Picking vehicle
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to a kind of logistlcs technology, in particular to a kind of picking vehicle.
Background technique
Storehouse management modernization and the type of shelf, function have direct relationship.Shelf are a kind of rack and panel construction objects,
Warehouse space can be made full use of, storage capacity utilization rate is improved, expands warehouse storage capacity.Each shelf are multilayered structure, the number of plies four
It is differed to six layers, general layer is 40 centimeters to 50 centimeters high.But the accessibility due to shelf and storage density are opposite.Namely
It says, in order to obtain higher storage density, then it must the opposite accessibility for sacrificing article.
A kind of existing shelf are set as six layers, and by the high 40 centimeters of calculating of layer, the 4th layer is 170 centimeters, layer 5 200
Centimetre, looks for goods, picking and tally-man's tally to cause certain difficulty sorter.It is existing for solve high-rise storage space look for goods,
The problem of picking, in main channel, step ladder is put in fixation.Step ladder shares for multiple picking tunnels, and the if desired commodity of picking
It stores in the most inboard High Level Rack in tunnel, sorter need to go to main channel from most inboard, move to take step ladder, go further to correspondence
Storage space looks for commodity, will expend a large amount of manpower and time.Simultaneously according to storehouse operation management standard, using need after step ladder will be also
As far as main channel side, further the increase picking personnel round-trip time, picking efficiency is affected.
Universal goods shelf is 5-6 layers in warehousing management, and position of this shelf in warehouse is relatively fixed, but commodity above
Be not it is fixed, need seller to be adjusted according to different conditions of sales.This just to the more demanding of sorter, is needed simultaneously
Consume the bigger amount of labour.Rationally the picking route of science, picking mode can provide picking efficiency significantly, reduce sorter
Workload.Prior art disadvantage
More commodity are stored for bulk storage plant, shipment amount is also larger, and in order to improve the storage density of cargo, then phase
To the accessibility for sacrificing article.This is biggish test for sorter, and such as hundred category storehouse of clothes day, SKU category is more, often
A storage space can store more product, and in order to guarantee effective management of commodity and storage space, storehouse will increase picking paper as shown above
Box, and the depth of carton is deeper.More product are stored when there is a storage space, and there are when the commodity of extra small part, sorter needs to visit
Body goes for goods, picking.And for fourth, fifth layer of storage space, then demand is by step ladder.But moving to take, moving for step ladder, consumes
The manpower of sorter, and strong influence picking efficiency.Therefore some sorters are convenient for the moment, using pedaling the side for stepping on shelf
Formula, this behavior, which not only damages shelf, also brings some potential safety problems.
Above- mentioned information are only used for reinforcing the understanding to the background of the utility model disclosed in the background technology part, because
This it may include the information not constituted to the prior art known to persons of ordinary skill in the art.
Utility model content
A series of concept of reduced forms is introduced in utility model content part, this will be in specific embodiment part
Middle further description.The content of the present invention part is not meant to attempt to limit technical solution claimed
Key feature and essential features, do not mean that the protection scope for attempting to determine technical solution claimed more.
A technical problem to be solved in the utility model is how to be lifted at the efficiency of high shelf area picking.
One main purpose of the utility model is to overcome at least one defect of the above-mentioned prior art, provides one kind and pick
Lorry comprising: car body, be arranged in the car body bottom multiple idler wheels and hinged ladder on the car body;The ladder
It can be turned to out of described car body outside the car body and stand on ground, can be also turned to outside the car body in the car body.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, ladder are overturn vertically on the car body.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the car body include horizontally disposed bottom plate and from the bottom plate
The first pillar that edge stretches out upwards;The idler wheel is mounted on the bottom of the bottom plate, and the ladder is hinged on described first
On column.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the ladder includes pedal and to be separately positioned on the pedal opposite
The connecting rod and supporting leg of two sides;The connecting rod is articulated with first pillar, and the supporting leg can stand on ground and support the pedal.
Turn that the ladder is overturn to outside car body is directed toward in an embodiment according to the present utility model, the end of the supporting leg
Dynamic direction.
An embodiment according to the present utility model is provided with non-slip mat on the end.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, there are two the first pillar settings and is vertically arranged, the ladder
Son is arranged between two the first pillars;There are two the connecting rod settings and is located at the pedal both ends, two companies
Bar is hinged with two first pillars respectively.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, pedal are trapezoidal plate, and there are two the supporting leg settings, two branch
Leg is connected on two apex angles of the pedal, and two connecting rods are separately positioned on two base angles of the pedal.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the supporting leg are parallel to each other with the connecting rod, the pedal perpendicular to
The supporting leg;The pedal is provided with multiple, and multiple pedals are arranged successively along the supporting leg.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the idler wheel are the universal wheel of strap brake.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the car body further include be arranged above the bottom plate and with the bottom
The parallel top plate of plate and the second pillar stretched out upwards from the bottom plate;The top of first pillar and second pillar
The top plate is supported, the resigning breach passed through for the ladder is offered on the top plate.
As shown from the above technical solution, it the advantages of the picking vehicle of the utility model and has the active effect that
When picking worker needs mobile picking vehicle, ladder, which can be encased in car body, is followed by car body movement.Picking worker
It needs in storage/access cargo on higher shelf, ladder can be turned to outside car body by picking worker out of car body, and ladder is stood on
Ground.Picking worker can step on ladder storage/access cargo on the shelf.Picking worker completes picking, and cargo is loaded in car body
On, then ladder is turned in car body can push picking vehicle again.This addresses the problem the high storage spaces in shelf to look for goods
The problem of carrying step ladder back and forth is needed, picking efficiency is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Consider the detailed description of the following preferred embodiment to the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model it is each
Kind target, feature and advantage will become apparent.Attached drawing is only the exemplary diagram of the utility model, is not necessarily
It is drawn to scale.In the accompanying drawings, same appended drawing reference always shows same or similar component.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view according to the picking vehicle under the ladder undeployed configuration shown in an illustrative embodiments;
Fig. 2 is the left view schematic diagram according to the picking vehicle under the ladder undeployed configuration shown in an illustrative embodiments;
Fig. 3 is the schematic front view according to the picking vehicle under the ladder unfolded state shown in an illustrative embodiments;
Fig. 4 is the elevational schematic view according to the ladder shown in an illustrative embodiments.
Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows:
1, picking vehicle;11, car body;111, bottom plate;112, the first pillar;113, the second pillar;114, top plate;12, ladder;
121, pedal;122, supporting leg;123, non-slip mat;124, connecting rod;13, hinge;14, idler wheel.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiment is described more fully with reference to the drawings.However, example embodiment can be with a variety of shapes
Formula is implemented, and is not understood as limited to embodiment set forth herein;On the contrary, thesing embodiments are provided so that this is practical new
Type will be full and complete, and the design of example embodiment is comprehensively communicated to those skilled in the art.It is identical in figure
Appended drawing reference indicates same or similar structure, thus the detailed description that will omit them.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 1 shows one of the present embodiment picking vehicle 1.This picking vehicle 1 includes car body 11, multiple rollings
Wheel 14 and ladder 12.Car body 11 is mainly used for loading cargo.Idler wheel 14 and ladder 12 are arranged on car body 11.
The bottom of car body 11 is arranged in multiple idler wheels 14.Idler wheel 14 can be set four.Multiple 14 dispersed distributions of idler wheel exist
Under bottom plate 111.Idler wheel 14 supports car body 11.Car body 11 is pushed forward, and rolling friction, car body are formed between idler wheel 14 and ground
11 travel forward.Idler wheel 14 is preferably universal wheel.
Referring to Fig. 2, the top of ladder 12 is hinged on the side of car body 11.Hinge can be used between ladder 12 and car body 11
Connection, such as hinge 13.The shaft of ladder 12 is horizontally disposed, and such ladder 12 can be overturn in vertical direction.Ladder 12 can be from vehicle
It is turned in body 11 outside car body 11 and stands on ground, can be also turned to outside car body 11 in car body 11.
When picking worker needs mobile picking vehicle 1, ladder 12, which can be encased in car body 11, is followed by the movement of car body 11.Ginseng
According to Fig. 3, picking worker needs in storage/access cargo on higher shelf, and picking worker can be by ladder 12 from 11 varus of car body
It goes to outside car body 11, ground is stood in the bottom end of ladder 12.Come in this way, ladder 12 is just erected, picking worker can step on ladder
The storage/access cargo on the shelf of son 12.Picking worker completes picking, and cargo is loaded on car body 11, then overturns ladder 12
Picking vehicle 1 can be pushed in car body 11 again.This addresses the problem the high storage spaces in shelf to look for goods that round-trip carry is needed to step on
The problem of high ladder, improves picking efficiency.
In a schematical embodiment, car body 11 includes bottom plate 111 and the first pillar 112.111 level of bottom plate is set
It sets.Bottom plate 111 can be square plate.Bottom plate 111 is used for bearing goods.Bottom plate 111 is preferably metal plate.First pillar 112 is set
It sets on the edge of bottom plate 111.First pillar 112 stretches out upwards from bottom plate 111.First pillar 112 is preferably vertically arranged.Ladder
Son 12 is hinged on the first pillar 112.First pillar 112 and ladder 12 are installed in the side of bottom plate 111, bottom plate 111 its
His region can concentrate placement cargo, and the cargo that can be disposed on bottom plate 111 is more, and it is more reasonable to be laid out in this way.
In a schematical embodiment, ladder 12 includes pedal 121, connecting rod 124 and supporting leg 122.Pedal 121 constructs
For plate structure.Pedal 121 is preferably metal plate.Connecting rod 124 and supporting leg 122 can be set into rod-shaped.Connecting rod 124 and supporting leg
122 can be set into metallic rod.Connecting rod 124 and supporting leg 122 are separately positioned on the opposite both ends of pedal 121.Connecting rod 124 and first
Pillar 112 is hinged.Supporting leg 122 ladder 12 be turned to out of car body 11 car body 11 it is outer when stand on ground.Supporting leg 122 is being stood on
Pedal 121 is supported when ground.When car body 11 be turned to car body 11 it is outer after, supporting leg 122 and connecting rod 124 are respectively from pedal 121
Opposite sides supports pedal 121, and pedal 121 is more firm, and picking worker can step on the storage/access on high shelf of pedal 121
Cargo.
In a schematical embodiment, one end of supporting leg 122 is end.The end of supporting leg 122 be directed toward ladder 12 to
The rotation direction overturn outside car body 11.After being arranged in this way, the end of supporting leg 122 is after ladder 12 is turned to outside car body 11, supporting leg
122 end is abutted against with ground always.
In a schematical embodiment, non-slip mat 123 is provided on the end of supporting leg 122.Non-slip mat 123 can be
Plastic mattress or rubber pad.Non-slip mat 123 is used to increase the frictional force between supporting leg 122 and ground.After non-slip mat 123 are set,
Supporting leg 122 can more securely support on the ground.
In a schematical embodiment, there are two the settings of the first pillar 112.Two the first pillars 112 are set vertically
It sets.Ladder 12 is arranged between two the first pillars 112.There are two connecting rod 124 on ladder 12 is also provided with.Two connecting rods 124
The both ends of pedal 121 are separately positioned on, and are hinged respectively with two the first pillars 112.
Two the first pillars 112 are articulated with two connecting rods 124 at 121 both ends of pedal, the opposite sides of ladder 12 all with vehicle
Body 11 is hinged, and the rotation of ladder 12 is more steady, firm.Two connecting rods 124 lift pedal 121, pedal from the two sides of pedal 121
121 are further stably mounted on connecting rod 124.
In a schematical embodiment, supporting leg 122 and connecting rod 124 are disposed as straight-bar structure.Supporting leg 122 and connecting rod
124 are parallel to each other.Pedal 121 is perpendicular to supporting leg 122.Supporting leg 122 can be set two.Pedal 121 be provided with it is multiple, it is multiple to step on
Plate 121 is arranged successively along supporting leg 122.Pedal 121 is preferably provided with 2.
Multiple pedals 121 are arranged successively along supporting leg 122, and standing can be in the goods yard of different height on different pedals 121
On deposit, withdraw cargo, the scope of application of ladder 12 is wider.Simultaneously as supporting leg 122, connecting rod 124 are each perpendicular to pedal 121, supporting leg
122, connecting rod 124, the stress of pedal 121 are more reasonable.
In a schematical embodiment, referring to Fig. 4, pedal 121 is trapezoidal plate.There are two the settings of supporting leg 122.Two
Supporting leg 122 is connected on two apex angles of pedal 121, and two connecting rods 124 are separately positioned on two base angles of pedal 121
On.After being arranged in this way, pedal 121 is supported more firm, while pedal 121 is arranged to trapezoidal plate, pedal 121 and supporting leg
122 are being difficult to form interference between the first pillar 112 in switching process.
In a schematical embodiment, multiple idler wheels 14 are the universal wheel of strap brake.When needing to be unfolded ladder 12,
Universal wheel first is blocked in brake does not allow universal wheel to roll, and such car body 11 is fixed, and ladder 12 is more firm after being unfolded.
In a schematical embodiment, car body 11 further includes top plate 114 and the second pillar 113.Second pillar 113 from
Bottom plate 111 stretches out upwards.Vertical straight-bar structure can be set into second pillar 113.The upper of bottom plate 111 is arranged in top plate 114
Side.Top plate 114 and bottom plate 111 are arranged in parallel.The apical support of first pillar 112 and the second pillar 113 plays top plate 114.
The resigning breach passed through for ladder 12 is offered on top plate 114.In this way, can be used for placing cargo, picking vehicle 1 on top plate 114
Further dilatation.Again due to offering the resigning breach passed through for ladder 12 on top plate 114, between ladder 12 and top plate 114 not
Interference can be generated.
It should be understood that multiple examples described above can along multiple directions (such as inclination, reverse, horizontal, vertical, etc.) and
It is utilized with multiple constructions, without departing from the principles of the present invention.Embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings is only used as the utility model
Principle the example effectively applied and be shown and described, the utility model is not limited to these examples any specific
Details.
Certainly, once thinking over the above description of representative embodiment, those skilled in the art are just it will be readily understood that can
A variety of remodeling, addition, substitution, deletion and other variations are made to these specific embodiments, and these variations are in this reality
In the range of novel principle.Therefore, the detailed description of front should be clearly understood that it is only with explanation and exemplary side
Come what is provided, the spirit and scope of the utility model are only limited by the appended claims and its equivalent formula.