CN208352960U - A kind of power supply circuit with multiple protection functions - Google Patents

A kind of power supply circuit with multiple protection functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208352960U
CN208352960U CN201820390140.8U CN201820390140U CN208352960U CN 208352960 U CN208352960 U CN 208352960U CN 201820390140 U CN201820390140 U CN 201820390140U CN 208352960 U CN208352960 U CN 208352960U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
resistance
triode
diode
relay
power supply
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820390140.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Shiyan Power Supply Co of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Shiyan Power Supply Co of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Shiyan Power Supply Co of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201820390140.8U priority Critical patent/CN208352960U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208352960U publication Critical patent/CN208352960U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of power supply circuits with multiple protection functions; including relay K, diode D3, triode V2 and unidirectional thyristor Q1; the contact K-1 of the cathode connection resistance R4 and relay K of the diode D3; the other end of the contact K-1 of relay K connects power supply VCC; the anode of diode D3 connects the input terminal of resistance R3, resistance R5 and NOT gate U1, the base stage of the other end connecting triode V1 of resistance R3.There is the utility model the power supply circuit of multiple protection functions to form voltage detector using using zener diode and conventional, electric-resistance; automatically the discharge scenario of power supply can be monitored; it can be automatically disconnected the circuit when encountering under-voltage electric power thus supplied; protect load from under-voltage damage; and it is equipped with short-circuit protection function; short-circuit protection is realized by relay and triode, while also having the function of lamplight pointing.

Description

A kind of power supply circuit with multiple protection functions
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of power supply circuit, specifically a kind of power supply circuit with multiple protection functions.
Background technique
With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, electronic equipment has become essential a part in life, especially It is that various household electrical appliance bring great convenience to people's lives, work, and this kind of electronic device has required an essence Spend DC power supply higher, applied widely.The mobile power source of existing market is many kinds of, and mid and low-end products are especially more, though Right low-end product has the advantage of price with respect to high-end product, but quality often complies with one's wishes not to the utmost, especially to some special Load, such as LED light, direct current generator are under-voltage caused by brownout and short-circuit may directly burn electrical equipment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of power supply circuits with multiple protection functions, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of power supply circuit with multiple protection functions, including relay K, diode D3, triode V2 and unidirectional crystalline substance The contact K-1 of the cathode connection resistance R4 and relay K of brake tube Q1, the diode D3, the contact K-1's of relay K is another The anode of end connection power supply VCC, diode D3 connect the input terminal of resistance R3, resistance R5 and NOT gate U1, the other end of resistance R3 The base stage of connecting triode V1, the other end, resistance R1, resistance R2, the resistance R7, electricity of the collector connection resistance R4 of triode V1 Hinder R8 and capacitor C2, the anode of the other end connection unidirectional thyristor Q1 of resistance R7, the unidirectional brilliant lock of the output end connection of NOT gate U1 The control electrode of pipe Q1, the cathode of cathode connection the resistance R6 and unidirectional thyristor Q2 of unidirectional thyristor Q1, the other end of resistance R5 The other end and ground of resistance R6 are connected, the emitter of triode V1 connects capacitor C1, the unidirectional brilliant lock of the other end connection of capacitor C1 The control electrode of pipe Q2, the anode of the other end connection diode D1 of resistance R2, the cathode of diode D1 connect unidirectional thyristor Q2 Anode, the other end of relay K, the other end of capacitor C2 and load P, load P the other end connection resistance R1 the other end Resistance R8, the collector connection relay K of triode V2 are connected with the emitter of the base stage of triode V2, triode V2.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the diode D1 is light emitting diode.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the diode D3 is zener diode.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the relay K is normally-closed contact relay.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the triode V1 is N-type triode, and triode V2 is p-type triode.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model has the confession of multiple protection functions Circuit, which is used, forms voltage detector using zener diode and conventional, electric-resistance, the discharge scenario to power supply can carry out automatically Monitoring, can automatically disconnect the circuit when encountering under-voltage electric power thus supplied, protect load from under-voltage damage, and be equipped with short-circuit protection function Can, short-circuit protection is realized by relay and triode, while also having the function of lamplight pointing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of the power supply circuit with multiple protection functions.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of power supply circuit with multiple protection functions, including relay K, diode D3, triode The cathode of V2 and unidirectional thyristor Q1, the diode D3 connect the contact K-1 of resistance R4 and relay K, the contact of relay K The other end of K-1 connects power supply VCC, and the anode of diode D3 connects the input terminal of resistance R3, resistance R5 and NOT gate U1, resistance R3 Other end connecting triode V1 base stage, the collector connection other end of resistance R4 of triode V1, resistance R1, resistance R2, Resistance R7, resistance R8 and capacitor C2, the anode of the other end connection unidirectional thyristor Q1 of resistance R7, the output end connection of NOT gate U1 The control electrode of unidirectional thyristor Q1, the cathode of cathode connection the resistance R6 and unidirectional thyristor Q2 of unidirectional thyristor Q1, resistance R5 Other end connection resistance R6 the other end and ground, the emitter of triode V1 connects capacitor C1, the other end connection of capacitor C1 The control electrode of unidirectional thyristor Q2, the anode of the other end connection diode D1 of resistance R2, the cathode connection of diode D1 are unidirectional The anode of thyristor Q2, the other end of relay K, the other end of capacitor C2 and load P load the other end connection resistance R1 of P The other end and triode V2 base stage, the emitter of triode V2 connects resistance R8, and the collector of triode V2 connects relay Device K.
Diode D1 is light emitting diode.Diode D3 is zener diode.Relay K is normally-closed contact relay.Three Pole pipe V1 is N-type triode, and triode V2 is p-type triode.
The working principle of the utility model is: K-1 is normally closed since relay K is normally-closed contact relay, work as input When the end voltage of voltage VCC is more than rated value, V1 is connected in the breakdown conducting of D3, and the high level of V1 emitter output is through C1 Triggering level is provided for the control electrode of Q2, Q2 is connected, the input terminal of NOT gate U1 is high level at this time, and output end is low electricity It is flat, therefore Q1 is not turned on, the electric loop between VCC and load P is connected.At this point, D1 is lighted.
When the end voltage of battery E is down to rated value or less, D3 cut-off makes the reverse-biased cut-off of V1, U1 input terminal switchs to height Level, unidirectional thyristor Q1 conducting end Q2 because cathode moment is plus backward voltage, by the power supply between VCC and load P Access cutting.D1 extinguishes simultaneously, and D2 is lighted, and indicates the undertension of input voltage VCC.
When loading normal, since the base voltage of p-type triode V2 is higher, principle is connected according to it, V2 is not turned at this time, Relay K must not electricity, when load P there are short-circuit conditions when, since the base stage of triode V2 is short-circuited, voltage reduce, V2 because This and be connected, relay K be powered, contact K-1 disconnect, achieve the purpose that short-circuit protection, the charging/discharging function of capacitor C2 can Prevent the perseveration of relay K.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of power supply circuit with multiple protection functions, including relay K, diode D3, triode V2 and unidirectional brilliant lock Pipe Q1, which is characterized in that the contact K-1 of the cathode connection resistance R4 and relay K of the diode D3, the contact of relay K The other end of K-1 connects power supply VCC, and the anode of diode D3 connects the input terminal of resistance R3, resistance R5 and NOT gate U1, resistance R3 Other end connecting triode V1 base stage, the collector connection other end of resistance R4 of triode V1, resistance R1, resistance R2, Resistance R7, resistance R8 and capacitor C2, the anode of the other end connection unidirectional thyristor Q1 of resistance R7, the output end connection of NOT gate U1 The control electrode of unidirectional thyristor Q1, the cathode of cathode connection the resistance R6 and unidirectional thyristor Q2 of unidirectional thyristor Q1, resistance R5 Other end connection resistance R6 the other end and ground, the emitter of triode V1 connects capacitor C1, the other end connection of capacitor C1 The control electrode of unidirectional thyristor Q2, the anode of the other end connection diode D1 of resistance R2, the cathode connection of diode D1 are unidirectional The anode of thyristor Q2, the other end of relay K, the other end of capacitor C2 and load P load the other end connection resistance R1 of P The other end and triode V2 base stage, the emitter of triode V2 connects resistance R8, and the collector of triode V2 connects relay Device K.
2. a kind of power supply circuit with multiple protection functions according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diode D1 is light emitting diode.
3. a kind of power supply circuit with multiple protection functions according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diode D3 is zener diode.
4. a kind of power supply circuit with multiple protection functions according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the relay K is normally-closed contact relay.
5. a kind of power supply circuit with multiple protection functions according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the triode V1 is N-type triode, and triode V2 is p-type triode.
CN201820390140.8U 2018-03-22 2018-03-22 A kind of power supply circuit with multiple protection functions Expired - Fee Related CN208352960U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820390140.8U CN208352960U (en) 2018-03-22 2018-03-22 A kind of power supply circuit with multiple protection functions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820390140.8U CN208352960U (en) 2018-03-22 2018-03-22 A kind of power supply circuit with multiple protection functions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208352960U true CN208352960U (en) 2019-01-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820390140.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208352960U (en) 2018-03-22 2018-03-22 A kind of power supply circuit with multiple protection functions

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208352960U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111432530A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-07-17 山东旭程照明科技有限公司 Intelligent control device for preventing vapor fog electric shock lamp
CN111968260A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-11-20 深圳市中福信息科技有限公司 Internet of things attendance management terminal based on face recognition and facial thermal imaging temperature measurement
CN115207880A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-10-18 河北烈焰机械工程有限公司 Intelligent asphalt mixing equipment management system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111432530A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-07-17 山东旭程照明科技有限公司 Intelligent control device for preventing vapor fog electric shock lamp
CN111968260A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-11-20 深圳市中福信息科技有限公司 Internet of things attendance management terminal based on face recognition and facial thermal imaging temperature measurement
CN115207880A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-10-18 河北烈焰机械工程有限公司 Intelligent asphalt mixing equipment management system
CN115207880B (en) * 2022-08-09 2023-12-19 河北烈焰机械工程有限公司 Intelligent asphalt mixing equipment management system

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190108

Termination date: 20210322

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee