CN208318976U - A kind of normal pressure for hypobaric drinks equipment - Google Patents
A kind of normal pressure for hypobaric drinks equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208318976U CN208318976U CN201720976369.5U CN201720976369U CN208318976U CN 208318976 U CN208318976 U CN 208318976U CN 201720976369 U CN201720976369 U CN 201720976369U CN 208318976 U CN208318976 U CN 208318976U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to drinking equipment fields, it discloses a kind of normal pressure for hypobaric and drinks equipment, including evaporator, superheater and heat exchanger, evaporator under normal pressure heats to form vapor water, vapor is further heated by superheater under normal pressure, is condensed into drinking water in heat exchanger under normal pressure by the vapor further heated.The utility model is different from the thinking of conventional raising water boiling point, sterilization is carried out by way of being heated again to vapor, without being pressurized to equipment, pressure vessel bring security risk is avoided, while decreasing corresponding supercharging equipment and automatic control component, facilitates the production cost of reduction phase and the after cost in later period, furthermore, since pressure being not present inside equipment, therefore the disassembly difficulty of equipment is small, convenient for the removing of internal scale.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to drinking equipment fields, are suitable for the low pressures, low boiling point ring such as plateau more particularly, to one kind
The drinking equipment in border.
Background technique
Since air pressure is lower, the boiling point of water is unable to reach 100 DEG C for highlands, leads to not through conventional heating method
Sufficient sterilization is carried out to drinking water, seriously affects the health of local resident.Plateau drinking equipment common at present
Using positive airway pressure apparatus, i.e., the boiling point of water is set to reach 100 DEG C to certain pressure is applied inside equipment by external device,
However there are several defects for this mode:
1, there is normal pressure in equipment always in the process of running, i.e. equipment is pressure vessel, and pressure vessel improper use is held
Easily cause safety accident；
2, it since highlands water hardness is bigger, is easy to generate scale inside equipment, and pressure vessel can not be with
Meaning disassembly, so that the removing to scale is made troubles；
3, it in order to control the pressure in equipment, needs to be arranged several automatic control devices, has both increased the production of early period
Cost also increases the after cost in later period.
Utility model content
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model, which provides a kind of normal pressure for hypobaric and drinks, sets
It is standby, for solve the problems, such as existing positive-pressure type drinking equipment there are security risk, be not easy to clean scale and at high cost.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:
A kind of normal pressure for hypobaric drinks equipment, including evaporator, superheater and heat exchanger, and evaporator is normal
Water is heated to form vapor in pressure, and vapor is further heated by superheater under normal pressure, by further heating
Vapor drinking water is condensed into heat exchanger under normal pressure.
Mode as a further improvement of the foregoing solution, evaporator include shell and heater, and heater is located at shell
Either internally or externally, and heater is fixedly connected with the casing, or the connection with shell removably.
Mode as a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the bottom of shell have arc surface, and bottom tool is corresponded on heater
There is the heating surface of arc-shaped.
Mode as a further improvement of the foregoing solution, superheater include shell and heater, and heater is located at shell
Either internally or externally, and heater is fixedly connected with the casing, or the connection with shell removably.
Mode as a further improvement of the foregoing solution, heat exchanger include cooler bin and condenser pipe, are used to deposit on cooler bin
Put cooling medium, condenser pipe includes the condensation segment inside cooler bin, and positioned at condensation segment both ends steam entry with
Condensation-water drain is logical.
Mode as a further improvement of the foregoing solution, cooler bin include cabinet and thermal insulation board, and thermal insulation board is mounted on cabinet
The inner space of cabinet is divided into the first space above thermal insulation board by inside, with the second sky being located at below thermal insulation board
Between, the runner flowed between for cooling medium is equipped between the first space and second space, it is empty that condensation segment is located at second
In.
Mode as a further improvement of the foregoing solution, condensation segment are downward along the direction of steam entry to condensation-water drain
Inclination.
Mode as a further improvement of the foregoing solution, condensation segment include bending segment and are connected to the straight of bending segment both ends
Line segment.
Mode as a further improvement of the foregoing solution further includes the hutch water device being connected to the entrance of evaporator, hutch water device
Including water tank, water-level detecting device and waterworks, when water-level detecting device detects that the liquid level in water tank is equal to or less than
When the first setting value, waterworks are to water tank moisturizing；When water-level detecting device detects that the liquid level in water tank is at or above
When the second setting value, waterworks stop to water tank moisturizing.
Mode as a further improvement of the foregoing solution further includes drinking Water-storage tank with the outlet of heat exchanger.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model is different from the thinking of conventional raising water boiling point, by way of being heated again to vapor
Sterilization is carried out, without being pressurized to equipment, avoids pressure vessel bring security risk, while decreasing corresponding
Supercharging equipment and automatic control component facilitate the production cost and the after cost in later period that reduce early period, further, since equipment
Pressure is not present in inside, therefore the disassembly difficulty of equipment is small, convenient for the removing of internal scale.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the utility model one embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model evaporator first embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the utility model evaporator second embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the utility model evaporator 3rd embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the utility model evaporator fourth embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the utility model superheater first embodiment；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the utility model superheater second embodiment；
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the utility model heat exchanger one embodiment；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of Section A-A in Fig. 8；
Figure 10 be in Fig. 9 B to partial enlargement diagram；
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram in the section C-C in Fig. 8；
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the utility model condenser pipe one embodiment；
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the utility model hutch water device one embodiment.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out below with reference to technical effect of the embodiment and attached drawing to the design of the utility model, specific structure and generation
Clear, complete description, to be completely understood by the purpose of this utility model, scheme and effect.It should be noted that not conflicting
In the case where, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other.
It should be noted that unless otherwise specified, when a certain feature referred to as " fixation ", " connection " are in another feature,
It can directly fix, be connected to another feature, and can also fix, be connected to another feature indirectly.In addition, this
The descriptions such as up, down, left, right, before and after used in utility model are only relative to each composition portion of the utility model in attached drawing
For the mutual alignment relation divided.
In addition, unless otherwise defined, the technology of all technical and scientific terms used herein and the art
The normally understood meaning of personnel is identical.Term used in the description is intended merely to description specific embodiment herein, without
It is to limit the utility model.Term " and or " used herein includes appointing for one or more relevant listed items
The combination of meaning.
Referring to Fig.1, the schematic diagram of the utility model one embodiment is shown.As shown, disclosed by the utility model
It includes evaporator 100, superheater 200 and heat exchanger that normal pressure, which drinks equipment, it is also preferable to include hutch water device 300 and drinks Water-storage tank
400.Wherein, hutch water device 300 supplements water subject to sterilization to evaporator 100 for lasting, and evaporator 100 under normal pressure adds water
Heat is to form vapor, and vapor is further heated by superheater 200 under normal pressure, by the vapor further heated
Drinking water is condensed into heat exchanger under normal pressure, is finally pooled to drink in Water-storage tank 400 and stores.The utility model difference
In the thinking of conventional raising water boiling point, sterilization is carried out by way of being heated again to vapor, without to setting
It is standby to be pressurized, pressure vessel bring security risk is avoided, while decreasing corresponding supercharging equipment and automatic control portion
Part facilitates the production cost of reduction phase and the after cost in later period, further, since pressure is not present inside equipment, therefore equipment
Disassembly difficulty it is small, convenient for the removing of internal scale.
The utility model is so-called " normal pressure ", refers to air pressure identical with local atmospheric environment, rather than it is big to refer in particular to standard
Air pressure.
Referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, the schematic diagram of first to fourth embodiment of the utility model evaporator is respectively illustrated.In Fig. 2
In, evaporator 100 includes shell 110 and heater 120, and wherein heater 120 is set to the outside of shell 110, and with shell 110
Between it is detachably connected.
Preferably, the bottom of shell 110 is equipped with arc surface, and the bottom of corresponding housing 110 is equipped with arc-shaped on heater 120
Heating surface, the design of arc surface can be improved heat transfer area, realizes quickly heating.
In Fig. 3, evaporator 100 includes shell 110 and heater 120, and wherein heater 120 is set to the outer of shell 110
Portion is specifically bonded with the outer surface of 110 bottom of shell, and fixes by welding between heater 120 and shell 110
Connection.
The bottom of shell 110 is again provided with arc surface in the present embodiment, equally has the fever of arc-shaped on heater 120
Face.
In Fig. 4, evaporator 100 includes shell 110 and heater 120, and wherein heater 120 is set to the outer of shell 110
Portion is specifically bonded with the outer surface of 110 two sides of shell.
Heater 120 is by shell 110 to water indirect heating in above embodiments, and in Fig. 5, evaporator 100 includes shell
Body 110 and heater 120, wherein heater 120 is set to the inside of shell 110, i.e. heater 120 directly heats water.
Heater 120 can use the prior art, and the utility model is not between the type to heater 120 and shell 110
Position and the connection relationship between shell 110 be defined, i.e., heater 120 can be located at shell 110 inside or
Outside person, and heater 120 can be fixedly connected with shell 110, can also be with the connection of shell 110 removably.
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, the schematic diagram of the utility model superheater first embodiment and second embodiment is respectively illustrated.
The composition of superheater 200 is similar with evaporator 100, including shell 210 and heater 220, the utility model do not limit hair equally
Position between the type and shell 210 of hot body 220 and the connection relationship between shell 210, such as in Fig. 6, fever
Body 220 is located at the inside of shell 210, directly heats to vapor.For another example in Fig. 7, heater 220 is attached to shell
The outer surface of 210 two sides.
Referring to Fig. 8, the schematic diagram of the utility model heat exchanger one embodiment is shown.As shown, heat exchanger includes
Cooler bin 500 and condenser pipe 600.
Cooler bin 500 includes cabinet 510, and for storing cooling medium (such as cooling water), cabinet 510 can be using known
Structure, material, the utility model is not especially limited this.
The top of cabinet 510 is equipped with cooling water inlet 511, and lower section is equipped with cooling water outlet 512, in order to realize entrance, go out
The opening and closing of mouth, cooling water inlet 511 are equipped with unshowned capping, and cooling water outlet 512 is equipped with unshowned tap.
In addition, the bottom of cabinet 510 is additionally provided with condenser pipe 600, the condensation segment of the condenser pipe 600 is located at the interior of cabinet 510
Portion, both ends are then stretched out from the inside of cabinet 510 respectively, form steam entry and condensation-water drain.The vapor of high temperature is cold
Flowing in solidifying pipe 600, its heat carried is transferred in cooling water by condenser pipe 600 when flowing through cabinet 510, is heated as heat source
Cooling water, while the temperature of itself reduces, and is condensed into drinking water and is discharged by condenser pipe 600.
Preferably, the position on cabinet 510 more than cooling water level is additionally provided with ventilation opening 513, which can be with
The air expanded in discharge cabinet 510 because heated, avoids the hypertonia in cabinet 510.
Referring to Fig. 9, the schematic diagram of Section A-A in Fig. 8 is shown.As shown, cooler bin 500 further includes thermal insulation board 520,
Thermal insulation board 520 is mounted on inside cabinet 510, the first sky inner space of cabinet 510 being divided into above thermal insulation board 520
Between 501, and the second space 502 positioned at the lower section of thermal insulation board 520.Thermal insulation board 520 can be effectively avoided heat and be communicated up,
Heat is limited in second space 502, guarantees that the cooling water for being located at 510 lower section of cabinet is initially heated, so that user is beating
Hot water after being heated up immediately after turning on the tap avoids the waste of cooling water.
Unshowned runner, the cooling water in second space 502 are equipped between first space 501 and second space 502
After discharge, the cooling water in the first space 501 can be supplemented in second space 502 in real time by runner.
As shown, the condensation segment 610 of condenser pipe 600 is located in the second space 502 in cabinet 510, as heat source plus
Hot cooling water；Both ends are then stretched out respectively from the inside of cabinet 510 to form steam entry 620 and condensation-water drain 630.Condensation
The condensation segment 610 of pipe 600 is tilted down along the direction of steam entry 620 to condensation-water drain 630, fast in order to condensed water
The phenomenon that speed is discharged, and prevents condensed water from flowing back.
Thermal insulation board 520 is preferably heat-insulated using silica gel in the present embodiment, and specifically, 0, Figure 10 shows B in Fig. 9 referring to Fig.1
To partial enlargement diagram.As shown, thermal insulation board 520 is from top to bottom followed successively by fixed strip 521, silica gel 522 and substrate
523, wherein silica gel 522 and substrate 523 are arranged along the cross section of cabinet 510.Silica gel 522 is covered on substrate 523, fixed strip
It is connected by screw between 521 and substrate 523, silica gel 522 is fixed.
1, Figure 11 is the schematic diagram in the section C-C in Fig. 8 referring to Fig.1.As shown, the periphery of thermal insulation board 520 and cabinet 510
Inner wall between be equipped with gap 503, the gap 503 i.e. as above-mentioned runner.Specifically, the short side and cabinet of thermal insulation board 520
510 inner wall is fixedly connected by modes such as welding, then forms gap between the long side of thermal insulation board 520 and the inner wall of cabinet 510
503。
In addition to above scheme, the invention also discloses the other embodiments of runner, such as runner can also be and set
Set the hole on thermal insulation board 520 or slot；Or runner had both included between the periphery of thermal insulation board 520 and the inner wall of cabinet 510
Gap also includes hole or the slot being arranged on thermal insulation board 520.
2, Figure 12 shows the schematic diagram of the utility model condenser pipe one embodiment referring to Fig.1.As shown, condenser pipe
Condensation segment 610 on 600 includes bending segment 611 and the straightway 612 for being connected to 611 both ends of bending segment.Bending segment 611 is set
Purpose be: the temperature change of condensation segment 610 is larger, is influenced by expanding with heat and contract with cold, and the length of condensation segment 610 can also become
Change, the variation of this length can be absorbed by the elastic deformation of bending segment 611, avoid the both ends of condensation segment with respect to other portions
Part is fallen off.Bending segment in the present embodiment preferably uses arc structure.
Referring to Fig.1 3, show the schematic diagram of the utility model hutch water device one embodiment.As shown, hutch water device 300
Including water tank 310, water-level detecting device 320 and waterworks (not shown), water level check device 320 can use existing skill
Art, the float-ball type water-level gauge as used in closestool.When water-level detecting device 320 detect the liquid level in water tank 310 be equal to or
When lower than the first setting value b, waterworks avoid liquid level from being lower than the water outlet of water tank 310, so that steam occur to water tank moisturizing
The phenomenon that reverse irrigation；And when water-level detecting device 320 detects the liquid level in water tank 310 at or above the second setting value a,
Waterworks stop avoiding water level line excessively high to water tank moisturizing and influencing the gasification in evaporator.
In addition, the utility model further comprises several connecting tubes, connection hutch water device 300 and evaporator 100 are specifically included
Between connecting tube 710, the connecting tube 720 between connection evaporator 100 and superheater 200, connection superheater 200 and condenser pipe
The connecting tube 740 between connecting tube 730 and connection condenser pipe 600 and Water-storage tank 400 of drinking water between 600.
It is to be illustrated to the preferable implementation of the utility model, but the invention is not limited to the reality above
Example is applied, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent variations without departing from the spirit of the present invention
Or replacement, these equivalent deformations or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of normal pressure for hypobaric drinks equipment, which is characterized in that including evaporator, superheater and heat exchanger,
The evaporator under normal pressure heats to form vapor water, and the vapor is carried out by the superheater into one under normal pressure
Step heating, is condensed into drinking water in the heat exchanger under normal pressure by the vapor further heated.
2. the normal pressure according to claim 1 for hypobaric drinks equipment, which is characterized in that the evaporator packet
Shell and heater are included, the heater is located at the shell either internally or externally, and the heater and the shell are solid
Fixed connection, or the connection with the shell removably.
3. the normal pressure according to claim 2 for hypobaric drinks equipment, which is characterized in that the bottom of the shell
Portion has arc surface, and the heating surface that the bottom has arc-shaped is corresponded on the heater.
4. the normal pressure according to claim 1 for hypobaric drinks equipment, which is characterized in that the superheater packet
Shell and heater are included, the heater is located at the shell either internally or externally, and the heater and the shell are solid
Fixed connection, or the connection with the shell removably.
5. the normal pressure according to claim 1 for hypobaric drinks equipment, which is characterized in that the heat exchanger packet
Cooler bin and condenser pipe are included, the cooler bin includes being located inside the cooler bin for storing cooling medium, the condenser pipe
Condensation segment, and steam entry and condensation-water drain positioned at the condensation segment both ends.
6. the normal pressure according to claim 5 for hypobaric drinks equipment, which is characterized in that the cooling luggage
Cabinet and thermal insulation board are included, the thermal insulation board is mounted on the box house, and the inner space of the cabinet is divided into positioned at institute
The first space above thermal insulation board is stated, with the second space being located at below the thermal insulation board, first space and second space
Between be equipped with the runner that flows between for cooling medium, the condensation segment is located in the second space.
7. the normal pressure according to claim 5 for hypobaric drinks equipment, which is characterized in that the condensation segment edge
The direction of the steam entry to the condensation-water drain tilts down.
8. the normal pressure according to claim 5 for hypobaric drinks equipment, which is characterized in that the condensation segment packet
The straightway for including bending segment and being connected to the bending segment both ends.
9. the normal pressure according to any one of claim 1 to 8 for hypobaric drinks equipment, which is characterized in that
It further include the hutch water device being connected to the entrance of the evaporator, the hutch water device includes that water tank, water-level detecting device and water supply fill
It sets, when the water-level detecting device detects that the liquid level in the water tank is equal to or less than the first setting value, the water supply
Device is to the water tank moisturizing；When the water-level detecting device detects that the liquid level in the water tank is set at or above second
When definite value, the waterworks stop to the water tank moisturizing.
10. the normal pressure according to any one of claim 1 to 8 for hypobaric drinks equipment, which is characterized in that
It further include drinking Water-storage tank with the outlet of the heat exchanger.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720976369.5U CN208318976U (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2017-08-07 | A kind of normal pressure for hypobaric drinks equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720976369.5U CN208318976U (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2017-08-07 | A kind of normal pressure for hypobaric drinks equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208318976U true CN208318976U (en) | 2019-01-04 |
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| CN201720976369.5U Active CN208318976U (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2017-08-07 | A kind of normal pressure for hypobaric drinks equipment |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107361643A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-11-21 | 四川红山红科技有限公司 | A kind of normal pressure for hypobaric drinks equipment |
| CN111233061A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-06-05 | 四川红山红科技有限公司 | Atmospheric pressure drinking device convenient for descaling and in low-pressure environment |
| CN111227651A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-06-05 | 四川红山红科技有限公司 | Energy-saving normal-pressure drinking device in low-pressure environment |
| CN111473658A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-07-31 | 四川红山红科技有限公司 | Dual condenser of low-pressure drinking water equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-08-07 CN CN201720976369.5U patent/CN208318976U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107361643A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-11-21 | 四川红山红科技有限公司 | A kind of normal pressure for hypobaric drinks equipment |
| CN111233061A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-06-05 | 四川红山红科技有限公司 | Atmospheric pressure drinking device convenient for descaling and in low-pressure environment |
| CN111227651A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-06-05 | 四川红山红科技有限公司 | Energy-saving normal-pressure drinking device in low-pressure environment |
| CN111473658A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-07-31 | 四川红山红科技有限公司 | Dual condenser of low-pressure drinking water equipment |
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