CN208354450U - A kind of Fryer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Fryers, it is related to food processing equipment field, including feed zone, fried area and discharge zone, tilting rack is equipped with splicing slideway at the feed zone, push rod is equipped with above the splicing slideway, the push rod is at least equipped at intervals with two groups along the extending direction of splicing slideway, is formed with working area between push rod described in arbitrary neighborhood two；It is additionally provided with the first driving assembly on the splicing slideway, and forms discharge port on the downside of the splicing slideway；First driving assembly includes the first chain-wheel mechanism and power source part, and first chain-wheel mechanism includes the first driving chain, and the power source part includes transmission shaft and the first driving motor；The two sides of the splicing slideway symmetrically offer sliding slot, are additionally provided with adjusting component on the splicing slideway.The utility model provide the operation is stable, operation is convenient, raw material availability is high, waste less and a kind of high Fryer of product frying quality.

Description

A kind of Fryer

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of food processing equipments, specifically, it is related to a kind of Fryer.

Background technique

Fried peanuts is a kind of food being popular.Currently, with the raising of production level, Fried peanuts from into Material starts, until the entire production process of discharging is automatically performed by shelled peanut frying line, shelled peanut frying is greatly improved The efficiency of operation.

As shown in Figure 1, providing the partial structure diagram of shelled peanut frying line in figure, it includes vibratory feed unit 1, skin Band conveyer 2 and Fryer 3；Wherein, Fryer includes feed zone 31, fried area 32 and discharge zone 33, is equipped at feed zone 31 Blanking slideway 311.In real work, staff will put into vibratory feed unit 1 to fried shelled peanut, and vibratory feed unit 1 is right Shelled peanut complete vibration it is clear it is miscellaneous after shelled peanut put into belt conveyor 2；Then, belt conveyor 2 will be to fried shelled peanut It is delivered at Fryer 3, shelled peanut will from top to bottom fall into blanking slideway 311, and gradually slide into oil under blanking slideway 311 Fried area 32；Finally, after the completion of frying Fryer 3 will be discharged through discharge zone 33 in shelled peanut.

But in practical work process, shelled peanut is after falling into blanking slideway 311, due to the gliding speed of shelled peanut Too fast, shelled peanut has little time to scatter, and leading to shelled peanut, often bulk deposition influences peanut at one after entering fried area 32 The uniformity of meter Shou Re reduces frying action.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of Fryers, utilize splicing slideway, backgauge part and the first driving assembly, pole It is big to improve product frying quality.

The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of Fryer, including Feed zone, fried area and discharge zone, tilting rack is equipped with splicing slideway at the feed zone, is equipped with backgauge above the splicing slideway Part, the backgauge part are at least equipped at intervals with two groups along the extending direction of splicing slideway, shape between backgauge part described in arbitrary neighborhood two At there is working area；It is additionally provided on the splicing slideway for driving each backgauge part along the of splicing slideway extending direction alternating translational One driving assembly, and discharge port is formed on the downside of the splicing slideway.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, shelled peanut will be fallen on splicing slideway after being fallen by belt conveyor；This When, due to the presence of backgauge part, shelled peanut will be temporarily stored into respectively each working area on splicing slideway, under avoiding shelled peanut quick It slides and leads to shelled peanut bulk deposition.Then, the first driving assembly drives each backgauge part to move down, and each temporarily by the promotion of backgauge part The shelled peanut deposited in area moves down therewith；When shelled peanut moves at feed inlet, shelled peanut will enter fried area via feed inlet, Start fried link.In the process, when previous working area is discharging, the shelled peanut in latter working area will be in waiting Stage, until the shelled peanut in previous working area is each fallen in fried area.In this way, staff can easily be controlled The rhythm that feeds intake of shelled peanut processed helps to reduce the density that shelled peanut is distributed in fried area, and raising shelled peanut is heated uniform Property, so that product frying quality be greatly improved.

The utility model is further arranged to: the backgauge part is push rod, and the push rod is parallel with splicing slide bottom；Institute Stating the first driving assembly includes the first chain-wheel mechanism and the power source part for driving the first chain-wheel mechanism, the first chain turbine Structure is respectively provided with one group in splicing chute width direction two sides；First chain-wheel mechanism includes the first driving chain, the push rod Both ends are fixedly connected with two first driving chains respectively.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when power source part the first chain-wheel mechanism of drive volume operates synchronously, two group first Driving chain will drive each push rod to move synchronously therewith；When push rod, which is in, moves down the stage, push rod can effectively push corresponding temporary The shelled peanut in area is deposited to move down and enter fried area；Then, each push rod will be operated with the first driving chain, until set back, And the charging of beginning next time.

The utility model is further arranged to: the power source part includes transmission shaft and the first driving motor, and two described One chain-wheel mechanism passes through transmission shaft and is connected with the first driving motor.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first driving motor can drive two first chain-wheel mechanisms synchronous by transmission shaft Operating, and then drive each push rod along splicing slideway length direction upper and lower translation.

The utility model is further arranged to: the two sides in splicing chute width direction are symmetrically offered for level frame If the sliding slot of transmission shaft, the length direction of the sliding slot is parallel with splicing slideway length direction；The transmission shaft is in sliding slot Sliding setting, and the adjusting component for being detachably fixed transmission shaft is additionally provided on the splicing slideway.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, transmission shaft sliding is arranged in sliding slot, staff can pass through adjusting group Part moves transmission shaft, to adapt the rate of tension of drive sprocket, it is ensured that the first chain-wheel mechanism even running.

The utility model is further arranged to: the adjusting component includes lantern ring, and the lantern ring is sheathed on the one of transmission shaft End, and be rotatablely connected with the transmission shaft；The splicing slideway is being fixed with mounting base, spiral shell in the mounting base at lantern ring Line is connected with regulation handle, and the end of the regulation handle and lantern ring are rotatablely connected.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when artificially rotation regulation handle, regulation handle can be driven by lantern ring and be passed Length direction translates moving axis along the chute, to realize the adjusting to the first driving chain rate of tension.

The utility model is further arranged to: the push rod at least surround along the first driving chain and is equipped with three groups, and each institute Push rod is stated to be arranged on the first driving chain in uniform intervals.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, three groups of push rods are at least uniformly arranged on drive sprocket, it is ensured that the same time agrees Determine at least one group push rod and is in the state moved down；Wherein, the push rod in lower shifting state can push shelled peanut to move down, and on The push rod of shifting can shakeout shelled peanut in working area, avoid shelled peanut from accumulating in working area excessively high.

The utility model is further arranged to: the splicing slideway upper vertical has extended downwardly blanking port, and described falls Material mouth is located at the outside of feed zone.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, during push rod moves up, which can be to the shelled peanut in each working area Effect is shakeout in realization；In the process, if shelled peanut is excessive in a certain working area, push rod can also be by excessive shelled peanut from falling Material mouth discharge, while guaranteeing shelled peanut distributing homogeneity, realizes the recycling of extra shelled peanut, avoids the wave of shelled peanut Take.

The utility model is further arranged to: the splicing slideway has been fixedly arranged at the upper side baffle.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, baffle can reduce a possibility that shelled peanut is fallen from splicing slideway, play Save the effect of shelled peanut.

In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects: carrying out subregion storage to shelled peanut by each push rod While, using the first driving motor and the first chain-wheel mechanism on splicing slideway, each push rod upper and lower translation is driven, improves peanut The uniformity of rice distribution avoids shelled peanut bulk deposition after entering fried area from together, guaranteeing the heated uniformity of shelled peanut, To which product frying quality be greatly improved.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is primarily used for embodying the structural schematic diagram of shelled peanut frying line partial structurtes in the prior art；

Fig. 2 is that the present embodiment is mainly used for embodying the integrally-built axonometric schematic diagram of Fryer；

Fig. 3 is that the present embodiment is mainly used for embodying the structural schematic diagram of feeding mechanism；

Fig. 4 is that the present embodiment is mainly used for embodying the structural schematic diagram of discharging mechanism；

Fig. 5 is that the present embodiment is mainly used for embodying the structural schematic diagram of carrier bar；

Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view of part A in Fig. 5, is mainly used for embodying the structural schematic diagram of veneer and feeding plate；

Fig. 7 is that the present embodiment is mainly used for embodying the structural schematic diagram of discharge bucket.

Appended drawing reference: 1, vibratory feed unit；2, belt conveyor；3, Fryer；31, feed zone；311, blanking slideway； 32, fried area；33, discharge zone；4, feeding mechanism；41, splicing slideway；411, discharge port；412, blanking port；413, sliding slot；42, First chain-wheel mechanism；421, the first driving chain；43, transmission shaft；44, the first driving motor；45, push rod；46, baffle；47, it adjusts Save component；471, lantern ring；472, mounting base；473, regulation handle；5, electric heater unit；6, discharging mechanism；61, carrier bar；611, Veneer；612, oil leak is stitched；613, outage；62, the second chain-wheel mechanism；621, the second driving chain；63, the second driving motor； 64, articulated shaft；65, feeding plate；651, oil leaking hole；7, blow device；8, discharge bucket；81, arc convex；9, case is accepted；91, net Plate；92, oil tank.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.

