CN208315423U - A kind of multipurpose switch - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multipurpose switch, including switch main body, switch key area is provided on the switch main body, the switch key area, which is arranged side by side, there are several keys；Miscellaneous function area, the miscellaneous function area are located at the lower section in switch key area and can be used for installing decorative panel or setting socket or setting speed-regulating switch or setting socket and speed-regulating switch.The switch of the utility model can replace traditional multiple switch, decorative panel enhancing aesthetics, or setting socket can be set in the miscellaneous function area, and switch is made both to have switch control functions, also has function of socket, or setting speed-regulating switch reduces the quantity setting of switch and the quantity setting of socket so that a switch can replace traditional multiple switch and multiple sockets, it is not necessary that multiple magazines are arranged on wall, installation difficulty is reduced, it is whole more aesthetically pleasing, it is practical.

Description

A kind of multipurpose switch

Technical field

The utility model belongs to switching technique field, and in particular to a kind of multipurpose switch.

Background technique

Switch used in family is chiefly used in carrying out the open and close control of light.It is commonly configured in house decoration of today more Kind lamp decoration, needs multiple switch key to be regulated and controled, and complicated living room ceiling lamp it may also be desirable to configuration multiple switch Key carries out different lighting effects control to be needed since the switch of traditional structure only has one or two switch key Configuring more switch can just satisfy the use demand.And the installation switched is usually that installation magazine is arranged in wall, one The one or more switches of the corresponding installation of magazine are installed.Therefore, in order to meet lamp decoration demand, it usually needs opened up on wall more Installation magazine.In addition, the power supply for the ease of various household electrical appliance connects, socket, the setting of socket usually can be also set Magazine realization need to be set on wall.Firstly, magazine needs forced wall to be installed, therefore installation difficulty is big；Secondly, traditional Switch, key be buckled in switch back seat on, structure is complicated, be easily damaged during dismounting, and in disassembly process, It needs first to dismantle panel and dismantles key again, dismantlement work is cumbersome, is not easy to safeguard；Furthermore compared with the setting of Multi- Switch and socket, shadow Ring the beauty on wall.

Utility model content

To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of multipurpose switch for integrating socket and switching function.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of multipurpose switch, including switch main body, It is provided on the switch main body

Switch key area, the switch key area, which is arranged side by side, several keys；

Miscellaneous function area, the miscellaneous function area are located at the lower section in switch key area and can be used for installing decorative panel or setting Socket or setting speed-regulating switch or setting socket and speed-regulating switch.

Preferably, the switch main body includes:

Mounting plate is snapped with several switch back seats on the mounting plate；

Panel, the panel is detachably connected mounting plate, and is articulated with several keys to inductive switch back seat to be formed out Close button area.

Preferably, it is convex to be provided with fastening along having the side wall that can coat mounting plate for the panel edges on the inside of the side wall Position, it is described fasten projection correspond to mounting plate be caught in direction and off-direction is respectively arranged with the first guide surface and second and is oriented to Face, being caught in and deviate from order to mounting plate, the panel are clamped mounting plate by fastening projection.

Preferably, one first mounting groove is provided on the mounting plate, first mounting groove has and switch back seat The wall extension of two sidewalls adaptation, described switch has the anti-tripping foot being adapted to wall extension and stop bit projection on back seat, described anti- Tripping foot is installed on switch back seat by cantilever and can be installed from first close to or far from switch back seat, the switch back seat The side of slot is inserted into and abuts the both ends of wall extension by anti-tripping foot and stop bit projection.

Preferably, the two sides of the switch back seat are each provided with two stop bit projections, are provided on first mounting groove Several positioning recess being equally spaced, the distance between adjacent two positioning recess be equal between two stop bit projections away from From.

Preferably, key being corresponded on the panel and offering installation cavity, the midpoint of the two sidewalls of the installation cavity is same Axis is provided with a pair of of mounting post, and the key two sides are provided with the pivoted hole being adapted to mounting post, and the key passes through pivoted hole Cooperate with mounting post and is fitted in installation cavity.

Preferably, the switch back seat includes:

Upper housing, the upper housing are the shell structure of upper and lower side conducting, are inside articulated with wraping plate, the lower end of the wraping plate Face has the accommodating cavity perpendicular to wraping plate, is movably set with branch fastener in the accommodating cavity, is crimped with bullet on the inside of the branch fastener Spring, the inner wall of the upper housing are provided with the slot of lower ending opening below the drive-connecting shaft of wraping plate；

Lower case, the lower case are that the shell structure tacit agreement upper end of upper end opening coats the lower end of simultaneously snapping upper housing, The bottom of the lower case is aligned with the slot of upper housing and is provided with metallic supports, and lower case is set in the side of metallic supports It is equipped with movable contact, the lower end of lower case corresponds to metallic supports and movable contact is provided with terminals of connecting wire；

Movable plate, the movable plate are the structure that metal material is manufactured, vertical section is arc-shaped, the movable medium film section The two sides of position correspond to slot and are provided with positioning convex platform, and the movable plate can be inserted by positioning convex platform from the lower end of upper housing Enter, and is crimped in metallic supports by the effect of branch fastener, it is bent when the movable plate is installed between upper housing and lower case Rate center is located at upper end, and movable plate can be abutted or be separated with movable contact by the overturning of wraping plate.

Preferably, the first mounting groove for installing switch back seat is provided on the mounting plate, in the first mounting groove Lower section is provided with the second mounting groove, the mountable socket of second mounting groove and/or speed-regulating switch.

Preferably, corresponding second mounting groove offers resigning mouthful on the panel, and is removably installed in the resigning mouthful One baffle, the baffle form decorative panel or respective socket setting jack or corresponding speed-regulating switch setting for covering resigning mouthful Through-hole or respective socket and speed-regulating switch the setting jack and through-hole being pierced by for the control terminal of speed-regulating switch.

Preferably, the number of keys in the switch key area is one or two or three or four or six or eight.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: being divided into two rows setting switch key area and auxiliary function on switch main body Multiple keys are arranged in energy area, switch key area, so that a switch can replace traditional multiple switch, which can Decorative panel enhancing aesthetics, or setting socket is arranged, so that switch is both had switch control functions, also has function of socket, Or setting speed-regulating switch reduces the number of switch so that a switch can replace traditional multiple switch and multiple sockets Amount setting and the quantity setting of socket reduce installation difficulty it is not necessary that multiple magazines are arranged on wall, whole more aesthetically pleasing, It is practical.

Detailed description of the invention

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the bottom substance schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the cut-away illustration of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of panel in the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the assembling schematic diagram of panel and mounting plate in the utility model；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that back seat is switched in the utility model；

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of upper housing in the utility model；

Fig. 8 is the scheme of installation of speed-regulating switch in the utility model；

Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram that switch is only arranged in the utility model.

Specific embodiment

Embodiment 1

The utility model is a kind of multipurpose switch, including switch main body, is provided on the switch main body

Switch key area, the switch key area, which is arranged side by side, several keys 3；

Miscellaneous function area, the miscellaneous function area are located at the lower section in switch key area and can be used for installing decorative panel or setting Socket 201 or setting speed-regulating switch 6 or setting socket 201 and speed-regulating switch 6.

Referring to Figure 1 to Figure 7, the switch main body in the present embodiment specifically includes:

Mounting plate 5 is snapped with several switch back seats 4 on the mounting plate 5；

Panel 1, the panel 1 is detachably connected mounting plate 5, and is articulated with several keys 3 to inductive switch back seat 4 with shape At switch key area.

Switch key area and auxiliary is arranged by being divided into two rows on switch main body in the utility model of above structure Functional areas, multiple keys 3 are arranged in switch key area, so that a switch can replace traditional multiple switch, the miscellaneous function Decorative panel enhancing aesthetics, or setting socket 201 can be set in area, so that switch is both had switch control functions, also has slotting 201 functions of seat, or setting speed-regulating switch 6, so that a switch can replace traditional multiple switch and multiple sockets 201, it is difficult to reduce installation it is not necessary that multiple magazines are arranged on wall for the quantity setting of the quantity setting and socket that reduce switch Degree, it is whole more aesthetically pleasing, it is practical.And arrangement setting up and down, space layout is more reasonable, both can guarantee the size of key 3, It is also convenient for the installation of switch back seat 4, socket 201 and speed-regulating switch 6.

For the ease of the dismounting of panel 1, in 1 edge of panel, setting can coat the side wall of mounting plate 5 in the present embodiment, Be provided with fastening projection on the inside of the side wall, it is described fasten projection correspond to mounting plate 5 be caught in direction and off-direction is distinguished It is provided with the first guide surface and the second guide surface, being caught in and deviate from order to mounting plate 5, the panel 1 is by fastening projection It is clamped mounting plate 5.First guide surface, the second guide surface are cambered surface or inclined-plane, in disassembly process, by the first guide surface and Second guide surface is broken it is possible to prevente effectively from fastening projection, is prolonged the service life.

In order to be applicable in lamp decoration more in family, switch back seat 4 quantity can with flexible setting, be preferably arranged to one or Two or three or four or six or eight.In this way, it had both been able to satisfy the function that a switch realizes multiple lamp decoration controls, key Also the installation for the switch back seat 4 that can have preferable length and width dimensions, be convenient for pressing operation, while be also convenient on mounting plate 5.Such as figure Shown, for snapping there are four back seat 4 is switched, switch back seat 4 described in four is in a row uniformly on mounting plate 5 described in the present embodiment Arrangement, it is corresponding, it is in a row on the panel 1 to be uniformly arranged four keys 3, to form switch key area.

In order to realize the installation of switch back seat 4, as shown, one first mounting groove is provided on mounting plate 5, described first Mounting groove has the wall extension 501 being adapted to the two sidewalls of switch back seat 4, has on the switch back seat 4 suitable with wall extension 501 The anti-tripping foot and stop bit projection matched, the anti-tripping foot is installed on by cantilever can be close to or far from opening on switch back seat 4 Back seat 4 is closed, the switch back seat 4, which can be inserted into from the side of the first mounting groove and abut by anti-tripping foot and stop bit projection, to be extended The both ends of wall 501.The two sidewalls for switching back seat 4 by 501 pairs of wall extension clamp, and can effectively improve switch back seat 4 Mounting stability.

In view of above structure does not limit switch back seat 4 completely, switch back seat 4 can be in the first mounting groove Passage, thus, it is preferred that the two sides of the switch back seat 4 are each provided with two stop bit projections, are arranged on first mounting groove Have several positioning recess being equally spaced, the distance between two adjacent positioning recess be equal between two stop bit projections away from From.When installation, stop bit projection, which is caught in positioning recess, realizes limit, and several equidistant due to being provided on the first mounting groove Recess is positioned, therefore switch back seat 4 to adjust installation site in the first mounting groove, to dock key 3.

As shown, switch back seat 4 described in the present embodiment includes:

Upper housing 401, the upper housing 401 are the shell structure of upper and lower side conducting, are inside articulated with wraping plate 403, described The lower end surface of wraping plate 403 has the accommodating cavity perpendicular to wraping plate 403, is movably set with branch fastener 404, the branch in the accommodating cavity The inside of fastener 404 is crimped with spring, and the inner wall of the upper housing 401 is provided with lower end below the drive-connecting shaft of wraping plate 403 and opens The slot 408 of mouth；

Lower case 402, the lower case 402 are the shell structure tacit agreement upper end cladding and snapping upper housing of upper end opening 401 lower end, the bottom of the lower case 402 are aligned with the slot 408 of upper housing 401 and are provided with metallic supports 406, lower casing Body 402 is provided with movable contact 407 in the side of metallic supports 406, and the lower end of lower case 402 corresponds to 406 He of metallic supports Movable contact 407 is provided with terminals of connecting wire；

Movable plate 405, the movable plate 405 are the structure that metal material is manufactured, vertical section is arc-shaped, described movable The two sides of 405 middle section position of piece correspond to slot 408 and are provided with positioning convex platform, and the movable plate 405 can be from by positioning convex platform The lower end of upper housing 401 is inserted into, and is crimped in metallic supports 406 by the effect of branch fastener 404, and the movable plate 405 is pacified When loaded between upper housing 401 and lower case 402, the center of curvature is located at upper end, and movable plate 405 can turning over by wraping plate 403 Then it abuts or separates with movable contact 407.

Since movable plate 405 is pressed by branch fastener 404 and spring effect in metallic supports 406, can effectively protect Demonstrate,prove connective stability.When the setting of 3 quantity of key is more, multiple wraping plates 403, support can be set on a switch back seat 4 First 404, the work package of the compositions such as metallic supports 406, movable plate 405, wherein metallic supports 406 can be set to one Block, to realize the parallel connection of multiple work packages.

