CN208352194U - A kind of low-watt consumption magnetic dynamic load switch - Google Patents

A kind of low-watt consumption magnetic dynamic load switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208352194U
CN208352194U CN201820839900.9U CN201820839900U CN208352194U CN 208352194 U CN208352194 U CN 208352194U CN 201820839900 U CN201820839900 U CN 201820839900U CN 208352194 U CN208352194 U CN 208352194U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lever
electromagnet
load switch
connecting plate
low
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820839900.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄丽明
邵志刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen Electrna Electric Co Ltd
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Xiamen Electrna Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201820839900.9U priority Critical patent/CN208352194U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208352194U publication Critical patent/CN208352194U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of low-watt consumption magnetic dynamic load switches, including frame, mounting plate, connecting plate and connecting lever and electromagnet, it further include lever, the body of rod and mounting plate of lever are rotatablely connected, the main body of electromagnet and mounting plate are hinged, and the movable head of electromagnet and one end of lever are hinged, and the other end and connecting plate of lever are hinged, lever is obliquely installed, the fulcrum of lever away from be greater than at a distance from its connecting pin with movable head fulcrum away from its connecting pin with connecting plate at a distance from.The on-load switch joined lever on existing on-load switch basis, connecting plate is driven to replace the driving method directly by solenoid actuated connecting plate by lever again using solenoid actuated lever, according to the principle of lever force-saving, after lever is added, electromagnet only needs to export lesser driving force energy driving load switch and completes on/off switch movement, i.e. instant drive current needed for electromagnet becomes smaller, so that power consumption when reducing work of electromagnet, that is, reduce the oneself power consumption of on-load switch.

Description

A kind of low-watt consumption magnetic dynamic load switch
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of power equipments, more specifically, it relates to which a kind of low-watt consumption magnetic dynamic load switchs.
Background technique
Low tension switch is mostly air switch or contactor, and this kind of switch has usage history length, advantages of simple structure and simple, But it is small since there are electrode capacities, discharge capacity is small, easy spring, the disadvantages of electric arc easily leaks, arc extinction performance is poor, in use Easy to damage or damage electrical appliance, and coil is needed for a long time charge ability hold mode, therefore unavoidable loss electricity Energy.
Application No. is the Chinese patents of CN201110145287.3 to disclose a kind of low-pressure permanent magnetic vacuum load switch, including Cabinet is provided with inner frame, low-voltage vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber, electromagnet, the low-voltage vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber, electromagnet peace in the cabinet It on inner frame, is connected between the low-voltage vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber and electromagnet by transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism includes described Transmission mechanism includes gear frame, connecting plate, connecting lever and insulator, and the electromagnet is connect with gear frame, the gear frame and company Plate connection, the connecting plate are connect with connecting lever, and the connecting lever is connect with insulator, the insulator and the low-voltage vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber Top connection.It is connected between connecting lever and insulator by pull rod.Contact pressure spring is installed on the pull rod.Electromagnet is dynamic Make, so that connecting plate be driven to move, and then connecting lever rotation is driven, to realize on/off switch.The invention uses push-pull electromagnet knot Structure substantially reduces starting current, expands the application range of permanent magnetic mechanism switch;Not only simplify accumulator, Er Qie great It reduces costs greatly;Simultaneously as positive anti-magnetic acts on simultaneously, the reliability of movement is substantially increased, movement is substantially reduced Time;On/off switch coil only in switch on/off switch moment electrification, is usually maintained at on/off switch position by permanent magnet, substantially reduces Loss of the coil to electric energy.
But the on-load switch directly drives connecting plate using electromagnet, electromagnet by biggish resistance, need compared with Big moment driving current can just make magnet spool generate enough magnetic force to drive its movable head, thus could the company of driving Plate movement, so that the power consumption of the on-load switch or relatively high, there are also reduced spaces.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of low-watt consumption magnetic dynamic loads to open It closes, with lower power consumption.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of low-watt consumption magnetic dynamic load switch, including frame, mounting plate, connecting plate and connecting lever and electromagnet, further include lever, The body of rod and mounting plate of the lever are rotatablely connected, and the main body and mounting plate of the electromagnet are hinged, the activity of the electromagnet Head is hinged with one end of lever, and the other end and connecting plate of the lever are hinged, and the lever is obliquely installed, the fulcrum of lever At a distance from connecting pin away from it with movable head be greater than fulcrum away from its connecting pin with connecting plate at a distance from.
As a preferred solution: the fulcrum of the lever is away from being its fulcrum at a distance from its connecting pin with movable head away from it and even 1.5-3 times of the distance of the connecting pin of plate.
As a preferred solution: the tilt angle of the lever is 30-60 degree.
As a preferred solution: the cross-sectional shape of the lever is " work " shape.
As a preferred solution: being provided with hollow-out parts on the body of rod of the lever.
As a preferred solution: the lever is the aluminium alloy body of rod.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the on-load switch is on existing on-load switch basis It joined lever, drive connecting plate to replace the driving directly by solenoid actuated connecting plate by lever again using solenoid actuated lever Mode, according to the principle of lever force-saving, after lever is added, electromagnet only needs to export lesser driving force energy driving load and opens It closes and completes on/off switch movement, i.e., instant drive current needed for electromagnet becomes smaller, thus function when reducing work of electromagnet Consumption, that is, reduce the oneself power consumption of on-load switch.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of on-load switch;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of lever.
Description of symbols: 1, frame;2, mounting plate;3, insulator;4, vacuum interrupter;5, connecting lever;6, connecting plate;7, Connecting lever fulcrum;8, electromagnet;9, movable head;10, lever;11, balance pivot;12, hollow-out parts.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of low-watt consumption magnetic dynamic load switch, including frame 1 and the mounting plate being connect with frame 12, in frame Insulator 3 is arranged in top in 1, the interior lower part of frame 1 is provided with vacuum interrupter 4, vacuum interrupter 4 is located at insulator 3 underface is provided between the lower end of insulator 3 and the upper end of vacuum interrupter 4 and is flexible coupling, the bottom of vacuum interrupter 4 End is connect by insulated support with the bottom of frame 1.The on-load switch further includes transmission mechanism, and transmission mechanism includes connecting plate 6 With connecting lever 5, connecting plate 6 and one end of connecting lever 5 are hinged, and the top of the middle part of connecting lever 5 and frame 1 is rotatablely connected, the lower end of connecting lever 5 with Insulator 3 is hinged.
The on-load switch further includes electromagnet 8 and lever 10, and the body of rod and mounting plate 2 of lever 10 are rotatablely connected, electromagnet 8 Main body and mounting plate 2 it is hinged, the movable head 9 of electromagnet 8 and one end of lever 10 are hinged, the other end and connecting plate 6 of lever 10 Hingedly, lever 10 is obliquely installed, the fulcrum of lever 10 be greater than at a distance from the connecting pin of movable head 9 away from it fulcrum away from its with The distance of the connecting pin of connecting plate 6.
The action process of the on-load switch are as follows: the movable head 9 of electromagnet 8 acts, and activation lever 10 rotates, and drives connecting plate 6 Movement completes on/off switch movement so that connecting lever 5 be driven to rotate.
According to 10 labour-saving principle of lever, after lever 10 is added, electromagnet 8, which only needs to export lesser driving force, to be driven Dynamic load switch completes on/off switch movement, i.e., instant drive current needed for electromagnet 8 becomes smaller, to reduce electromagnet 8 Power consumption when work reduces the oneself power consumption of on-load switch.
In the present embodiment, the fulcrum of lever 10 away from its at a distance from the connecting pin of movable head 9 (i.e. L1 in figure) and fulcrum away from The size relation of its at a distance from the connecting pin of connecting plate 6 (i.e. L2 in figure) are as follows: the former is 1.5-3 times of the latter, can be reached in this way To the purpose of laborsaving reduction power consumption, and the volume of on-load switch will not be made excessive, facilitate installation and transport.
In addition, the tilt angle (i.e. the angle α of lever 10 and horizontal plane) of lever 10 is 30-60 degree.
In order to further decrease the power consumption of on-load switch, as shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of lever 10 For " work " shape, it can either so guarantee the structural strength of lever 10, and the materials of the less lever 10 of energy, reduce the matter of lever 10 Amount, in this way, electromagnet 8 be in activation lever 10 can be more labor-saving, thus the power consumption of electromagnet 8 can be further decreased, that is, reduced The power consumption of on-load switch.
In addition, being provided with hollow-out parts 12, on the body of rod of lever 10 also to further decrease the quality of lever 10.
Here lever 10 is aluminum alloy material, and aluminium alloy is light and intensity is high, can meet the on-load switch pair well The demand of the intensity of lever 10 meets the needs of reducing by 8 power consumption of electromagnet simultaneously.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of low-watt consumption magnetic dynamic load switch, including frame, mounting plate, connecting plate and connecting lever and electromagnet, it is characterized in that: also wrapping Lever is included, the body of rod and mounting plate of the lever are rotatablely connected, and the main body and mounting plate of the electromagnet are hinged, the electromagnet Movable head and lever one end it is hinged, the other end and connecting plate of the lever are hinged, and the lever is obliquely installed, lever Fulcrum away from a distance from its connecting pin with movable head be greater than fulcrum away from its connecting pin with connecting plate at a distance from.
2. low-watt consumption magnetic dynamic load switch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the fulcrum of the lever is away from itself and activity The distance of the connecting pin of head is its fulcrum away from 1.5-3 times at a distance from its connecting pin with connecting plate.
3. low-watt consumption magnetic dynamic load switch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the tilt angle of the lever is 30- 60 degree.
4. low-watt consumption magnetic dynamic load switch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cross-sectional shape of the lever is " work " shape.
5. low-watt consumption magnetic dynamic load switch according to claim 1, is engraved it is characterized in that: being provided on the body of rod of the lever Empty portion.
6. low-watt consumption magnetic dynamic load switch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lever is the aluminium alloy body of rod.
CN201820839900.9U 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of low-watt consumption magnetic dynamic load switch Expired - Fee Related CN208352194U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820839900.9U CN208352194U (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of low-watt consumption magnetic dynamic load switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820839900.9U CN208352194U (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of low-watt consumption magnetic dynamic load switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208352194U true CN208352194U (en) 2019-01-08

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820839900.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208352194U (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of low-watt consumption magnetic dynamic load switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208352194U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190108

Termination date: 20190601

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee