CN208314601U - One kind being based on modular greenhouse environmental monitoring system - Google Patents
One kind being based on modular greenhouse environmental monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208314601U CN208314601U CN201821032197.7U CN201821032197U CN208314601U CN 208314601 U CN208314601 U CN 208314601U CN 201821032197 U CN201821032197 U CN 201821032197U CN 208314601 U CN208314601 U CN 208314601U
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- intelligent transfer
- transfer instrument
- execution unit
- transmitter
- monitoring system
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Abstract
The utility model discloses one kind to be based on modular greenhouse environmental monitoring system, including acquisition component, intelligent transfer instrument, RS485 RS 232 interface module and execution unit；The acquisition component includes soil moisture transmitter, CO2 transmitter, illuminance transmitter, humiture transducer, and each transmitter is by collected information by dividing two paths of signals to export outward after pick-up；One circuit-switched data is connected through RS485 bus transfer, and by RS485 RS 232 interface module with computer, passes through the environmental information in display screen real-time display greenhouse；Another circuit-switched data pick-up is 4-20mA normalized current, is input to intelligent transfer instrument；The intelligent transfer instrument is connected by relay module with corresponding execution unit, is controlled normally opened in relay module or normally-closed contact and is broken, to automatically control the working condition of execution unit.The work load for alleviating designer reduces user cost, and brings conveniently for later product manufacturing, installation and maintenance, improves economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to one kind to be based on modular greenhouse environmental monitoring system, belong to Internet of Things application neck
Domain.
Background technique
Industrialized agriculture is the important symbol of China's modern agricultural development, be push agricultural science and technology combined with traditional agriculture,
Drive the most direct form of expression of Agricultural Transformation upgrading.And product most widely used in industrialized agriculture is exactly greenhouse.How
Detection & Controling are carried out to crop growth environment in greenhouse, are both the needs in market and the demand of industrial transformation development.
Currently, the Environment measure and control system product in middle-size and small-size greenhouse, mostly domestic manufacturer provide, Detection & Controling skill
Art is based primarily upon ZIGBEE, DS18B20, PLC and single-chip microcontroller etc..Although these products can satisfy the environment prison of greenhouse
It surveys and is required with control, but standardization, modularization, the generalization of product are still not ideal enough, higher cost.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides one kind based on modular greenhouse environmental monitoring system, exists to solve existing product
In terms of modularized design.
The utility model is realized by following technical scheme:
One kind being based on modular greenhouse environmental monitoring system, including acquisition component, intelligent transfer instrument, RS485 turn
RS232 interface module and execution unit；The acquisition component includes soil moisture transmitter, CO2 transmitter, illuminance pick-up
Device, humiture transducer, each transmitter is by collected information by dividing two paths of signals to export outward after pick-up；One number
It is connected according to through RS485 bus transfer, and by RS485 RS 232 interface module with computer, passes through display screen real-time display greenhouse
Environmental information in greenhouse；Another circuit-switched data pick-up is 4-20mA normalized current, is input to intelligent transfer instrument；The intelligent transfer
Instrument is connected by relay module with corresponding execution unit, is controlled normally opened in relay module or normally-closed contact and is broken, and is come automatic
Control the working condition of execution unit.
Further, the execution unit includes pump motor, and collected information is passed through pick-up by soil moisture transmitter
After be input in intelligent transfer instrument, normally opened in intelligent transfer instrument control relay module or normally-closed contact is disconnected, to automatically control water
The on off operating mode of pump motor.
Further, the execution unit includes CO2 generator, and CO2 transmitter passes through collected information defeated after pick-up
Enter into intelligent transfer instrument, normally opened in intelligent transfer instrument control relay module or normally-closed contact is disconnected, to automatically control CO2
The on off operating mode of device.
Further, the execution unit includes light compensating lamp, and illuminance transmitter passes through collected information defeated after pick-up
Enter into intelligent transfer instrument, normally opened in intelligent transfer instrument control relay module or normally-closed contact is disconnected, to automatically control light compensating lamp
On off operating mode.
Further, the execution unit includes heater and humidifier, and humiture transducer passes through collected information
It is input to after pick-up in intelligent transfer instrument, normally opened in intelligent transfer instrument control relay module or normally-closed contact is disconnected, controls automatically
The on off operating mode of heater and humidifier processed.
Further, the intelligent transfer instrument is connected further through WIFI module with corresponding execution unit, remote by cell phone application
Process control manipulation.
Further, the intelligent transfer instrument is connected by relay module with short message alarm module, intelligent transfer instrument control system
Normally opened or normally-closed contact is disconnected in relay module, is prompted to trigger short message alarm module.
Further, CO2 transmitter model: 485 output types: RS-CO2-N01-2；Analog output type (4-20mA):
RS-CO2-I20-2。
Further, illuminance transmitter model: 485 output types:: RS-GZ-N01-2；Analog output type (4-20mA):
RS-GZ-I20-2。
Further, humiture transducer model: 485 output types: RS-WS-N01-SMG-FL；Analog output type (4-
20mA): RS-WS-I20-SMG-FL.
Further, soil moisture transmitter model: 485 output types: RS-WS-N01-TR；Analog output type (4-
20mA): RS-WS-I20-TR.
Further, intelligent transfer instrument model: XMT604B.
A kind of modular greenhouse environmental monitoring system of the utility model, the technical indicator reached are as follows:
(1) CO2 measurement range: 0 ~ 5000ppm, CO2 precision are ± (40ppm+ 3%FS) (25 DEG C)；Measure ring
Border temperature: -40 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C；Measure ambient humidity: 0 ~ 100%RH；
(2) soil moisture measurement range: 0 ~ 100%, moisture precision: ± 3%；Storage environment: -40 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C；
(3) intensity of illumination range: ten thousand Lux of 0-20 (25 DEG C)；Precision: ± 7% (25 DEG C)；Measurement environment temperature: -20 DEG C ~
+60℃；Measure ambient humidity: 0%RH ~ 80%RH；
(4) greenhouse moisture measurement range: 0 ~ 100% RH, humidity precision are ± 3%RH；Temperature measurement range: -40 DEG C ~ 80
DEG C, temperature accuracy: ± 0.5 DEG C.
The utility model the utility model has the advantages that
A kind of modular greenhouse environmental monitoring system of the utility model, can be according to user and the need of plant growth
It wants, then flexible choice environmental monitoring element designs monitoring circuit according to modular circuit design mode, alleviates design
The work load of personnel reduces user cost, and brings conveniently for later product manufacturing, installation and maintenance, improves
Economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is modularization greenhouse Environment measure and control System Working Principle figure；
Fig. 2 is modularization greenhouse Environment measure and control System Working Principle figure；
Fig. 3 is CO2 automatic fertilization module wiring diagram；
Fig. 4 is automatic light-supplementing module wiring diagram；
Fig. 5 is temperature and humidity automatic control module wiring diagram；
Fig. 6 is WIFI remote control module wiring diagram；
Fig. 7 is relay control module wiring diagram；
Fig. 8 is short message alarm module wiring diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the utility model is further described by specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 7 shows, a kind of to be based on modular greenhouse environmental monitoring system, including acquisition component, intelligence
Transmission device 6, RS485 RS 232 interface module 5 and execution unit 8；
The acquisition component includes soil moisture transmitter 1, CO2 transmitter 2, illuminance transmitter 3, humiture transducer
4, each transmitter is by collected information by dividing two paths of signals to export outward after pick-up；
One circuit-switched data is connected through RS485 bus transfer, and by RS485 RS 232 interface module 5 with computer 7, by aobvious
Environmental information in display screen real-time display greenhouse；Another circuit-switched data pick-up is 4-20mA normalized current, is input to intelligent change
Send instrument 6；
The intelligent transfer instrument 6 is connected by relay module with corresponding execution unit 8, is controlled in relay module often
It opens or normally-closed contact is disconnected, to automatically control the working condition of execution unit 8.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the intelligent transfer instrument 6 is connected further through WIFI module 9 with corresponding execution unit,
Manipulation is remotely controlled by cell phone application.
As shown in figure 8, the intelligent transfer instrument 6 is connected by relay module with short message alarm module 10, intelligent transfer
Instrument 6 controls normally opened in relay module or normally-closed contact and breaks, and is prompted to trigger short message alarm module 10.
As shown in Fig. 2, the execution unit 8 includes pump motor, soil moisture transmitter 1 passes through collected information
It is input to after pick-up in intelligent transfer instrument 6, intelligent transfer instrument 6 controls normally opened in relay module or normally-closed contact and breaks, and comes automatic
Control the on off operating mode of pump motor.
As shown in figure 3, the execution unit 8 includes CO2 generator, collected information is passed through pick-up by CO2 transmitter 2
After be input in intelligent transfer instrument 6, it is disconnected that intelligent transfer instrument 6 controls normally opened or normally-closed contact in relay module, to automatically control
The on off operating mode of CO2 generator.
As shown in figure 4, the execution unit 8 includes light compensating lamp, illumination transmitter 3 passes through collected information after pick-up
It is input in intelligent transfer instrument 6, intelligent transfer instrument 6 controls normally opened in relay module or normally-closed contact and breaks, and mends to automatically control
The on off operating mode of light lamp.
As shown in figure 5, the execution unit 8 includes heater and humidifier, humiture transducer 4 is by collected information
By being input in intelligent transfer instrument 6 after pick-up, intelligent transfer instrument 6 controls normally opened in relay module or normally-closed contact and breaks, and comes
The on off operating mode of auto controlled heater and humidifier.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of modular greenhouse environmental monitoring system of the utility model automatically controls
With remote control function use modularized design scheme, although sensor transmission module is different, its signal output, amplify,
Information is shown, selects identical modularized circuit design scheme.It, can also be other by increasing or replacing when practical application
Different environment monitoring functions can be realized in the sensor transmission module of type.
As shown in Figure 6 to 8, WIFI remote control module wiring diagram, relay control module wiring diagram and SMS alarm
Module wiring diagram is due to equally using modular circuit design, remote control module, relay control module and SMS alarm
Module can also need to increase and decrease according to monitoring function, only need to be by preferred circuit wiring.
A kind of modular greenhouse environmental monitoring system of the utility model, can be according to user and the need of plant growth
It wants, then flexible choice environmental monitoring element designs monitoring circuit according to modular circuit design mode, alleviates design
The work load of personnel reduces user cost, and brings conveniently for later product manufacturing, installation and maintenance, improves
Economic benefit.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. one kind is based on modular greenhouse environmental monitoring system, it is characterised in that: including acquisition component, intelligent transfer
Instrument, RS485 RS 232 interface module and execution unit；
The acquisition component includes soil moisture transmitter, CO2 transmitter, illuminance transmitter, humiture transducer, Ge Gebian
Send device by collected information by dividing two paths of signals to export outward after pick-up；
One circuit-switched data is connected through RS485 bus transfer, and by RS485 RS 232 interface module with computer, passes through display screen reality
When show environmental information in greenhouse；Another circuit-switched data pick-up is 4-20mA normalized current, is input to intelligent transfer instrument；
The intelligent transfer instrument is connected by relay module with corresponding execution unit, is controlled normally opened or normal in relay module
Closed contact is disconnected, to automatically control the working condition of execution unit.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of based on modular greenhouse environmental monitoring system, it is characterised in that: described
Execution unit includes pump motor, and soil moisture transmitter is by collected information by being input to intelligent transfer instrument after pick-up
In, normally opened in intelligent transfer instrument control relay module or normally-closed contact is disconnected, to automatically control the on off operating mode of pump motor.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of based on modular greenhouse environmental monitoring system, it is characterised in that: described
Execution unit includes CO2 generator, and CO2 transmitter is input in intelligent transfer instrument after collected information is passed through pick-up, intelligence
Normally opened or normally-closed contact is disconnected in energy transmission device control relay module, to automatically control the on off operating mode of CO2 generator.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of based on modular greenhouse environmental monitoring system, it is characterised in that: described
Execution unit includes light compensating lamp, and illuminance transmitter is input in intelligent transfer instrument after collected information is passed through pick-up, intelligence
Normally opened or normally-closed contact is disconnected in energy transmission device control relay module, to automatically control the on off operating mode of light compensating lamp.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of based on modular greenhouse environmental monitoring system, it is characterised in that: described
Execution unit includes heater and humidifier, and humiture transducer is by collected information by being input to intelligent transfer after pick-up
In instrument, normally opened in intelligent transfer instrument control relay module or normally-closed contact is disconnected, carrys out the logical of auto controlled heater and humidifier
Disconnected state.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of based on modular greenhouse environmental monitoring system, it is characterised in that: described
Intelligent transfer instrument is connected further through WIFI module with corresponding execution unit, and manipulation is remotely controlled by cell phone application.
7. according to claim 1 a kind of based on modular greenhouse environmental monitoring system, it is characterised in that: described
Intelligent transfer instrument is connected by relay module with short message alarm module, normally opened or normal in intelligent transfer instrument control relay module
Closed contact is disconnected, is prompted to trigger short message alarm module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821032197.7U CN208314601U (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2018-07-02 | One kind being based on modular greenhouse environmental monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821032197.7U CN208314601U (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2018-07-02 | One kind being based on modular greenhouse environmental monitoring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208314601U true CN208314601U (en) | 2019-01-01 |
Family
ID=64717812
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821032197.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208314601U (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2018-07-02 | One kind being based on modular greenhouse environmental monitoring system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208314601U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-07-02 CN CN201821032197.7U patent/CN208314601U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190101 Termination date: 20200702 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |