CN208342247U - A kind of fixture for parts of thin-wall casing processing - Google Patents

A kind of fixture for parts of thin-wall casing processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208342247U
CN208342247U CN201820389119.6U CN201820389119U CN208342247U CN 208342247 U CN208342247 U CN 208342247U CN 201820389119 U CN201820389119 U CN 201820389119U CN 208342247 U CN208342247 U CN 208342247U
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China
Prior art keywords
thin
parts
wall casing
wall
fixture
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CN201820389119.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李秀霞
朱建各
崔北升
杨红
高苏启
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Shanghai Technical Institute of Electronics and Information
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Shanghai Technical Institute of Electronics and Information
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Abstract

The purpose of the application is to provide a kind of fixture for parts of thin-wall casing processing, comprising: the installation position on pedestal is provided with, for being coupled parts of thin-wall casing;The support sleeve being equipped in the through-hole of parts of thin-wall casing, and the outer wall shape of support sleeve is adapted with the inner wall shape of through-hole;Wherein, support sleeve is matched with pedestal, for clamping parts of thin-wall casing.Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, and the case where can prevent parts of thin-wall casing work in-process from deforming.

Description

A kind of fixture for parts of thin-wall casing processing
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fixture more particularly to a kind of fixtures for parts of thin-wall casing processing.
Background technique
Currently, parts of thin-wall casing, as in the fields such as the engine component production for being widely used in automobile, space flight etc. A kind of common processing part has the characteristics that material economy, light-weight, however, conventionally, as thin-wall case The processing rigidity of part is insufficient, so that parts of thin-wall casing is in process, cutting hardness is poor, in the process of cutting In, vibration and deformation are easily generated, to easily generate substandard products.
Under normal conditions, as shown in Figure 1, needing to open up a slot bore hole 19 on the side wall of parts of thin-wall casing 2, and by In the demand of processing, need to open up an arc cell wall 20 in slot bore hole.
However, in the prior art, generally use numerically-controlled machine tool or the method progress milling cutter of pincers worker is used to frustrate and cut, however The case where being found during processing, the processing rigidity deficiency of parts of thin-wall casing, being easily easy to appear deformation.
Utility model content
The shortcomings that for the above-mentioned prior art or deficiency, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model are how to provide one The case where planting the simple clamp for machining of structure, preventing parts of thin-wall casing work in-process from deforming.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of fixture for parts of thin-wall casing processing, packet It includes: pedestal,
The support sleeve being equipped in the through-hole of the parts of thin-wall casing, and the outer wall shape of the support sleeve and institute The inner wall shape for stating through-hole is adapted;
Wherein, the support sleeve is matched with the pedestal, for clamping the parts of thin-wall casing.
Compared with prior art, the application can be carried out by the support sleeve matched with pedestal to parts of thin-wall casing While locking, additionally it is possible to be preferably mutually adjacent to parts of thin-wall casing, play the role of support to parts of thin-wall casing, with more The insufficient problem of the processing rigidity of parts of thin-wall casing is mended, prevents its slot bore hole during processed, parts of thin-wall casing It itself is also easy to produce deformation, and influences its subsequent use.In addition, simplifying the design of fixture by above structure, improving folder The assembly efficiency of tool.
Further, preferably, including: the first connecting hole opened up on the base;Also, first connection The shape in hole is adapted with the insertion end of the parts of thin-wall casing.
Further, preferably, the inner wall of first connecting hole is equipped with screw thread, for being inserted in insertion end cooperation It is fashionable, it is connected by bolt thread.
Further, preferably, the installation position further include: be provided with the second connecting hole, and first connecting hole 0.05mm is differed with the diameter dimension size of second connecting hole.
Further, preferably, further including the support sleeve being equipped in the through-hole, and the support sleeve is outer Wall shape is adapted with the inner wall shape of the through-hole.
Further, preferably, the internal diameter of the through-hole along the parts of thin-wall casing the stepped reduction of axial direction; Axial direction stepped reduction of the internal diameter of the support sleeve along the parts of thin-wall casing;The support sleeve offers venthole.
Further, preferably, the side wall of the venthole is equipped with inner concave.
Further, preferably, the inner concave is arc surface.
Further, preferably, for cooperating the end of the slot bore hole of the parts of thin-wall casing on the support sleeve Offer a cooperation opening, and it is described cooperation opening size be greater than for process the slot bore hole cutter walking away from From.
Further, preferably, the outer wall of the support sleeve axially at least offers an air channel along it.
Further, preferably, the air channel is multiple, and each air channel is along the outer wall circumferential direction etc. of the support sleeve It is arranged away from interval.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading a detailed description of non-restrictive embodiments in the light of the attached drawings below, the application's is other Feature, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
A kind of Fig. 1: structural schematic diagram of parts of thin-wall casing in the prior art;
Fig. 2: assembling schematic diagram of the fixture in assembly parts of thin-wall casing in the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 3: the structural schematic diagram of pedestal in the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 4: the structural schematic diagram of support sleeve in the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 5: assembling schematic diagram of the fixture in assembly parts of thin-wall casing in the utility model second embodiment;
Fig. 6: the structural schematic diagram of pedestal in the utility model second embodiment;
