CN208318223U - atomizer and electronic cigarette - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of atomizers, it includes shell and the cover assembly and base assembly for being separately positioned on shell both ends, the cover assembly includes the connector for being set to shell one end and the lid that movably lid is located on connector, base assembly includes lock groove, atomizer further includes the lock piece movably through connector, when one end of lock piece, which passes through connector, supports lid, the other end of lock piece is locked in lock groove, when releasing lock piece to lid when supporting, lock piece can automatically disengage lock groove.The atomizer of the utility model first has to opposite joints Moveable lid body when needing to dismantle base assembly, so that lock piece disengaging lid supports effect, the lower end of lock piece is separated with lock groove, can be dismantled.Since children can not complete the process by continuous several movements, so that atomizer has child-resistant.The utility model additionally provides a kind of electronic cigarette with the atomizer.

Description

Atomizer and electronic cigarette

Technical field

The utility model relates to simulate smoking techniques field, particularly, it is related to a kind of atomizer and electronic cigarette.

Background technique

The atomizer of existing electronic cigarette includes shell, cover assembly and base assembly, and liquid storage chamber, upper cover are provided in shell Component and base assembly cover the both ends for being located at shell respectively.Currently, electronic cigarette on the market, cover assembly are most with base assembly Number is the modes such as to be connected through a screw thread, be clamped to connect with shell, when child getting in contact is to such electronic cigarette, only need to by rotation, draw Pull out the case where liquid storage chamber can be opened, child getting in contact is easily caused even to eat tobacco juice by mistake by equal single operations generation.

Utility model content

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of atomizer with child-resistant；

It there is a need to provide a kind of electronic cigarette with the atomizer.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of atomizer, the atomizer include Shell and the cover assembly and base assembly for being separately positioned on the shell both ends, the cover assembly include being set to the shell The connector of body one end and the lid that movably lid is located on the connector, the base assembly includes lock groove, institute Stating atomizer further includes the lock piece movably through the connector, when one end of the lock piece passes through the connector When supporting the lid, the other end of the lock piece is locked in the lock groove, when the releasing lock piece is to the lid When supporting of body, the lock piece can automatically disengage the lock groove.

Further, the lock piece is made of elastic material, is convexly equipped with described in supporting on the outer peripheral surface of the lock piece The protrusion of base assembly, the protrusion can deform so that one end of the lock piece is locked in the lock groove.

Further, the atomizer further includes the elastic component set on the lock piece side, one end of the elastic component It is connected on the lock piece, the other end of the elastic component supports on the cell wall of the lock groove.

Further, the atomizer further includes the elastic component set on the lock piece side, is arranged on the lock piece There is support division, blocking part is provided on the connector or the shell, the elastic component is telescopically disposed in described support Between portion and the blocking part.

Further, the base assembly includes the pedestal that the relatively described connector is set to the shell other end, described Blocking part projection is on the inner wall of the connector or the shell, and the recessed top in the pedestal of lock groove is described The top of connector corresponds to the lock piece and is provided with through-hole, and the lock piece passes through the through-hole and supports the lid.

Further, the lock groove is corresponded on the outer peripheral surface of the pedestal be provided with alignment mark.

Further, the lid be slidably connected with the connector or the lid and the connector it is hinged, The relatively described connector of the lid may be reversed or the lid is rotatably arranged on the connector, the lid Center of rotation and the central axis of the connector mutually stagger, and the activity lid enables to the lock piece to be pierced by the company Fitting.

Further, liquid injection port is provided on the connector, the lid is movably covered and is located in the liquid injection port.

Further, the atomizer further includes the atomising head for being contained in the enclosure interior, one end of the atomising head Detachably connected with the connector, the other end of the atomising head and the base assembly are detachably connected.

A kind of electronic cigarette, the electronic cigarette include aforementioned described in any item atomizers.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: atomizer provided by the utility model or electronic cigarette, when needing to dismantle pedestal When component, first have to opposite joints Moveable lid body so that lock piece is detached from lid and supports effect, by the lower end of lock piece and Lock groove is separated, and the locking relationship of cover assembly and base assembly is released with this, can be dismantled.Since children can not pass through The process is completed in continuous several movements, therefore, so that this atomizer or atomizer have child-resistant.

Detailed description of the invention

The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the atomizer of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the optical cable of atomizer shown in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of connector in atomizer shown in Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of lid in atomizer shown in Fig. 2；

Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view (cover assembly and base assembly lockup state) of atomizer shown in Fig. 1；

Fig. 6 is another status architecture schematic diagram (cover assembly and base assembly unlocked state) of atomizer described in Fig. 1.

Parts title and its number are respectively as follows: in figure

100 shell of atomizer, 10 liquid storage chamber 101

20 connector of cover assembly, 21 connecting column 211

212 sliding slot of caulking groove, 213 liquid injection port 214

215 through-hole of blocking part, 216 lid 22

221 locating piece of upper cover, 222 locking hole 2221

2222 guide groove of positioning region, 2223 movable part 223

2231 interconnecting piece of caulking groove, 2232 holding piece 30

40 pedestal of base assembly, 41 lock groove 411

To unmarked 412 air inlet seat, 42 connecting tube 421

43 atomising head of regulating the qi flowing in the channels ring, 50 atomization chamber 501

60 support division of lock piece, 601 elastic component 70

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in detail presently in connection with attached drawing.This figure is simplified schematic diagram, only in a schematic way Illustrate the basic structure of the utility model, therefore it only shows composition related with the utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model provides a kind of electronic cigarette, the electronic cigarette include atomizer 100 and The power supply device (not shown go out) being electrically connected with atomizer 100.Atomizer 100 includes shell 10, is connected to 10 one end of shell Cover assembly 20, the holding piece 30, the opposite cover assembly 20 that are mounted on cover assembly 20 be connected to 10 other end of shell Base assembly 40 and the atomising head 50 being contained in inside shell 10, specifically, power supply device and base assembly are removably solid Fixed connection is simultaneously electrically connected with atomising head 50, and when work, atomising head 50 absorbs the tobacco juice in shell 10, drives in the electricity of power supply device The lower heating tobacco juice of movement generates smoke tobacco juice atomization, and the smog of generation is for users to use.

Referring to Fig. 5, shell 10 substantially has the hollow cylindrical configuration of opening in both ends, the inner cavity of shell 10 forms useful In the liquid storage chamber 101 of storage tobacco juice, shell 10 is made of transparent or semitransparent material, and user is enabled to observe through shell 10 The surplus of tobacco juice in shell 10, to facilitate user to inject tobacco juice in time.In present embodiment, shell 10 is glass tube.It can be with Understand ground, in other unshowned embodiments, shell 10 can also be made of opaque material.

Please refer to Fig. 2-Fig. 5, cover assembly 20 includes being connected to the connector 21 of 10 one end of shell and movable Ground lid is located at the lid 22 on connector 21.

Connector 21 is detachably connected to the upper end of shell 10, and connector 21 substantially has the hollow of opening in lower end The upper surface of shape structure, connector 21 is formed with hollow connecting column 211, connecting column along extending axially downward for connector 21 The lower end of the upper surface of 211 upper end Feed-through 21, connecting column 211 connect with the threaded upper ends of atomising head 50 and with atomization The atomization chamber 501 that first 50 inside is arranged is connected, and the smog generated in atomization chamber 501 is sucked by connecting column 211 by user, can To understand that ground, connecting column 211 can also be connect with atomising head 50 using other detachable connection methods such as clamping, grafting.

Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, the upper surface of connector 21 is located at around connecting column 211 recess downwards and is formed with inlay card Slot 212, the opposite two sidewalls of caulking groove 212 are formed with sliding slot 213, sliding slot 213 and caulking groove 212 towards the direction recess being away from each other Be connected and sliding slot 213 along connector 21 axial depth be greater than caulking groove 212 axial depth.Lid 22 can be along the chute 213 slidings, the upper surface of connector 21, which is located on the sliding path of lid 22, is provided with liquid injection port 214, liquid injection port 214 and liquid storage Chamber 101 is connected, and facilitates user to inject tobacco juice into liquid storage chamber 101 by liquid injection port 214, also, in the sliding of lid 22 Cheng Zhong, lid 22 can close liquid injection port 214, to prevent tobacco juice from leaking.

