that the vertical spacing between bending tube section and the material sucking port adjusts by adjusting component, structure is simple, easy to operate, and It can be connected between bending tube section and material sucking port for non-thread cutting, the complicated work of vehicle bending tube section and material sucking port is omitted Sequence also avoids powder grain material and enters in screw thread to cause screw thread damage stuck, so as to avoid the whole of bending tube section and material sucking port Body replacement, so maintenance replacement cost is lower.
Further, in a kind of specific embodiment provided by the utility model, the bending tube section and the suction Material mouth inserting connection, the adjustment component includes adjustable bolt component, which includes being arranged in the swan-neck Section on the lateral surface of the material sucking port and two engaging lugs of general parallel orientation, two engaging lugs equipped with coaxial adjustment hole, And the screw assembly through two adjustment holes.Adjustable interior discharging device in the specific embodiment, by rotating spiral shell The vertical spacing between the bending tube section and the material sucking port can be adjusted in screw assembly, and structure simply operates well.
A kind of bulk powder goods tanker provided by the utility model has including above-mentioned adjustable interior discharging device Corresponding technical effect.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is the embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also Other attached drawings can be obtained according to the attached drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 is the main view of discharging device in being adjusted in a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side view of discharging device in being adjusted in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional perspective structural schematic diagram of discharging device in being adjusted in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model core be to provide a kind of lower bulk powder goods tanker of maintenance replacement cost it is adjustable in go out Expect device.Another core of the utility model is to provide a kind of powder grain material transport including above-mentioned adjustable interior discharging device Vehicle.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, Fig. 1 is discharging device in being adjusted in a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model Main view;Fig. 2 is the side view of discharging device in being adjusted in Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is that the part of discharging device in being adjusted in Fig. 1 is vertical Body structural schematic diagram.
A kind of adjustable interior discharging device of bulk powder goods tanker provided by the utility model, including bending tube section 1 With material sucking port 2, bending tube section 1 and material sucking port 2 are respectively positioned in particle material carrier vehicle tank body inner cavity, and material sucking port and powder grain material are transported Defeated vehicle tank bottom end keeps certain distance, to facilitate suction.In the upper end and particle material carrier vehicle tank body inner cavity of bending tube section 1 The inner end of discharging pipeline connect, the outer end for the pipeline that discharges connects with the reception device outside bulk powder goods tanker, is located at powder Powder material in grain material transportation vehicle tank passes sequentially through adjustable interior discharging device and discharging pipeline reaches reception device, from And complete the discharging process of powder grain material.Above-mentioned bending tube section 1 and discharging pipeline between connection it is common connect for ring flange, It can be grafting between bending tube section 1 and material sucking port 2, or other compare the connection type of sealing, as long as between the two Spacing it is adjustable.
One adjustment component that can adjust the vertical spacing of the two is at least set between bending tube section 1 and material sucking port 2.The tune Integeral part is by adjusting the vertical spacing between bending tube section 1 and material sucking port 2 so that material sucking port 2 is transported apart from powder grain material The height of vehicle tank bottom end is adjusted, and so as to be directed to the fluid effect of variety classes powder grain material, is guaranteed higher Discharging speed and lower surplus ratio.The presence of the adjustment component, so that the connection type between bending tube section 1 and material sucking port 2 There are multiple choices, and the complicated procedures of forming of 2 thread cutting of bending tube section 1 and material sucking port is omitted, and also avoid powder grain material entrance Cause screw thread damage stuck in screw thread, so as to avoid the integral replacing of bending tube section and material sucking port, so maintenance replacement cost It is lower.The specific structure of the adjustment component according to circumstances can be specifically arranged, and the adjustment can also be arranged according to use demand The adjusting range of component.
In a specific embodiment, the utility model is provided in adjustable interior discharging device, bending tube section 2 and suction Material mouth 1 is inserting connection, while adjusting component is adjustable bolt component, which includes, while setting is being bent Two engaging lugs 3 on the lateral surface of pipeline section 1 and material sucking port 2, two engaging lugs, 3 general parallel orientation are equipped with coaxial adjustment hole simultaneously, also Screw assembly including running through two adjustment holes.Bending tube section 2 is connect with the inserting of material sucking port 1 not only can satisfy powder material and exists Passage demand between the two can also meet the adjustment demand of vertical spacing between the two.The setting of two engaging lugs 3 be in order to Facilitate the installation of screw assembly, therefore two engaging lugs 3 need general parallel orientation, and centre needs setting adjustment hole that screw 4 is facilitated to pass through, two Engaging lug 3 is to be fixedly connected with the connection relationship of bending tube section 1 and material sucking port 2, conventional connection type, can be weldering It connects, or bolt connects.The distance between two engaging lugs 3 are appropriate, can specifically be arranged according to the needs of use.Usually Screw assembly may be configured as a screw 4 and a nut, herein because screw assembly needs often adjustment positioning height, therefore be It prevents from loosening and two nuts can be set, two nuts are separately positioned on to the two sides of engaging lug 3, screw 4 can be formed more Good fixed function.The structure of above-mentioned adjustable bolt component is simple, and the distance between adjustable two engaging lug 3 increases this The adjusting range of adjustable bolt component, it is simple and practical.
As an improvement above-mentioned adjustable bolt component can be set as two or more sets simultaneously, to enhance adjustment process The structural stability of middle bending tube section 1 and material sucking port 2 can be left and right pair when above-mentioned adjustable bolt component is set as two groups Claim installation, it is more conducively stable.