Preferably, corresponding four keys 3 are opened up there are four installation cavity 101 on the panel 1, and the two of the installation cavity 101 The midpoint of side wall is coaxially arranged with a pair of of mounting post 102, and 3 two sides of key are provided with the pivot being adapted to mounting post 102 Hole is connect, the key 3 is fitted in installation cavity 101 by pivoted hole and mounting post 102.And key 3 is close to switch One end of back seat 4 corresponds to the setting of wraping plate 403 there are two support foot 301, and key 3 is logical during pressing around the overturning of mounting post 102 The top of support foot 301 is crossed to hold wraping plate 403 and wraping plate 403 is driven to overturn.Simultaneously in order to avoid key 3 appears edge during pressing and Beauty is influenced, key 3 is corresponded in the outer end face of panel 1 and a cavity is set, be bonded to each other between two adjacent keys 3, cavity Depth meet the bottom edge of one end and 1 flush of panel, one end of tilting that key 3 is pressed and be blocked.The setting of cavity was both Be conducive to product beauty, also effectively dust can be avoided to enter.And for beauty, when circuit is in an off state, the end of key 3 Face is parallel to panel 1, and in circuit conducting, one end of key 3 is tilted, other end pressure.

In addition, the mounting plate in the present embodiment is provided with the second mounting groove 502 in the parallel beneath of the first mounting groove, it is described There are two sockets for installation in second mounting groove 502.Corresponding, corresponding second mounting groove 502, which offers, on the panel allows Position mouth 103, and it is removably installed a baffle 2 in the resigning mouthful 103, jack 202 is arranged in 2 respective socket of baffle.

Further contemplate certain customers will use fan lamp at home, therefore may require that using speed-regulating switch 6, for this purpose, In actual production and use process, the baffle 2 of different structure can be configured, such as the aforementioned baffle 2 for being provided with jack 202, The baffle 2 for the through-hole that the corresponding setting of speed-regulating switch 6 is pierced by for the control terminal of speed-regulating switch 6 can be configured, or configuration is completely The baffle 2 of closure and form decorative panel.Correspondingly, the speed-regulating switch 6 being adapted to the second mounting groove 502 is also configured.In this way, Fan control is carried out by speed-regulating switch 6, the adjusting of light power furthermore can also be carried out by speed-regulating switch 6, it is easy to use.It uses Person also can according to need the part replacement for carrying out miscellaneous function area, and when production can also realize modularized production, practical.

Switch in the present embodiment, first will switch back seat 4, socket 201 from the outside of mounting plate 5 be pushed into, then by key 3 from It is packed into installation cavity 101 on the outside of panel 1, is later fixed on mounting plate 5 on the magazine on wall by screw, then panel 1 is buckled In the outside of mounting plate 5, installation is realized.

In conclusion switching the setting that multiple keys 3 are arranged and traditional switch quantity can be reduced in the present embodiment, and can Socket 201, rocker switch, 6 three's function of speed-regulating switch are integrated, it is practical.And when socket 201, speed-regulating switch 6 is arranged, Switch is distributed with socket 201 or speed-regulating switch 6 at two rows, and product is more aesthetically pleasing.For traditional structure, reduce magazine Configuration, it is more aesthetically pleasing to reduce installation difficulty and installation cost；And key 3 is articulated on panel 1, dismantles panel 1 While complete the disassembly of key 3, disassembly efficiency is high, convenient for safeguarding, and the structure of key 3 is simple compared with traditional structure, is conducive to Production cost is reduced, the market competitiveness is improved, it is practical.

Embodiment 2

Referring to Fig. 8, in the present embodiment, speed-regulating switch 6 and switch back seat 4 are set on mounting plate 5, correspondence is set on panel 1 The through-hole and key 3 being pierced by for 6 control terminal of speed-regulating switch are set, wherein speed-regulating switch 6 is uniformly distributed in the lower section of key 3.

In this way, integrating speed-regulating switch 6 on common rocker switch, an installation magazine need to be only arranged in user on wall , for more traditional set-up mode, a variety of, multiple switch is integrated on same switch, more neatly, beautiful, is convenient for User installation uses, practical.

Embodiment 3

In view of only needing to carry out the switch control of light in certain customers family, there is no need to use speed-regulating switch 6, and socket It is set to corner location, there is no need to configure speed-regulating switch 6 and jack 202, in view of this, the present embodiment is based on embodiment 1 Body, the difference is that, only setting switch back seat 4 on the mounting plate 5 in the present embodiment, corresponding, only setting button on panel 1 3, as shown in figure 9, switch back seat 4 and key 3 are set as a row.The switch of such setting, can satisfy only needs to carry out switch control The user demand of system.Wherein baffle 2 and key 3 are arranged on panel 1 and form an entirety, when dismantling panel 1, baffle 2 It is removed together with key 3, when installing panel 1, baffle 2 and key 3 complete installation together, and convenience is strong.

Above-described embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the utility model can also have other embodiments.Ability The technical staff in domain can also make equivalent deformation or replacement without departing from the spirit of the present invention, these equivalent changes Type or replacement are all contained in range set by the claim of this application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multipurpose switch, including switch main body, which is characterized in that be provided on the switch main body

Switch key area, the switch key area, which is arranged side by side, several keys；

Miscellaneous function area, the miscellaneous function area are located at the lower section in switch key area and can be used for installing decorative panel or setting socket Or speed-regulating switch or setting socket and speed-regulating switch are set.

2. a kind of multipurpose switch as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the switch main body includes:

Mounting plate is snapped with several switch back seats on the mounting plate；

Panel, the panel are detachably connected mounting plate, and several keys are articulated with to inductive switch back seat with formed switch by Keypad.

3. a kind of multipurpose switch as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the panel edges can coat mounting plate along having Side wall, is provided with fastening projection on the inside of the side wall, it is described fasten that projection corresponds to mounting plate be caught in direction and off-direction It is respectively arranged with the first guide surface and the second guide surface, being caught in and deviate from order to mounting plate, the panel is convex by fastening Position clamping mounting plate.

4. a kind of multipurpose switch as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that be provided with one first installation on the mounting plate Slot, first mounting groove have the wall extension being adapted to the two sidewalls of switch back seat, have and extension on the switch back seat The anti-tripping foot and stop bit projection of wall adaptation, the anti-tripping foot is installed on by cantilever can be close to or far from switch back seat Back seat is switched, the switch back seat, which can be inserted into from the side of the first mounting groove and abut by anti-tripping foot and stop bit projection, to be extended The both ends of wall.

5. a kind of multipurpose switch as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the two sides of the switch back seat are each provided with two Stop bit projection, is provided with several positioning recess being equally spaced on first mounting groove, between two adjacent positioning recess Distance be equal to the distance between two stop bit projections.

6. a kind of multipurpose switch as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that correspond to key on the panel and offer installation Chamber, the midpoint of the two sidewalls of the installation cavity are coaxially arranged with a pair of of mounting post, and the key two sides are provided with and install The pivoted hole of column adaptation, the key are fitted in installation cavity by pivoted hole and mounting post.

7. a kind of multipurpose switch as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the switch back seat includes:

Upper housing, the upper housing are the shell structure of upper and lower side conducting, are inside articulated with wraping plate, the lower end mask of the wraping plate There is the accommodating cavity perpendicular to wraping plate, branch fastener is movably set in the accommodating cavity, is crimped with spring on the inside of the branch fastener, institute The inner wall for stating upper housing is provided with the slot of lower ending opening below the drive-connecting shaft of wraping plate；

Lower case, the lower case is that the shell structure tacit agreement upper end of upper end opening coats the lower end of simultaneously snapping upper housing, described The bottom of lower case is aligned with the slot of upper housing and is provided with metallic supports, and lower case is provided in the side of metallic supports Movable contact, the lower end of lower case corresponds to metallic supports and movable contact is provided with terminals of connecting wire；

Movable plate, the movable plate are the structure that metal material is manufactured, vertical section is arc-shaped, the movable plate middle section position Two sides correspond to slot and be provided with positioning convex platform, the movable plate can be inserted by positioning convex platform from the lower end of upper housing, and It is crimped in metallic supports by the effect of branch fastener, when the movable plate is installed between upper housing and lower case, in curvature The heart is located at upper end, and movable plate can be abutted or be separated with movable contact by the overturning of wraping plate.

8. a kind of multipurpose switch as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that be provided on the mounting plate for installing switch First mounting groove of back seat is provided with the second mounting groove, the mountable socket of the second mounting groove below the first mounting groove And/or speed-regulating switch.

9. a kind of multipurpose switch as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that corresponding second mounting groove offers on the panel Resigning mouthful, and it is removably installed a baffle in the resigning mouthful, the baffle is for covering resigning mouthful and forming decorative panel or right The through-hole or respective socket of answering socket setting jack or the setting of corresponding speed-regulating switch to be pierced by for the control terminal of speed-regulating switch and speed regulation Switch setting jack and through-hole.

10. a kind of multipurpose switch as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the number of keys in the switch key area is one A or two or three or four or six or eight.