CN208318432U - A kind of running shoes sole and its application - Google Patents
A kind of running shoes sole and its application Download PDFInfo
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- CN208318432U CN208318432U CN201820993422.7U CN201820993422U CN208318432U CN 208318432 U CN208318432 U CN 208318432U CN 201820993422 U CN201820993422 U CN 201820993422U CN 208318432 U CN208318432 U CN 208318432U
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Abstract
This application provides a kind of running shoes sole and its application, the running shoes sole includes indsole and outsole, and support chip is provided between said midsole and outsole, and the support chip is located at waist in sole and extends forwardly to be used to support sufficient middle part at half sole toe;On the basis of ground, the maximum height of the half sole of the running shoes sole is higher than the maximum height of heel, and the heel of the running shoes sole is for transition of running.The maximum height of the half sole of the sole is higher than the maximum height of heel, " spoon shape " contour structures that as the front is high and the back is low.Herein described sole is the functional footwear bottom for meeting half sole landing and running body biomechanics, by the cushioning ability of half sole landing human body itself, has the function that damping while tempering the training function of running muscle;This spring heel does not play cushioning effect mainly, is used only to running transition, so that runner is naturally transitioned into half sole running style and runs method, promotes the professional of half sole running style training.
Description
Technical field
This application involves footwear product technical field more particularly to a kind of running shoes sole and its applications.
Background technique
The historical development of shoes is long, and it is the composition portion of apparel industry that footwear production, which is the important industry in China's light industry,
Point.According to object, manufacture craft and purposes etc. is worn, shoes have many classification methods.Wherein, sport footwear refers to that people are carrying out body
The shoes worn when movement are educated, generalized concept is specifically: appropriate exercise, body building, outdoor activity, amusement and profession
Shoes kind used in the training process of competitive sport and its regulation game campaign.
Running is a kind of daily convenient Physical Training;The foot implementation mode for running common is generally divided into heel and falls
Ground mode and half sole implementation mode.One shows 69.0%- to the investigation of professional long-distance runner and amateurish running fan
95.1% runner uses heel contact, and there are also the runners of 4.9%-31.0% to be landed (front foot or full sole using half sole
Land), illustrate that vast majority of people is more accustomed to the jog mode of heel contact.
Usually described forefoot or the rear foot heelstrike, are divided according to different timing features.Before
The sole race that lands do not imply that and run with forefoot merely, but while pointing to ground first uses forward roll, and subsequent heel lands,
But slight stress does not stress;The rear foot heelstrike runs rear heel when referring to landing and first lands, and is then rolled to forefoot rapidly,
And it takes a step with pedaling to proceed to next step period.Mainly there are four aspects for the difference of both running style, wherein the master that half sole landing is run
Wanting force part is arch of foot, ankle, shank rear muscle;And followed by landing run main force part be quadriceps muscle of thigh, knee,
Heel.The main stress of sole and have an effect that half sole landing is run, heel also contacts to earth, but does not almost stress or less stress;And heel
The main stress of heel run is landed, excessively pedals ground to having an effect after sole.The contact ground elapsed time that half sole landing is run is short, easily improves step
Frequently;And followed by landing run contact ground elapsed time it is slightly longer, be not easy to improve cadence.Also, the Injury situation that the two is be easy to cause is not
Together.
Forward roll when running is better than heel to the protecting effect of knee from research and lands.According to statistics,
It is kneed it is sick and wounded be running number one killer, occupy running damage 37%, so, half sole landing run high praise person think
This race method can be reduced knee injuries.But requirement of the forward roll running style to lower limbs strength is also higher.For first runner or put down
When sit quietly for less dynamic body-building group, it is desirable to should be all right using forward roll running style, but need great care or less several
Point is to reduce injury gained in sports risk: (1) using in a manner of the high cadence of short stride;(2) enhance muscular strength of lower limb;(3) exercise intensity
It should not be too large.
For the sport footwear that running uses, mainly the effects of offer damping property, stability, motion control.Majority movement
The structure of shoes is broadly divided into three parts: for contacting the outer bottom (or outsole) on ground, indsole between outer bottom and insole, with
And the upper member positioned at the entire top of shoes.However, currently on the market most of running shoes both for followed by landing running style mode
Sport footwear, this be unfavorable for half sole landing running style specialized function training.
Utility model content
In view of this, the application provides a kind of running shoes sole and its application, footwear sole construction provided by the present application are more suitable
The jog mode of half sole landing can promote the professional of runner's half sole running style training.
The application provides a kind of running shoes sole, including indsole and outsole, and support is provided between said midsole and outsole
Piece, the support chip are located at waist in sole and extend forwardly to be used to support sufficient middle part at half sole toe;On the basis of ground, institute
The maximum height for stating the half sole of running shoes sole is higher than the maximum height of heel, and the heel of the running shoes sole is for transition of running.
Preferably, the half sole of the running shoes sole and the maximum height drop of heel are in 4mm~15mm.
Preferably, the support chip is nylon support chip or carbon fiber support chip.
Preferably, the height at the support chip half sole toe is higher than the height at middle waist.
Preferably, said midsole is EVA indsole, PU indsole or TPE indsole.
Preferably, said midsole includes bonding indsole followed by component and indsole half sole component.
Preferably, said midsole followed by part length account for the 1/2~2/3 of sole total length;Said midsole half sole component is long
Degree accounts for the 1/2~2/3 of sole total length.
The application provides a kind of road-work shoes, including running shoes sole described above.
Compared with prior art, sole provided by the present application has support chip between indsole and outsole, is located at sole
Middle waist extends forwardly to primarily serve the supporting role to foot middle part at half sole toe;Also, the maximum of the half sole of the sole
Height is higher than the maximum height of heel, " spoon shape " contour structures that as the front is high and the back is low.Herein described sole is to meet half sole
The functional footwear bottom of body biomechanics is run in landing, by the cushioning ability of half sole landing human body itself, has the function that damping
The training function of running muscle is tempered simultaneously;This spring heel does not play cushioning effect mainly, is used only to running transition, makes to run
Person is naturally transitioned into half sole running style and runs method, promotes the professional of half sole running style training.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of running shoes sole provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 is the bottom view of the middle bottom structure of sole described in some embodiments of the application;
Fig. 3 is the left view of middle bottom structure shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the support chip of sole described in some embodiments of the application;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the outsole of sole described in some embodiments of the application;
Fig. 6 is the sample object figure of road-work shoes provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 7 is the sample object figure that sport footwear is compared in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 8 is that the lower limb surface myoelectric RMS of running shoes application in the embodiment of the present application compares;
Fig. 9 is the ground reaction force comparison of running shoes application in the embodiment of the present application.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment
It is merely a part but not all of the embodiments of the present application.Based on the embodiment in the application, the common skill in this field
Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model of the application protection
It encloses.
This application provides a kind of running shoes soles, including indsole and outsole, and branch is provided between said midsole and outsole
Blade, the support chip are located at waist in sole and extend forwardly to be used to support sufficient middle part at half sole toe;On the basis of ground,
The maximum height of the half sole of the running shoes sole is higher than the maximum height of heel, and the heel of the running shoes sole was for running
It crosses.
Compared to traditional running shoes sole, the application provides a kind of completely new shoes for the jog mode that half sole lands running style
Bottom design.Running shoes sole provided by the present application be more suitable half sole landing jog mode, facilitate runner half sole running style instruction
Practice, can more effectively improve the effect of running training.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of running shoes sole provided by the embodiments of the present application.In Fig. 1,1 is indsole, and 2 are
Outsole.
In embodiments herein, the sole includes indsole 1 and outsole 2.Wherein, component 1 is the indsole of sole, main
Act on the damping rebound for being to provide sole, especially half sole.Said midsole 1 can be EVA indsole, PU indsole or TPE indsole,
That is the making material of indsole 1 can be EVA, PU or TPE etc..EVA is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer;PU is poly- amino first
Acid esters, abbreviation polyurethane;TPE is thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), mainly includes phenylethylene TPE, dienes TPE, polyurethanes TPE
(such as TPU, thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer) etc..In some embodiments of the present application, said midsole is TPU indsole, is had excellent
Different intensity, wearability etc..In other embodiments of the application, said midsole is EVA indsole, and foaming is blended in EVA resin
Product has that soft, elasticity is good, the performances such as resistant to chemical etching;In the EVA resin that footwear material uses, vinyl acetate content generally exists
15%~22%.
Herein described indsole can be the integral structure for covering entire foot bottom, be also possible to two or more middle bottoms
The split type structure that part combination is constituted.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in a preferred embodiment of the present application, said midsole is divided into component
A1 and component A2, wherein A1 is indsole tab portion, and A2 is indsole heel portion, and two parts can be used during adhesion technique formed
Bottom, this split type structure can make sole functionality more professional.The resilience performance of the stronger modulating materials of usual running shoes half sole,
The damping performance of the stronger modulating materials of spring heel, if using split type indsole, the half sole of sole and followed by material can be with needle
To the material using different performance of property, allow the performance of sole that can more meet the mechanics feature of human body.If it is in integral type
The material of bottom, half sole and heel is usually not have discrepant, this just has higher requirement to material, it is desirable that the resilience performance of material
It is more balanced with damping performance.
In Fig. 2 and embodiment shown in Fig. 3, after said midsole includes: indsole half sole components A 1 and bonding indsole
With component A2;Two components can be identical material, be also possible to any combination of above-mentioned material, preferably be all made of EVA material
Material preparation.
Wherein, indsole half sole components A 1 covers foot half sole, the main damping rebound for providing half sole;It may be provided with part
The features such as engraved structure has and mitigates weight, facilitates processing.Said midsole half sole part length account for sole total length 1/2~
2/3, the maximum length of middle waist is extended to from half sole toe.Indsole followed by component A2 covering foot middle part extend to heel, length
Account for the 1/2~2/3 of sole total length.In general, the hardness of said midsole half sole component is 45 ° -58 ° (shore C);Density model
Enclose 0.1-0.3g/cm3, thickness is between 10mm-30mm.Said midsole followed by the hardness of component are 45 ° -58 ° (shore C);It is close
Spend range 0.1-0.3g/cm3, thickness is between 8mm-25mm.Also, indsole half sole components A 1 and indsole followed by component A2 are constituted
Indsole, side is in " spoon shape " (referring to Fig. 3) that the front is high and the back is low.
Compared to traditional running shoes, this half sole of the application is wider (41 yards of standard, width is not less than 10cm), before satisfaction
Palm landing running style, the characteristics of half sole first lands, half sole is wider, increases contact area, while half sole sole is smooth certain arc
Set-back is spent, stable transition when keeping running;Heel is narrow compared to traditional running shoes sole, and (41 yards of standard, width is not more than
8cm), this running shoes heel does not play cushioning effect mainly, is used only to running transition.
In addition to above-mentioned indsole, the application running shoes sole includes the support chip of sole, and main function is to provide middle lumbal branch support
With the rebound of half sole energy.The support chip is set between indsole 1 and outsole 2, is covered waist in sole and is extended forwardly to half sole
At toe.(top is that bottom regards part, and lower part is left view part) as shown in Figure 4, the support chip is sheet component, can have portion
Divide engraved structure.The side view of the support chip is low early and high after " spoon shape ", that is, on the basis of ground, the support chip
Height at half sole toe is higher than the height at middle waist.The support chip is also possible to other shapes, such as water ladle shape arc is set
The non-cambered design such as meter or rake shape, as long as being capable of providing enough middle lumbal branch supports;Wherein " spoon shape " structure is more satisfactory
Mode is more conform with the anatomical structure of human foot.
In embodiments herein, the maximum length of the support chip is between the long 1/2-3/4 of sole, not shorter than shoes
Long 1/2.The support chip thickness is different, keeps the performance of its each position also different;It is relatively thin and have hollow design at half sole, it can be
It keeps enhancing toughness while material stiffness;Middle loin is most thick can effectively to achieve the effect that support.The support chip is preferred
For nylon support chip or carbon fiber support chip, that is, the making material of support chip is nylon or carbon fibre material.In some realities of the application
Apply in example, the support chip is nylon6 chips, can be used nylon 12 material, hardness 68D, make its rigidly rebound feedback force performance and
The anti-performance that fractures of toughness is very outstanding.In other embodiments of the application, the support chip is prepared using carbon fibre material, carbon
Fiber material is ideal without considering the cost, light-weight and elastic toughness and rigidity can perfection reach.Separately
Outside, the support chip can fit together with indsole, can also use integrally formed mode.The support chip can be with independent bits
Between indsole and outsole, it can also be built in middle bottom material.
Half sole landing running sole described herein is mainly made of three components, respectively indsole, support chip, outsole,
Whole sole can be made using the attaching process of traditional cold bonding by adhesive bonding in each component by three components.The application is real
The outsole that the outsole 2 in example is sole is applied, the wear-resisting effect of sole is primarily served.The outsole is the component directly touched the ground,
Common making material is wear-resisting rubber material, using big bottom material well known in the art.The outsole, which can be, to be covered
The single piece in lid vola can also divide different masses to be distributed in half sole followed by different zones.In some embodiments of the application
In, the outsole is divided into outsole half sole component C1 and big two blocks of heel component C2, and (top is bottom view portion as shown in Figure 5
Point, lower part is left view part).The application has no the wear-resisting lines design of outsole specifically limited;The thickness of the outsole can be
4mm-6mm;Hardness range is generally 50 ° -65 ° (shore A).
In this application, the sole that said midsole, support chip, outsole are composed, entire shape are what the front is high and the back is low
" spoon shape ", i.e., on the basis of ground, the maximum height of the half sole of the running shoes sole is higher than the maximum height of heel.Compared to biography
The running shoes sole of system, the application sole belong to the low structure of half sole high heel;Spring heel thickness is smaller than half sole thickness.Traditional
Running shoes mainly consider back heel shock-absorbing, and runner can be allowed excessively to rely on followed by implementation mode, and the application sole design scheme then according to
By the cushioning ability of half sole landing human body itself, the training function of running muscle is tempered while reaching cushioning effect.
The body biomechanics feature of half sole landing running style are as follows: (heel is several to heel for half sole landing → fast transition first
Do not stress) → be transitioned into half sole again and pedal to stretch to have an effect and run out of a step.The application sole " spoon shape " structure that the front is high and the back is low, more adapts to
The body biomechanics feature of the above half sole landing running can provide the function of profession for the crowd for landing jog mode using half sole
It can property running shoes.
Herein described half sole height, arc-shaped transition to lower heel, half sole are high relative to the maximum height on ground
In the maximum height of heel, lower heel plays the role of transition of running.The herein described sole height that the front is high and the back is low
Degree drop can have certain range, and drop is bigger, require the muscle strength of runner itself higher.Preferably, described
The half sole of running shoes sole and the maximum height drop of heel are in 4mm~15mm;Front and back drop is 4-15mm, which has good
The comprehensive performances such as comfort well, professional.
Traditional running shoes often have stronger back heel shock-absorbing, this for followed by landing running style jog mode be advantageous
, but for half sole lands running style, this will limit the effect that half sole landing is run to a certain degree.Shoes when half sole lands running style
Heel does not stress only gentle touchdown transition substantially, and herein described sole is to meet half sole landing to run body biomechanics special
The functional footwear bottom of point, can also guarantee the comfort of running shoes sole to a certain extent.
This application provides a kind of road-work shoes, including running shoes sole described above.The application is using described above
Sole, constitute whole shoes in conjunction with conventional upper component etc., be suitable as the professional running shoes of half sole running style runner, adjust running style runner
Training running shoes and track and field, the professional training of long-distance runner match running shoes etc..
For a further understanding of the application, running shoes sole provided by the present application and its application are carried out below with reference to embodiment
It is specifically described.
Embodiment
A kind of running shoes sole is as shown in Figure 1, include indsole 1 and outsole 2.Said midsole is EVA indsole, including bonding
Indsole followed by component A2 (slapping EVA afterwards) and indsole half sole components A 1 (half sole EVA).It is total that said midsole followed by part length account for sole
The 1/2~2/3 of length;Said midsole half sole part length accounts for the 1/2~2/3 of sole total length.Said midsole half sole component
Hardness is 52 ± 2 ° (shore C);Density 0.2g/cm3, thickness 16mm.Said midsole followed by the hardness of component are 48 ± 2 ° of (shore
C);Density 0.2g/cm3, thickness 8mm.Also, indsole half sole components A 1 and indsole followed by component A2 constitute indsole, and side is in
" spoon shape " (referring to Fig. 3) that the front is high and the back is low.
The outsole uses RB rubber material, including outsole half sole component C1 and big two blocks of heel component C2.Institute
State outsole with a thickness of 3-4mm;Hardness is 62 ± 2 ° (shore A).
Support chip is provided between said midsole and outsole, the support chip is located at waist in sole and extends forwardly to half sole
At toe, it is used to support sufficient middle part.The support chip is nylon support chip, using nylon 12 material, hardness 68D;The branch
Height at blade half sole toe is higher than the height at middle waist, for " the spoon shape " that the front is high and the back is low.The maximum length of the support chip
Between the 1/2-3/4 grown for sole, shorter than shoes do not grow 1/2.The support chip thickness is different, relatively thin at half sole and have hollow out to set
Meter.On the basis of ground, the maximum height of the half sole of the running shoes sole is higher than the maximum height of heel, and drop is whole in 15mm
A sole shape is preceding high thick low " spoon shape ".
Using the running shoes sole, road-work shoes are constituted in conjunction with conventional upper component etc.;Sample object is as shown in Figure 6.
With traditional running shoes are i.e. in the market followed by the running shoes thicker than half sole are (as shown in fig. 7, it is at heel of a shoe thickness 26mm, half sole thickness
It is 19mm) as a comparison sample, carry out performance contrast test.
It is tested using comtea company wireless surface myoelectricity, it is desirable that sufficiently rest before subject's test, without feeling of fatigue,
The running of 8km/h speed is carried out on treadmill, tests 15 steps;Every a pair of running shoes are tested, it is desirable that interval 30min makes tester abundant
Rest.Myoelectricity test result is referring to Fig. 8, the results show that under the running of equal conditions, it is apparent that wearing in RMS index
The half sole running shoes of the embodiment of the present application, show biggish RMS (it is bigger to represent muscle strength) in tested muscle.
Tested that (AMTI company MSA-6 type three-dimensional strength measurement platform allows subject normal to practise with personal using three-dimensional strength measurement platform
Used running, acquisition right crus of diaphragm fall in the data of ergograph, acquire 5 times), as a result as shown in Figure 9.It can be seen from the figure that same item
Under the running of part, compared to followed by ground mode, the running shoes half sole for wearing the embodiment of the present application lands, can be effectively reduced and contacted to earth
The peak value of journey ground reaction force, the loading velocity for the phases forces that delay to contact to earth are conducive to reduce damage probability.
In conclusion sole provided by the present application is suitble to half sole to land running style, there is certain comfort level, facilitate runner
Half sole running style training, more effectively improve running training effect.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the application, it is noted that for making the professional technique of the art
Personnel are that by various modifications to these embodiments under the premise of not departing from present techniques principle, and these
Modification also should be regarded as the range that the application should protect.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of running shoes sole, including indsole and outsole, which is characterized in that be provided with support between said midsole and outsole
Piece, the support chip are located at waist in sole and extend forwardly to be used to support sufficient middle part at half sole toe;On the basis of ground, institute
The maximum height for stating the half sole of running shoes sole is higher than the maximum height of heel, and the heel of the running shoes sole is for transition of running.
2. running shoes sole according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the half sole of the running shoes sole and the maximum of heel are high
Drop is spent in 4mm~15mm.
3. running shoes sole according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support chip is that nylon support chip or carbon fiber support
Piece.
4. running shoes sole according to claim 1, which is characterized in that during the height at the support chip half sole toe is higher than
Height at waist.
5. running shoes sole according to claim 1, which is characterized in that said midsole is in EVA indsole, PU indsole or TPE
Bottom.
6. running shoes sole according to claim 1, which is characterized in that said midsole includes bonding indsole followed by component
With indsole half sole component.
7. running shoes sole according to claim 6, which is characterized in that said midsole followed by part length account for sole total length
1/2~2/3;Said midsole half sole part length accounts for the 1/2~2/3 of sole total length.
8. a kind of road-work shoes, including running shoes sole according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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Cited By (1)
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CN108542040A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-18 | 安踏(中国)有限公司 | A kind of running shoes sole and its application |
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Cited By (2)
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CN108542040A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-18 | 安踏(中国)有限公司 | A kind of running shoes sole and its application |
CN108542040B (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2024-02-06 | 安踏(中国)有限公司 | Running shoe sole and application thereof |
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