The utility model is provided in adjustable interior discharging device, can also add damping spring 5, and screw 4 is arranged in Outside.Because during discharging, the powder grain material being fluidized will cause certain impact force to bending tube section 1 and material sucking port 2, Screw assembly can also shake because of impact therewith, and antirattle spring 5 is arranged on the outside of screw 4, be allowed in compressive state, shockproof bullet Spring 5 generates outside tension, forms fastening effect to the engaging lug 3 to connect therewith, therefore form cushioning effect to screw assembly.
Further, the utility model is provided in adjustable interior discharging device, and limiting device can also in addition be arranged, and uses The material sucking port 2 during preventing discharging is detached from away from bending tube section 1 because the impact for the powder grain material being fluidized is unexpected.It should Limiting device is a kind of guarantee for material sucking port 2, when adjustable bolt component because the impact of powder grain material loosens, causes to inhale Material mouth 2 and bending tube section 1 it is to be detached from when, limiting device can falling off to avoid material sucking port 2, to maintain the normal of discharging process It carries out.
Specifically, above-mentioned limiting device includes limit plate 6, and limit plate 6 can be fixed on bending tube section 1, can also To be fixed on material sucking port 2, limit plate 6 is equipped with vertical waist-shaped hole 7, and the setting of the waist-shaped hole 7 is to cooperate suction The movement of mouth 2 in the vertical direction.When limit plate 6 is arranged on bending tube section 1, then limit is equipped on material sucking port 2 Axis 8, the position setting waist-shaped hole 7 matched on limit plate 6 with limit shaft 8, limit shaft 8 are located in waist-shaped hole 7.Usually limit Axis 8 will pass through waist-shaped hole 7 and retain a part on the outside, can be better ensured that in this way in the swan-neck to be detached from of material sucking port 2 Restriction effect is formed to material sucking port 2 when section 1.
In order to further prevent material sucking port 2 to be detached from bending tube section 1, as an improvement, it can also be located at outside limit plate 6 Split pin 9 is arranged in one end of the limit shaft 8 of side, and gasket 10,10 phase of split pin 9 and gasket are arranged between split pin 9 and limit plate 6 Mutually cooperation is so that material sucking port 2 further decreases a possibility that disengaging.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of bulk powder goods tanker, including above-mentioned adjustable interior discharging device, He is the same as those in the prior art structure, which there is technology corresponding with discharging device in above-mentioned can adjust to imitate Fruit.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.
Bulk powder goods tanker provided by the utility model and its adjustable interior discharging device have been carried out in detail above It introduces.Specific case used herein is expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, above embodiments Illustrate the method and its core concept for being merely used to help understand the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the general of the art For logical technical staff, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvement can also be carried out to the utility model And modification, modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of adjustable interior discharging device of bulk powder goods tanker, including bending tube section (1) and material sucking port (2), feature It is, the adjustment that can adjust the vertical spacing of the two is at least set between the bending tube section (1) and the material sucking port (2) Component.
2. the adjustable interior discharging device of bulk powder goods tanker as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the swan-neck Section (1) and the material sucking port (2) inserting connect;The adjustment component is adjustable bolt component, and the adjustable bolt component includes, It is arranged on lateral surface of the bending tube section (1) and the material sucking port (2) and two engaging lugs (3) of general parallel orientation, described in two Engaging lug (3) is equipped with coaxial adjustment hole;And the screw assembly through two adjustment holes.
3. the adjustable interior discharging device of bulk powder goods tanker as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that be equipped with described in two Adjustable bolt component, the two adjustable bolt components are left and right symmetrically arranged.
4. the adjustable interior discharging device of bulk powder goods tanker as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the screw group Screw (4) in part is equipped with damping spring (5).
5. the adjustable interior discharging device of the bulk powder goods tanker as described in claim 1-4 is any, which is characterized in that described It is additionally provided with limiting device between bending tube section (1) and the material sucking port (2), when for preventing adjustable interior discharging device from working The material sucking port (2) and the bending tube section (1) are detached from.
6. the adjustable interior discharging device of bulk powder goods tanker as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the limit dress It sets including limit plate (6), one end and the bending tube section (1) or the material sucking port (2) of the limit plate (6) are fixedly connected, The other end of the limit plate (6) is equipped with vertical waist-shaped hole (7);Correspondingly, the material sucking port (2) or the bending tube section (1) limit shaft (8) are equipped with, the limit shaft (8) is located in the waist-shaped hole (7).
7. the adjustable interior discharging device of bulk powder goods tanker as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the limit shaft (8) it is located at one end on the outside of the limit plate (6) and is equipped with split pin (9), between the split pin (9) and the limit plate (6) Equipped with gasket (10).
8. a kind of bulk powder goods tanker, which is characterized in that including the described in any item adjustable interior dischargings of such as claim 1-7 Device.
CN201820997400.8U 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of bulk powder goods tanker and its adjustable interior discharging device Active CN208361390U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820997400.8U CN208361390U (en) 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of bulk powder goods tanker and its adjustable interior discharging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820997400.8U CN208361390U (en) 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of bulk powder goods tanker and its adjustable interior discharging device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN208361390U true CN208361390U (en) 2019-01-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108750680A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-06 安徽星马专用汽车有限公司 A kind of bulk powder goods tanker and its adjustable interior drawing mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108750680A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-06 安徽星马专用汽车有限公司 A kind of bulk powder goods tanker and its adjustable interior drawing mechanism

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