Referring to Fig. 4, lid 22 includes the upper cover 221 of 213 slidings, the locating piece 222 that is connected in upper cover 221 along the chute And it is slidably attached at the movable part 223 on locating piece 222.

Upper cover 221 substantially has the annular plate-like structure of through-hole in center, and locating piece 222 is mounted on 221 center of upper cover In through-hole, and the upper end of locating piece 222 is flushed with the upper surface of upper cover 221, the lower end of locating piece 222 and the lower end of upper cover 221 Face flushes, and the locking hole 2221 of perforation 222 upper and lower ends of locating piece, the lower end surface position of locating piece 222 are offered on locating piece 222 In the two sides of locking hole 2221 with respect to projection there are two positioning region 2222, positioning region 2222 is slideably contained in sliding slot 213, And the space between two positioning regions 2222 forms guide groove 2223.In present embodiment, the general " l "-shaped knot in positioning region 2222 Structure.It is to be appreciated that upper cover 221 and locating piece 222 are integrally formed in other unshowned embodiments.

Movable part 223 includes inlay card portion 2231 and interconnecting piece 2232, the substantially plate-like structure in inlay card portion 2231, inlay card portion 2231 with caulking groove 212 be cooperatively connected and movably inlay card in guide groove 2223.Interconnecting piece 2232 is in the tubulose of both ends perforation Structure, and be downwardly extending by the lower end surface in inlay card portion 2231, the upper end in the upper end perforation inlay card portion 2231 of interconnecting piece 2232 Face, the lower end of interconnecting piece 2232 and the connecting column 211 of connector 21 are cooperatively connected.Since inlay card portion 2231 and caulking groove 212 match Both connection is closed, interconnecting piece 2232 and connecting column 211 are cooperatively connected, so that lid 22 is connect with connector 21, avoid It is separated from each other.

When one end that user pushes lid 22 to positioning region 2222 and sliding slot 213 offsets, upper cover 221 can be complete It closes liquid injection port 214 and interconnecting piece 2231 is connected to the contraposition of locking hole 2221, user can carry out suction operation at this time；When user pushes away When the other end of dynamic lid 22 to positioning region 2222 and sliding slot 213 offsets, upper cover 221 is at least partially opened liquid injection port 214, this When, user can carry out fluid injection operation.

Referring to Fig. 5, holding piece 30 is substantially in the tubular structure of both ends perforation, when interconnecting piece 2231 and locking hole When 2221 contraposition connection, holding piece 30 can pass through locking hole 2221 and connect with connecting column 211, to limit the upper of lid 22 The active strokes of lid 221, at this point, user can not be opened liquid injection port 214 by sliding upper cover 221.

It is to be appreciated that the outer diameter in other unshowned embodiments, at holding piece 30 and 2221 cooperation of locking hole It is equal with the internal diameter of locking hole 2221, to limit the active strokes of upper cover 221, upper cover 221 is avoided to slide, prevents from infusing Liquid mouth 214 is accidentally opened.It is also understood that ground, in other unshowned embodiments, is provided on the outer wall of holding piece 30 Edge (figure does not mark) is supported, when one end of holding piece 30, which passes through locking hole 2221, to be connect with interconnecting piece 211, upper cover 221 is limited System is supporting between edge and connector 21, can equally limit the active strokes of upper cover 221, upper cover 221 is avoided to slide, Prevent liquid injection port 214 from accidentally being opened.The embodiment that both the above limits the active strokes of upper cover 221 only need at least have one kind ?.

It is to be appreciated that being convexly equipped with retention bead on the hole wall of locking hole 2221 in other unshowned embodiments (not shown go out), the outer wall of holding piece 30 is concavely provided with limiting groove (not shown go out), alternatively, the hole wall fovea superior of locking hole 2221 Equipped with limiting groove, be convexly equipped with retention bead on the outer wall of holding piece 30, retention bead movably inlay card in limiting groove, To prevent holding piece 30 to be detached from the upper cover 221 of lid 22, holding piece 30 is avoided to lose.

In present embodiment, holding piece 30 is a cigarette holder, and on the one hand the cigarette holder can lock lid 22 in connector On 21, on the other hand, user can carry out suction operation by the cigarette holder.

Referring to Fig. 5, base assembly 40 includes the pedestal 41 for being connected to 10 lower end of shell, is connected on pedestal 41 Air inlet seat 42 and the regulating the qi flowing in the channels ring 43 being rotatably sleeved on outside air inlet seat 42.

For pedestal 41 substantially in the tubular structure of both ends perforation, the lower end of atomising head 50 and pedestal 41 are detachably connected, by In the connection function of atomising head 50 and connector 21 and pedestal 41, so that connector 21 and pedestal 41 are supported respectively in shell 10 Upper and lower ends mouth ensure that the leakproofness of liquid storage chamber 101, prevent tobacco juice from leaking.Meanwhile the junction of shell 10 and connector 21 And the junction of shell 10 and pedestal 41 is provided with sealing element (figure does not mark), has further prevented tobacco juice leakage, has sealed The material of part includes but is not limited to rubber or silica gel.In present embodiment, it is threadedly coupled between atomising head 50 and pedestal 41, it can be with Understand ground, in other unshowned embodiments, grafting, clamping or magnetism can also be passed through between atomising head 50 and pedestal 41 The modes such as connection are detachably connected.

Air inlet seat 42 is connected to the lower end of pedestal 41, and air inlet seat 42 substantially has the hollow cylindrical configuration of opening in upper end, The air inlet (figure does not mark) being connected to atomization chamber 501 is provided on the side wall of air inlet seat 42, regulating the qi flowing in the channels ring 43 is substantially opened in both ends Mouthful hollow cylindrical configuration, air inlet correspond on regulating the qi flowing in the channels ring 43 and is provided with regulating the qi flowing in the channels hole (figure does not mark), rotates regulating the qi flowing in the channels ring 43, change The connection area in regulating the qi flowing in the channels hole and air inlet, so that air inflow is controlled, to meet the different use demands using crowd.

In addition, the lower end surface of air inlet seat 42 extends axially downward the inner cavity being formed with air inlet seat 42 along air inlet seat 42 The connecting tube 421 of connection, power supply device is removably secured with connecting tube 421 to be connect and is electrically connected with atomising head 50.

Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, in present embodiment, atomizer 100 further includes lock piece 60 and is set to lock piece The elastic component 70 of 60 sides.

Referring to Fig. 3, specifically, blocking part 215, the side of lock piece 60 are inwardly convexly equipped on the inner wall of connector 21 It is radially outward convexly equipped with support division 601 along lock piece 60 on wall, lock piece 60 is supported movably through blocking part 215 Portion 601 is located at the top of blocking part 215, and elastic component 70 is telescopically disposed between blocking part 215 and support division 601.This reality It applies in mode, elastic component 70 is the spring being set in outside lock piece 60.It is to be appreciated that in other unshowned embodiments In, elastic component 70 can also be that stalloy etc. has the element of elasticity and rigidity, herein with no restriction.

The side that the top of connector 21 is located at liquid injection port 214 corresponds to lock piece 60 and is provided with through-hole 216, the top of pedestal 41 Portion is recessed at least one lock groove 411.Referring to Fig. 5, when the lid of upper cover 221 is located on pedestal 21 and completely closes liquid injection port When 214, upper cover 221 covers through-hole 216, and elastic component 70 is compressed, so that the upper end of lock piece 60 passes through through-hole 216 and supports upper cover 221 lower end surface, the lower end of lock piece 60 are housed in lock groove 411, the lower end quilt of rotating base component 40 to lock piece 60 The cell wall backstop of lock groove 411 and when can not continue to rotate, the lower end of lock piece 60 is locked in lock groove 411, at this point, on Lid 221 and the positional relationship of pedestal 41 are locked up, and cover assembly 20 is unable to fully rotation in turn for the two relative to base assembly 40 It dismantles, avoids liquid storage chamber 101 and be arbitrarily opened, it is therefore prevented that tobacco juice leakage.Referring to Fig. 6, when user release holding piece 30 with After the locking relation of locking hole 2221, upper cover 221 is pushed, so that lock piece 60 gets rid of when supporting of upper cover 221, lock piece 60 It is moved up under the reset response of elastic component 70, and then the upper end of lock piece 60 is made to be pierced by through-hole 216, the lower end of lock piece 60 It is separated with lock groove 411, at this point, upper cover 221 and the locking relationship of pedestal 41 are released from, cover assembly 20 can be with respect to pedestal group Part 40 sufficiently rotates and then dismantles the two, and user is facilitated to replace components operation.Meanwhile upper cover 221 is in sliding process, when When liquid injection port 214 is at least partly opened, user can carry out fluid injection operation.When user closes liquid injection port 214, locking need to be first pressed Part 60 bounces back to the upper end of lock piece 60 in through-hole 216, can push upper cover 221 that upper cover 221 is made to close liquid injection port 214.

In addition, the size of the support division 601 of lock piece 60 is greater than the size of through-hole 216, lock piece 60 is avoided by leading to The case where hole 216 is ejected.

In present embodiment, there are four the tools of lock groove 411.It is to be appreciated that in other unshowned embodiments, lock Only slot 411 can also there are two, three, five or more, herein with no restriction.Referring to Fig. 6, in order to guarantee to use When family presses lock piece 60, the lower end of lock piece 60 can be locked in lock groove 411, correspond to locking on the outer peripheral surface of pedestal 41 Slot 411 is provided with alignment mark 412, and the lower end that user estimates lock piece 60 is located at lock groove 411 corresponding with alignment mark 412 Top when, then press lock piece 60, just can guarantee that the lower end of lock piece 60 is locked in lock groove 411, user is facilitated to grasp Make.It is to be appreciated that alignment mark 412 can be the protrusion being arranged on 41 outer peripheral surface of pedestal or groove, it is also possible to spray printing Color region etc. on 41 outer peripheral surface of pedestal, herein with no restriction.

It is to be appreciated that blocking part 215 can be with projection in shell 10 in other unshowned embodiments On circumferential surface, the above process equally can be realized, herein with no restriction.

It is to be appreciated that blocking part 215 and lock piece 60 in other unshowned embodiments, on connector 21 On support division 601 can be omitted, at this point, one end of elastic component 70 is connected on lock piece 60, the other end of elastic component 70 It can support on the cell wall of lock groove 411.When the upper end of lock piece 60, which passes through connector 21, to be supported on lid 22, lock piece 60 compression elastic pieces 70, so that the lower end of lock piece 60 is locked in lock groove 411, when releasing lock piece 60 is to lid 22 When supporting, the lower end of lock piece 60 can automatically disengage lock groove 411 under the reset response of elastic component 70.

It is also understood that ground, blocking part 215, lock piece 60 in other unshowned embodiments, on connector 21 On support division 601 and elastic component 70 can be omitted, at this point, lock piece 60 is made of elastic material, lock piece 60 it is outer The protrusion (not shown go out) that can be supported on the upper surface of the pedestal 41 of base assembly 40 is convexly equipped on circumferential surface.When lock piece 60 Upper end pass through connector 21 support when on lid 22, since protrusion deforms, so that the lower end of lock piece 60 is locked in In lock groove 411, when releasing lock piece 60 to lid 22 when supporting, the lower end of lock piece 60 can due to the reset response of protrusion Automatically disengage lock groove 411.It is to be appreciated that the material of lock piece 60 includes but is not limited to silica gel or rubber.

It is to be appreciated that lid 22 can also only include upper cover 221 in other unshowned embodiments.Upper cover 221 One end and connector 21 are hinged, so that the other end opposite joints 21 of upper cover 221 may be reversed, so that liquid injection port 214 be opened And lock piece 60 is made to be detached from lock groove 411；Alternatively, 221 opposite joints 21 of upper cover are rotatably arranged in connector 21 On, and the center of rotation of upper cover 221 and the central axis of connector 21 mutually stagger, at this point, upper cover 221 can opposite joints 21 Lateral sliding, so that liquid injection port 214 be opened and lock piece 60 is made to get rid of lock groove 411.Both the above connection type The active strokes of lid 22 are limited by the matching relationship of above-mentioned holding piece 30 and locking hole 2221, details are not described herein again.

Atomizer 100 provided by the utility model first has to 21 activity of opposite joints when base assembly 40 to be dismantled The lower end of lock piece 60 and lock groove 411 are separated by lid 22 so that the disengaging lid 22 of lock piece 60 supports effect, with This releases the locking relationship of cover assembly 20 and base assembly 40, can dismantle the two.Since children can not be by continuous Several movements complete the process, therefore so that atomizer 100 have child-resistant.

Electronic cigarette provided by the utility model, because of its technical characteristic whole with above-mentioned atomizer 100, therefore have with it is upper State the identical technical effect of atomizer 100.

It is enlightenment, through the above description, relevant work with the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the utility model Personnel can carry out various changes and amendments in without departing from the scope of the utility model completely.This item utility model Technical scope is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of atomizer, it is characterised in that: the atomizer includes shell and is separately positioned on the upper of the shell both ends Cap assemblies and base assembly, the cover assembly include being set to the connector of described shell one end and movably covering to be located at institute The lid on connector is stated, the base assembly includes lock groove, and the atomizer further includes movably through the connection The lock piece of part, when one end of the lock piece, which passes through the connector, supports the lid, the other end of the lock piece It is locked in the lock groove, when releasing the lock piece to the lid when supporting, the lock piece can automatically disengage institute State lock groove.

2. atomizer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lock piece is made of elastic material, the lock piece Outer peripheral surface on be convexly equipped with the protrusion for supporting the base assembly, the protrusion can deform so that the lock piece one End is locked in the lock groove.

3. atomizer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the atomizer further includes being set to the lock piece side Elastic component, one end of the elastic component are connected on the lock piece, and the other end of the elastic component is supported in the lock groove Cell wall on.

4. atomizer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the atomizer further includes being set to the lock piece side Elastic component is provided with support division on the lock piece, blocking part, the elastic component is provided on the connector or the shell It is telescopically disposed between the support division and the blocking part.

5. atomizer as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the base assembly includes that the relatively described connector is set to institute The pedestal of the shell other end is stated, the blocking part projection is on the inner wall of the connector or the shell, the locking geosynclinal concave It is located at the top of the pedestal, the top of the connector corresponds to the lock piece and is provided with through-hole, and the lock piece passes through institute It states through-hole and supports the lid.

6. atomizer as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: correspond to the lock groove setting on the outer peripheral surface of the pedestal There is alignment mark.

7. atomizer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lid is slidably connected with the connector, or The lid and the connector are hinged, and the relatively described connector of the lid may be reversed or the lid can be rotatably set On the connector, the center of rotation of the lid and the central axis of the connector are mutually staggered, the activity lid energy Enough so that the lock piece is pierced by the connector.

8. such as the described in any item atomizers of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that: be provided with liquid injection port, institute on the connector It states lid and movably covers and be located in the liquid injection port.

9. atomizer as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the atomizer further includes being contained in the enclosure interior Atomising head, one end of the atomising head and the connector are detachably connected, the other end of the atomising head and the pedestal Component is detachably connected.

10. a kind of electronic cigarette, it is characterised in that: the electronic cigarette includes the described in any item atomizers of claim 1-9.