CN208351974U - A kind of resistance to nuclear radiation high temperature-resistant cable - Google Patents

A kind of resistance to nuclear radiation high temperature-resistant cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208351974U
CN208351974U CN201820813363.0U CN201820813363U CN208351974U CN 208351974 U CN208351974 U CN 208351974U CN 201820813363 U CN201820813363 U CN 201820813363U CN 208351974 U CN208351974 U CN 208351974U
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
resistance
high temperature
radiation
nuclear radiation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820813363.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴广军
金彪
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SHENZHEN QIFURUI ELECTRONIC CO Ltd
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SHENZHEN QIFURUI ELECTRONIC CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for field of cable technology, provide a kind of high temperature-resistant cable of resistance to nuclear radiation, including core, the core is constituted by single conductor or by more conductor concentric strandings, the core is disposed with insulating layer from inside to outside, first radiation protective layer, shielded layer, second radiation protective layer and restrictive coating, first radiation protective layer and second radiation protective layer include polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer and the glass layer that is woven on the outside of the polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer, the polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer is interlocked wrapped constitute by two layers of polytetrafluoroethylene film, the surface of each polytetrafluoroethylene film has multiple salient points, the glass layer dip-coating has silicone resin.A kind of resistance to nuclear radiation high temperature-resistant cable provided by the utility model remains to effectively play a role with stronger resistance to nuclear radiation and high heat-insulating capability under nuclear radiation and the impact of 500 DEG C of high temperature, works normally.

Description

A kind of resistance to nuclear radiation high temperature-resistant cable
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of cable technology more particularly to a kind of high temperature-resistant cable of resistance to nuclear radiation.
Background technique
In recent years, domestic nuclear power is fast-developing and mating wires and cables industry is caused greatly to be paid close attention to, due to nuclear power station work The reason of making environment, does not have the requirement of nuclear cables, and cables of nuclear power needs to possess preferable radiation hardness and energy resistant to high temperatures Power, to ensure the operation stability of nuclear power station.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and it is resistant to high temperature to provide a kind of resistance to nuclear radiation Cable remains to effective with stronger resistance to nuclear radiation and high heat-insulating capability under nuclear radiation and the impact of 500 DEG C of high temperature It plays a role, works normally.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of resistance to nuclear radiation high temperature-resistant cable, including core, the core is by single Conductor is made of more conductor concentric strandings, and the core is disposed with insulating layer, the first radiation protective layer, screen from inside to outside Layer, the second radiation protective layer and restrictive coating are covered, first radiation protective layer and second radiation protective layer include polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) Layer and the glass layer being woven on the outside of the polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer, the polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer are thin by two layers of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) Film interlocks wrapped composition, and the surface of each polytetrafluoroethylene film has multiple salient points, and the glass layer dip-coating has silicon Resin.
Specifically, the conductor is the tinned copper wire that diameter is 0.07mm-0.3mm.
Specifically, the thickness of first radiation protective layer and second radiation protective layer is the 10%- of cable size 20%.
Specifically, 30 ° -40 ° of the wrapping angle of each polytetrafluoroethylene film, each polytetrafluoroethylene film are wrapped Overlap rate 25%-40%.
Specifically, mica layer is filled between the insulating layer and first radiation protective layer.
Specifically, the shielded layer is proof copper-wire braided net or galvanized steel wire netting.
Specifically, the restrictive coating is low smoke and zero halogen crosslinked insulating material.
Specifically, anticorrosive coating is coated with outside the restrictive coating.
A kind of resistance to nuclear radiation cable resistant to high temperature provided by the utility model, is designed using multi-layer compound structure, is passed through It is equipped with radiation protective layer in core peripheral hardware, it is according to the material property of polytetrafluoroethylene film and glass fibre, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is thin Film and glass fibre are combined together, and improve the ability that cable bears nuclear radiation and 500 DEG C of high temperature impacts, and enhancing cable uses Reliability, and cable internal structure is effectively protected, prevents electricity as restrictive coating by using low smoke and zero halogen crosslinked insulating material Cable suffers erosion, and the smokescope of low smoke and zero halogen crosslinked insulating material burning release is low and nontoxic when a fire, is conducive to fire Calamity rescue and personnel escape.Its high pressure resistant resistance to nuclear radiation, good insulating.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, will make below to required in embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is in a kind of high temperature-resistant cable of resistance to nuclear radiation provided by the embodiment of the utility model by more conductor concentric strandings Constitute the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of core;
Fig. 2 is that single conductor constitutes core in a kind of high temperature-resistant cable of resistance to nuclear radiation provided by the embodiment of the utility model Cross-sectional structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of radiation protective layer in a kind of high temperature-resistant cable of resistance to nuclear radiation provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
It should be noted that it can be directly another when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another element On one element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can To be directly to another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.
It is only each other relatively it should also be noted that, the positional terms such as left and right, upper and lower in the utility model embodiment Concept or be reference with the normal operating condition of product, and should not be regarded as restrictive.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of resistance to nuclear radiation high temperature-resistant cable provided by the embodiment of the utility model, including core 1, the core 1 is made of single conductor 11, alternatively, the core 1 is made of more 11 concentric strandings of conductor, i.e., is led with one Body 11 is the center of circle, remaining conductor 11 is uniformly arranged around the center of circle, and design so suitably increases 1 core diameter of core, can promote conveying For voltage to reduce the loss of power transmission process, the core 1 is disposed with insulating layer 2, the first radiation protection from inside to outside Layer 4, shielded layer 5, the second radiation protective layer 6 and restrictive coating 7, first radiation protective layer 4 and second radiation protective layer 6 include Polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer 101 and the glass layer 102 for being woven in 101 outside of polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer, i.e. polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) are thin Film 101 and glass layer 102 are stacked, and the polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer 101 is interlocked by two layers of polytetrafluoroethylene film 1011 The surface of wrapped composition, each polytetrafluoroethylene film 1011 has multiple salient points 1012, to increase polytetrafluoroethylene film 1011 skin-friction force improves the binding ability of polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer 101 and glass layer 102, while after braiding Dip-coating has silicone resin on glass layer 102, condenses glass layer 102 by loose condition (of surface) and fixes, it is ensured that glass layer 102 arrangements are uniform, it is ensured that the radiation protection ability of glass layer 102, while silicone resin can also play adhesive effect, further increase The combination of strong glass layer 102 and polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer 101.It is designed by using Multilayer radiation-proof layer, utilization and tetrafluoro second The material property of alkene and glass fibre, the effective radiation hardness and high-temperature resistance for enhancing cable, raising cable use reliable Property, it is ensured that the safety and stabilization of power transmission under nuclear radiation environment.
In practical application, the core 1 being made of more conductors 11, conductor 11 is arranged in parallel around the center of circle and with the center of circle, As another embodiment, the conductor 11 of core 1 is arranged clockwise or counterclockwise around the center of circle.
Specifically, according to the requirement of use environment, which is also provided with third radiation protective layer, the 4th radiation protective layer Deng the radiation protective layer of i.e. cable is provided at least two layers.
Specifically, the conductor 11 is the tinned copper wire that diameter is 0.07mm-0.3mm, tinned copper wire conductive capability it is strong and It is not oxidizable, it is avoided that other materials directly contacts with conductor 11 and corrodes conductor, extends the service life of cable.
Specifically, the thickness of first radiation protective layer 4 and second radiation protective layer 6 is the 10%- of cable size 20%, guarantee that the first radiation protective layer 4 and the second radiation protective layer 6 have enough thickness, so that it is guaranteed that the resistance to nuclear radiation of cable Energy.
Specifically, it as shown in figure 3, the height of the salient point 1102 is less than the thickness of polytetrafluoroethylene film 1011, avoids There are biggish gaps when being laminated alternately for polytetrafluoroethylene film 1011.
In practical application, salient point 1102 can be the structures such as hemispherical, rectangle or triangle.
Specifically, 30 ° -40 ° of the wrapping angle of each polytetrafluoroethylene film 1011, each polytetrafluoroethylene film 1011 Wrapped overlap rate 25%-40%.
Specifically, 33 ° -36 ° of the wrapping angle of each polytetrafluoroethylene film 1011, each polytetrafluoroethylene film 1011 Wrapped overlap rate 30%-38%.
In the utility model embodiment, each 1011 wrapping angle of polytetrafluoroethylene film is 35 °, and each polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is thin The wrapped overlap rate of film 1011 is 35%.Optimize the wrapping angle and overlap rate optimization design of polytetrafluoroethylene film, it is ensured that poly- four The coverage rate of fluoroethylene film is further ensured that the radiation hardness ability of cable.
Specifically, it is filled with mica layer 3 between the insulating layer 2 and first radiation protective layer 4, utilizes the insulation of mica And heat-insulating property, it can be further improved the heat-resisting ability of cable.
Specifically, the shielded layer 5 is proof copper-wire braided net or galvanized steel wire netting, has the function of that anti-electromagnetic interference can increase again The tensile strength of cable is added.
Specifically, the restrictive coating 7 be low smoke and zero halogen crosslinked insulating material, can play the role of it is earth leakage protective, low cigarette without Halogen crosslinked insulating material released in burning without noxious material and the low smog of concentration, be conducive to fire rescue work and people Member's escape.
Specifically, it is coated with anticorrosive coating outside the restrictive coating 7, improves the performance of the resistance to extraneous corrosion of cable.
In practical application, according to the difference of cable use environment, different coating can be attached with outside restrictive coating 7, such as The capsaicine that rodent bites is prevented, the heat resistance paint etc. of cable heat-resisting ability is improved.
A kind of resistance to nuclear radiation cable resistant to high temperature, is set using multi-layer compound structure provided by the utility model embodiment Meter, by being provided with Multilayer radiation-proof layer outside core 1, according to the material property of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and glass fibre, by poly- four Vinyl fluoride and glass fibre are combined together, and improve the ability that cable bears nuclear radiation and high temperature impact, and enhancing cable uses Reliability, and cable internal structure is effectively protected, prevents as restrictive coating 7 by using low smoke and zero halogen crosslinked insulating material Cable suffers erosion, and the smokescope of low smoke and zero halogen crosslinked insulating material burning release is low and nontoxic when a fire, is conducive to Fire rescue and personnel escape.Its high pressure resistant resistance to nuclear radiation, good insulating.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Made any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of high temperature-resistant cable of resistance to nuclear radiation, including core, which is characterized in that the core is led by single conductor or by more Body concentric stranding is constituted, and the core is disposed with insulating layer, the first radiation protective layer, shielded layer, the second anti-spoke from inside to outside Layer and restrictive coating are penetrated, first radiation protective layer and second radiation protective layer include polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer and be woven in described Glass layer on the outside of polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer, the polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer are interlocked wrapped structure by two layers of polytetrafluoroethylene film At the surface of each polytetrafluoroethylene film has multiple salient points, and the glass layer dip-coating has silicone resin.
2. a kind of high temperature-resistant cable of resistance to nuclear radiation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the conductor is for diameter The tinned copper wire of 0.07mm-0.3mm.
3. a kind of high temperature-resistant cable of resistance to nuclear radiation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first radiation protective layer and institute The thickness for stating the second radiation protective layer is the 10%-20% of cable size.
4. a kind of high temperature-resistant cable of resistance to nuclear radiation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that each polytetrafluoroethylene film 30 ° -40 ° of wrapping angle, each wrapped overlap rate 25%-40% of polytetrafluoroethylene film.
5. a kind of high temperature-resistant cable of resistance to nuclear radiation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the insulating layer and described first Mica layer is filled between radiation protective layer.
6. a kind of high temperature-resistant cable of resistance to nuclear radiation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shielded layer is proof copper-wire braided Net or galvanized steel wire netting.
7. a kind of high temperature-resistant cable of resistance to nuclear radiation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the restrictive coating is low smoke and zero halogen Crosslinked insulating material.
8. a kind of high temperature-resistant cable of resistance to nuclear radiation as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that be coated with outside the restrictive coating anti- Etching ground.
CN201820813363.0U 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of resistance to nuclear radiation high temperature-resistant cable Expired - Fee Related CN208351974U (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820813363.0U CN208351974U (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of resistance to nuclear radiation high temperature-resistant cable

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111584144A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-08-25 胡晓霖 Cable and cable installing support with radiation protection layer
CN111710461A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-25 安徽渡江电缆集团有限公司 Nuclear radiation resistant mobile cable for crown block

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111584144A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-08-25 胡晓霖 Cable and cable installing support with radiation protection layer
CN111710461A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-25 安徽渡江电缆集团有限公司 Nuclear radiation resistant mobile cable for crown block
CN111710461B (en) * 2020-06-19 2022-03-08 安徽渡江电缆集团有限公司 Nuclear radiation resistant mobile cable for crown block

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Granted publication date: 20190108

Termination date: 20210529