CN208361031U

CN208361031U - A kind of medical waste Intelligent classifying device

Info

Publication number: CN208361031U
Application number: CN201820583208.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-04-23
Filing date: 2018-04-23
Publication date: 2019-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2028-04-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to technical field of waste treatment, and disclose a kind of medical waste Intelligent classifying device, including bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is turned left from the right side is disposed with support column and dustbin, motor is fixedly installed at the top of support column, the output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with threaded rod, the surface of threaded rod is threaded with nut square, the first funnel is fixedly connected on the outside of nut square, the bottom of first funnel is fixedly installed with solenoid valve, threaded rod is fixedly connected with bearing far from one end of motor, and the side of bearing is fixedly connected with fixed plate.The medical waste Intelligent classifying device, pass through setting RF transmitter and controller, after determining medical waste classification according to scan data, controller controls solenoid valve and opens, medical waste is fallen in dustbin, medical waste can improve classification effectiveness and with regard to Dental office with smart allocation into different dustbins, while also reduce the working strength of medical worker's garbage classification.

Description

A kind of medical waste Intelligent classifying device

Technical field

The utility model relates to technical field of waste treatment, specially a kind of medical waste Intelligent classifying device.

Background technique

A variety of medical wastes such as syringe, syringe needle and gauze can be generated in medical procedure, usual hospital is using general Logical dustbin collects these medical wastes, in medical procedure, can generate the medical wastes of many types, such as medicine bottle, Gauze, syringe, remaining drug, operational tool, assay vessel, medical specimen and infusion belt etc., for environmental protection, need By these medical garbage sortings, handled according to different rubbish.It is lost currently, carrying out manual sort generally by medical staff It abandons, in this way, the working strength of medical worker can be increased, and will lead to classification error, the efficiency of manual sort's rubbish is also extremely low Under, it is difficult to meet the needs of market development, for this purpose, proposing a kind of medical waste Intelligent classifying device to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of medical waste Intelligent classifying device, has to doctor The advantages for the treatment of intelligent garbage classification, solves the problems, such as medical waste manual sort inefficiency currently on the market.

(2) technical solution

To realize the above-mentioned purpose to medical waste intelligent classification, the utility model is provided the following technical solutions: a kind of doctor Intelligent garbage classification device, including bottom plate are treated, the top of the bottom plate is turned left from the right side is disposed with support column and dustbin, Motor is fixedly installed at the top of the support column, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with threaded rod, the threaded rod Surface is threaded with nut square, and the first funnel, the bottom of first funnel are fixedly connected on the outside of the nut square Portion is fixedly installed with solenoid valve, and the threaded rod is fixedly connected with bearing far from one end of motor, and the side of the bearing is fixed It is connected with fixed plate, connection frame is fixedly connected at the top and bottom of the fixed plate, the side of the fixed plate is fixed to be connected It is connected to electric pushrod, one end of the electric pushrod is fixedly connected with baffle, and the top movable bar of the baffle, which is connected with, to be located at Second funnel of connection frame side, the top of the connection frame is disposed with conveyer and fixed frame from left to right, described The bottom of fixed frame is disposed with RF transmitter and infrared receiver from left to right.

Preferably, the quantity of the dustbin is four, and the upper table of bottom plate is arranged in four dustbin equidistantly distributeds Face.

Preferably, the inside of the nut square offers threaded hole compatible with threaded rod, the threaded rod and spiral shell Pit is threadedly coupled.

Preferably, the output end of the RF transmitter is electrically connected with the input terminal of infrared receiver, described infrared The output end of line receiver is electrically connected with the input terminal of A/D converter, and the output end of the A/D converter is electrically connected with controller Input terminal, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input terminal of motor, electric pushrod and solenoid valve.

Preferably, the controller uses ATmega128L chip, the model i5-3590 of the controller.

Preferably, the controller is fixedly mounted on the top of connection frame inner cavity side.

(3) beneficial effect

Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of medical waste Intelligent classifying device, has following beneficial Effect:

The medical waste Intelligent classifying device, by setting RF transmitter and controller, RF transmitter is sent On infrared ray electric beamlet to medical waste, infrared ray electric beamlet is scanned to be swept the molecular structure of medical waste Data are retouched, scan data is transferred to controller by infrared receiver, drives baffle to the left using controller control electric pushrod Movement, falls to rubbish in the first funnel, and then controller control motor drives the first funnel on threaded rod in four rubbish It is moved back and forth at the top of rubbish bucket, after determining medical waste classification according to scan data, controller controls solenoid valve and opens, medical waste It falls in dustbin, medical waste can improve classification effectiveness and with regard to consulting room with smart allocation into different dustbins Environment, while also reducing the working strength of medical worker's garbage classification.

Detailed description of the invention

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement structural representation in the portion A in the utility model Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is Tthe utility model system control schematic diagram.

In figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 support columns, 3 dustbins, 4 motors, 5 threaded rods, 6 nut squares, 7 first funnels, 8 solenoid valves, 9 bearings, 10 fixed plates, 11 connection frames, 12 electric pushrods, 13 baffles, 14 second funnels, 15 controllers, 16 conveyers, 17 are fixed Frame, 18 RF transmitters, 19 infrared receivers, 20A/D converter.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of medical waste Intelligent classifying device, including bottom plate 1, the top of bottom plate 1 from the right side turn left according to Secondary to be provided with support column 2 and dustbin 3, the quantity of dustbin 3 is four, and four 3 equidistantly distributed of dustbin settings exist The upper surface of bottom plate 1, the top of support column 2 are fixedly installed with motor 4, and the output shaft of motor 4 is fixedly connected with threaded rod 5, spiral shell The surface of rasp bar 5 is threaded with nut square 6, and the inside of nut square 6 offers threaded hole compatible with threaded rod 5, Threaded rod 5 is threadedly coupled with threaded hole, and the outside of nut square 6 is fixedly connected with the first funnel 7, and the bottom of the first funnel 7 is solid Dingan County is equipped with solenoid valve 8, and threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected with bearing 9 far from one end of motor 4, and the side of bearing 9 is fixedly connected with Fixed board 10, the top and bottom of fixed plate 10 are fixedly connected to connection frame 11, and the side of fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected with electronic Push rod 12, one end of electric pushrod 12 are fixedly connected with baffle 13, and the top movable bar of baffle 13 is connected with positioned at connection frame 11 Second funnel 14 of side, the top of connection frame 11 are disposed with conveyer 16 and fixed frame 17, fixed frame from left to right 17 bottom is disposed with RF transmitter 18 and infrared receiver 19 from left to right, RF transmitter 18 it is defeated Outlet is electrically connected with the input terminal of infrared receiver 19, and the output end of infrared receiver 19 is electrically connected with A/D converter 20 Input terminal, the output end of A/D converter 20 is electrically connected with the input terminal of controller 15, and controller 15 uses ATmega128L core Piece, the model i5-3590 of controller 15, controller 15 are fixedly mounted on the top of 11 inner cavity side of connection frame, controller 15 Output end be electrically connected with the input terminal of motor 4, electric pushrod 12 and solenoid valve 8, pass through setting 18 He of RF transmitter Controller 15, RF transmitter 18 are sent on infrared ray electric beamlet to medical waste, and infrared ray electric beamlet is to medical rubbish The molecular structure of rubbish is scanned to obtain scan data, and scan data is transferred to controller 15 by infrared receiver 19, benefit Controlling electric pushrod 12 with controller 15 drives baffle 13 to move downward, and falls to rubbish in the first funnel 7, and then controller 15 control motors 4 drive the first funnel 7 on threaded rod 5 to move back and forth at the top of four dustbins 3, are determined according to scan data After medical waste classification, controller 15 controls solenoid valve 8 and opens, and medical waste is fallen in dustbin 3, and medical waste can be with intelligence Can distribution improve classification effectiveness and with regard to Dental office into different dustbins 3, while also reducing medical worker's rubbish The working strength of classification.

The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating current, and main controller can be meter Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.

In conclusion the medical waste Intelligent classifying device, infrared by setting RF transmitter 18 and controller 15 Line transmitter 18 is sent on infrared ray electric beamlet to medical waste, infrared ray electric beamlet to the molecular structure of medical waste into To obtain scan data, scan data is transferred to controller 15 by infrared receiver 19 for row scanning, is controlled using controller 15 Electric pushrod 12 drives baffle 13 to move downward, and falls to rubbish in the first funnel 7, and then controller 15 controls 4 band of motor The first funnel 7 on dynamic threaded rod 5 moves back and forth at the top of four dustbins 3, determines medical waste classification according to scan data Afterwards, controller 15 controls solenoid valve 8 and opens, and medical waste is fallen in dustbin 3, and medical waste can be with smart allocation to difference Dustbin 3 in, improve classification effectiveness and with regard to Dental office, while the work for also reducing medical worker's garbage classification is strong Degree.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. a kind of medical waste Intelligent classifying device, including bottom plate (1), it is characterised in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is past from the right side A left side is disposed with support column (2) and dustbin (3), is fixedly installed with motor (4) at the top of the support column (2), described The output shaft of motor (4) is fixedly connected with threaded rod (5), and the surface of the threaded rod (5) is threaded with nut square (6), It is fixedly connected with the first funnel (7) on the outside of the nut square (6), the bottom of first funnel (7) is fixedly installed with electricity Magnet valve (8), the threaded rod (5) are fixedly connected with bearing (9) far from the one end of motor (4), and the side of the bearing (9) is fixed It is connected with fixed plate (10), is fixedly connected to connection frame (11), the fixed plate at the top and bottom of the fixed plate (10) (10) side is fixedly connected with electric pushrod (12), and one end of the electric pushrod (12) is fixedly connected with baffle (13), institute The top movable bar for stating baffle (13) is connected with the second funnel (14) positioned at connection frame (11) side, the connection frame (11) Top is disposed with conveyer (16) and fixed frame (17) from left to right, the bottom of the fixed frame (17) from left to right according to It is secondary to be provided with RF transmitter (18) and infrared receiver (19).

2. a kind of medical waste Intelligent classifying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dustbin (3) Quantity is four, and four dustbin (3) equidistantly distributed settings are in the upper surface of bottom plate (1).

3. a kind of medical waste Intelligent classifying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the nut square (6) Inside offer with threaded rod (5) compatible threaded hole, the threaded rod (5) is threadedly coupled with threaded hole.

4. a kind of medical waste Intelligent classifying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the RF transmitter (18) output end is electrically connected with the input terminal of infrared receiver (19), and the output end of the infrared receiver (19) is electrically connected It is connected to the input terminal of A/D converter (20), the output end of the A/D converter (20) is electrically connected with the input of controller (15) End, the output end of the controller (15) are electrically connected with the input terminal of motor (4), electric pushrod (12) and solenoid valve (8).

5. a kind of medical waste Intelligent classifying device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the controller (15) is adopted With ATmega128L chip, the model i5-3590 of the controller (15).

6. a kind of medical waste Intelligent classifying device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the controller (15) is solid Dingan County is mounted in the top of connection frame (11) inner cavity side.