CN208312866U - Drawer and refrigerator with the drawer - Google Patents

Drawer and refrigerator with the drawer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208312866U
CN208312866U CN201820745985.4U CN201820745985U CN208312866U CN 208312866 U CN208312866 U CN 208312866U CN 201820745985 U CN201820745985 U CN 201820745985U CN 208312866 U CN208312866 U CN 208312866U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drawer
sliding slot
resilient cushion
bottom wall
pulley
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201820745985.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐新
刘志军
王大志
高之任
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820745985.4U priority Critical patent/CN208312866U/en
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Publication of CN208312866U publication Critical patent/CN208312866U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of drawer and the refrigerator with the drawer, is related to refrigerator art.Drawer generally includes drawer body and slideway.The drawer is due to being arranged closed sliding slot bottom wall in the end of sliding slot, I-shaped resilient cushion is installed on sliding slot bottom wall simultaneously, the active force generated when by I-shaped resilient cushion by drawer slid inward is transmitted to the bottom wall of entire slideway, increase resilient cushion forced area, generation shearing force is avoided simultaneously, therefore, which not only increases the use time of I-shaped resilient cushion, can also improve damping effect.

Description

Drawer and refrigerator with the drawer
Technical field
The utility model relates to refrigerator arts, more particularly to a kind of drawer and with the refrigerator of the drawer.
Background technique
The drawer of refrigerator can be generally arranged in a storage room with pushing and pulling, when use drawer can by repeatedly push away It draws.The left and right sides of drawer is usually directly ridden over the left and right sidewall of refrigerator storage room by existing structure, during drawer push-and-pull If drawer is firmly promoted refrigerator storage room, drawer can hit refrigerator inner wall, it may occur that abnormal sound can damage ice when serious Case, therefore, refrigerator inside drawer are equipped with push-and-pull shock-damping structure mostly.
In the prior art, the push-and-pull shock-absorbing function of refrigerator inside drawer is realized by increasing resilient cushion, specifically: Resilient cushion is mounted in the fixed column of slideway lateral projections.Telescoping structure of such scheme due to selecting square hollow, is deposited In following problems: one is resilient cushion easy damaged, the second is the fixed column frangibility for installing resilient cushion.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of drawer, is asked with solving resilient cushion easy damaged in the prior art Topic.
The utility model one is further objective is that will make resilient cushion be easily installed.
On the one hand, the utility model provides a kind of drawer, comprising:
Drawer body defines the accommodation space with upward opening;
Two slideways, are symmetrically disposed on the left side plate of the drawer body, and each slideway includes:
Active rail is fixed on side plate;
Retaining rail defines the sliding slot for active rail sliding, and the end of the sliding slot defines described in closing The sliding slot bottom wall of sliding slot;
Wherein, the sliding slot bottom wall offers the fixation hole through the sliding slot bottom wall along the active rail glide direction, The fixation hole for fixing I-shaped resilient cushion, the middle section of the I-shaped resilient cushion be nested in the fixation hole with I-shaped both sides of head is set to protrude the two sides of the sliding slot bottom wall respectively.
Optionally, the I-shaped both sides of head of the I-shaped resilient cushion is symmetrical arranged about the middle section.
Optionally, the active rail is equipped with the pulley that can be rolled along the sliding slot, the cunning far from one end of drawer handle Wheel contacts after the active rail is slid completely into the sliding slot with the I-shaped resilient cushion.
Optionally, the open end of the sliding slot is equipped with position limiting structure, to limit the pulley in the drawer horizontal pulling When skid off the sliding slot.
Optionally, the position limiting structure is the arc-shaped limit block for being fixed on the open end of the sliding slot, to limit the cunning Wheel skids off the sliding slot in the drawer horizontal pulling.
Optionally, the position limiting structure is the scroll wheel that can be rotated along center, and the center of the scroll wheel passes through fixing axle It is arranged in the open end of the sliding slot, skids off the sliding slot to limit the pulley in the drawer horizontal pulling.
On the other hand, the utility model additionally provides a kind of refrigerator, including defining the cabinet of storage room and for opening The drawer door body for closing the pick-and-place mouth of the storage room, further includes the drawer, the drawer is pullably set to the storage It is indoor between object.
The drawer of the utility model is pacified on sliding slot bottom wall since closed sliding slot bottom wall is arranged in the end of sliding slot I-shaped resilient cushion is filled, the active force generated when by I-shaped resilient cushion by drawer slid inward is transmitted to the bottom of entire slideway Wall increases resilient cushion forced area, while avoiding generation shearing force, and therefore, which not only increases I-shaped resilient cushion Use time, also raising damping effect.
Further, the I-shaped both sides of head of the I-shaped resilient cushion on the utility model drawer is symmetrically set about middle section It sets, does not have to not only consider to occur mistake during installation, but also after the damping effect of wherein side is with using the time to be deteriorated, it can To exchange two sides, further increase I-shaped resilient cushion uses the time.
According to the accompanying drawings to the detailed description of the utility model specific embodiment, those skilled in the art will be more Add the above-mentioned and other purposes, advantages and features of clear the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Some specific realities of the utility model are described in detail by way of example and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter Apply example.Identical appended drawing reference denotes same or similar part or part in attached drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that The drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic structure exploded view according to the drawer of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the retaining rail for not installing I-shaped resilient cushion on drawer shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the retaining rail for being equipped with I-shaped resilient cushion on drawer shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the I-shaped resilient cushion on drawer shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram according to another embodiment of the utility model for the retaining rail of drawer;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram according to the refrigerator of the utility model one embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The drawer and refrigerator of the utility model embodiment are described referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the utility model embodiment In description, the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " front and back " " transverse direction " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the schematic structure exploded view according to the drawer of the utility model one embodiment.Fig. 2 is taken out shown in Fig. 1 The schematic diagram of the retaining rail for not installing I-shaped resilient cushion on drawer.Fig. 3 is to be equipped with I-shaped on drawer shown in Fig. 1 The schematic diagram of the retaining rail of type resilient cushion.Fig. 4 is the schematic structure of the I-shaped resilient cushion on drawer shown in Fig. 1 Figure.As shown in Figures 1 to 4, drawer 100 generally includes drawer body 2 and slideway 1.Drawer body 2, which defines, to be had upwards The accommodation space of opening.The left side plate of drawer body 2 is each provided with a slideway 1, and two slideways 1 symmetrically, are used for real The pull of existing drawer 100.Each slideway 1 includes mutual cooperation active rail 11 and retaining rail 12.Active rail 11 is fixed on drawer On the left side plate of main body 2, it can be fixed on the top, middle part or lower part of side plate, placed according to actual needs.Retaining rail 12 is solid Due to refrigerator compartment inside or tray interior, the sliding slot 121 slided for active rail 11 is defined thereon.Particularly, sliding slot 121 End defines the sliding slot bottom wall 122 of closing sliding slot 121, wherein the end of sliding slot 121 refers to one to be open far from sliding slot 121 End, the opening of sliding slot 121 are arranged to for the disengaging of active rail 11, to facilitate the disassembly of drawer body 2.In the present embodiment, sliding Groove bottom wall 122 and surrounding structure integrated setting.
In order to realize that shock-absorbing function, sliding slot bottom wall 122 are offered along 11 glide direction of active rail through sliding slot bottom wall 122 Fixation hole 123.Fixation hole 123 is for fixing I-shaped resilient cushion 124.The middle section of I-shaped resilient cushion 124 is nested in solid Determine in hole 123 so that I-shaped both sides of head protrudes the two sides of sliding slot bottom wall 122 respectively.I-shaped resilient cushion 124 can be rubber Pad, can also be made of other flexible materials.When installation, the side of H-shaped cephalic resilient cushion is passed through into fixation hole 123, is made I-shaped The middle section of resilient cushion 124 is nested at fixation hole 123, at this point, the symmetrical two sides of I-shaped resilient cushion 124 are located at cunning In slot 121 and 121 outside of sliding slot.Due to being made of flexible material, the length of I-shaped 124 middle section of resilient cushion can be with More than or equal to the thickness of sliding slot bottom wall 122, the thickness of sliding slot bottom wall 122 also can be slightly less than.
The drawer of the utility model is due to being arranged closed sliding slot bottom wall 122 in the end of sliding slot 121, while at sliding slot bottom I-shaped resilient cushion 124 is installed, when drawer being become stationary at state by slid inward by I-shaped resilient cushion 124 on wall 122 The active force of generation is transmitted to the bottom wall of entire slideway 1, increases forced area, impact force is evenly distributed to 1 bottom wall of slideway, together When avoid generation shearing force.Therefore, which not only increases the use time of I-shaped resilient cushion 124, can also improve and subtract Shake effect.
As shown in figure 4, in a preferred embodiment, the I-shaped both sides of head of I-shaped resilient cushion 124 is about middle part Divide and is symmetrical arranged.Using such structure, operator does not have to consider front and back sides, it can be achieved that blindmate, is easily installed during installation. Simultaneously as the side for the I-shaped resilient cushion 124 being located in sliding slot 121 is by repeatedly squeezing, the damping performance of material can become Difference, damping effect is not as good as the past, at this point, user can remove I-shaped resilient cushion 124 from fixation hole 123, by two sides pair It changes, in this way, an I-shaped resilient cushion 124 can be used twice, greatly prolongs using the time.In addition to this, two sides are symmetrically set The I-shaped resilient cushion 124 set also can be more convenient in processing.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, active rail 11 is integrated setting with drawer body 2, and active rail 11 is remote One end from drawer handle be equipped with can 121 pulley 111 rolled along the chute, activity is fixed on by axle construction in 111 center of pulley On rail 11, when pull drawer, pulley 111 can be rotated along axle construction, to reduce friction, increase user experience.Pulley 111 is in work Dynamic rail 11 contacts after being slid completely into sliding slot 121 with I-shaped resilient cushion 124, in other words, when drawer 100 is completely between refrigerator When room or box body, pulley 111 is contacted with I-shaped resilient cushion 124, is prevented drawer body 2 from continuing 121 directions along the chute and is moved, together When work as a buffer.
As shown in Fig. 2, the open end of sliding slot 121 is equipped with position limiting structure 125.Position limiting structure 125 is higher by 121 lower edge of sliding slot, On the one hand active rail 11 can be supported, refrigerator is made to be maintained at the same horizontal position, on the other hand, can prevent active rail 11 from taking out Sliding slot 121 is skidded off when drawer horizontal pulling.In one embodiment, position limiting structure 125 is 126 end of opening for being fixed on sliding slot 121 Arc-shaped limit block.The side that arc-shaped limit block is contacted with active rail 11 is set as arc, it is possible to reduce contact between the two Area, and then reduce friction.Further, arc-shaped limit block and pulley 111 cooperate, and facilitate user by drawer body from sliding slot 121 126 end of opening skids off.When pulley 111 slides into arc-shaped limit block, user along drawer horizontal direction pull drawer 100, If pull power is less than a certain value, arc-shaped limit block can prevent drawer from moving out;If pull power is greater than a certain value or user Pull drawer obliquely, the arcwall face that pulley 111 understands arcuately limited block rolls, after pulley 111 skids off opening 126 Drawer 100 is taken out.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram according to another embodiment of the utility model for the retaining rail 12 of drawer.Such as Fig. 5 Shown, position limiting structure 125 is the scroll wheel that can be rotated along center, and sliding slot 121 is fixed on by fixing axle in the center of scroll wheel Be open 126 ends.Scroll wheel is used to support active rail 11, and when 121 sliding along the chute of active rail 11, scroll wheel is in active rail 11 Friction drive under along fixing axle rotate, it is possible to reduce friction.When pulley 111 slides into opening 126, scroll wheel can be prevented Active rail 11 skids off sliding slot 121 in drawer when horizontal pulling.If user is along drawer horizontal direction pull drawer 10, if power When road is less than a certain value, scroll wheel can prevent drawer 100 from moving out, if pull power is greater than a certain value or pull is taken out obliquely Drawer 100, pulley 111 can rotate simultaneously with scroll wheel, can reduce frictional force between the two, easy to disassemble, to pulley 111 After skidding off opening 126, drawer 100 can be taken out.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram according to the refrigerator of the utility model one embodiment.As shown in fig. 6, a kind of refrigerator 200, it further include above-mentioned reality including defining the cabinet of storage room and the drawer door body of the pick-and-place mouth for being opened and closed storage room Drawer 100 described in example is applied, drawer 100 is pullably set in storage room.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that the more of the utility model have been shown and described in detail herein A exemplary embodiment still, still can be according to the utility model public affairs in the case where not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model The content opened directly determines or derives many other variations or modifications for meeting the utility model principle.Therefore, this is practical new The range of type is understood that and regards as to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of drawer characterized by comprising
Drawer body defines the accommodation space with upward opening;
Two slideways, are symmetrically disposed on the left side plate of the drawer body, and each slideway includes:
Active rail is fixed on side plate;
Retaining rail defines the sliding slot for active rail sliding, and the end of the sliding slot defines the closing sliding slot Sliding slot bottom wall;
Wherein, the sliding slot bottom wall offers the fixation hole through the sliding slot bottom wall along the active rail glide direction, described Fixation hole is nested in the fixation hole for fixing I-shaped resilient cushion, the middle section of the I-shaped resilient cushion so that work The two sides of the sliding slot bottom wall are protruded respectively in prefix two sides.
2. drawer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The I-shaped both sides of head of the I-shaped resilient cushion is symmetrical arranged about the middle section.
3. drawer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The active rail is equipped with the pulley that can be rolled along the sliding slot far from one end of drawer handle, and the pulley is in the activity Rail contacts after being slid completely into the sliding slot with the I-shaped resilient cushion.
4. drawer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The open end of the sliding slot is equipped with position limiting structure, skids off the cunning to limit the pulley in the drawer horizontal pulling Slot.
5. drawer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The position limiting structure is the arc-shaped limit block for being fixed on the open end of the sliding slot, to limit the pulley in the drawer The sliding slot is skidded off when horizontal pulling.
6. drawer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The position limiting structure is the scroll wheel that can be rotated along center, and the center of the scroll wheel is arranged in the cunning by fixing axle The open end of slot skids off the sliding slot to limit the pulley in the drawer horizontal pulling.
7. a kind of refrigerator, including defining the cabinet of storage room and the drawer door of the pick-and-place mouth for being opened and closed the storage room Body, which is characterized in that further include drawer according to claim 1 to 6, the drawer is pullably set to In the storage room.
CN201820745985.4U 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Drawer and refrigerator with the drawer Active CN208312866U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820745985.4U CN208312866U (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Drawer and refrigerator with the drawer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820745985.4U CN208312866U (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Drawer and refrigerator with the drawer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208312866U true CN208312866U (en) 2019-01-01

Family

ID=64711678

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820745985.4U Active CN208312866U (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Drawer and refrigerator with the drawer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208312866U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110811171A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-21 左天普 Hospital's archives management device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110811171A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-21 左天普 Hospital's archives management device

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