CN208328052U - A kind of fine coal blowing unit of blast that coal powder injection is stable - Google Patents

A kind of fine coal blowing unit of blast that coal powder injection is stable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208328052U
CN208328052U CN201820551187.8U CN201820551187U CN208328052U CN 208328052 U CN208328052 U CN 208328052U CN 201820551187 U CN201820551187 U CN 201820551187U CN 208328052 U CN208328052 U CN 208328052U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coal
general pipeline
injection
powder injection
coal powder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820551187.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张利同
韩会宁
田玉良
李少华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tangshan City Delong Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Tangshan City Delong Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820551187.8U priority Critical patent/CN208328052U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208328052U publication Critical patent/CN208328052U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of fine coal blowing unit of blast that coal powder injection is stable, including the first coal powder injection general pipeline and the second coal powder injection general pipeline, the both ends of first coal powder injection general pipeline are connected to the first injection tank and the first distributor, the both ends of second coal powder injection general pipeline are connected to the second injection tank and the second distributor, it further include communicating pipe, the both ends of communicating pipe are connected to each coal powder injection general pipeline, the first coal injection ball valve of communicating pipe is equipped at the both ends of communicating pipe, communicating pipe the second coal injection ball valve, first coal powder injection general pipeline is equipped with the first general pipeline coal injection ball valve, second coal powder injection general pipeline is equipped with the second general pipeline coal injection ball valve, the a port of communicating pipe is between the first general pipeline coal injection ball valve and the first distributor, another port of communicating pipe is between the second general pipeline coal injection ball valve and the second distributor.The utility model can be quickly switched into in addition coal powder injection general pipeline is for two blast furnace distributor blowings all the way, reducing influences because of the total blockage of coal powder injection to conditions of blast furnace bring, it is ensured that smooth operation of furnace stabilizes molten steel quality after coal powder injection general pipeline is blocked all the way.

Description

A kind of fine coal blowing unit of blast that coal powder injection is stable
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fine coal blowing unit of blast that the coal powder injection for Pulverized Coal Injection System with Fuzzy is stable.
Background technique
Pulverized coal injection Chang Yong general pipeline adds the technology of stokehold distributor to be blown at present, and coal dust is exported by injection tank, through coal Powder general pipeline is sent to blast furnace platform, sets distributor on blast furnace platform, by each outlet stool of distributor that coal dust is equal after distributor Even each air port of feeding blast furnace.But due to the problems such as coal dust moisture is big and operation error, the total blockage of coal powder injection frequent occurrence Phenomenon after the total blockage of coal powder injection, will result directly in pulverized coal injection stopping, affecting greatly to conditions of blast furnace.Present some enterprises Industry in order to reduce because of coal spraying pipeline blocking caused by loss, take the mode of two coal powder injection main pipes of setting, each coal powder injection main pipe difference Pulverized coal conveying is to distributor, a possibility that then a point odevity branch pipe is sent to air port, although this method reduces total blockage, But the processing after blocking can still produce bigger effect the stable smooth operation of blast furnace, and molten steel quality is caused to fluctuate, and increase Downstream process controls difficulty.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that aiming at the disadvantages of the prior art, coal powder injection general pipeline can be avoided or reduced by providing one kind The adverse effect to blast furnace is blocked, thus the fine coal blowing unit of blast that the coal powder injection for protecting blast furnace stable smooth operation is stable.
Problem described in the utility model is realized with following technical proposals:
A kind of fine coal blowing unit of blast that coal powder injection is stable, including the first coal powder injection general pipeline and the second coal powder injection general pipeline, the first spray The both ends of coal general pipeline are respectively communicated with the first injection tank and the first distributor, and the both ends of the second coal powder injection general pipeline are respectively communicated with the second blowing Tank and the second distributor further include communicating pipe, and the both ends of communicating pipe are connected to each coal powder injection general pipeline respectively, at the both ends of communicating pipe point Not She You communicating pipe the first coal injection ball valve, the second coal injection ball valve of communicating pipe, the first coal powder injection general pipeline be equipped with the first general pipeline coal powder injection ball Valve, the second coal powder injection general pipeline be equipped with the second general pipeline coal injection ball valve, a port of communicating pipe be located at the first general pipeline coal injection ball valve with Between first distributor, another port of communicating pipe is between the second general pipeline coal injection ball valve and the second distributor.
The stable fine coal blowing unit of blast of above-mentioned coal powder injection further includes nitrogen tube and four-way valve, one end connection of nitrogen tube Nitrogen gas tank, the other end connect four-way valve first port, four-way valve second port through the first branch pipe connect the first coal powder injection general pipeline, four Port valve third port connects pipe through the second branch pipe, and the 4th port of four-way valve connects the second coal powder injection general pipeline through third branch pipe.
The stable fine coal blowing unit of blast of above-mentioned coal powder injection, is equipped with desorption tube communicating pipe, and desorption tube is equipped with diffusion valve.
The stable fine coal blowing unit of blast of above-mentioned coal powder injection, the first branch outlet end are located at the first general pipeline coal injection ball valve and company Between the first coal injection ball valve of siphunculus, third branch outlet end be located at the second general pipeline coal injection ball valve and communicating pipe the second coal injection ball valve it Between, nitrogen purge valve is respectively equipped on the first, second, third branch pipe, nitrogen tube is equipped with nitrogen pipeline valve.
The utility model is for solving the problems, such as that the total blockage of coal powder injection improves blast furnace natural labor influence, using dual circuit Double distributors, and the communicating pipe for being connected to each coal powder injection general pipeline and corresponding control valve are set, when coal powder injection general pipeline is blocked all the way Afterwards, it can quickly be switched to in addition coal powder injection general pipeline can maintain the normal fortune of blast furnace for two blast furnace distributor blowings all the way Row, greatly reducing influences because of the total blockage of coal powder injection to conditions of blast furnace bring, it is ensured that smooth operation of furnace stabilizes molten iron matter Amount.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at A.
Each list of reference numerals in figure are as follows: the 1, first coal powder injection general pipeline, 2, nitrogen tube, the 3, second coal powder injection general pipeline, the 4, second general pipeline spray Coal briquette valve, 5, third branch pipe, 6, four-way valve, 7, the second coal injection ball valve of communicating pipe, the 8, second distributor, the 9, second branch pipe, 10, company Siphunculus, the 11, first branch pipe, 12, desorption tube, 13, diffusion valve, the 14, first distributor, 15, the first coal injection ball valve of communicating pipe, 16, First general pipeline coal injection ball valve, the 17, first injection tank, the 18, second injection tank, 19, nitrogen purge valve, 20, nitrogen pipeline valve.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model is a kind of blowing device of double distributors of setting dual circuit.Described device includes First coal powder injection general pipeline 1 and the second coal powder injection general pipeline 3, wherein the both ends of the first coal powder injection general pipeline are respectively communicated with the first injection tank 17 and One distributor 14, the first coal powder injection general pipeline are equipped with the first general pipeline coal injection ball valve 16;The both ends of second coal powder injection general pipeline are respectively communicated with Two injection tanks 18 and the second distributor 8, the second coal powder injection general pipeline are equipped with the second general pipeline coal injection ball valve 4.To avoid or reduce coal powder injection Total influence of the blockage to blast fumance, the utility model are provided with a communicating pipe 10, the both ends of communicating pipe respectively with each spray Coal general pipeline is communicated, and is respectively equipped with the first coal injection ball valve of communicating pipe 15, the second coal injection ball valve of communicating pipe 7 at the both ends of communicating pipe.Even Between the first general pipeline coal injection ball valve and the first distributor, the left side port of communicating pipe is located at the second general pipeline for port on the right side of siphunculus Between coal injection ball valve and the second distributor.Scavenging conduit 12 is additionally provided on communicating pipe, scavenging conduit is equipped with pneumatic ball valve 13.
Referring to Fig. 2, described device is additionally provided with nitrogen tube 2 and four-way valve 6, and one end of nitrogen tube connects nitrogen gas tank, nitrogen tube Other end connection four-way valve first port (lower port), four-way valve second port (right output port) connects through the first branch pipe 11 First coal powder injection general pipeline, four-way valve third port (upper port) connect pipe, the 4th port (left end of four-way valve through the second branch pipe 9 Mouthful) through second coal powder injection general pipeline of the connection of third branch pipe 5.First branch outlet end is located at the first general pipeline coal injection ball valve and communicating pipe first Between coal injection ball valve, third branch outlet end is between the second coal injection ball valve of the second general pipeline coal injection ball valve and communicating pipe, One, nitrogen purge valve 19 is respectively equipped on second, third branch pipe, nitrogen tube is equipped with nitrogen pipeline valve 20.
The course of work of the utility model is as follows: after a coal powder injection general pipeline is blocked, by the spray on coal powder injection general pipeline Coal briquette valve is closed, and is cut off contacting for coal powder injection general pipeline and distributor, is then beaten the two communicating pipes coal injection ball valve on communicating pipe It opens, in this way, supplying two distributors with another coal powder injection general pipeline coal powder injection not blocked.Operational process shows stifled in processing In coal powder injection general pipeline 3 hours or so time of plug, than existing structure can 30 tons of more Coal powder spray, greatly reduce because of the total pipe plug of coal powder injection The spray loss of coal amount caused by plug, stablizes the uniformity of blast-furnace tuyere injecting coal quantity, ensure that the stable smooth operation of blast furnace.When the spray of blocking After coal general pipeline has been handled, its corresponding coal injection ball valve is opened, then successively closes communicating pipe coal injection ball valve, so that it may be restored to spray The coal-supply way of the double distributors of coal dual circuit.To prevent the coal dust among communicating pipe upper two coal injection ball valves from accumulating, sprayed at two After coal briquette valve is closed, diffusion valve 13 is opened, the nitrogen purge valve on the second branch pipe 9 is then opened, it can will be in connecting pipe Coal dust purging it is clean, prevent from not having to for a long time and causing coal dust accumulation agglomeration, influence the permeability of communicating pipe.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of fine coal blowing unit of blast that coal powder injection is stable, it is characterised in that: including the first coal powder injection general pipeline (1) and the second coal powder injection General pipeline (3), the both ends of the first coal powder injection general pipeline are respectively communicated with the first injection tank (17) and the first distributor (14), the second coal powder injection general pipeline Both ends be respectively communicated with the second injection tank (18) and the second distributor (8), further include communicating pipe (10), the both ends difference of communicating pipe It is connected to each coal powder injection general pipeline, is respectively equipped with the first coal injection ball valve of communicating pipe (15), the second coal powder injection of communicating pipe at the both ends of communicating pipe Ball valve (7), the first coal powder injection general pipeline are equipped with the first general pipeline coal injection ball valve (16), and the second coal powder injection general pipeline is equipped with the second general pipeline coal powder injection Ball valve (4), a port of communicating pipe is between the first general pipeline coal injection ball valve and the first distributor, another end of communicating pipe Mouth is between the second general pipeline coal injection ball valve and the second distributor.
2. the stable fine coal blowing unit of blast of coal powder injection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include nitrogen tube (2) and four-way valve (6), one end of nitrogen tube connect nitrogen gas tank, and the other end connects the first port of four-way valve, four-way valve second end Mouth connects the first coal powder injection general pipeline through the first branch pipe (11), and four-way valve third port connects pipe, four-way valve through the second branch pipe (9) 4th port connects the second coal powder injection general pipeline through third branch pipe (5).
3. the stable fine coal blowing unit of blast of coal powder injection according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: communicating pipe is equipped with and puts Separate tube (12), desorption tube are equipped with diffusion valve (13).
4. the stable fine coal blowing unit of blast of coal powder injection according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the first branch outlet end Between the first coal injection ball valve of the first general pipeline coal injection ball valve and communicating pipe, third branch outlet end is located at the second general pipeline coal powder injection ball Between the second coal injection ball valve of valve and communicating pipe, nitrogen purge valve (19), nitrogen tube are respectively equipped on the first, second, third branch pipe It is equipped with nitrogen pipeline valve (20).
CN201820551187.8U 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 A kind of fine coal blowing unit of blast that coal powder injection is stable Expired - Fee Related CN208328052U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820551187.8U CN208328052U (en) 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 A kind of fine coal blowing unit of blast that coal powder injection is stable

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820551187.8U CN208328052U (en) 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 A kind of fine coal blowing unit of blast that coal powder injection is stable

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109628671A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-16 云南玉溪仙福钢铁(集团)有限公司 A kind of anti-fracture coal dust recycling stocking system applied to metallurgy

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109628671A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-16 云南玉溪仙福钢铁(集团)有限公司 A kind of anti-fracture coal dust recycling stocking system applied to metallurgy

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Granted publication date: 20190104

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