Referring to attached drawing 2, a kind of Fryer can be used for the processing operation of Fried peanuts, and in its longitudinal direction, it is successively Including feed zone 31, fried area 32 and discharge zone 33.Also, the Fryer divides in feed zone 31, fried area 32 and discharge zone 33 It She You not feeding mechanism 4, electric heater unit 5 and discharging mechanism 6.

In the actual processing process, enter feed zone 31 through feeding mechanism 4 to fried peanut；Oil is stored in fried area 32, after peanut is transported to fried area 32, electric heater unit 5 can quickly heat the oil in fried area 32, and complete to peanut At frying；After the completion of peanut frying, the peanut in discharge zone 33 can be discharged rapidly for discharging mechanism 6, complete going out for peanut Material.

Referring to attached drawing 3, above-mentioned feeding mechanism 4 includes splicing slideway 41, and splicing slideway 41 is in incline along the feedstock direction of peanut It is arranged obliquely；The downside of splicing slideway 41 forms discharge port 411, and 41 upper vertical of splicing slideway has extended downwardly blanking Mouth 412.When peanut is transported by belt conveyor 2 to Fryer 3, peanut can be fallen simultaneously from the top of belt conveyor 2 Splicing slideway 41 is fallen into, finally enters fried area 32 from discharge port 411.

The two sides of 41 width direction of splicing slideway are equipped with the first chain-wheel mechanism 42, and level frame is equipped on splicing slideway 41 For connecting the transmission shaft 43 of two group of first chain-wheel mechanism 42, one end of transmission shaft 43 has been fixedly and coaxially connected by shaft coupling One driving motor 44.In work, the first driving motor 44 can drive two group of first chain-wheel mechanism 42 to operate synchronously.

First chain-wheel mechanism 42 includes the first driving chain 421, and level frame is equipped with and pushes away between two group of first driving chain 421 Bar 45；The both ends of push rod 45 are fixedly connected with two group of first driving chain 421 respectively, and push rod 45 is along 421 ring of the first driving chain Multiple groups are provided around, and each push rod 45 is arranged in uniform intervals；It is formed between two push rod 45 of arbitrary neighborhood for stacking peanut Working area, and be in be bonded setting close to push rod 45 and 41 bottom of splicing slideway of 41 bottom of splicing slideway.Transmission shaft 43 and One driving motor 44 collectively forms the power source part for driving the first chain-wheel mechanism 42, and power source part and the first chain-wheel mechanism 42 the first driving assemblies collectively formed for driving each push rod 45 to translate.In work, downside push rod 45 is along splicing slideway 41 Peanut is pushed down on, and the push rod 45 of upside then pushes up peanut, improves the uniformity that peanut is stored in each working area, and will Excessive peanut is transferred to from blanking port 412.

Meanwhile it being additionally provided with baffle 46 to reduce a possibility that peanut is fallen from splicing slideway 41, on the upside of splicing slideway 41, Baffle 46 is fixedly connected by bolt with splicing slideway 41.

Referring to attached drawing 3, to install above-mentioned transmission shaft 43, the two sides of above-mentioned 41 width direction of splicing slideway symmetrically offer cunning The length direction of slot 413, sliding slot 413 is parallel with the extending direction of splicing slideway 41；Transmission shaft 43 is set in sliding slot 413 in sliding It sets, and transmission shaft 43 is equipped with the adjusting component 47 for being detachably fixed transmission shaft 43 far from one end of the first driving motor 44.

Adjusting component 47 includes lantern ring 471, and lantern ring 471 is sheathed on end of the transmission shaft 43 far from the first driving motor 44, And be rotatablely connected with transmission shaft 43, enable the flexible rotating in lantern ring 471 of transmission shaft 43；Meanwhile it adjusting component 47 and also wrapping The mounting base 472 being set near lantern ring 471 is included, mounting base 472 is weldingly fixed on the lateral wall of splicing slideway 41, and is installed Regulation handle 473 is threaded in seat 472, the end of regulation handle 473 and lantern ring 471 are rotatablely connected.In real work, when When artificial rotation regulation handle 473, regulation handle 473 can drive 413 translation along the chute of transmission shaft 43 by lantern ring 471, real Now to the adjusting of 421 rate of tension of the first driving chain.

Referring to attached drawing 4, above-mentioned discharging mechanism 6 includes carrier bar 61 and the second driving group for driving 61 cycle operation of carrier bar Part.61 integral erection of carrier bar extends to discharge zone 33 through fried area 32 in discharge zone 33, and by feed zone 31；Wherein, carrier bar The 61 lateral edge discharging direction close to discharge zone 33 is inclined to be set up.

Referring to attached drawing 5-6, the second driving assembly includes the second chain-wheel mechanism 62, and the second chain-wheel mechanism 62 is wide in discharge zone 33 The two sides in degree direction are respectively provided with one group；Meanwhile it is also bolted on the lateral wall of discharge zone 33 for driving two groups the The second driving motor 63 that two chain-wheel mechanisms 62 operate synchronously.

Second chain-wheel mechanism 62 includes the second driving chain 621, is equipped with articulated shaft between two group of second driving chain 621 64, articulated shaft 64 is in horizontally disposed, and its both ends is fixedly connected with two group of second driving chain 621 respectively；Also, articulated shaft 64 Multiple groups are surrounded with along the second driving chain 621, each articulated shaft 64 is arranged in uniform intervals.

Carrier bar 61 includes several in side by side around the veneer 611 of setting；Above-mentioned articulated shaft 64 is in replace to set with veneer 611 It sets, and two veneer 611 of arbitrary neighborhood is hinged by articulated shaft 64.Meanwhile oil leak seam is formed between adjacent two veneer 611 612, oil leak seam 612 is at least equipped at intervals with two groups along the length direction of veneer 611.For the reflux for further speeding up oil, veneer Several outages 613 are also uniformly provided on 611.

The outside of carrier bar 61 is additionally provided with feeding plate 65, and feeding plate 65 is evenly distributed with multiple groups along the rotation direction of carrier bar 61, Each feeding plate 65, which is respectively welded, to be fixed on corresponding veneer 611；In actual operation, when 61 cycle operation of carrier bar, carrier bar 61 The peanut in fried area 32 can be lifted by feeding plate 65, complete discharging operation.It is sliding from feeding plate 65 to reduce peanut A possibility that falling, for lifting the side of product in globoidal structure on feeding plate 65.Meanwhile running through on feeding plate 65 and opening up and leak Oilhole 651；The oil adhered on peanut can be flowed back by oil leaking hole 651.

It as shown in Fig. 2, is the separating effect for further increasing peanut and oil, the latter end of discharge zone 33 is equipped with blow device 7, exhaust fan and air gun etc. can be selected in blow device 7；7 fixed frame of blow device is set on discharge zone 33, and its air outlet tilts Downward and it is directed toward carrier bar 61.In real work, blow device 7 can continue purging 61 surface of carrier bar, by carrier bar 61 oil to It is blown on the inside of discharge zone 33, to accelerate reflux of the oil on carrier bar 61.

Referring to attached drawing 4, the back segment fixed frame of discharge zone 33 is equipped with discharge bucket 8, and discharge bucket 8 is tilted down setting, discharges 8 upside of bucket is fixedly connected by bolt with discharge zone 33；Also, the lower section that discharge bucket 8 exports, which is provided with, accepts case 9.In work, When peanut is delivered at discharge bucket 8 through carrier bar 61, peanut will fall into discharge bucket 8 and be snapped down to along discharge bucket 8 and accept in case 9； Therefore it accepts case 9 and constitutes the supporting for accepting peanut.

In conjunction with attached drawing 7, for the separating effect for further increasing peanut and oil, the bottom protrusion of discharge bucket 8 forms arc Protrusion 81, which is at least equipped at intervals with two groups on the length direction of discharge bucket 8；When peanut glides along discharge bucket 8 And when by arc convex 81, on discharge bucket 8 slight jitter will occur for peanut, and the oil being adhered on peanut is fed It falls after rise.

Meanwhile level frame is equipped with web plate 91 in above-mentioned undertaking case 9, and accepts case 9 and form oil tank below web plate 91 92.When peanut is snapped down to through discharge bucket 8 to be accepted in case 9, peanut will be deposited on web plate 91；During peanut is stood, glue The oil for being attached to peanut surface will gradually fall and flow into oil tank 92 through web plate 91, improve the separating effect of peanut and oil, and Realize the recycling of oil.

The working principle of the present embodiment is:

In real work, when fried peanut is delivered at feed zone 31 through belt conveyor 2, peanut will fall into and connect Expect slideway 41；First driving motor 44 will drive each 45 synchronous translational of push rod by two group of first chain-wheel mechanism 42；Wherein, it is located at The peanut that will push in corresponding working area is moved down and enters fried area 32 by the push rod 45 of 41 downside of splicing slideway；It is sliding positioned at splicing The push rod 45 of 41 upside of road can shakeout the peanut in each working area, improve the uniformity of peanut accumulation, and excessive peanut is also It can be discharged under the effect of push rod 45 through blanking port 412.In this way, the uniformity for improving shelled peanut distribution, avoids peanut Rice bulk deposition after entering fried area 32 together, guarantees the heated uniformity of shelled peanut, so that product frying be greatly improved Quality.

Meanwhile after the completion of peanut frying, the second driving motor 63 can drive the synchronous fortune of two group of second chain-wheel mechanism 62 Turn, the peanut in fried area 32 can be lifted and is delivered at discharge bucket 8 by carrier bar 61；Finally, peanut glides and falls through discharge bucket 8 Enter to accept in case 9.In the process, the oil on carrier bar 61 can stitch 612, outage 613 through oil leak and oil leaking hole 651 flows back, And the arc convex 81 on discharge bucket 8 can accelerate the separation of oil with peanut；Also, web plate 91 peanut and oil can be played into The centrifugation of one step, and blow device 7 can blow oil along carrier bar 61 into discharge zone 33 side reflux.In this way, Peanut is synchronously completed during peanut discharging to efficiently separate with oily, and product frying processing efficiency is greatly improved.

This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Fryer, including feed zone (31), fried area (32) and discharge zone (33), tilting rack at the feed zone (31) Equipped with splicing slideway (41), which is characterized in that be equipped with backgauge part above the splicing slideway (41), the backgauge part is sliding along splicing The extending direction in road (41) is at least equipped at intervals with two groups, is formed with working area between backgauge part described in arbitrary neighborhood two；It is described to connect The first driving group for driving each backgauge part along splicing slideway (41) extending direction alternating translational is additionally provided on material slideway (41) Part, and discharge port (411) are formed on the downside of the splicing slideway (41).

2. a kind of Fryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the backgauge part is push rod (45), the push rod (45) parallel with splicing slideway (41) bottom；First driving assembly includes the first chain-wheel mechanism (42) and is used to drive first The power source part of chain-wheel mechanism (42), first chain-wheel mechanism (42) are respectively provided with one in splicing slideway (41) width direction two sides Group；First chain-wheel mechanism (42) includes the first driving chain (421), and push rod (45) both ends are passed with two group first respectively Dynamic chain (421) are fixedly connected.

3. a kind of Fryer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the power source part includes transmission shaft (43) and One driving motor (44), two first chain-wheel mechanisms (42) are connected by transmission shaft (43) with the first driving motor (44).

4. a kind of Fryer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the two sides of splicing slideway (41) width direction It symmetrically offers for the horizontal sliding slot (413) for setting up transmission shaft (43), the length direction and splicing slideway of the sliding slot (413) (41) length direction is parallel；The transmission shaft (43) is gone back in sliding slot (413) in sliding setting, and on the splicing slideway (41) Equipped with the adjusting component (47) for being detachably fixed transmission shaft (43).

5. a kind of Fryer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the adjusting component (47) includes lantern ring (471), The lantern ring (471) is sheathed on one end of transmission shaft (43), and is rotatablely connected with the transmission shaft (43)；The splicing slideway (41) it is fixed with mounting base (472) at lantern ring (471), is threaded with regulation handle in the mounting base (472) (473), end Yu lantern ring (471) rotation connection of the regulation handle (473).

6. a kind of Fryer according to any one of claim 2-5, which is characterized in that the push rod (45) is at least along One driving chain (421), which is surround, is equipped with three groups, and each push rod (45) is set on the first driving chain (421) in uniform intervals It sets.

7. a kind of Fryer according to any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized in that on the upside of the splicing slideway (41) It is extended with vertically downward blanking port (412), and the blanking port (412) is located at the outside of feed zone (31).

8. a kind of Fryer according to any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized in that on the upside of the splicing slideway (41) It is fixedly installed baffle (46).