Appended drawing reference: pedestal -1;Parts of thin-wall casing -2;Positioning plate -3;Support sleeve -4;Locating piece -7;Inner concave -8;Match Run mouth -9 jointly;Annular positioning groove -10, threaded hole -11, annular spacing groove -12;Fitting groove -16;First connecting hole -17;Second connects Connect hole -18;Slot bore hole -19;Cell wall -20;Air channel -21.
Specific embodiment
Make furtherly below with reference to technical effect of the attached drawing to the design of the utility model, specific structure and generation It is bright, to be fully understood from the purpose of this utility model, feature and effect.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the first embodiment of the utility model provide it is a kind of for parts of thin-wall casing processing Fixture, comprising: pedestal is provided with the installation position on pedestal, for being coupled parts of thin-wall casing 2;It is equipped with described Support sleeve 4 in the through-hole of parts of thin-wall casing, and the outer wall shape of the support sleeve 4 and the inner wall shape of the through-hole are mutually fitted Match.
Wherein, the support sleeve 4 is matched with the pedestal 1, for clamping the parts of thin-wall casing.
It can be seen from the above content that the application is by the support sleeve that matches with pedestal, can to parts of thin-wall casing into While row locking, additionally it is possible to it is preferably mutually adjacent to parts of thin-wall casing, plays the role of support to parts of thin-wall casing 2, To make up the problem of the processing rigidity deficiency of parts of thin-wall casing 2, prevent its slot bore hole 19 during processed, thin wall Body part 2 is also easy to produce deformation in itself, and influences its subsequent use.In addition, the design of fixture is simplified by above structure, Improve the assembly efficiency of fixture.
Further, axial direction stepped reduction of the internal diameter of the through-hole along the parts of thin-wall casing 2;The support Axial direction stepped reduction of the internal diameter of set 4 along the parts of thin-wall casing 2;The bottom end of the support sleeve 4 is offered for matching The venthole is closed, after being put into the through-hole of parts of thin-wall casing 2 in order to support sleeve 4, spiral shell can be inserted from venthole The fasteners such as bolt, pin, and fastener is threadedly coupled after passing through thin-wall case with connecting hole, so as to fastener to branch The squeezing action of the bottom end of support set 4 realizes the fixation to parts of thin-wall casing 2.
Further, the inner sidewall of the venthole offers inner concave 8 in its end, in order to which user is in support of taking When covering 4, very easily support sleeve 4 can be taken out from through-hole by inner concave 8, and support sleeve 4 is avoided to be taken from through-hole The phenomenon that shaking is generated when out.
Wherein, as preferred mode, the curved surface of above-mentioned inner concave 8 is arc surface.
Further, for cooperating the end of the slot bore hole 19 to offer cooperation opening 9 on the support sleeve 4, and The size of the cooperation opening 9 is greater than the track route of cutter.
Further, the outer wall of above-mentioned support sleeve 4 axially at least offers an air channel 21 along it.To prevent thin wall If causing air containment because fitting closely between body part 2 and support sleeve 4, so that the phenomenon that forming negative pressure, to lead Cause occurs being difficult to the problem of support sleeve 4 is taken out and is subsequently inputted into inside parts of thin-wall casing 2.
Specifically, offering a plurality of lead to along its circumferencial direction equidistant interval on the outer wall of the support sleeve 4 in the present embodiment Air drain 21, some areas and parts of thin-wall casing 2 to avoid the outer wall of support sleeve 4 are adjacent to and the phenomenon that being difficult to plug occur. As a kind of wherein preferred mode, only to offer three along its circumferencial direction on the outer wall of support sleeve 4 in the present embodiment Illustrate for air channel 21.
Further, the inner wall of the connecting hole is equipped with screw thread, for passing through bolt when the insertion end cooperates and is inserted into It is threadedly coupled.In a manner of being connected through a screw thread, guarantee the connection tightness between parts of thin-wall casing 2 and pedestal.
In more detail, the connecting hole includes: the annular for opening up and matching on the base and with the insertion end Locating slot 10, is provided with the annular positioning groove 10 at the threaded hole 11 being provided in the groove bottom of the annular positioning groove 10 In groove bottom and around the annular spacing groove 12 of the threaded hole 11 setting;
The insertion end includes: round boss compatible with the annular positioning groove 10, is arranged in the round boss It is upper to be used to cooperate the round clasp for being inserted into the annular spacing groove 12, the setting round clasp interior for cooperating the insertion spiral shell Insertion section in pit 11;
Wherein, the pin hole for being connected to the threaded hole 11 is offered on the insertion section.
It follows that by round boss and annular positioning groove 10, round clasp and annular spacing groove 12, threaded hole 11 with Engaging between insertion section, enable the insertion end of parts of thin-wall casing 2 insertion connecting hole, firmly link together and It is not easy to be pulled out.
Further, the installation position further include: open up the second connecting hole 18 on the base, and the first connecting hole 17 0.05mm is differed with the diameter dimension size of the second connecting hole 18, to meet the ruler of part parts of thin-wall casing 2 in practical set It is very little to occur slight inconsistent and lead to not the phenomenon that assembling.
In addition, it is noted that the parts of thin-wall casing 2 in the present embodiment is section in circle as preferred mode The part of shape can also be actually the section of the other shapes such as rectangle, abnormity, correspondingly, above-mentioned first connecting hole and second The preferably circular section holes of connecting hole can also be actually the section holes of the other shapes such as rectangle, abnormity, and the present embodiment is to this Specifically restriction and explanation are not made.
The second embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of fixture for parts of thin-wall casing processing, and the of the application Two embodiments are the further improvements to above-described embodiment, it is improved in that in the present embodiment, fixture further include: set Set the positioning plate 3 matched on pedestal with installation position;Locating piece 7 on positioning plate 3 is set, for cooperating insertion thin wall In the slot bore hole 19 of body part 2, and the head end of locating piece 7 is exposed from the through-hole of parts of thin-wall casing 2.
It can be seen from the above content that since the application fixture is passing through the fixed parts of thin-wall casing in installation position on its pedestal While 2, so that the locating piece 7 on setting positioning plate 3 is inserted into the slot bore hole 19 of parts of thin-wall casing 2, and from thin-wall case It is exposed in the through-hole of part 2, thus by means of locating piece 7 is exposed from the through-hole of parts of thin-wall casing 2, so that It, can be by locating piece 7 to 2 slot bore hole of parts of thin-wall casing such as when vertical boring mill is processed during following process 19 limit, so that parts of thin-wall casing 2 can be quickly adjusted to rigging position according to locating piece 7 by staff, and being based on should Locating piece 7 is used as positioning datum point, so as to easily design corresponding cutter in track route, to substitute artificial Mode is inserted into the through-hole of the slot bore hole 19 of parts of thin-wall casing 2, and from the inside of slot bore hole 19, the cell wall to slot bore hole 19 is carried out It is accurately positioned processing, so that processing efficiency can be improved, reduces processing cost, and can preferably avoid leading due to using artificial The interior external groove sidevall of processing pit bore hole 19 is caused asymmetric phenomenon occur.In addition, simplifying setting for fixture by above structure Meter, improves the assembly efficiency of fixture.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned positioning plate 3 is mainly by being removably arranged level on the base Portion is constituted with horizontal part vertical portion connected vertically.Wherein, locating piece 7 is removably arranged in the vertical portion, and The axial direction of the locating piece 7 is parallel with the horizontal part.When in order to process, positioning datum point is used as by the locating piece 7, and After designing corresponding cutter track route, locating piece 7 can be removed from positioning plate 3, protrude into thin-wall case in order to cutter In the through-hole of part 2, the cell wall of slot bore hole 19 is processed inside through-hole.
In detail, installation position includes: the first connecting hole 17 opened up on the base.Also, the first connecting hole 17 Shape is adapted with the insertion end of parts of thin-wall casing 2.So that guaranteeing the X in the horizontal plane of parts of thin-wall casing 2, Y-direction The freedom degree of freedom degree and Z-direction is effectively limited.
Further, above-mentioned fixture further include: open up on the base and for assembling the dress for matching the horizontal part Slot allocation 16, and the groove face of the fitting groove 16 is used to closely be adjacent to the surface of the horizontal part, to prevent positioning plate 3 from assembling When cause the height of locating piece 7 the phenomenon that deviations occur as datum mark because of the surface irregularity of pedestal.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and non-limiting, reference only to preferred embodiment pair The utility model is described in detail.Those skilled in the art should understand that can be to the technology of the utility model Scheme is modified or equivalent replacement, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of the present invention, should all cover in this reality With novel scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fixture for parts of thin-wall casing processing, comprising: pedestal, which is characterized in that further include:
Installation position on the base is opened up, for being coupled the parts of thin-wall casing;
The support sleeve being equipped in the through-hole of the parts of thin-wall casing, and the outer wall shape of the support sleeve is led to described The inner wall shape in hole is adapted;
Wherein, the support sleeve is matched with the pedestal, for clamping the parts of thin-wall casing.
2. a kind of fixture for parts of thin-wall casing processing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the installation position It include: the first connecting hole opened up on the base;
Also, the shape of first connecting hole is adapted with the insertion end of the parts of thin-wall casing.
3. a kind of fixture for parts of thin-wall casing processing according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described first connects The inner wall for connecing hole is equipped with screw thread, for being connected by bolt thread when the insertion end cooperates and is inserted into.
4. a kind of fixture for parts of thin-wall casing processing according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the installation position Further include: open up the second connecting hole on the base;The diameter dimension of first connecting hole and second connecting hole is big Small difference 0.05mm.
5. a kind of fixture for parts of thin-wall casing processing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the through-hole Axial direction stepped reduction of the internal diameter along the parts of thin-wall casing;
Axial direction stepped reduction of the internal diameter of the support sleeve along the parts of thin-wall casing;
The support sleeve offers venthole.
6. a kind of fixture for parts of thin-wall casing processing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the venthole Side wall be equipped with inner concave.
7. a kind of fixture for parts of thin-wall casing processing according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the inner concave For arc surface.
8. a kind of fixture for parts of thin-wall casing processing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support sleeve On for cooperate the end of the slot bore hole of the parts of thin-wall casing offer a cooperation opening, and it is described cooperation opening size Size is greater than the travel distance for processing the cutter of the slot bore hole.
9. a kind of fixture for parts of thin-wall casing processing as claimed in any of claims 1 to 8, feature exist In the outer wall of the support sleeve axially at least offers an air channel along it.
10. a kind of fixture for parts of thin-wall casing processing according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the ventilation Slot is multiple, and each air channel is arranged along the circumferentially equidistant interval of outer wall of the support sleeve.
CN201820389119.6U 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of fixture for parts of thin-wall casing processing Active CN208342247U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820389119.6U CN208342247U (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of fixture for parts of thin-wall casing processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820389119.6U CN208342247U (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of fixture for parts of thin-wall casing processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208342247U true CN208342247U (en) 2019-01-08

Family

ID=64885268

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820389119.6U Active CN208342247U (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of fixture for parts of thin-wall casing processing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208342247U (en)

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EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
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Assignee: SHANGHAI BALMXY PHARMACEUTICAL Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: SHANGHAI TECHNICAL INSTITUTE OF ELECTRONICS & INFORMATION

Contract record no.: X2023310000059

Denomination of utility model: A fixture for machining thin-walled shell parts

Granted publication date: 20190108

License type: Common License

Record date: 20230504

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Shanghai Xinnong Technology Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: SHANGHAI TECHNICAL INSTITUTE OF ELECTRONICS & INFORMATION

Contract record no.: X2023310000063

Denomination of utility model: A fixture for machining thin-walled shell parts

Granted publication date: 20190108

License type: Common License

Record date: 20230509

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: CNTECH CO.,LTD.

Assignor: SHANGHAI TECHNICAL INSTITUTE OF ELECTRONICS & INFORMATION

Contract record no.: X2023310000069

Denomination of utility model: A fixture for machining thin-walled shell parts

Granted publication date: 20190108

License type: Common License

Record date: 20230519

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: SHANGHAI MEADVILLE ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD.

Assignor: SHANGHAI TECHNICAL INSTITUTE OF ELECTRONICS & INFORMATION

Contract record no.: X2023310000120

Denomination of utility model: A fixture for machining thin-walled shell parts

Granted publication date: 20190108

License type: Common License

Record date: 20230629