CN208352317U - Solar battery is divided into the equipment of two or more solar battery parts and the system of manufacture stacked tile type solar battery arrangement - Google Patents

Solar battery is divided into the equipment of two or more solar battery parts and the system of manufacture stacked tile type solar battery arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208352317U
CN208352317U CN201721357110.9U CN201721357110U CN208352317U CN 208352317 U CN208352317 U CN 208352317U CN 201721357110 U CN201721357110 U CN 201721357110U CN 208352317 U CN208352317 U CN 208352317U
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solar battery
arrangement
solar
separator
equipment
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丹尼尔·吉斯隆
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Applied Materials Italia SRL
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Applied Materials Baccini SpA
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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Abstract

This disclosure provides the equipment (100) for solar battery (10) to be divided into two or more solar battery parts and the system (600) for manufacturing stacked tile type solar battery arrangement.Equipment (100) includes removable arrangement (105), the separator (110) for being attached to removable arrangement (105) and the fixation device (120) that removable arrangement (105) is attached to via one or more elastic elements (130).

Description

Solar battery is divided into the equipment and manufacture of two or more solar battery parts The system of stacked tile type solar battery arrangement
Technical field
The embodiment of present disclosure is related to a kind of for solar battery to be divided into two or more solar-electricities The equipment of pond part and a kind of system for manufacturing at least one stacked tile type solar battery arrangement.The implementation of present disclosure Mode is more particularly to a kind of for manufacturing the equipment and system of stacked tile type solar battery arrangement.
Background technique
Solar battery is the photovoltaic devices that sunlight is converted directly into electric power.The efficiency of solar battery can be by too Effective coverage in the front surface of positive energy battery influences, and the effective coverage is exposed to light to convert sunlight into electric power.Because The presence of the electrical contact of such as finger-shaped material and/or busbar (busbars) etc in the front surface of solar battery, can It can be reduced effective coverage.Thus the presence being in electrical contact in the front surface of solar battery can be reduced and is made of solar battery Solar cell module modular power.
Stacked tile type solar battery arranges the output power that can increase solar cell module.The increase meeting of output power It is influenced by the quality (quality such as to assemble the element that stacked tile type solar battery is arranged) of manufacturing process.In addition, imbrication The appropriate assembling of formula solar battery arrangement may be pretty troublesome, and quantum of output and/or yield may be very low.
In view of above-mentioned, at least some for solar battery to be divided into two or more too of this field are overcome the problems, such as The new equipment of positive energy battery part and the system for manufacturing at least one stacked tile type solar battery arrangement are advantageous.This public affairs Open the manufacturing process that content is specifically intended to improve solar battery arrangement.
Utility model content
In view of above-mentioned, provide a kind of for solar battery to be divided into the equipment of two or more solar battery parts With a kind of system for manufacturing at least one stacked tile type solar battery arrangement.The another aspect of present disclosure, advantage and Feature is apparent from claims, specific embodiment and attached drawing.
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, it provides a kind of for solar battery to be divided into two or more too The equipment of positive energy battery part.The equipment includes removable arrangement, separator, the Yi Jijing for being attached to the removable arrangement The fixation device of the removable arrangement is attached to by one or more elastic elements.
The equipment may further include at least one actuator, and the actuator is configured at least perpendicular to institute State the mobile removable arrangement in the first direction on the surface of solar battery;Wherein the first direction is vertically oriented; Wherein the separator is immovably attached to the removable arrangement;Wherein be configured to can be opposite for the fixed device It is moved in the removable arrangement;Wherein one or more of elastic elements are configured to provide for by the solar-electricity The fixed force at support arrangement is fixed in pond;Wherein one or more of elastic elements are springs;The wherein removable cloth Setting has a movable body, and wherein the separator and the fixed device are attached to one removable master Body or the removable arrangement have the first movable body and the second movable body;The wherein separator attachment To first movable body and the fixed device is attached to second movable body, and wherein described first Movable body and second movable body can move independently of one another;Wherein the separator is configured to mechanically The solar battery is divided into two or more solar battery parts by the first surface of contact solar cell, and Wherein the fixed device is configured to mechanically contact the first surface of the solar battery, to work as the sun The solar battery is fixed at support arrangement when energy battery is divided into the two or more solar battery parts;Wherein The fixed device includes elastic contact element, and the elastic contact element is configured to mechanically contact the solar battery The first surface;Wherein the equipment is constructed, to make described to the mobile removable arrangement of the solar battery The first part of the first surface of solar battery with via one or more of elastic elements be attached to the removable cloth The fixed device contact set, and after the first part contacts with the fixed device, make the first surface Second part contacted with the separator for being attached to the removable arrangement it is described the solar battery to be divided into Two or more solar battery parts;Wherein the separator can not and institute mobile relative to the removable arrangement Stating fixed device can move relative to the removable arrangement.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, provide it is a kind of for manufacture stacked tile type solar battery arrangement be System.The system comprises be used to solar battery being divided into two or more solar-electricities according to embodiment as described herein The equipment and support arrangement of pond part, wherein support arrangement includes at least one of the first supporting element and the second supporting element, First supporting element is configured to be used to support the solar battery, and second supporting element is configured to be used to support two At least one solar battery part of a or more solar battery part, wherein first supporting element is to be configured to be used for The solar battery is transported to the first transport device of the separator, and wherein second supporting element is by structure It makes so that the transport of the two or more solar battery parts to be left to the second transport device of the separator.
The system may further include at least one positioning device, and the positioning device is configured to for will be described Two or more solar battery parts are located in support device to assemble at least one described stacked tile type solar battery cloth It sets.
Detailed description of the invention
Mode that the above-mentioned detailed characteristics of the embodiment for the present disclosure summarized briefly above can specifically be understood, And the particularly description of present disclosure, it can be obtained by referring to embodiment.Attached drawing is related to the implementation of present disclosure Mode, and described below:
Figure 1A and Figure 1B shows the equipment according to embodiment as described herein for manufacturing solar battery arrangement Schematic side elevation;
Fig. 2 shows bowed according to the schematic of the equipment for manufacturing solar battery arrangement of embodiment as described herein View;
Fig. 3 is shown according to further embodiments as described herein for manufacturing the cross-sectional view of solar battery arrangement;
Fig. 4 shows the perspective view of the equipment of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is shown according to embodiment as described herein for manufacturing at least one stacked tile type solar battery arrangement The schematic diagram of system;
Fig. 6 is shown using the stacked tile type solar battery manufactured according to the equipment and system of embodiment as described herein Schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 A is shown according to embodiment as described herein for manufacturing at least one stacked tile type solar battery arrangement System a part schematic side elevation;
Fig. 7 B is shown according to further embodiments as described herein for manufacturing at least one stacked tile type solar battery The schematic plan of a part of the system of arrangement;
Fig. 8 shows the schematic diagram that solar battery part is overlapped in support device according to embodiment as described herein;
Fig. 9 A is shown according to further embodiments as described herein for manufacturing at least one stacked tile type solar battery The schematic diagram of the system of arrangement;And
Fig. 9 B is shown according to another embodiment as described herein for manufacturing at least one stacked tile type solar battery The schematic diagram of the system of arrangement.
Specific embodiment
With detailed reference to the various embodiments of present disclosure, one or more of which example is shown in attached drawing In.To in being described below of attached drawing, identical reference numeral indicates same parts.In general, it only describes relative to independent The difference of embodiment.Each example is provided in a manner of explaining present disclosure, and is not intended to as present disclosure Limitation.In addition, illustrate or be described as an embodiment part feature can be used for other embodiments or with other realities Mode is applied to combine to generate another embodiment.Description is intended to include such modifications and changes.
Stacked tile type solar battery arranges the output power that can increase solar cell module.The increase of output power can To be influenced by the quality of manufacturing process (quality such as to assemble the element that stacked tile type solar battery is arranged).In addition, folded The appropriate assembling of tile style solar battery arrangement may be pretty troublesome, and quantum of output and/or yield may be very low.
Present disclosure is mechanically fixed and separates solar battery.Fixed device and separator are moved together to fix simultaneously Separate solar battery.The fixed device of bias so that apply scheduled fixed force on the solar cell.It can obtain good Defining, smooth and accurate crack edge.To assemble solar battery arrangement (such as stacked tile type solar battery is arranged) The quality of solar battery part can improve and output power can increase.
Figure 1A and Figure 1B is shown according to embodiment as described herein for manufacturing such as stacked tile type solar battery cloth The schematic side elevation of the equipment 100 for the solar battery arrangement set.
Equipment 100 includes removable arrangement 105, is attached to the separator 110 for moving arrangement 105 and via one A or multiple elastic elements 130 are attached to the fixation device 120 of removable arrangement 105.Pass through one or more elastic elements 130 The fixed device 120 of bias so that apply scheduled fixed force on the solar cell.Can obtain it is well defining, smooth and Accurate crack edge.
Fixed device 120 is connected to identical removable arrangement with separator 110.In some embodiments, removable Dynamic arrangement 105 has a movable body, and wherein separator 110 and fixed device 120 are attached to a removable master Body.In other embodiments (not shown), removable arrangement has the first movable body and second that can be separated from each other Movable body.Separator can be attached to the first movable body and fixed device can be attached to the second removable master Body.First movable body and the second movable body can independently move.In the latter case, equipment may include by Construction is with the first actuator of mobile first movable body and the second actuator for being configured to mobile second movable body. First actuator and the second actuator can be linear actuators, such as linear motor.
Separator 110 can be fixedly mounted to removable arrangement 105 so that removable arrangement 105 with separate It cannot be relatively moved between device 110.Specifically, according to some embodiments, separator 110 can be irremovable Ground is attached to removable arrangement 105.On the contrary, fixed device 120 pass through one or more elastic elements 130 be attached to it is removable Arrangement 105 is so that (for example, by compressing one or more elastic elements 130) is moving arrangement 105 and fixed device 120 Between can relatively move.In other words, fixed device 120 can be configured to relative to removable arrangement 105 and/or divide It is mobile from device 110.
Removable arrangement 105 can be configured to mobile fixture 120 and separator 110 so that in separator 110 contact solar cells 10 contact the sun dividing solar battery 10 for device 120 fixed before two or more parts It can battery 10.In some implementations, one or more elastic elements 130 can be configured to provide for by solar energy Battery 10 is fixed on the fixed force at support arrangement (such as supporting the first supporting element 140 of arrangement), and support arrangement such as supports First supporting element 140 of arrangement.Specifically, one or more elastic elements 130, which can provide, acts on solar battery 10 On the fixed force well defined.Smooth and accurate crack edge can be obtained.
According to some embodiments that can be combined with other embodiments as described herein, one or more elasticity members Part 130 is spring, such as helical spring or flat spring.However, present disclosure is without being limited thereto and can be used suitable for mentioning For the other kinds of elastic element for solar battery to be fixed on to the fixed force at support arrangement.
Separator 110 can be configured to the first surface 12 of mechanically contact solar cell 10 with by solar energy Battery 10 divides for two or more solar battery parts.Fixed device 120 can be configured to mechanically contact solar electricity The first surface 12 in pond 10, at least to divide when by solar battery 10 for two or more solar battery parts (such as first Solar battery part 16 and the second solar battery part 18) when, solar battery 10 is fixed on and is for example supported at arrangement.
Separator 110 can be configured to the first part of the first surface 12 of mechanically contact solar cell 10. Fixed device 120 can be configured to the second part of the first surface 12 of mechanically contact solar cell 10.First part It can correspond to the contact area and first surface 12 of separator 110.Second part can correspond to connecing for fixed device 120 Touch region and first surface 12.First part and second part can be separated from each other.In some implementations, at first The interval divided between second part can be less than the width of each of two or more solar battery parts.Solar battery The width of part can be defined perpendicular to geosutures or crack edge, and geosutures define corresponding solar battery part.
According to some embodiments, solar battery 10 has first surface 12 and second table opposite with first surface 12 Face 14.First surface 12 can be the front side of solar battery 10 or front surface and second surface 14 can be solar battery 10 rear side or rear surface.In some implementations, solar battery 10 can have the one or more provided thereon and lead Electrical pattern, such as finger-shaped material and/or busbar.Specifically, term " solar battery ", which can refer to, completes or is nearly completed Solar battery, rather than e.g. untreated semiconductor substrate.Finger-shaped material and/or busbar can be on first surfaces 12 Deposition, for example, being deposited using printing technology such as silk-screen printing.Optionally, solar battery 10 can have in the second table One or more contacts on face 14, such as rear-face contact.
According to some embodiments that can be combined with other embodiments as described herein, support arrangement includes by structure It makes the first supporting element 140 to support solar battery 10 and is configured to support obtained from two or more of solar battery 10 Second supporting element 150 of at least one solar battery part of a solar battery part.According to present disclosure side Face, the system for manufacturing at least one stacked tile type solar battery arrangement include for solar battery to be divided into two or more The equipment and support arrangement of multiple solar battery parts.In some implementations, the system may include that at least one is fixed Position device, at least one positioning device are configured to for two or more solar battery parts to be located in support device On, to assemble at least one stacked tile type solar battery arrangement, as shown in figures 7 a and 7b.
First supporting element 140 can be configured to the second surface 14 of support solar battery 10.As shown in Figure 1A, especially It is that the first supporting element 140 can support solar battery 10 so that solar battery 10 is first during separating technology Prominent preset distance above the edge of supporting element 140.Preset distance can be essentially equal to or be greater than will be from solar battery 10 The width of isolated solar battery part.For example, separator 110 can be configured in first as Figure 1B is illustrated The edge or at the edge part of supporting element 140 or the separate edge or marginal portion contact solar cell 10 are so that from too Positive energy battery 10 disconnects solar battery part.
It can be by second from the isolated solar battery part of solar battery 10 (such as the second solar battery part 18) Supporting element 150 is collected.The remaining solar battery part (also known as " remaining solar battery ") of solar battery, such as first too Positive energy battery part 16, can stay on the first supporting element 140.In some implementations, one or more other solar-electricities Pond part can be separated from the solar battery part of the remaining solar battery on the first supporting element 140, such as from first sun It can 16 separation of battery part.Specifically, separator 110 can be configured to divide solar battery 10 for two or more Solar battery part.Specifically, separator 110 can generate the more baby battery (sun since (greatly) solar battery Energy battery part or solar cell device).Two or more solar battery parts can have size of the same nature, all Such as length and/or width.According to some embodiments, solar battery 10 is divided into the solar energy of any suitable number Battery part, such as two, three, four, five, six or even more solar battery parts.
In some implementations, the first supporting element 140 is configured to for extremely separating the transport of solar battery 10 First transport device of device 110, such as the first belt conveyor.Second supporting element 150 can be such as the second belt conveying Second transport device of machine, the second transport device are configured to for leaving point the transport of two or more solar battery parts From device 110, for example, towards at least one positioning device,.
According to some embodiments, the second supporting element 150 is offset by offset direction relative to the first supporting element 140 D is measured, the offset direction can be essentially perpendicular to the first surface 12 of solar battery 10.Offset direction can be substantially Vertical direction (for example, the direction z).When from solar battery 10 or remaining solar battery separation solar battery part, too Positive energy battery part, such as the second solar battery part 18 can be fallen on the second supporting element 150.
According to some embodiments that can be combined with other embodiments as described herein, separator 110 includes Main body 112 and the contact element 114 for being connected to main body 112.Main body 112 and contact element 114 can connect to removable arrangement 105, such as linear motor.In some embodiments, it is convenient to omit main body 112 and contact element 114 can be directly connected to To removable arrangement 105.
Contact element 114 can be configured to the first surface 12 of contact solar cell 10, by solar battery 10 It is divided into two or more solar battery parts.Contact element 114 is also referred to alternatively as " cutter device ".Contact element 114 and master Body 112 can be used as separation entity and provide, or can be integrally formed by the one piece of such as plastic material.
In some implementations, contact element 114 can be blade or the element with pointed tip, the contact element Part is configured to contact solar cell 10 for cutting and separating solar battery 10.According to some embodiments, contact Element 114 can be made of plastic material.However, present disclosure is without being limited thereto and contact element 114 can be by such as making pottery The other materials of porcelain and/or metal etc is made.
In some implementations, moving arrangement 105 may be constructed such that (for example, quickly to move) to solar energy 10 moving separating device 110 of battery at solar battery 10 to provide sharp line of demarcation.For example, equipment 100 and especially Removable arrangement 105 may include being configured at least at least one actuating of middle mobile removable arrangement 105 in a first direction Device (such as linear actuators), the first direction are essentially perpendicular to the surface of solar battery 10, such as substantially vertical In first surface 12.
First direction can be substantially vertical direction, such as direction z.For example, removable arrangement 105 can be against Solar battery 10 pushes fixed device 120 and contact element 114 to fix respectively and cut solar battery 10.According to some Embodiment, removable arrangement 105 can be can be essentially vertically mobile toward and away from solar battery 10, for example, To move up and down.Movement can be repeated at a predetermined interval solar battery 10 to be divided to for two or more up and down Multiple solar battery parts.
Equipment 100 includes fixed device 120, and the fixed device can be configured to mechanically contact solar cell 10 First surface 12, solar battery 10 is fixed at support arrangement, and specifically at the first supporting element 140.Gu Determining device 120 can squeeze or push so that squeezing second surface 14 against the first supporting element 140 against first surface 12.It is logical It crosses and solar battery 10 is fixed to support arrangement, for example, by being downwards fixed on solar battery 10 at support arrangement simultaneously And arranged against the support, reliable separating technology can be provided.Fixed device 120 may include or be configured to machinery The Elastic fastening elements of the first surface 12 of ground contact solar cell 10.For example, Elastic fastening elements can be made of rubber. The elasticity of fixing element can prevent damage solar battery 10.
In some implementations, fixed device 120 can be in itself perpendicular to the first surface 12 of solar battery 10 Direction in move, e.g. (such as direction z) is mobile in vertical direction in itself.The sun is contacted in contact element 114 Fixed device 120 can be with contact solar cell 10 so that will fix before cutting behavior occurs before energy battery 10 Power is applied on solar battery 10.Once fixed device 120 is contacted with solar battery 10, fixed device 120 can keep solid It is fixed, and separator 110 still moves.Term " substantially vertical " is related to substantially vertical orientation, such as first surface 12 With the substantially vertical orientation of first direction, wherein and accurate vertical orientation deviation several times, such as up to 10 ° or even more Up to 15 °, it is still considered as " substantially vertical ".
According to some embodiments, there is no when contacting, fixes and fill when between solar battery 10 and fixed device 120 Setting 120 end and the end of separator 110 can be in first party such as in face of the contact element 114 of solar battery 10 In with offset A offset.Offset A can be in the range between about 0 and 20nm, the specifically model between 0 and 15mm In enclosing, and in the range more specifically between 0 and 10mm.Offset A means fixed device 120 and separator for 0 110 end is located at identical height.Fixed device 120 and separator 110 can be in substantially same times (also that is, essence On simultaneously) contact substrate.In some implementations, offset A is greater than 0 and is less than 20mm, is specifically less than 15mm, and And more specifically it is less than 10mm.Offset may insure to fix the contact of device 120 before 110 contact solar cell of separator The solar battery.In other words, when solar battery 10 is cut into several by separator 110, fixed force is In place.
In some embodiments, fixed device 120 can be configured to substantially prevent solar battery 10 in essence On be parallel to solar battery 10 first surface 12 plane (for example, x-y plane) in movement, the plane can be this Horizontal plane in matter.For example, fixed device 120 can provide the frictional force against first surface 12 so that solar battery 10 can not be parallel in the plane of first surface 12 in itself and move.The solar battery during separating technology can be obtained Be accurately aimed at.
According to some embodiments that can be combined with other embodiments as described herein, equipment 100 and especially Be separator 110 further comprise at least one solar battery punching machine, the punching machine be configured to for One or more scheduled breaking points or scheduled geosutures are provided on the first surface 12 of solar battery 10.For example, at least One solar battery punching machine includes laser or laser.At least one solar battery punching machine can be with It is configured to perforation solar battery 10, to define the breaking point or line that are directed to two or more solar energy parts, then by dividing Solar battery 10 is divided for two or more solar battery parts from device 110.
At least one solar battery punching machine can be configured to generate on solar battery 10 one or more Scheduled breaking point or line, so that solar battery 10 can be easily broken off as two or more solar battery parts.Example Such as, at least one solar battery punching machine can be configured to provide along substantial straight line on the solar cell multiple Scheduled breaking point, the breaking point are defined on the defiber between two adjacent solar battery parts.In another example, until A few solar battery punching machine can be configured to provide continuous scheduled breaking point on solar battery 10, described Breaking point is defined on the defiber between two adjacent solar battery parts.Perforating solar battery 10 before cutting action can To provide straight and sharp keen edge at the solar battery part of dialysis solar battery 10.Specifically, for super electricity Pond (hypercell) generates, and solar battery 10 can be laser machined in advance to cut solar battery 10 with controlled manner It is segmented into more baby battery.
The equipment of present disclosure can make the first surface of solar battery to the mobile removable arrangement of solar battery First part contacted with the fixation device for being attached to the removable arrangement by one or more elastic elements, and in institute It states after first part contacts with the fixed device, makes the second part of the first surface and be attached to the removable cloth The separator set is contacted so that solar battery is divided into two or more solar battery parts.In some implementations, Separator can not can be moved relative to the mobile and fixed device of removable arrangement relative to removable arrangement.
First part and second part can be separated from each other.In some implementations, in first part and second / interval can be less than two or more solar battery parts width.In some implementations, solar-electricity Pond can in transporting direction intermittent movement.Solar battery can be with intermittent movement so that working as contact element contacts first surface It is fixed below contact element with solar battery when dialysis solar battery part (or remaining solar battery).
Fig. 2 shows the sun for being used to manufacture such as stacked tile type solar battery arrangement according to embodiment as described herein The schematic plan of the equipment 200 of energy battery arrangement.
According to some embodiments that can be combined with other embodiments as described herein, the first supporting element is by structure It makes for transporting solar battery to the first transport device 230 of separator 110.Second supporting element, which can be, to be constructed To be used for two or more solar battery parts (such as the first solar battery part 16 and the second solar battery part 18) The second transport device 240 of separator 110 is left in transport.First transport device 230 can be configured in the first fortune Solar battery 10 is transported in defeated direction.Equally, the second transport device 240 can be configured in the second transporting direction Transport two or more solar battery parts.First transporting direction and the second transporting direction can be substantially parallel.Some In embodiment, the first transporting direction and/or the second transporting direction can be substantially horizontal direction.
In some implementations, as shown in the top view of Fig. 2, the first transport device 230 and/or the second transport device 240 can be the belt conveyor being configured to for conveying solar battery 10 and/or solar battery part.First transport dress Set 230 and/or second transport device 240 can respectively have two or more bands for being separated from each other.It specifically, can be with Gap is provided between two or more bands.
In some embodiments, inspection system can be provided, for example, in the first transport device 230 and/or the second fortune It is provided below defeated device 240 to determine that e.g. solar battery 10 and/or two or more solar battery parts are corresponding Position on transport device.Gap between two or more bands may insure inspection system and especially check system Camera can see that solar battery 10 or solar energy on the first transport device 230 and/or the second transport device 240 Battery part.Furthermore it is possible to minimize the contact zone between solar battery 10 or solar battery part and corresponding transport device Domain is to avoid damage solar battery 10 or solar battery part.
According to some embodiments that can be combined with other embodiments as described herein, equipment 200 is further wrapped Alignment device 250 is included, the alignment device is configured to divide by solar battery 10 for two or more solar batteries Solar battery 10 is directed at before part.Alignment device 250, which can be, to be configured to feel relieved or is divided into two or more to brigadier The centring means of the solar battery 10 of a solar battery part, such as mechanical centering device.For example, can be in separator Centring means is provided at 110 so that solar battery 10 is felt relieved or be aligned relative to separator 110.Specifically, it can incite somebody to action Solar battery 10 is felt relieved or is aligned before in 10 input separation unit 110 of solar battery.
In some implementations, alignment device 250, fixed device 120 and separator 110 can be along the first fortune Defeated direction is sequentially arranged.For example, alignment device 250, fixed device 120 and separation dress can be provided at the first supporting element 110 are set, first supporting element can be the first transport device 230.
Solar battery 10 is divided into two or more solar battery parts.Two solar-electricities of Fig. 2 graphical representation of exemplary Pond part (i.e. the first solar battery part 16 and the second solar battery part 18), and further illustrate in the first transport device New solar battery on 230 not yet separates solar battery part from the new solar battery.It should be understood that equipment 200 Can be configured to dividing each solar battery 10 into the solar battery part for suitable number, such as two, three, four, Five, six or even more solar battery parts.
First transport device 230 can transport solar battery 10 to separator so that solar battery 10 can be with It is divided into two or more solar battery parts.In some implementations, the first transport device 230 is configured to for phase Solar battery 10 is positioned for separator 110 and especially contact element, so that two or more solar batteries Part can by it is controllable and well define in a manner of dialysis solar battery 10.For example, the first transport device 230 can be configured to use In positioning solar battery 10 so that at contact element or the contact element is positioned about geosutures or crack edge.Tool For body, solar battery 10 can be positioned so that contact element contacts close to the solar battery 10 of geosutures the first table Face 12, and then the corresponding solar battery part of dialysis.
In some implementations, movement and separator 110 of first transport device 230 in the first transporting direction Movement can be synchronous, the movement of such as main body and contact element.For example, contact element can be moved repeatedly up and down It is dynamic, wherein for example during the moving up of main body and contact element, the first transport device 230 can be by solar battery 10 It is located in below contact element.First transport device 230 can be configured to intermittently move, so that working as contact element contacts When first surface is with dialysis solar battery part, solar battery 10 or remaining solar battery are fixed below contact element 's.
According to some embodiments, the second transport device 240 can continuously move in the second transporting direction.In other words It says, the movement of the second transport device 240 can not be synchronous with the movement of the first transport device 230 and/or separator.So And present disclosure is without being limited thereto and the movement of the second transport device 240 and the first transport device 230 and/or separator 110 movement can be synchronous.
Fig. 3 shows the equipment 300 according to further embodiments as described herein for manufacturing solar battery arrangement Cross-sectional view.Fig. 4 shows the perspective view of the equipment 300 of Fig. 3.Equipment 300 can be referred to as " cutting group ".
Separator 310 and fixed device 320 are attached to removable arrangement 305.For example, separator 310 and especially It is that contact element 314 can be used one or more first fasteners 316 (such as screw) and be fixed to removable arrangement 305. Separator 310 can be immovably fixed to removable arrangement 305, and fixing device 320 can be by one or more A elastic element 330 (such as one or more springs) is movably attached to removable arrangement 305.
According to some embodiments that can be combined with other embodiments as described herein, fixed device 320 includes Attachment device 322 and fixing element 324.Fixing element 324 (being also referred to alternatively as " contact element ") can be by elastic material (such as Rubber) it is made.Fixing element 324 can be attached to attachment device 322, such as be attached using fixed cell 326, described solid Order member can be clamping device.One or more second fasteners 328 (such as screw) can be used in fixed cell 326 can Releasably it is attached to attachment device 322.For example, fixing element 324 can be replaced if fixing element 324 is damaged.
In some implementations, the first end of elastic element 330 is connected to fixed device 320, such as attachment device 322.The second end of elastic element 330 can connect to removable arrangement 305.Removable arrangement 305 may include against bullet The regulating device 309 of the second end of property element 330.For example, removable arrangement 305 may include threaded hole and regulating device 309 can be the screw that can be inserted into the threaded hole.By rotation adjustment device 309, adjustable one or more elasticity The bias of element 330 and therefore adjust fixed force.
According to some embodiments that can be combined with other embodiments as described herein, 305 packet of arrangement is moved Guiding piece is included, the guiding piece is configured to e.g. when fixed 320 contact solar cell of device and one or more bullets Property element 30 movement of fixed device 320 is guided when being compressed.For example, removable arrangement 305 may include between receiving or guiding Every 307, so that guiding fixed device 320 at least part insertion reception or guide interval by fixed device 320 Movement.In some implementations, reception or guide interval 307 can be inserted between reception or guidance in attachment device 322 It is slided in 307 (for example, in a first direction).
Fig. 5 is shown according to embodiment as described herein for manufacturing at least one solar battery arrangement (such as extremely Few two solar batteries arrangement) system 600 schematic diagram.As for example described in Fig. 9 A and Fig. 9 B, system 600 can To be the part of larger production line.
System 600 includes according to embodiment as described herein for solar battery to be divided into two or more too It is positive can battery part equipment 610 and be configured to for two or more solar battery parts to be located in support device At least one positioning device 620 of solar battery arrangement (multiple solar battery arrangements) is assembled on 630.
Equipment 610 includes being configured to for solar battery 10 (such as the first solar battery) to be divided into two or more It the separator of multiple first solar battery parts and is configured to for by two or more the first solar battery parts At least one first solar battery part 17 be located in support device 630 to be used to form at least two solar batteries Arrangement the first solar battery arrange and for by two or more the first solar battery parts at least one in addition Or other the first solar battery parts 19 are located in support device 630 to be used to form at least two solar batteries arrangement At least one positioning device 620 of second solar battery arrangement.
Equipment 610 divides solar battery 10 for multiple solar battery parts, wherein the solar battery 10 is at least Two solar battery parts can be assigned to two different solar battery arrangements.For example, solar battery arrangement can be Stacked tile type solar battery, can including the solar battery part of one or more solar batteries of the first solar battery With based on single solar battery and/or solar battery part characteristic and/or quality be assigned to corresponding solar battery cloth It sets.The efficiency of solar battery arrangement can improve, specifically because can be to avoid because low-quality and/or high resistance part causes Solar battery arrangement in " bottleneck ".
According to some embodiments that can be combined with other embodiments described herein, at least one positioning device 620 be configured to will include at least one the first solar battery part 17 multiple solar battery parts (such as multiple first too Positive energy battery arrangement part) it is arranged in support device 630, wherein adjacent solar battery part is partially overlapped by each other to form first Solar battery arrangement.At least one positioning device 620 can be further configured to will be including at least one other first too Other multiple solar batteries arrangement part (such as multiple second solar batteries arrange part) of positive energy battery part 19 is arranged in branch On support arrangement 630, wherein adjacent solar battery part is partially overlapped by each other to form the second solar battery arrangement.Surpass as a result, Grade battery can be formed by the smaller batteries for being assembled into tile.The overlapping structure of solar battery arrangement is further illustrated about Fig. 7 It makes.
According to some embodiments, equipment 610 is configured to for the second solar battery to be divided into two or more Second solar battery part.First solar battery and the second solar battery can be sequentially or simultaneously in input equipments 610 And/or it is handled by the equipment.Specifically, separator may be constructed such that for by the first solar battery and second too It is positive can battery sequential or be simultaneously respectively divided into two or more the first solar battery parts and two or more second too Positive energy battery part.Positioning device 620 may be constructed such that for by one or more second solar battery parts at least one Second solar battery part is located in support device 630 to be formed together first at least one first solar battery part 17 Solar battery arrangement, and can be configured to for by at least one other of two or more second solar battery parts Second solar battery part is located in support device 630 to be formed together at least one other first solar battery part 19 Second solar battery arrangement.
Specifically, multiple solar batteries are divided into solar battery part, wherein each solar battery part can To be assigned to the first solar battery arrangement or the second solar battery arrangement.The solar-electricity of first solar battery arrangement Pond part can specifically include at least one the first solar battery part 17 and at least one second solar battery part, and can Optionally to further comprise one or more sun of other solar battery (such as third, 4th etc. solar battery) It can battery part.For example, the solar battery part of the second solar battery arrangement may include at least one other first solar energy Battery part and at least one other second solar battery part, and can optionally further comprise one or more solar energy Battery part, one or more solar-electricities of e.g. other solar battery (such as third, 4th etc. solar battery) Pond part.
In some implementations, equipment 600 is configured to one or more properties based on corresponding solar battery part (for example, geometry and/or physical property) by each solar battery part (such as two or more the first solar battery parts Solar battery part) distribute to the first solar battery arrangement or the second solar battery arrangement.For example, multiple solar batteries Each solar battery part can be assigned to the first solar battery arrangement or the second solar battery arrangement, for example, base It is distributed in the one or more characteristics or property of corresponding solar battery part.One or more characteristics of solar battery part or Property can be selected from the group that is made of following item: geometry, electrical properties, optical property, press quality and theirs is any Combination.
In some embodiments, at least two solar batteries arrangement (such as the first solar battery arrangement and second Solar battery arrangement) it (also that is, following one another) can be arranged in support device 630 in parallel, for example, along by supporting The transporting direction that device 630 provides.Specifically, at least two solar batteries arrangement (such as the first solar battery arrangement Arranged with the second solar battery) it can be by the way that multiple solar batteries be divided into solar battery part and by solar battery Part is selectively assigned to the first solar battery arrangement and the second solar battery arrangement is come while being assembled.
Although the example of Fig. 5 shows two in the support device 630 solar battery arrangement of assembled parallel, it should be understood that Present disclosure is not limited to this and any amount of solar battery arrangement can assemble in parallel.For example, at least two A solar battery arrangement can be two including the first solar battery arrangement and the second solar battery arrangement, three, Four, five or even six solar battery arrangements, these solar batteries arrangement can assemble in parallel.It is at least some Solar battery arrangement can be had based on the property for already being allocated to the solar battery part that single solar battery is arranged There are different characteristics or quality.
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of solar battery arrangement 20, and the solar battery arrangement is stacked tile type solar battery Or superbattery, and can be used and manufactured according to the equipment and system of embodiment as described herein.Solar battery arrangement 20 can be used in solar cell module, and the solar cell module is multiple solar batteries or solar battery arrangement Encapsulation, connection component.
Stacked tile type solar battery includes the solar battery part of multiple overlappings.For example, stacked tile type solar battery can be with At least one second solar battery part 17 ' including at least one first solar battery part 17 and the second solar battery. At least one the first solar battery part 17 and at least one second solar battery part 17 ' overlap each other.However, in the disclosure Appearance is not limited to this and some adjacent solar battery parts of stacked tile type solar battery can come from identical solar-electricity Pond, such as the first solar battery or the second solar battery.Adjacent solar battery part can be overlapped less than 20%, specifically Less than 10%, and the total surface area more specifically less than 5%, such as front side surface of solar battery part or rear side table Face.
In some implementations, each solar energy of the solar battery part of multiple overlappings of solar battery arrangement 20 Battery part can have the one or more conductive patterns provided on it, such as finger-shaped material 24 and/or busbar 23.Citing For, solar battery part (such as at least one first solar battery part 17), which can have, corresponds respectively to the aforementioned sun It can the front side of battery and front side and the rear side of rear side.Optionally, solar battery part can have one or more rear contacts. Such as Fig. 7 A graphical representation of exemplary, at least one first solar battery part 17 can have the first rear contact 25, and at least one A second solar battery part 17 ' can have the second rear contact 25 '.
Adjacent solar battery part is electrically connected to each other in overlapping region.Solar battery part therefore be connected in series so that The electric current generated by single solar battery part is along a succession of solar battery part to be collected (for example, in solar battery At the end section (not shown) of arrangement 20) flowing.Superimposed structure can provide the solar-electricity with increased output power Pond arrangement.For example, the busbar 23 provided at least one first solar battery part 17 can be electrically connected at least Second rear contact 25 ' of one the second solar battery part 17 '.If the example of Fig. 7 A is shown, separator can be constructed The solar battery near busbar to separate solar battery.In other words, each solar battery part can have The busbar provided thereon, and especially only one busbar, the busbar can be located at the edge of solar battery part Place.
In some embodiments, adhesive 27 (such as electroconductive binder) can be provided to be connected in overlapping region Solar battery part.According to some embodiments that can be combined with other embodiments as described herein, for manufacturing The equipment of at least two solar batteries arrangement includes adhesive application device, and described adhesive application device is configured to glue Mixture is applied to solar battery or its solar battery part, such as two or more first, then by two or more A first solar battery part is located in support device.Two solar battery parts can in two solar battery parts The adhesive overlapping provided at one solar battery part, connects described two solar battery parts electrically or mechanically each other It connects.For example, when adhesive is applied to solar battery or solar battery part, adhesive can be substantially liquid Form.
According to some embodiments, adhesive application device can be configured to for adhesive to be applied in solar battery or In at least part of the wire pattern (such as busbar) of its solar battery part.In some implementations, by the sun Energy battery is divided into applied adhesives before two or more solar battery parts.In other implementations, by the sun Energy battery, which is divided into after two or more parts, is applied to solar battery part for adhesive.
According to some embodiments, adhesive is selected from the group that is made of following item: solder, silver paste (silver paste), Electroconductive binder based on siloxanes and the electroconductive binder based on epoxy resin.
When overlapped solar battery part, for example, assemble solar battery arrangement when, can be dried technique with Dry adhesive.In some implementations, drying process may include e.g. using such as infrared heater etc Heater, to heat the overlapping region of two solar battery parts.Heater is further illustrated about Fig. 8.
Fig. 7 A is shown according to further embodiments as described herein for manufacturing at least one stacked tile type solar battery The schematic side elevation of the system of arrangement (such as two or more stacked tile type solar batteries are arranged).Fig. 7 B shows system Schematic plan.Fig. 8 is shown is overlapped solar battery part according to embodiment as described herein in support device 630 Schematic diagram.
According to some embodiments that can be combined with other embodiments as described herein, system includes being configured to For transporting solar battery part (two or more first solar-electricities of such as the first solar battery of solar battery Pond part) transport device 650.Transport device 650 can be the second transport device of the equipment according to present disclosure.It is specific next It says, the second transport device can be constructed as described below.In some implementations, transport device 650 may include or It is belt conveyor, the belt conveyor has the roller 654 that can be rotated around the first rotary shaft 656 and provides on roller 654 One or more first bands 652.Transport device 650 can have parallel arrangement two or more band and at two or Gap is provided between more bands.
In some implementations, the first supporting element about the support arrangement of equipment described in Figure 1A, Figure 1B and Fig. 2 And/or second supporting element can be provided by transport device 650, and specifically provided by one or more first bands.Separation dress It sets and is not shown in Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B.
According to some embodiments, support device 630 may include or belt conveyor.Support device 630 (for example, Belt conveyor) support can be configured to, fix and transport at least one solar battery arrangement, such as the first solar-electricity Pond arrangement and the second solar battery arrangement.Specifically, support device 630 can be configured in transporting direction 4 At least one solar battery arrangement is transported, the transporting direction can be substantially horizontal direction.
The belt conveyor for constituting support device 630 may include 636 He of roller that can be rotated around the second rotary shaft 634 The second band of one or more 632 provided on roller 636.In some embodiments, support device 630 can have parallel cloth Two or more set provide gap between with and two or more.For example, two or more bands Each band can be configured to (only) solar battery arrangement (example for supporting two or more solar batteries to arrange Such as, referring to Fig. 7 A).In other implementations, support device 630 has a single band, two or more solar-electricities Pond arrangement individually can take assembled parallel (for example, referring to Fig. 7 B) described.
According to some embodiments that can be combined with other embodiments as described herein, support device 630 includes Or at least one of electrostatic chuck and vacuum chuck.Vacuum chuck may include being configured to support at least one solar-electricity The support surface of pond arrangement, wherein the support surface can have the hole for being connected to suction unit (such as vacuum pump) and recessed At least one of place, to generate negative pressure in hole and/or recess, solar battery arrangement is fixed on the support table At face.
At least one positioning device 620 is configured to for the solar battery part of solar battery is mobile or be delivered to Support device 630, for example, from transport device 650.For example, positioning device 620 can be sequentially from transport device 650 Clamping picks up solar battery part, solar battery part is moved to transport device 630, is optionally directed at solar battery Part and the release solar battery part in predetermined position.Specifically, positioning device 620 may be constructed such that with the side of overlapping Formula arranges solar battery part to form the first solar battery arrangement and the second solar battery arrangement.Although in support device 630 over-assemble, at least two solar battery arrangement, support device 630 and especially one or more first bands can transport Continuous moving in defeated direction 4, one or more of first bands have the solar battery of (part) assembling positioned on it Arrangement.Continuously manufacturing can be provided.
According to some embodiments, system includes the controller 640 for being configured to control at least one positioning device 620. Specifically, controller 640 can control the movement of positioning device 620 and assemble solar battery to move solar battery part Arrangement, the solar battery part already are allocated to the solar battery arrangement.For example, controller 640 can be controlled At least one positioning device 620 is made with one or more properties (for example, geometry and/or physical property) based on the part, it is all Such as geometry, electrical properties, optical property, press quality and any combination of them, solar battery part is moved to One solar battery arrangement or the second solar energy arrangement.
According to some embodiments that can be combined with other embodiments as described herein, at least one positioning device 620 include clamper 622, and the clamper is configured to clamp and fixes solar battery part, such as the first solar battery Two or more first.Clamper 622 can be selected from the group that is made of following item: holder fixed by vacuum, mechanical gripper, Electrostatic chuck holder, electronic clamper and any combination of them.
In some implementations, positioning device 620 in a first direction 1 and second direction 2 at least one in be removable Dynamic.First direction 1 can be substantially horizontal direction.Second direction 2 can be substantially perpendicular direction.Positioning device 620 can sequentially or simultaneously in a first direction 1 and second direction 2 at least one in be moveable.By in first party Moved into 1 and second direction 2, the solar battery part fixed by positioning device 620 can be moved to support device 630 with In assembling solar battery arrangement, such as the first solar battery arrangement and/or the second solar battery arrangement.
For example, positioning device 620 can move in second direction 2, for example, move up, with from transport device 6,500 Take solar battery part.Positioning device 620 can be moved then in 1 in a first direction, for example, moving forward, by solar energy Battery part is moved to support device 630 from transport device 650.Positioning device 620 can move in second direction 2, for example, to Lower movement, solar battery part is placed in support device 630.Positioning device 620 can be then in second direction 2 and first It is moved in direction 1, for example, being moved rearwardly into transport device 650 to pick up another solar battery part from transport device 650. It should be understood that the movement in 1 can be the movement in forward direction and backward directions in a first direction.Equally, in second direction 2 In movement can be movement in upward direction and in downward direction in movement.
Term " vertical direction " is interpreted as being different from " horizontal direction ".That is, " vertical direction " is related to substantially Vertical movement, wherein being regarded as " big with the deviation in accurate vertical direction several years for example, up to 5 ° or even up to 10 ° Vertical direction in cause ".Vertical direction can be substantially parallel to gravity.
In some implementations, system and especially positioning device 620 can be configured to for by solar-electricity Pond part is placed in the solar battery part for being aligned in support device 630 and being fixed by positioning device 620 before.The system can be used The information obtained by inspection system, the inspection system may include, such as camera, be configured to detection (for example, being filled by positioning It is fixed to set 620) position of solar battery part and/or orientation.
In some embodiments, transport device 620 is moveable in such as substantive upper horizontal plane of plane.This movement " Θ is mobile " can also be referred to as.For example, positioning device 620 can be configured to adjust or be aligned in the planes by positioning The angle orientation of the fixed solar battery part of device 620.The angle orientation of solar battery part can be filled (for example) relative to support Set 630 and/or another solar battery part alignment in support device 630, the solar battery fixed by positioning device 620 Part will be Chong Die with another solar battery part.Solar battery arrangement can be assembled accurately, wherein the sun can be improved The quality of energy battery arrangement.In some implementations, positioning device 620 can be configured to surround substantially perpendicular rotation Axis rotates about 180 ° of solar battery part.Specifically, can make the fringeware of dead square solar battery has similar take To.For example, a fringeware (for example, front or leading edges part) for dead square solar battery does not rotate about 180 ° And other fringeware (for example, back or trailing edge part) about 180 ° of rotations of dead square solar battery are so that edge The geometry of part is equally oriented or is aligned.
According to some embodiments, positioning device 620 is tiltable, for example, relative to first direction 1 and/or level Face inclination.For example, positioning device 620 can tilt the solar battery part fixed by positioning device 620 with relative to The orientation of another solar battery part alignment solar battery part in support device 630, is fixed too by positioning device 120 Positive energy battery part will be Chong Die with another described solar battery part.Specifically, the solar-electricity fixed by positioning device 620 The rear side or side plane of pond part can be oriented to substantially parallel to other solar battery parts in support device 630 Front side or front plan.In some implementations, positioning device 620 is configured to relative to another in support device 630 The rear contact of frontside contacts (such as busbar) the alignment solar battery part of one solar battery part, so that being connect in rear side Electrical contact between touching and frontside contacts can be established (for example) using the adhesive of mediate offer.
As shown in figure 8, multiple solar battery parts can be located in support device 630 to form the sun in an overlapping arrangement Energy battery arrangement, the solar battery arrangement can be stacked tile type solar battery.At least some of multiple derive from At least two different solar batteries.Specifically, solar battery part can be classified and individually be distributed to phase Solar battery is answered to arrange, for example, distributing based on one or more properties of corresponding solar battery part, such as its geometry And/or physical property.
In some implementations, support device 630 is the belt conveyor with one or more second bands 632.Band The movement of formula conveyer and especially one or more second bands 632 and the movement of at least one positioning device 620 can be each other It is synchronous, for example, synchronized with each other during 630 over-assemble of support device, at least two solar battery arrangement.Additionally or alternatively Ground, the movement of transport device 650 (for example, one or more first bands 652) and at least one positioning device 620 and/or one Or the movement of multiple second bands 632 can be synchronized with each other.By synchronizing at least some movements, can provide for being assembled to The continuous processing process of few two solar batteries arrangement.
According to some embodiments that can be combined with other embodiments as described herein, the system is further wrapped Heating device 660 is included, e.g. at support device 630 or above the support device.Heating device 660 is configured to Heat at least one of the solar battery arrangement in support device 630, such as the first solar battery arrangement and/or second Solar battery arrangement.Heating device 660 can be selected from the group being made of following item: conduction heaters (for example, hot plate), convection current Heater, resistance heater, infrared heater, lamp heater, hot air heater and any combination of them.Citing comes It says, support device 630 may be constructed such that the hot plate for conduction heat transfer to heat the solar battery in support device 630 Arrangement.
In some implementations, heating device 660 can be along at least part of support device 630 (for example, transporting In defeated direction 4) extend, wherein solar battery arrangement is conveyed by support device 630.Heating device 660 can be along dry enough The distance of dry adhesive extends, and described adhesive (such as silver paste or solder) is used to be electrically connected the solar battery of adjacent overlapping Part.Heating device 660 can have two or more heating elements provided in parallel at support device 630.Citing comes It says, the first heating element can be configured to heating the first solar battery arrangement.Second heating element can be configured to add Hot second solar battery arrangement.Specifically, according to some embodiments, heating device 660 can be in corresponding at least two The position of a solar battery arrangement, which is in above support device 630, to be extended.For example, the first heating element can be in first sun It can be arranged above battery arrangement, and the second heating element can be arranged above the second solar battery arrangement.
Heating device 660 can be configured to provide predetermined temperature at at least part of position that solar battery is arranged Degree.The predetermined temperature can be at least 100 DEG C, and specifically at least 150 DEG C, and more specifically at least 300 DEG C.The predetermined temperature Degree can be in the range between 100 DEG C and 400 DEG C, and can be specifically in the range between 100 DEG C and 200 DEG C.
The solar battery for being divided into two or more solar battery parts can be selected from by complete square solar-electricity The group in pond and dead square solar battery composition.Full square solar battery, for example, it may be the pros cut from silicon ingot Polycrystalline wafers.Dead square solar battery can be the square wafers having rounded edges from the tool that monocrystal silicon is cut. Compared with complete square solar battery, the benefit of dead square solar battery can be to generate during manufacturing process compared with Less waste material.
The single part of solar battery can be assigned to different solar battery arrangements based on geometry.Citing comes It says, (edge) part (" dead square part ") for having the dead square solar battery having rounded edges can be assigned to one Solar battery arrangement, for example, the first solar battery is arranged.For complete square part (centre) part can be assigned to it is another A solar battery arrangement, for example, the second solar battery is arranged.For especially, providing only has complete square part or only has There is the solar battery of dead square part to arrange.Can to avoid in the solar battery arrangement in addition complete square part by " bottleneck " caused by the dead square part and efficiency that solar battery arrangement can be increased.
According to some embodiments that can be combined with other embodiments as described herein, solar battery is (such as Full square solar battery and/or dead square solar battery) it can be in the busbar of neighbouring corresponding solar battery It separates or separates at position.In other words, each solar battery part can have the busbar provided on it, and especially It is only one busbar, the busbar can be located at the edge of solar battery part.
Fig. 9 A is illustrated according to embodiment as described herein for manufacturing at least one stacked tile type solar battery The schematic diagram of production system 700.Production system 700 can be part or the composition of the production line for stacked tile type solar battery The production line.
Production system 700 includes according to embodiment as described herein for manufacturing at least one solar battery arrangement The system of (stacked tile type solar battery arrangement).It includes the first solar battery that production system 700, which further comprises for manufacturing, Multiple solar batteries the tool of production 710.Multiple solar batteries are input for manufacturing at least one solar battery The system of arrangement, the system comprises be used to solar battery being divided into present disclosure according to embodiment as described herein Two or more solar battery parts equipment 730, positioning device 740 and support device 750.
In some implementations, the tool of production 710 includes one or more printing equipments, and the printing equipment is constructed To be used to manufacture the solar cell substrates of multiple solar batteries for being printed on one or more conducting wires.One or more A conducting wire is selected from finger-shaped material and busbar.One or more printing equipments may be constructed such that one or more for dual printing Conducting wire.For especially, one or more printing equipments can be configured to for dual printing finger-shaped material and busbar at least One.
According to some embodiments, production system 700 includes adhesive application device 720, described adhesive application device It is configured to that adhesive is applied to solar-electricity before solar battery to be divided into two or more solar battery parts Pond.Adhesive be administered to correspond to two adjacent solar battery parts being arranged in support device 750 in an overlapping arrangement it Between overlapping region solar battery part.According to some embodiments, adhesive application device 720 can be configured to Adhesive is applied at least part of wire pattern (such as busbar) of solar battery.
According to some embodiments that can be combined with other embodiments as described herein, equipment 730 includes at least One solar battery punching machine.For example, at least one solar battery punching machine includes laser or laser Device.For example, at least one solar battery punching machine can be configured to solar battery being divided into two or more It perforates before multiple solar battery parts solar battery.
In some embodiments, production system 700 further comprises heating device 760, for example, in support device 750 Later or above the support device.The embodiment of heating device 760 is described about Fig. 8.Specifically, heating device 760 are configured at least one of heating solar battery arrangement with the dry weight between two adjacent solar battery parts Adhesive in folded region.Heating device 760 can be selected from the group that is made of following item: conduction heaters (for example, hot plate), right Flow heater, resistance heater, infrared heater, lamp heater, hot air heater and any combination of them.
According to some embodiments that can be combined with other embodiments as described herein, production system 700 includes Sorter 770, the sorter are configured to the quality for being arranged based at least two solar batteries and determined to divide At least two solar battery of class arrangement, such as the first solar battery arrangement and the second solar battery arrangement.For example, It can abandon defective or be arranged with low-quality solar battery.Optionally, defective solar battery arrangement can be with Experience reprocessing or renovation technique, for example, to replace defective or low-quality solar battery part.
Fig. 9 B is shown according to further embodiments as described herein for manufacturing at least one stacked tile type solar battery The schematic diagram of the production system 800 of arrangement (such as two or more stacked tile type solar batteries are arranged).Production system 800 with The system described in Fig. 9 A is similar, does not repeat the description of similar or identical aspect.Specifically, production system 800 includes life Production tool 810, adhesive application device 820, heating device 860 and sorter 870.
According to some embodiments that can be combined with other embodiments as described herein, production system 800 includes Check arrangement.Check that arrangement may include the first check device 815, the second check device (may include in present disclosure In equipment, for example, in positioning device 840) and third check device 865 at least one.First check device 815, Two check devices and third check device 865 can be configured to determine and/or measure such as about embodiment as described herein One or more properties of at least one of solar battery, solar battery part and/or the solar battery arrangement, Such as geometry and/or physical property.Specifically, one or more properties can be selected from the group being made of following item: geometric form Shape, electrical properties, optical property, press quality and any combination of them.
In some implementations, the first check device 815 is configured to solar battery being divided into two or more One or more properties of solar battery are measured and/or determined before a solar battery part.Although the first check device 815 Exemplary diagram is shown as positioning between the tool of production 810 and adhesive application device 820, and present disclosure is not limited to this. For example, the first check device 815 can be provided between adhesive application device 820 and the equipment of present disclosure, or It is bound in the tool of production 810, adhesive application device 820 or separator 830.The equipment of present disclosure may include In separator 830.
According to some embodiments, the second check device is configured to survey after solar battery is divided into several Amount and/or the one or more properties for determining at least some solar battery parts.Second check device can be bound in equipment, For example, being incorporated in equipment or positioning device 840.In further embodiments, the second inspection as separation entity can be provided Look into device.
In some embodiments, third check device 865 is configured to measure and/or determine at least one solar-electricity One or more properties of pond arrangement (such as the first solar battery arrangement and/or the second solar battery arrangement).Although the Three check devices, 865 exemplary diagram is shown as positioning between heating device 860 and sorter 870, and present disclosure is not office It is limited to this.For example, third check device 865 can be provided at support device 850.In some implementations, support device 850, heating device 860 and third check device 865 are incorporated in single entity or treating stations.
Present disclosure is mechanically fixed against and separates solar battery.Fixed device and separator are moved together with fixation And separate solar battery.Device is fixed described in bias so that predetermined fixed force is applied on the solar cell.It can obtain Obtain well defining, smooth and accurate crack edge.To assemble solar battery arrangement (such as stacked tile type solar battery Arrangement) the quality of solar battery part can improve and output power can increase.
Although above content is directed to the embodiment of present disclosure, in the base region for not departing from present disclosure In the case where, it can be designed other and further embodiments of present disclosure, and scope of the present disclosure be by being appended Claims determine.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of for solar battery to be divided into the equipment of two or more solar battery parts characterized by comprising
Removable arrangement;
Separator is attached to the removable arrangement, and the separator is configured to mechanically contact solar electricity The solar battery is divided into two or more solar battery parts by the first surface in pond;And
Fixed device, is attached to the removable arrangement via one or more elastic elements, and the fixed device is by structure Cause the first surface for mechanically contacting the solar battery, with when by the solar battery be divided into it is described two or The solar battery is fixed at support arrangement when more solar battery parts,
Wherein the removable arrangement is configured to move the fixed device and the separator so that in the separation Device contacts the solar battery and is connect so that the solar battery is divided into the fixed device of two or more part foregoing description Touch the solar battery.
2. equipment as described in claim 1, further comprises at least one actuator, the actuator is configured at least exist Perpendicular to the removable arrangement mobile in the first direction on the surface of the solar battery.
3. equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first direction is vertically oriented.
4. equipment as described in claim 1, wherein the separator is immovably attached to the removable arrangement.
5. equipment as described in claim 1, wherein the fixed device is configured to move relative to the removable arrangement It is dynamic.
6. equipment as described in claim 1, wherein one or more of elastic elements are configured to provide for will be described Solar battery is fixed on the fixed force at support arrangement.
7. equipment as described in claim 1, wherein one or more of elastic elements are springs.
8. equipment as described in claim 1, in which:
The removable arrangement has a movable body, and wherein the separator and the fixed device are attached to One movable body, or
The removable arrangement has the first movable body and the second movable body, wherein the separator is attached to institute It states the first movable body and the fixed device is attached to second movable body, and is wherein described first removable Dynamic main body and second movable body can move independently of one another.
9. equipment as described in claim 1, wherein the fixed device includes elastic contact element, the elastic contact element It is configured to mechanically contact the first surface of the solar battery.
10. equipment as described in claim 1, wherein the equipment is configured to:
To the mobile removable arrangement of the solar battery;
Make the first part of the first surface of the solar battery and is attached to institute via one or more of elastic elements State the fixed device contact of removable arrangement;And
After the first part contacts with the fixed device, makes the second part of the first surface and be attached to described The separator of removable arrangement is contacted so that the solar battery is divided into the two or more solar batteries Part.
11. equipment as described in claim 1, wherein the separator can not it is mobile relative to the removable arrangement and The fixed device can be moved relative to the removable arrangement.
12. a kind of system for manufacturing stacked tile type solar battery arrangement characterized by comprising
Equipment as described in any one of claims 1 to 11;And
Support arrangement, wherein support arrangement is including at least one of the first supporting element and the second supporting element, described first Supporting element is configured to be used to support the solar battery, second supporting element be configured to be used to support it is described two or At least one solar battery part of more solar battery parts.
13. system as claimed in claim 12, wherein first supporting element is configured to for by the solar-electricity Pond is transported to the first transport device of the separator, and wherein second supporting element is that be configured to will be described two Or more the transport of solar battery part leave the second transport device of the separator.
14. system as claimed in claim 12, further comprising at least one positioning device, the positioning device is configured to For the two or more solar battery parts being located in support device to assemble the stacked tile type solar battery Arrangement.
15. a kind of for solar battery to be divided into the equipment of two or more solar battery parts, which is characterized in that packet It includes:
Removable arrangement;
Separator is attached to the removable arrangement;And
Fixed device, is attached to the removable arrangement via one or more elastic elements, wherein one or more of bullets Property element is spring,
Wherein, the separator is configured to the first surface of mechanically contact solar cell, by the solar-electricity Pond is divided into two or more solar battery parts,
Wherein the fixed device includes elastic contact element, the elastic contact element be configured to mechanically to contact it is described too The first surface of positive energy battery is when being divided into the two or more solar battery parts for the solar battery The solar battery is fixed, and
Wherein the removable arrangement is configured to move the fixed device and the separator so that in the separation Device contacts the solar battery and is connect so that the solar battery is divided into the fixed device of two or more part foregoing description Touch the solar battery.
16. a kind of system for manufacturing at least one stacked tile type solar battery arrangement characterized by comprising
Equipment as claimed in claim 15, and
Support arrangement, wherein support arrangement is including at least one of the first supporting element and the second supporting element, described first Supporting element is configured to be used to support the solar battery, second supporting element be configured to be used to support it is described two or At least one solar battery part of more solar battery parts.
17. system as claimed in claim 16, wherein first supporting element is configured to for by the solar-electricity Pond is transported to the first transport device of the separator, and wherein second supporting element is that be configured to will be described two Or more the transport of solar battery part leave the second transport device of the separator.
18. the system as described in claim 16 or 17 further comprises at least one positioning device, the positioning device is by structure It makes for the two or more solar battery parts being located in support device to assemble at least one described imbrication Formula solar battery arrangement.
CN201721357110.9U 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 Solar battery is divided into the equipment of two or more solar battery parts and the system of manufacture stacked tile type solar battery arrangement Active CN208352317U (en)

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CN201721357110.9U CN208352317U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 Solar battery is divided into the equipment of two or more solar battery parts and the system of manufacture stacked tile type solar battery arrangement

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CN201721357110.9U CN208352317U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 Solar battery is divided into the equipment of two or more solar battery parts and the system of manufacture stacked tile type solar battery arrangement

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