CN208359512U - It is press-fitted equipment - Google Patents

It is press-fitted equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208359512U
CN208359512U CN201820187719.4U CN201820187719U CN208359512U CN 208359512 U CN208359512 U CN 208359512U CN 201820187719 U CN201820187719 U CN 201820187719U CN 208359512 U CN208359512 U CN 208359512U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
press
lower die
fitting
briquetting
upper mold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820187719.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
颜会云
贺美莲
蔡深铭
张伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuhai Chunsheng Hardware Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhuhai Chunsheng Hardware Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuhai Chunsheng Hardware Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Zhuhai Chunsheng Hardware Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820187719.4U priority Critical patent/CN208359512U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208359512U publication Critical patent/CN208359512U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of press-fitting equipment, including pedestal, lower die, upper mold and hydraulic bjuffer, and two guide posts extended along the vertical direction are provided on pedestal, are arranged with spring in guide post, and feeding area and press-fitting area are provided on pedestal;Lower die is set on the base, and lower die is located between two guide posts, and lower die moves between feeding area and press-fitting area, and the upper surface of lower die is provided with product installation position;Upper mold can move and be movable to product installation position in vertical direction along guide post, and upper mold is located at the top of lower die, and spring is between pedestal and upper mold;Hydraulic bjuffer is located at the outside in press-fitting area, and hydraulic bjuffer is located at one end of lower die moving direction, the piston rod of hydraulic bjuffer and the adjacent sidewalls of lower die.The press fitting device of the utility model has many advantages, such as that assembly efficiency is high, product qualification rate is high.

Description

It is press-fitted equipment
Technical field
It is the utility model relates to mechanical equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of for pressing the press-fitting equipment of plastic parts.
Background technique
Automobile decoration label is a kind of common automobile parts, is a kind of decoration on certain brand automobile referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 The structural exploded view of label, decoration label include plastic parts 1, the first plated item 2 and the second plated item 3, the setting of the first plated item 2 On the font surface of plastic parts 1, the periphery of plastic parts 1 is arranged in the second plated item 3, and the first plated item 2 and the second plated item 3 mention The high aesthetics of decoration label entirety.It is provided with the first hook conjunction portion 20 on first plated item 2, is provided on the second plated item 3 Second hooks conjunction portion 30, and the first installation matched respectively with the first hook conjunction portion 20 and the second hook conjunction portion 30 is provided on plastic parts 1 Slot and the second mounting groove (invisible in Fig. 1), the first hook conjunction portion 20, which is inserted into the first mounting groove, makes the fixed peace of the first plated item 2 On plastic parts 1, the second hook conjunction portion 30, which is inserted into the second mounting groove, is fixedly mounted on the second plated item 3 on plastic parts 1. In order to which the first plated item 2 and the second plated item 3 to be installed on plastic parts 1, existing way is typically manually pressed, Conjunction portion 20 is hooked by first by manpower to be pressed into the first mounting groove, is hooked conjunction portion 30 for second and is pressed into the second mounting groove, due to the There are multiple first to hook conjunction portion 20 on one plated item 2, there are multiple second to hook conjunction portion 30 on the second plated item 3, it is more therefore, it is necessary to press The secondary conjunction portion 20 and second that could hook all first hooks in the first mounting groove of indentation of conjunction portion 30 and the second mounting groove, by artificial The mode of pressing, the assembly efficiency for decorating label are low.Needing, which firmly could hook conjunction portion and second for first, hooks the indentation of conjunction portion, is easy Feeling of pain is caused to manpower, further decreases assembly efficiency.The pressing dynamics of different people are different, and it is not in place to be easy to appear pressing The case where, it not can guarantee the assembling quality of product.The surface of plated item is easy to scratch, manually be easy to cause scraping for plated item when pressing Flower, increases scrappage.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide the press fitting devices that a kind of assembly efficiency is high and product qualification rate is high.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides a kind of press fitting device, including pedestal, lower die, upper mold and hydraulic Buffer is provided with two guide posts extended along the vertical direction on pedestal, is arranged with spring in guide post, is provided on pedestal Feeding area and press-fitting area;Lower die is set on the base, and lower die is located between two guide posts, lower die feeding area and press-fitting area it Between move, the upper surface of lower die is provided with product installation position;Upper mold can move in vertical direction along guide post and be movable to production Product installation position, upper mold are located at the top of lower die, and spring is between pedestal and upper mold;Hydraulic bjuffer is located at the outer of press-fitting area Side, and hydraulic bjuffer is located at one end of lower die moving direction, the piston rod of hydraulic bjuffer and the adjacent sidewalls of lower die.
As seen from the above technical solution, product is installed to product installation position, lower die drives product mobile from feeding area To press-fitting area, hydraulic bjuffer applies deboost to lower die, prevents lower die mobile too fast and exceeds press-fitting area, so that under Mould accurately stops in press-fitting area, and then upper mold moves down, and in place by product press-fitting, guide post moves down upper mold It is more stable, it will not shift, the pressure that spring buffer upper mold pushes prevents pressure excessive, damages product, is filled using press-fitting It sets and carries out assembly product, not only assembly efficiency is high, but also qualification rate is high.
Further embodiment is that press-fitting equipment further includes briquetting component, and the lower surface of upper mold, briquetting is arranged in briquetting component Component includes the first briquetting and multiple second briquettings, and the horizontal cross-sectional area of the first briquetting is greater than the level cross-sectionn of the second briquetting Product, multiple second briquettings are located at the periphery of the first briquetting.
As it can be seen that can press simultaneously to the middle part of product and outer by the first briquetting and the second briquetting, two are not needed Secondary assembly improves assembly efficiency.
Further embodiment is that press-fitting equipment further includes lower die driving assembly, and lower die driving assembly includes the first driving dress Set, guide rail and sliding block, two parallel guide rails are set on the base, guide rail is located between two guide posts, and guide rail is along from feeding Area extends to press-fitting area, and the bottom of lower die is arranged in sliding block, and sliding block is slidably matched with guide rail, and first driving device drives lower die edge Guide rail sliding.
As it can be seen that can further improve the mobile stability and accuracy of lower die by lower die driving assembly, press-fitting is improved Efficiency.
Further embodiment is that press-fitting equipment further includes inductive switch, and inductive switch is located at the outside in press-fitting area, and induction is opened The adjacent sidewalls with lower die are closed, the trigger of inductive switch is in the stroke range of hydraulic bjuffer.
As it can be seen that determining whether lower die moves in place by inductive switch, to carry out next step operation.
Further embodiment is that profiling seat is provided on product installation position, and profiling seat is for installing plastic parts.
As it can be seen that profiling seat improves the stability of plastic parts installation.
Further embodiment is, press-fitting equipment further includes the second driving device, and the upper surface of upper mold is provided with cushion block, second The driving end of driving device is fixedly connected with cushion block, and the second driving device drives upper mold mobile in vertical direction.
Further embodiment is that the first briquetting and/or the second briquetting are made by PU material.
As it can be seen that can prevent the first briquetting and the second briquetting from scratching plated item since PU material has elasticity well.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural exploded view of existing decoration label.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the press-fitting apparatus embodiments of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is that the press-fitting apparatus embodiments of the utility model hide the structure chart after upper mold.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the upper mold of the press-fitting apparatus embodiments of the utility model.
The following is a further explanation of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Specific embodiment
Referring to fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the press-fitting apparatus embodiments of the utility model.Press-fitting equipment include pedestal 100, Lower die 200, upper mold 300 and lower die moving assembly only disclose the structure division of press-fitting equipment, electricity are omitted in the present embodiment Gas control section.
Pedestal 100 is long slab structure, and manual switch 101 is provided on pedestal 100, and the control press-fitting of manual switch 101 is set Standby starting and closing.It is provided with the guide post 102 extended along the vertical direction in the two sides of pedestal 100, is arranged in guide post 102 There is spring 103, spring 103 is between pedestal 100 and upper mold 300.Feeding area 104 and press-fitting area are provided on pedestal 100 105。
Referring also to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, Fig. 3 are that the press-fitting apparatus embodiments of the utility model hide the structure chart after upper mold.Under Mould 200 is arranged on pedestal 100 and is located between two guide posts 102, and lower die driving assembly drives lower die 200 in the horizontal direction Mobile, lower die driving assembly includes first driving device 201, guide rail 202 and sliding block 203.In the present embodiment, the first driving Device 201 is cylinder, and in other implementations, first driving device 201 can also be other drivings such as servo motor Device.Two parallel guide rails 202 are arranged on pedestal 100 and are located between two guide posts 102, and guide rail 202 is along from feeding Area 104 extends to press-fitting area 105, and the bottom of lower die 200 is arranged in sliding block 203, and sliding block 203 is slidably matched with guide rail 202, and first Driving device 201 drives lower die 200 to slide along guide rail 202.
The upper surface of lower die 200 is provided with product installation position 204, and profiling seat 205 is provided on product installation position 204, dress Adorn label to be arranged on product installation position 204, plastic parts 1(is referring to Fig. 1) it is mounted on profiling seat 205.
The outside in press-fitting area 105 is also set up there are two hydraulic bjuffer 106 and inductive switch 107,106 He of hydraulic bjuffer Inductive switch 107 is located at one end of 200 moving direction of lower die.In the present embodiment, two hydraulic bjuffers 106 are located at two The outside of root guide rail 202, inductive switch 107 are located between two guide rails 202.Lower die 200 is moved to the position in press-fitting area 105 When, firstly, the piston rod 108 of hydraulic bjuffer 106 and the side wall 210 of lower die 200 are adjacent, hydraulic bjuffer 106 is to lower die 200 Play the role of buffering, prevents the movement of lower die 200 too fast;Then, lower die 200 continues to move to, the trigger of inductive switch 107 109 is adjacent with the side wall 210 of lower die 200, triggers inductive switch 107, and lower die 200 stops movement, and starting upper mold 300 is to moving down It is dynamic.
Referring also to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, Fig. 4 are the structure charts of the upper mold of the press-fitting apparatus embodiments of the utility model.Upper mold 300 upper surface is provided with cushion block 301, and cushion block 301 is made by elastic material.Being press-fitted equipment further includes the second driving device The driving end of (being not shown in Fig. 2), the second driving device is fixedly connected with cushion block 301, and the second driving device driving upper mold 300 exists Vertical direction is mobile.In the present embodiment, the second driving device can be cylinder or servo motor, can also be surpassed using existing Sound wave machine is used as the second driving device after being reequiped.
The lower surface of upper mold 300 is provided with briquetting component, the first briquetting of briquetting component 302 and multiple second briquettings 303, the The horizontal cross-sectional area of one briquetting 302 is greater than the horizontal cross-sectional area of the second briquetting 303, and multiple second briquettings 303 are located at first The periphery of briquetting 302.In the present embodiment, cushion block 301, the first briquetting 302 and the second briquetting 303 are by PU(polyurethane) material It is made.Since PU material has elasticity well, as cushion block 301 in use, the pressure of the second driving device can be buffered Power adjusts the dynamics of pressing;As the first briquetting 302 and the second briquetting 303 in use, can prevent from scratching the first plated item 2 With the second plated item 3(referring to Fig. 1).
The course of work of the press-fitting equipment of the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4: firstly, lower die 200 is positioned at upper Expect the position in area 104, lower die 200 misplaces in the vertical direction with upper mold 300 at this time, by the installation of plastic parts 1 to profiling seat 205 On, then the first plated item 2 and the second plated item 3 be pre-mounted on plastic parts 1;Then, start manual switch 101, first drives Dynamic device 201 drives lower die 200 mobile from feeding area 104 to press-fitting area 105, and lower die 200 is in press-fitting 105 elder generation of area and hydraulic cushion The piston rod 108 of device 106 abuts, and the movement speed decline of lower die 200, lower die 200 is opened after continuing to move to a distance with induction The abutting of trigger 109 for closing 107, starts inductive switch 107, and inductive switch 107 sends control signal, control list to control unit Member control the second driving device starting, at the same time lower die 200 stop movement, at this time upper mold 300 be located at lower die 200 just on Side, the second driving device driving upper mold 300 move down, and the first briquetting 302 and multiple second briquettings 303 in upper mold 300 divide Do not apply downward pressure to the first plated item 2 and the second plated item 3, hooks the indentation of conjunction portion 20 for the first of the first plated item 2 In one mounting groove, conjunction portion 30 is hooked by the second of the second plated item 3 and is pressed into the second mounting groove, by the first plated item 2 and the second electricity In the installation to plastic parts 1 of plating piece 3;Finally, the second driving device driving upper mold 300 moves up, first driving device 201 is driven Lower die 200 is mobile from press-fitting area 105 to feeding area 104, removes the decoration label being press-fitted in feeding area 104, completes one Decorate the press-fitting processing of label.
When carrying out press-fitting processing using the press-fitting equipment of the utility model, the production cycle of single product is substantially reduced, raw Efficiency is produced to greatly improve;Press-fitting stability is good, and product qualification rate is promoted to 90% or more.
Certainly, above-described embodiment is only the preferable embodiment of the utility model, and when practical application can also have more Variation, for example, hydraulic bjuffer also can be set between two guide rails;Or inductive switch also can be set in the outer of guide rail Side;Again or upper die and lower die and the simple change of shape of pedestal, etc..Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model claims.

Claims (7)

1. being press-fitted equipment characterized by comprising
Pedestal is provided with two guide posts extended along the vertical direction on the pedestal, is arranged with spring in the guide post, institute It states and is provided with feeding area and press-fitting area on pedestal;
Lower die, on the base, the lower die is located between two guide posts, and the lower die is in institute for the lower die setting It states and is moved between feeding area and the press-fitting area, the upper surface of the lower die is provided with product installation position;
Upper mold, the upper mold can move and be movable to the product installation position in vertical direction along the guide post, it is described on Mould is located at the top of the lower die, and the spring is between the pedestal and the upper mold;
Hydraulic bjuffer, the hydraulic bjuffer be located at it is described press-fitting area outside, and the hydraulic bjuffer be located at it is described under One end of mould moving direction, the adjacent sidewalls of the piston rod of the hydraulic bjuffer and the lower die.
2. press-fitting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The press-fitting equipment further includes briquetting component, and the lower surface of the upper mold, the briquetting group is arranged in the briquetting component Part includes the first briquetting and multiple second briquettings, and the horizontal cross-sectional area of first briquetting is greater than the level of second briquetting Cross-sectional area, multiple second briquettings are located at the periphery of first briquetting.
3. press-fitting equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The press-fitting equipment further includes lower die driving assembly, and the lower die driving assembly includes first driving device, guide rail and cunning Block, on the base, the guide rail is located between two guide posts, the guide rail for two parallel guide rail settings Along the press-fitting area is extended to from the feeding area, the bottom of the lower die is arranged in the sliding block, and the sliding block is led with described Rail is slidably matched, and the first driving device drives the lower die to slide along the guide rail.
4. press-fitting equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The press-fitting equipment further includes inductive switch, and the inductive switch is located at the outside in the press-fitting area, the inductive switch With the adjacent sidewalls of the lower die, the trigger of the inductive switch is in the stroke range of the hydraulic bjuffer.
5. press-fitting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Profiling seat is provided on the product installation position, the profiling seat is for installing plastic parts.
6. press-fitting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The press-fitting equipment further includes the second driving device, and the upper surface of the upper mold is provided with cushion block, the second driving dress The driving end set is fixedly connected with the cushion block, and the second driving device drives the upper mold mobile in vertical direction.
7. according to the described in any item press-fitting equipment of claim 2 to 4, it is characterised in that:
First briquetting and/or second briquetting are made by PU material.
CN201820187719.4U 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 It is press-fitted equipment Expired - Fee Related CN208359512U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820187719.4U CN208359512U (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 It is press-fitted equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820187719.4U CN208359512U (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 It is press-fitted equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208359512U true CN208359512U (en) 2019-01-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820187719.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208359512U (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 It is press-fitted equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114311711A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-12 湖南炬神电子有限公司 Novel automatic rubber plug assembling machine for dust suction box of sweeper

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114311711A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-12 湖南炬神电子有限公司 Novel automatic rubber plug assembling machine for dust suction box of sweeper

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190111

Termination date: 20200201