CN208354136U - A kind of adjustable green house of vegetables of intensity of illumination - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable green house of vegetables of intensity of illumination Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208354136U CN208354136U CN201820892444.4U CN201820892444U CN208354136U CN 208354136 U CN208354136 U CN 208354136U CN 201820892444 U CN201820892444 U CN 201820892444U CN 208354136 U CN208354136 U CN 208354136U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- vegetables
- intensity
- skeleton frame
- green house
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of adjustable green house of vegetables of intensity of illumination, including skeleton frame, top middle portion inside the skeleton frame is fixedly connected with lampshade, the lampshade is internally connected with fluorescent lamp, the top middle portion of the skeleton frame is fixedly connected with girder, the left and right sides on the girder top is fixedly connected with transparent cover plate, the bottom end of the transparent cover plate is fixedly connected with the top of skeleton frame, top at left and right sides of the skeleton frame is fixedly connected to multiple hydraulic cylinders case, hydraulic cylinder is respectively and fixedly provided with inside the hydraulic cylinder case, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with U-type groove, plastic film mulch device is provided with inside the U-type groove, the plastic film mulch device includes long axis, run through on the outer wall of the long axis and multiple idler wheels are installed, the transparent cover plate is equipped with the track to match with idler wheel.The utility model can adjust the intensity of illumination in canopy, while can be improved the photosynthetic efficiency of vegetables.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of agricultural production technologies more particularly to a kind of adjustable green house of vegetables of intensity of illumination.
Background technique
Green house of vegetables is a kind of frame structure of film with outstanding thermal insulation property, its appearance eats people
To vegetables in improper season, general green house of vegetables is covered with one or more layers heat preservation modeling using bamboo structure or the skeleton of steel construction above
Expect film, material is thus formed a greenhouse space, outer membrane prevents the stream of carbon dioxide caused by internal vegetable growth well
It loses, makes that there is good heat insulation effect in canopy, but existing green house of vegetables cannot achieve and the intensity of illumination in canopy is adjusted,
Vegetables can not be made to be under most suitable intensity of illumination and carry out photosynthesis.
Through retrieving, Chinese patent grant number CN205922236U discloses the vegetables of a kind of adjustable intensity of illumination and temperature
Greenhouse, including outer frame and interior frame, the outer frame include guide rail, static U-bracket, mobile U-bracket, walking roller,
Drawstring, insulation film and hoist engine etc., insulation film by outer protective film, internal layer protective film and setting in outer protective film and
Liquid crystal light modulation film composition between internal layer protective film.
Existing green house of vegetables has the following disadvantages: can not be strong to the illumination of inside vegetable green house according to production needs
Degree is adjusted, and vegetables can not be made to carry out photosynthesis under most suitable intensity of illumination.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of adjustable green house of vegetables of intensity of illumination, and having can be adjusted in canopy
Intensity of illumination improves the advantages of photosynthetic efficiency of vegetables, solves that green house of vegetables structure is too simple, can not adjust illumination
The problem of intensity.
According to a kind of adjustable green house of vegetables of intensity of illumination of the utility model embodiment, including skeleton frame, the skeleton
Top middle portion inside frame is fixedly connected with lampshade, and the lampshade is internally connected with fluorescent lamp, the top middle portion of the skeleton frame
It is fixedly connected with girder, the left and right sides on the girder top is fixedly connected with transparent cover plate, the bottom end of the transparent cover plate
It is fixedly connected with the top of skeleton frame, the top at left and right sides of the skeleton frame is fixedly connected to multiple hydraulic cylinders case, institute
It states and is respectively and fixedly provided with hydraulic cylinder inside hydraulic cylinder case, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with U-type groove, inside the U-type groove
It is provided with plastic film mulch device, the plastic film mulch device includes long axis, runs through on the outer wall of the long axis and is equipped with multiple idler wheels, institute
It states transparent cover plate and is equipped with the track to match with idler wheel, run through on the left and right outer wall of the long axis and plastic film mulch sleeve is installed,
It being fixedly connected with photomask on the outer wall of the plastic film mulch sleeve, the top of the photomask is fixedly connected with shading deflector roll,
The shading deflector roll is fixedly connected with short axle, and the opposite one end of two short axles passes through first bearing and connect with bracket,
The bracket is each attached on girder, and the short axle is coaxially connected with the output shaft of motor, and two motor are solid
It is scheduled on inside electric case, the electric case is each attached to the top of supporting plate, and the equal of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with girder.
Further, the idler wheel passes through second bearing and long axis connection.
Further, the number of the hydraulic cylinder case is 6-8.
Further, the idler wheel is fixed on the rear and front end and middle part of long axis.
Further, the size of the U-type groove is greater than idler wheel.
Further, the exterior top wall of the minimum point and skeleton frame on edge is arranged on same horizontal line in the U-type groove.
The utility model has the beneficial effect that compared with prior art
1, the device is equipped with shading deflector roll, is driven by motor, can be realized folding and unfolding photomask, and pass through hydraulic cylinder
Change the height of U-type groove, and then change the height between photomask and transparent cover plate, and then changes the refraction effect of photomask,
To realize the intensity of illumination adjusted in green house of vegetables, vegetables are ultimately under most suitable intensity of illumination and carry out light
Cooperation is used；
2, the device is ingenious in design, structurally reasonable, by being equipped with headlamp in vegetable greenhouse, can equally adjust as needed
Intensity of illumination in canopy is saved, intensity of illumination can not only be weakened, and can compensate for intensity of illumination, idler wheel is equipped with, screening can be reduced
Friction between light film and transparent cover plate increases the service life of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this
Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of adjustable green house of vegetables of intensity of illumination structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of adjustable green house of vegetables of intensity of illumination right view；
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of adjustable green house of vegetables of intensity of illumination plastic film mulch device structural representation
Figure.
In figure: 1- skeleton frame, 2- fluorescent lamp, 3- lampshade, 4- hydraulic cylinder case, 5- hydraulic cylinder, 6-U type groove, 7- output shaft, 8-
Idler wheel, 9- transparent cover plate, 10- photomask, 11- shading deflector roll, 12- bracket, 13- girder, 14- short axle, 15- supporting plate, 16- plastic film mulch
Sleeve, 17- electric case, 18- motor, 19- track, 20- long axis.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Referring to Fig.1-3, the adjustable green house of vegetables of a kind of intensity of illumination, including skeleton frame 1, in the top inside skeleton frame 1
Portion is fixedly connected with lampshade 3, and lampshade 3 is internally connected with fluorescent lamp 2, and the top middle portion of skeleton frame 1 is fixedly connected with girder 13, main
The left and right sides on 13 top of beam is fixedly connected with transparent cover plate 9, and top of the bottom end of transparent cover plate 9 with skeleton frame 1 is fixed
The top of connection, 1 left and right sides of skeleton frame is fixedly connected to multiple hydraulic cylinders case 4, is respectively and fixedly provided with inside hydraulic cylinder case 4 hydraulic
The output shaft 7 of cylinder 5, hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with U-type groove 6, and plastic film mulch device is provided with inside U-type groove 6, and plastic film mulch device includes
Long axis 20, through multiple idler wheels 8 are equipped on the outer wall of long axis 20, transparent cover plate 9 is equipped with the track to match with idler wheel 8
19, it is solid with photomask 10 on the outer wall of plastic film mulch sleeve 16 through being equipped with plastic film mulch sleeve 16 on the left and right outer wall of long axis 20
Fixed connection, the top of photomask 10 are fixedly connected with shading deflector roll 11, and shading deflector roll 11 is fixedly connected with short axle 14, and two
The opposite one end of short axle 14 passes through first bearing and connect with bracket 12, and bracket 12 is each attached on girder 13, short axle 14 with
The output shaft of motor 18 is coaxially connected, and motor 18 selects Y132S1-2 type, and two motor 18 are each attached to electric case 17
Inside, electric case 17 are each attached to the top of supporting plate 15, and the equal and girder 13 of supporting plate 15 is fixedly connected.
Idler wheel 8 is connect by second bearing with long axis 20；The number of hydraulic cylinder case 4 is 6-8；Idler wheel 8 is fixed on long axis
20 rear and front end and middle part；The size of U-type groove 6 is greater than idler wheel 8；The external top of the minimum point Yu skeleton frame 1 on edge in U-type groove 6
Wall is arranged on same horizontal line.
In use, motor 18 is opened when intensity of illumination is too strong, so that shading grinding roller 11 rotates, the weight of plastic film mulch device
Under power effect, idler wheel 8 glides along track 19, and until photomask 10 all covers transparent cover plate 9, idler wheel 8 is slid into U-shaped at this time
Inside slot 6, while by the output shaft 7 of control hydraulic cylinder 5, realizes that U-type groove 6 moves up and down in a certain range, change and hide
Light film 10 realizes the adjusting to intensity of illumination is carried out in green house of vegetables to the refractive index of illumination, will when intensity of illumination is too low
U-type groove 6 moves to minimum point, by controlling motor 18, photomask 10 is packed up, when the cloudy day or at night, even if packing up photomask 10
Also it is unable to satisfy intensity of illumination requirement, by opening fluorescent lamp 2, intensity of illumination compensation irradiation is carried out, so that in green house of vegetables
Plant, which is in always under most suitable illumination condition, carries out photosynthesis.
Place is not described in detail for the utility model, is the well-known technique of those skilled in the art.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of adjustable green house of vegetables of intensity of illumination, it is characterised in that: including skeleton frame (1), skeleton frame (1) inside
Top middle portion is fixedly connected with lampshade (3), and the lampshade (3) is internally connected with fluorescent lamp (2), the top of the skeleton frame (1)
Middle part is fixedly connected with girder (13), and the left and right sides on girder (13) top is fixedly connected with transparent cover plate (9), described
The bottom end of transparent cover plate (9) is fixedly connected with the top of skeleton frame (1), and the top at left and right sides of the skeleton frame (1) is solid
Surely it is connected with multiple hydraulic cylinders case (4), is respectively and fixedly provided with hydraulic cylinder (5) inside the hydraulic cylinder case (4), the hydraulic cylinder (5)
Output shaft (7) is fixedly connected with U-type groove (6), is provided with plastic film mulch device inside the U-type groove (6), the plastic film mulch device includes
Long axis (20), through being equipped with multiple idler wheels (8) on the outer wall of the long axis (20), the transparent cover plate (9) be equipped with
The track (19) that idler wheel (8) matches, it is described through being equipped with plastic film mulch sleeve (16) on the left and right outer wall of the long axis (20)
Be fixedly connected with photomask (10) on the outer wall of plastic film mulch sleeve (16), the top of the photomask (10) with shading deflector roll
(11) it is fixedly connected, the shading deflector roll (11) is fixedly connected with short axle (14), the opposite one end of two short axles (14)
Connect with bracket (12) by first bearing, the bracket (12) is each attached on girder (13), the short axle (14) with
The output shaft of motor (18) is coaxially connected, and two motor (18) are each attached to electric case (17) inside, the electricity
Motivation case (17) is each attached to the top of supporting plate (15), and the equal and girder (13) of the supporting plate (15) is fixedly connected.
2. the adjustable green house of vegetables of a kind of intensity of illumination according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the idler wheel (8) is logical
Second bearing is crossed to connect with long axis (20).
3. the adjustable green house of vegetables of a kind of intensity of illumination according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic cylinder case
(4) number is 6-8.
4. the adjustable green house of vegetables of a kind of intensity of illumination according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the idler wheel (8) is solid
It is scheduled on the rear and front end and middle part of long axis (20).
5. the adjustable green house of vegetables of a kind of intensity of illumination according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the U-type groove (6)
Size is greater than idler wheel (8).
6. the adjustable green house of vegetables of a kind of intensity of illumination according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the U-type groove (6)
The minimum point on edge and the exterior top wall of skeleton frame (1) are arranged on same horizontal line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820892444.4U CN208354136U (en) | 2018-06-09 | 2018-06-09 | A kind of adjustable green house of vegetables of intensity of illumination |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820892444.4U CN208354136U (en) | 2018-06-09 | 2018-06-09 | A kind of adjustable green house of vegetables of intensity of illumination |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208354136U true CN208354136U (en) | 2019-01-11 |
Family
ID=64928263
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820892444.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208354136U (en) | 2018-06-09 | 2018-06-09 | A kind of adjustable green house of vegetables of intensity of illumination |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208354136U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112449940A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-09 | 付娟娟 | Three-dimensional vegetable greenhouse who plants |
-
2018
- 2018-06-09 CN CN201820892444.4U patent/CN208354136U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112449940A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-09 | 付娟娟 | Three-dimensional vegetable greenhouse who plants |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190111 Termination date: 20190609 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |