CN208317953U - A kind of closed fresh and living aquatic products transport case - Google Patents
A kind of closed fresh and living aquatic products transport case Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208317953U CN208317953U CN201821036405.0U CN201821036405U CN208317953U CN 208317953 U CN208317953 U CN 208317953U CN 201821036405 U CN201821036405 U CN 201821036405U CN 208317953 U CN208317953 U CN 208317953U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- cabinet
- storage silo
- aquatic products
- living aquatic
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of closed fresh and living aquatic products transport cases, including cabinet, the interior of the cabinet is equipped with a storage silo, the upper end of the storage silo is equipped with feed inlet and opens or closes the door of the feed inlet, its described side is equipped with the discharge port through the cabinet, the cabinet lateral wall is equipped with the chamber door for opening or closing the discharge port, the bottom of the storage silo is equipped with water outlet, water inlet is equipped at the top of the storage silo, it is equipped in space in the cabinet outside the storage silo and has been sequentially connected in series the first water pump, coarse effect filter device, water filtering device, degasser water body oxygenate apparatus and the second water pump, the water outlet of the storage silo and the input terminal of the first water pump are connected to and in communication with, the water inlet of the storage silo and the output end of second water pump are connected to and in communication with.Fresh and living aquatic products transport case disclosed by the utility model is effectively increased the survival rate of fresh and living aquatic products, reduces the transportation cost of fresh and living aquatic products.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to aquaculture transport fields.More specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of closed fresh
Live-water products transport case.
Background technique
Fresh and living aquatic products transport is always the highly important field of aquatic product transportation industry, and is directly related to numerous fishermen
A field of livelihood is bought to resell with aquatic products, and fresh or live aquatic products during long-distance transport how are reduced in fresh and living aquatic products transportational process
The death rate of product is just at critical problem；Existing means of transportation be using transport case mode to fresh and living aquatic products into
Row transport, but just have very high requirement, mesh to the cleannes of oxygen content and water body in water in fresh and living aquatic products transportational process
Preceding conventional means is to change by the way of water and water body are oxygenated to solve the problems, such as above-mentioned two using timing.But after water is changed in timing
The metabolism of fresh and living aquatic products can generate rapidly a large amount of metabolic waste, polluted-water again in water body.It is directly oxygenated in water body
It then needs to carry a large amount of pure oxygen, increases transportation cost；When the pure oxygen of carrying exhausts, then it will affect fresh and living aquatic products
Survival.
It in order to solve the above problem can be by installing water purification system and oxygenating system additional in transport cases, and by storage silo
In water export when being handled, often due to the aquatic products in storage silo, which takes off unicorn and is packed into during aquatic products, is mixed with silt stone etc.
It influences, so that the water inlet of water purification system is easy to appear blocking, and then influences the work of water purification system, and then influence aquatic products
The survival rate of product in transit.
Utility model content
The closed fresh and alive water that the suitable long-time with the circulatory system that the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of uses
Product transport case.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: a kind of closed fresh and living aquatic products transport case,
Including cabinet, the interior of the cabinet is equipped with a storage silo, and the upper end of the storage silo is equipped with feed inlet, is equipped at the feed inlet
Openable or close its door, storage silo side side wall is equipped with the discharge port through the cabinet, outside the cabinet
Side wall is equipped with the chamber door for opening or closing the discharge port, and the bottom of the storage silo is equipped with water outlet, the storage silo roof
Portion is equipped with water inlet, be equipped in the space outside the storage silo in the cabinet the first water pump being sequentially connected in series,
Coarse effect filter device, water filtering device, degasser water body oxygenate apparatus and the second water pump 7, the water outlet of the storage silo with
The input terminal of first water pump is connected to and in communication with, and the water inlet of the storage silo connect and connects with the output end of second water pump 7
It is logical；The coarse effect filter device includes cylinder and cartridge filter, and the cylinder is vertically arranged, and the upper end is equipped with water inlet line, side
The upper end of wall is equipped with a water outlet, and the cartridge filter is vertically arranged in the cylinder, and the lower end closed of the cartridge filter, institute
The output end for stating the water inlet line and first water pump of cylinder is connected to and in communication with, and the input terminal of the water filtering device passes through pipe
Road is connected to and in communication with the water outlet on the cylinder lateral wall.
Further, the degasser, including third cabinet, vacuum pump and heating device, the heating device setting exist
The top of the third cabinet, the top of the third cabinet is arranged in the bottom lower end of the third cabinet, the vacuum pump
Equipped with the exhaust pipe with internal run-through, the input terminal of the vacuum pump is connected to and in communication with the exhaust pipe；The third
The opposite two sides side lower end of cabinet is respectively equipped with inlet and outlet, and the water inlet and the water of the third cabinet filter
The output end of device is connected to and in communication with, and the water outlet of the third cabinet connect and connects with the input terminal of the water body oxygenate apparatus
It is logical.
Further, the water filtering device is a filter vat being vertically arranged, and the top of the filter vat is equipped with water inlet,
Its lower end is equipped with water outlet, and the interior region between the inlet and outlet of the filter vat is from top to bottom successively arranged
Filter screen, the first activated carbon adsorption layer, ammonia adsorption layer and the second activated carbon adsorption layer.
Further, the water body oxygenate apparatus includes oxygen tank, the second cabinet and air pump, and second cabinet is equipped with
Air intlet and oxygen inlet, the output end of the air pump are connected to and in communication with the air intlet, the oxygen tank it is defeated
Outlet is connected to and in communication with the oxygen inlet.
Further, the water outlet in the cylinder madial wall closes the filter net cloth of the water outlet.
Further, the water inlet line inner wall of the cylinder is provided along its length eddy flow slot.
Further, the bottom of the cylinder is equipped with drainage pipeline, and the drainage pipeline is equipped with and opens or closes the pipeline
Valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: storage silo and water circulation system are equipped in cabinet, it will by water circulation system
Deposit, metabolite filtration treatment in water fall, and reduce the gas concentration lwevel in water body by degasser, then again
Fresh air or oxygen are filled in treated clean water body to increase the oxygen content of water body, and then obtained clean, oxygen-enriched
Running water, then by treated water flow back into storage silo for fresh and living aquatic products use, be thusly-formed one closure water follow
Loop back path；This transport case is effectively increased the survival rate of fresh and living aquatic products, reduces the transportation cost of fresh and living aquatic products.
The further advantage, target and feature of the utility model will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also pass through
Research and practice to the utility model and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of closed fresh and living aquatic products transport case overall structure diagram described in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is that a kind of structure of the coarse effect filter device of closed fresh and living aquatic products transport case described in the utility model is shown
It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to explanation
Book text can be implemented accordingly.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term " transverse direction ", " longitudinal direction ", "upper", "lower", " preceding ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " rear ", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" be based on
Orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and is not instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
The limitation of the utility model.
Fig. 1 is a kind of closed fresh and living aquatic products transport case provided by the embodiment of the utility model, including rectangular box body,
A storage silo 1 is integrally formed in cabinet, the upper end of storage silo 1 is equipped with feed inlet and opens or closes the door of the feed inlet,
Its side is equipped with the discharge port through cabinet, and cabinet lateral wall is equipped with the chamber door for opening or closing the discharge port, storage silo 1
Bottom is equipped with water outlet, and the top of storage silo 1 is equipped with water inlet, is equipped with and is sequentially connected in series in the space outside storage silo in cabinet
It is connected with the first water pump 2, coarse effect filter device 3, water filtering device 4, degasser 5, water body oxygenate apparatus 6 and the second water pump 7,
The water outlet of storage silo 1 and the input terminal of the first water pump 2 are connected to and in communication with, the output of the water inlet of storage silo 1 and the second water pump 7
End is connected to and in communication with, and has been sequentially connected in series the first water pump 2, coarse effect filter device 3, water filtering device 4, degasser 5, water body
The inlet and outlet of oxygenate apparatus 6 and the second water pump 7 and storage silo 1 form the water circulation processing system of a closure；Because
Fresh and living aquatic products can carry the soil or sandstone of a part in shipment, while fresh and living aquatic products can go out during transportation
Existing desquamation phenomenon, the squama that sandstone soil and aquatic products are taken off can be deposited on the bottom wall of storage silo 1 during transportation, work as progress
The water outlet of 1 bottom of storage silo can be blocked when water circular treatment, then the utility model is by using coarse effect filter device 3
The squama that sandstone and aquatic products in storage silo are taken off is filtered out, keeps subsequent processing more convenient, coarse effect filter device 3 includes two
The cylinder 31 and cartridge filter 35 of closure are held, cylinder 31 is vertically arranged, and top is equipped with water inlet line 32, and bottom is equipped with outlet pipe
Road 33, the upper end of side wall are equipped with a water outlet 34, and the top ring in cylinder 31 is equipped with the fixture block of multiple protrusions horizontal into cylinder
36, cartridge filter 35 is vertically installed in cylinder 31, and the lower end closed of cartridge filter 35, and the edge of the upper end is horizontal convex outward
The protrusion 37 of annular is formed out, and the lower end of the protrusion 37 is abutted with the upper end of the fixture block 36 in cylinder 31, and limits filtering
Cylinder 35 moves down；The outlet conduit 33 of cylinder 31 is equipped with the valve for opening or closing the pipeline, the input of water filtering device 4
End is connected to and in communication with by pipeline with the water outlet 34 on cylinder lateral wall, water outlet 34 of the water in cylinder 31 from 31 middle part of cylinder
Place is flowed into water filtering device 4 and is handled, and the squama and sandstone that aquatic products are taken off then fall in cartridge filter 35 and cylinder 31
Bottom.When device carries out clean and maintenance, cartridge filter 35 is taken out, and by its internal aquatic products squama taken off or the sand of bulk
Stone is cleaned out, and the squama that the sandstone or aquatic products for dropping into 31 bottom of cylinder are taken off then passes through 33 row of drainage pipeline of its bottom
Out.
Further, degasser 5 includes third cabinet 51 and vacuum pump 52, and the top of third cabinet 51 is arranged in vacuum pump 52
Portion, the top of third cabinet 51 are equipped with the exhaust pipe 53 with internal run-through, and the input terminal and exhaust pipe 53 of vacuum pump 52 connect
It connects and is connected to；The opposite two sides side lower end of third cabinet 51 is respectively equipped with inlet and outlet, the water inlet of third cabinet 51
The output end of mouth and water filtering device 4 is connected to and in communication with, and the water outlet of third cabinet 51 and the input terminal of water body oxygenate apparatus 6 connect
It connects and is connected to.Aquatic products carry out aerobic respiration in storage silo can generate a large amount of carbon dioxide, the carbon dioxide solubility of generation
Make water body in water is in acidity, and the solubility of carbon dioxide is influenced by the pressure and temperature of environment, according to Henry
Law, when changing the pressure in third cabinet 51, the solubility of carbon dioxide in water will be affected, then pass through vacuum pump
The air on 51 top of third cabinet is extracted in 52 pumpings out, reduces the top pressure of water body in third cabinet 51, and then according to henry
The physical solubility of the gases such as sharp law carbon dioxide in water is constantly reduced as the air pressure above water body reduces, into
And the gases such as carbon dioxide are precipitated from water, and are extracted by vacuum pump 52.Gas in the water body handled by degasser
Content substantially reduce so that subsequent aerobic process very simple is quick.
Further, water filtering device 4 is a filter vat being vertically arranged, and the top of filter vat is equipped with water inlet, lower end
Equipped with water outlet, the region in filter vat between inlet and outlet is from top to bottom successively arranged filter screen, the first work
Property charcoal adsorption layer, ammonia adsorption layer and the second activated carbon adsorption layer.Wherein ammonia adsorption layer is zeolite layer, and filter screen filtration is fallen in water body
Biggish substance, then successively falls the particle in water body through activated carbon adsorption, and the ammonia in water body, the second activity are fallen in zeolite layer absorption
Charcoal adsorption layer further purifies water body, so that water body becomes very clean.
Further, water body oxygenate apparatus 6 includes oxygen tank, the second cabinet 61 and air pump, the input terminal of the second cabinet 61
It is connected to and in communication with by pipeline and the water outlet on degasser, the input terminal of the second water pump is connect with the output end of the second cabinet
And be connected to, the second cabinet is equipped with air intlet 62 and oxygen inlet 63, and the output end of air pump is connect simultaneously with air intlet 62
Connection, output end and the oxygen inlet 63 of oxygen tank are connected to and in communication with, and water body is flowed into second after having handled in degasser
In cabinet 61, and oxygenation operation is carried out in the second cabinet 61；Made by opening air switch pump or opening the switch of oxygen tank
Air or oxygen is filled in the second cabinet 61, and in the water being constantly dissolved in the second cabinet 61.Water in second cabinet 61
It is pumped in storage silo 1 after completing to be oxygenated operation by the second water pump 7, is used for fresh and living aquatic products.
Further, filter net cloth is equipped at the correspondence water outlet 34 on 31 inner sidewall of cylinder.Filter net cloth is metal filtration
Net, and be fixed on the inner sidewall of cylinder, setting Metal screen cloth can effectively prevent the sandstone for being deposited on cylinder body bottom in water body
Impact is lower to be floated, and is taken away by the first water pump.
Further, the inner wall of the water inlet line 32 of 3 middle cylinder body 31 of coarse effect filter device is provided along its length eddy flow slot.
Eddy flow slot makes water body become eddy flow after water inlet line 32, squama, the sandstone etc. that can take off the aquatic products carried in water body
Dispersion impact slows down the local accumulation for the squama taken off in cartridge filter by sandstone, aquatic products due to makes on the inner sidewall of cartridge filter 35
At stopping state.
It is not only in the description and the implementation although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above
Listed utilization, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely, for those skilled in the art,
Other modifications may be easily implemented, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality
It is not limited to specific details and embodiment shown and described herein with novel.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of closed fresh and living aquatic products transport case, it is characterised in that: including cabinet, the interior of the cabinet is equipped with a storage silo
(1), the upper end of the storage silo (1) is equipped with feed inlet, and door that is openable or closing it is equipped at the feed inlet, described to deposit
Warehouse (1) side side wall is equipped with the discharge port through the cabinet, and the cabinet lateral wall is described equipped with opening or closing
The chamber door of discharge port, the bottom of the storage silo (1) are equipped with water outlet, are equipped with water inlet, the case at the top of the storage silo (1)
It is located in the storage silo (1) external space in vivo and is equipped with the first water pump (2) being sequentially connected in series, coarse effect filter device
(3), water filtering device (4), degasser (5) water body oxygenate apparatus (6) and the second water pump (7), the water outlet of the storage silo (1)
The input terminal of mouth and the first water pump (2) is connected to and in communication with, and the water inlet of the storage silo (1) is defeated with second water pump (7)
Outlet is connected to and in communication with；The coarse effect filter device (3) includes cylinder (31) and cartridge filter (35), and the cylinder (1) sets vertically
It sets, the upper end is equipped with water inlet line (32), and the upper end of side wall is equipped with a water outlet (34), and the cartridge filter (35) is vertically arranged
In the cylinder (31), and the lower end closed of the cartridge filter (35), the water inlet line (32) of the cylinder (31) with it is described
The output end of first water pump (2) is connected to and in communication with, and the input terminal of the water filtering device (4) passes through pipeline and the cylinder (31)
Water outlet (34) on side wall is connected to and in communication with.
2. a kind of closed fresh and living aquatic products transport case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the degasser
(5), including third cabinet (51), vacuum pump (53) and heating device (52), the heating device (52) are arranged in the third
The bottom lower end of cabinet (51), the vacuum pump (53) are arranged in the top of the third cabinet (51), the third cabinet
(51) top is equipped with the exhaust pipe with its internal run-through, and the input terminal of the vacuum pump (53) is connect with the exhaust pipe
And it is connected to；The opposite two sides side lower end of the third cabinet (51) is respectively equipped with inlet and outlet, the third cabinet
(51) water inlet and the output end of the water filtering device (4) are connected to and in communication with, the water outlet of the third cabinet (51) with
The input terminal of the water body oxygenate apparatus (6) is connected to and in communication with.
3. a kind of closed fresh and living aquatic products transport case according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the water filtering device
It (4) is a filter vat being vertically arranged, the top of the filter vat is equipped with water inlet, and lower end is equipped with water outlet, the filtering
In bucket region between the inlet and outlet be from top to bottom successively arranged filter screen, the first activated carbon adsorption layer,
Ammonia adsorption layer and the second activated carbon adsorption layer.
4. a kind of closed fresh and living aquatic products transport case according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the water body oxygenation dress
Setting (6) includes oxygen tank, the second cabinet (61) and air pump, and second cabinet (61) is equipped with air intlet (62) and oxygen
Import (63), the output end of the air pump are connected to and in communication with the air intlet (62), the output end of the oxygen tank with
The oxygen inlet (63) is connected to and in communication with.
5. a kind of closed fresh and living aquatic products transport case according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: in the cylinder (31)
The filter net cloth of the water outlet is closed at water outlet (34) on side wall.
6. a kind of closed fresh and living aquatic products transport case according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the cylinder (31)
Water inlet line inner wall is provided along its length eddy flow slot.
7. a kind of closed fresh and living aquatic products transport case according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the cylinder (31)
Bottom is equipped with drainage pipeline (33), and the drainage pipeline (33) is equipped with the valve for opening or closing the pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821036405.0U CN208317953U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of closed fresh and living aquatic products transport case |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821036405.0U CN208317953U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of closed fresh and living aquatic products transport case |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208317953U true CN208317953U (en) | 2019-01-04 |
Family
ID=64785987
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821036405.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208317953U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of closed fresh and living aquatic products transport case |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208317953U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-06-29 CN CN201821036405.0U patent/CN208317953U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190104 Termination date: 20210629 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |