CN208312530U - A kind of heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system - Google Patents
A kind of heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208312530U CN208312530U CN201820722268.XU CN201820722268U CN208312530U CN 208312530 U CN208312530 U CN 208312530U CN 201820722268 U CN201820722268 U CN 201820722268U CN 208312530 U CN208312530 U CN 208312530U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system, including hot stove body and hot air circulating system, hot air circulating system is installed in hot stove body;Hot stove body includes shell with interior cavity, sets electric controller in shell;Hot air circulating system includes circulating fan, regenerative apparatus and heat exchanger, and regenerative apparatus includes electrothermal tube and gitter brick, and electrothermal tube is equipped with electric conductor, and electric conductor area of section is greater than electrothermal tube, and electrothermal tube and electric conductor are embedded in gitter brick;Heat exchanger is equipped with inlet and outlet, and water inlet connects water inlet pipe, and water outlet connects outlet pipe, and water inlet pipe is connected with outlet pipe, and water inlet pipe and outlet pipe all extend to outside shell;Shell is equipped with temperature probe, and temperature probe is connected with electric controller with circulating fan.The heat circulating system clever structure, thermal resource utilization rate is high, can effectively reduce the waste of resource, reduces use cost, is conducive to heating system in the popularization and application of city head.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to heating system technical field, specifically a kind of heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system.
Background technique
With global climate change, the density of population increases, and how energy-saving and emission-reduction have become mankind's focus of attention.And it improves
The utilization rate of heating system and a big improvement of energy conservation.
Common heating system is radiator heating in the market, when by heating agent, such as water flows through in radiator, heating agent
Entrained heat is constantly transmitted to the lower object of temperature by heating radiator, thus realize the temperature difference transmitting of thermal energy, this
Kind radiator is heavy and is mostly integrally formed, and the temperature of radiator can at most reach the temperature as the hot coal in pipe, no
It can be more than the temperature of hot coal, radiator will radiate to surrounding space in practice, would not also reach the temperature of hot water in following water pipe
Degree, the inlet temperature of radiator is higher than outlet temperature, and hot coal is in the way from pipeline to radiator, and there are bigger energy
Source loss.And another electric heater is to use the power on rear electrothermal tube heating, electric energy is converted into the moment i.e. heat transfer of thermal energy simultaneously
It is discharged into air, recycles repeatedly, be improved room temperature, but there is also disadvantages for this heater, pass through increasing
The connection quantity of powered down heat pipe carrys out regulation power, and heating slowly, is unable to heat accumulation, and electricity consumption is big, and the lasting electricity consumption time is long, after power-off
Room can Hui Leng quickly;It if you need to quick heating, can only be realized by improving power, power consumption and not energy-efficient.
In existing heat circulating system, due to that cannot perceive in furnace body with the temperature difference outside furnace body, cause blower that can continue not
It is disconnected with same frequency rotation speed operation, cause the problems such as energy consumption is big, and use cost is high, be unfavorable for heating system in family life
The popularization and application in field.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to provide a kind of heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system to overcome above-mentioned defect in the prior art, should
Heat circulating system clever structure, thermal resource utilization rate is high, can effectively reduce the waste of resource, reduces use cost, is conducive to
Popularization and application of the heating system in city head.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the utility model uses a kind of following technical scheme: heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system,
Including hot stove body and hot air circulating system, the hot air circulating system is installed in the hot stove body;The hot stove body includes interior
If the shell of cavity, electric controller is set in the shell;The hot air circulating system includes that circulating fan, regenerative apparatus and heat are handed over
Parallel operation, the regenerative apparatus include electrothermal tube and gitter brick, and the electrothermal tube is equipped with electric conductor, the electric conductor area of section
Greater than the electrothermal tube, the electrothermal tube and electric conductor are embedded in the gitter brick;The heat exchanger be equipped with water inlet and
Water outlet, the water inlet connect water inlet pipe, and the water outlet connects outlet pipe, and water inlet pipe is connected with outlet pipe, it is described into
Water pipe and outlet pipe all extend to outside the shell;The shell is equipped with temperature probe, the temperature probe and the circulation
Blower is connected with electric controller.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, in a tubular form, the electric conductor is in spherical, Duo Gesuo to the electrothermal tube
Electric conductor is stated to be equally distributed on the electrothermal tube.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, thermal insulation board, muti-piece are equipped between the gitter brick and the shell
Thermal insulation board surrounds a cavity placed for the gitter brick.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, air inlet is offered on the thermal insulation board of the circulating fan,
The air inlet is oppositely arranged with the air outlet on the circulating fan;It is offered out on the thermal insulation board of the heat exchanger
Port, the gas outlet are oppositely arranged with the air inlet on the heat exchanger.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is equipped between the thermal insulation board and the gitter brick and is led for gas
The water conservancy diversion housing of stream.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, there are gaps for institute between the water conservancy diversion housing and the thermal insulation board
The gas for stating circulating fan discharge flows around the gitter brick to the heat exchanger, forms both ends and flushes intermediate projections
Thermal cycle channel.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the thermal insulation board is made of a foam material.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the water conservancy diversion housing is made of stainless steel material.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, multiple radiating grooves are offered on the shell.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the heat dissipation channel opening is arranged obliquely.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system in the utility model,
The temperature probe of furnace body internal and external temperature can be perceived by installing on the shell, then the signal on temperature probe is transferred to automatically controlled
Device processed, the revolving speed of electric controller control loop blower, when furnace interior external temperature is not much different, the revolving speed of circulating fan drops
It is low, the loss of electricity is reduced, use cost is reduced, is conducive to heating system in the popularization and application of city head.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of furnace body in the heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system in this implementation;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of furnace interior in the heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system in this implementation;
Fig. 3 is the structure sectional view of furnace body in the heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system in this implementation;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 3 at A;
Fig. 5 is the principle schematic diagram of the heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system in this implementation.
Appended drawing reference: 1, shell;2, water outlet;21, outlet pipe;3, water inlet;31, water inlet pipe;4, gitter brick;5, heat-insulated
Plate;51, air inlet;52, gas outlet;6, electrothermal tube;61, electric conductor;7, heat exchanger;8, circulating fan;9, water conservancy diversion housing;
10, display device;11, radiating groove;12, temperature probe.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment: as shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system, including hot stove body and hot air circulating system,
Main component in above-mentioned hot air circulating system is mounted in above-mentioned hot stove body, to reduce the speed of heat losses.
Hot stove body includes shell 1 with interior cavity, and electric controller is set in above-mentioned shell 1, and above-mentioned hot air circulating system includes
Circulating fan 8, regenerative apparatus and heat exchanger 7, setting program is used to control loop blower 8 and heat exchanger 7 on electric controller
Etc. equipment, shell 1 be equipped with the temperature probe 12 for being used to detect in furnace body temperature difference between the outer temperature of temperature, above-mentioned temperature probe 12 with
Above-mentioned circulating fan 8 is connected with electric controller, and the signal on temperature probe 12 is transferred to electric controller, and electric controller control follows
The revolving speed of ring blower 8, when furnace interior external temperature is not much different, the revolving speed of circulating fan 8 is reduced, and reduces the damage of electricity
Consumption reduces use cost, is conducive to heating system in the popularization and application of city head.
Temperature probe 8 is also known as probe core thermometer, including a detecting head, and detecting head enters via the through-hole on shell 1
Temperature in furnace and external temperature are detected in furnace interior cavity, data accuracy is high, and durability is strong, and has
It is readable.
Circulating fan 8 in the present embodiment is also referred to as cycling hot blower, and cycling hot blower is in electronics, food, pharmacy, print
The every profession and trades such as brush, packaging, cleaning, heat treatment have very extensive application prospect.Cycling hot blower is the upgrading of modern industry heat source
The preferred product of the replacement is the optimal hot air source configuration of the automated machines such as hot blast furnace conveyor, drying oven, baking oven, sealing machine.It follows
Ring blower 8 makees hot air source using non magnetic nickel filament electrified regulation air, and clean hygiene meets environmental protection;Its clever structure wind-tunnel
Design, air is from spiral heating wire inside/outside side uniformly through heat exchange nearly 100%, air loss is few, and flow is few;PID/SSR control
System, precision is high, and feedback is fast, durable, can effectively ensure that the service life of electric heating water heater, reduces use cost;Circulated air
Machine 8 was additionally provided with heat overload protector, fully ensured that equipment safety, annual can operate without stopping operation within 365th;Air outlet setting
K-type thermocouple, directly detection control, constant air outlet temperature avoid too high or too low for temperature;Standard type cycling hot blower continue into
Air temperature is up to 230 DEG C, the excellent characteristics such as air quantity, which is adjusted, uses frequency converter timing, and more aobvious energy conservation, controllability is high, and heat waste is few, energy
The use cost of water heater is enough effectively reduced.
Heat exchanger 7 be also known as heat exchanger or heat-exchange apparatus, be for making heat be transmitted to cold fluid from hot fluid, with
The device that technique as defined in meeting requires, is a kind of industrial application of convective heat transfer and heat transfer, heat exchanger can be by different
Mode is classified, and can be divided into dividing wall type, hybrid, heat accumulating type (or back-heating type) three categories by its operating process;By its surface
Compactness can be divided into two class of close-coupled and non-close-coupled, and the heat exchanger 7 in the present embodiment is mounted in inside shell 1,
In order to reduce heat exchanger 7 to the occupancy of 1 inner space of shell, the heat exchanger of close-coupled may be selected.
Circulating fan 8 is mounted on above-mentioned 7 side of heat exchanger, and heat exchanger 7 is equipped with water inlet 3 and water outlet 2, water inlet
Mouth 3 connects water inlet pipes 31, and above-mentioned water outlet 2 connects outlet pipe 21, and water inlet pipe 31 is connected with outlet pipe 21, and heat exchanger 7 is set
Between water inlet pipe 31 and outlet pipe 21, heat exchanger is for making heat be transmitted to cold fluid from hot fluid, to meet regulation
Technique require device, be a kind of industrial application of convective heat transfer and heat transfer.
It is connect external water circulating pump, cooling fin with outlet pipe 21 in order to facilitate water inlet pipe 31, to reach heating effect, on
State water inlet pipe 31 and outlet pipe 21 all extend to outside above-mentioned shell 1, the quantity of cooling fin can according to need connection, more with out
The connected pipe arrangement of water pipe 21 it is each within doors, convenient for heating within doors to each.
Regenerative apparatus includes electrothermal tube 6 and gitter brick 4, and above-mentioned electrothermal tube 6 is equipped with electric conductor 61, the section of electric conductor 61
Area is greater than the area of section of above-mentioned electrothermal tube 6, can make 4 quick heating of gitter brick and heat insulation effect is good, by above-mentioned electrothermal tube 6 with
Electric conductor 61 is embedded among above-mentioned gitter brick 4, avoids 6 temperature of electrothermal tube is excessively high from impacting to shell 1.
In a tubular form, compared with the heating element of identical big heat, tubulose electrothermal tube 6 can save 5% electric heating material to electrothermal tube 6
Material, and the thermal efficiency can reach 90% or more.
Electric conductor 61 can effectively increase the calorific value of unit cotton knot in spherical, and multiple above-mentioned electric conductors 61 are equidistantly point
It is distributed on above-mentioned electrothermal tube 6, avoids influencing each other between electric conductor 61 and electric conductor 61.
In order to further ensure the service life and using effect of the electrothermal tube 6, electric conductor 61 and above-mentioned electric conductor 61 1
Body formed production can all be made of metal material, and from the point of view of the structure of electrothermal tube 6, tubular metal electrothermal tube is to make at present
With most extensively, structure is simple, reliable performance, Encapsulated electric thermal element with long service life, can be used successfully in industry, household
On electric appliance, use scope is more and more extensive.
It is not corrosion-resistant due to general-purpose plastics material non-refractory, it can be faded using of long duration, gradually be exited now
Water heater market, at present on the market popular part water heater material using engineering plastics ABS (acrylic nitrile-butadiene two
Alkene-styrol copolymer), its main feature is that fire-retardant, high temperature resistant, impact resistance, lustrous surface, corrosion-resistant, insulation performance is relatively good, be
The material of producer's first choice.
Shell 1 can also be by iron, aluminium, stainless steel, and the metal materials such as carbon steel are made, and iron, cost is lower, can be effective
Reduce the manufacturing cost of water heater;Stainless steel is resistant to chemical etching and electrochemical corrosion performance be inside steel it is best, it is only secondary
In titanium alloy, the service life of water heater can effectively ensure that;And relatively popular in metal material surely belong to mild steel, surface
It is handled by plastic-spraying, advantage has high temperature resistant, and the service life is long, easy processing and corrosion resistance is preferable, and plastic-spraying skill is passed through on surface
After art processing play the role of that insulation can be functioned well as.
Heat in order to give out electrothermal tube 6 extends soaking time there are the loss of heat inside gitter brick 4, is reduced,
The utilization rate of gitter brick 4 is improved, regenerative apparatus further includes the thermal insulation board 5 outside above-mentioned gitter brick 4, the above-mentioned thermal insulation board of muti-piece
5 surround cavity, and gitter brick 4 is stacked in the cavity.
Thermal insulation board 5 is made of a foam material, and is usually made of polystyrene foamed plastics, expandable polystyrene
Foamed plastics is a kind of new thermal insulation material, it is also possible to which, to make packaging material, it has light specific gravity, impact resistance, easily molded, moulding
It is beautiful, bright in colour, energy-efficient, cheap, it is widely used the advantages that, apply and on the one hand played in this city embodiment
The effect for imitating heat preservation, will not increase the weight of water heater, additionally on the other hand convenient for moving and transporting to water heater.
Circulating fan 8 and heat exchanger 7 are installed in the lower section of gitter brick 4, close to the thermal insulation board 5 of above-mentioned circulating fan 8
On offer air inlet 51, above-mentioned air inlet 51 setting corresponding with the air outlet on above-mentioned circulating fan 8, to guarantee air-flow
Circulation offers gas outlet 52 on the thermal insulation board 5 of above-mentioned heat exchanger 7, above-mentioned gas outlet 52 on above-mentioned heat exchanger 7
The corresponding setting of air inlet, formed heat passage.
The water conservancy diversion housing 9 for gas flow guiding is equipped between thermal insulation board 5 and above-mentioned gitter brick 4, above-mentioned water conservancy diversion housing 9 is not by
Rust Steel material is made.
In order to facilitate air-flow flowing, guarantee the using effect of water heater, between water conservancy diversion housing 9 and above-mentioned thermal insulation board 5 there are
Gap is flowed along above-mentioned 4 surrounding of gitter brick to above-mentioned heat exchanger 7 for the gas of above-mentioned circulating fan 8 discharge, and it is neat to form both ends
The thermal cycle channel of flat intermediate projections stablizes hot wind wind speed in flow process, reduces the loss of furnace interior equipment.
In order to facilitate the display of data in electric controller, display device 10, display dress are provided with also on hot water stove outer covering 1
It sets 10 to be electrical connected with electric controller, for showing the temperature inside shell 1, data are intuitive, strong operability.
Include in display device 10 in daily life field the display screen used and the switch being wholely set with display screen by
Button and regulation button, switch button control the open and close of water heater, and regulation button controls the output power of water heater, effectively
The output for controlling the energy, avoids the waste of the energy, the mode being wholely set can enhance user similar to existing touch-screen mobile phone
Experience and avoid it is traditional because knob damage due to influence water heater use the phenomenon that.
Electrothermal tube 4 can be arranged in U-typed, and U-shaped heating tube in the prior art is also known as anisotropic heating tube, high temperature resistant not
It is evenly distributed high temperature resistance silk in rust steel seamless pipe, heating conduction is densely inserted in gap section and insulation performance is good
Crystal magnesium oxide powder, this structure is not only advanced, and the thermal efficiency is high, and generates heat uniformly, when there is electric current logical in high temperature resistance silk
Out-of-date, the heat of generation is spread by crystal magnesium oxide powder to metal tube surface, then is transmitted in heated object or water, is reached and is added
The purpose of heat.
In the case where electrothermal tube 6 is with homalographic, the electrothermal tube 6 of U-tube shape is more powerful, and the present embodiment passes through a large amount of real
It tests Data Summary to go out, 6 power of electrothermal tube is bigger, and effective amount of stored heat of water heater is higher, therefore, electrothermal tube 6 is arranged to " U "
On the one hand type makes water heater compact-sized, reduce the occupancy to space;On the other hand the effective of water heater can effectively be increased
Amount of stored heat.
Electrothermal tube 6 dismountable mode such as is threaded or is pressed and is removably mounted in water conservancy diversion housing 9, to electricity
When heat pipe 6 is needed replacing or overhauled, electrothermal tube 6 can be directly removed, electrothermal tube 6 is replaced, does not influence making for water heater
With, and will not because of electrothermal tube 6 service life and influence the service life of water heater, can effectively ensure that the use of water heater
Service life reduces the use cost of user.
Shell 1 is equipped with radiating groove 11, and the opening of radiating groove 11 is arranged obliquely, and angle of bevel is between 10 °~80 °, originally
Angle of bevel is 60 ° in embodiment, keeps heat dissipation wind channel outside in oblique angle, changes traditional horizontal heat dissipation wind channel, makes radiating groove
11 heat dissipation wind speed are uniform, can be effectively reduced the noise of heat accumulating type water heater generation, enhance the usage experience of user, and energy
Enough effectively to avoid influencing the service life of component because heat is excessively high inside shell 1, a small amount of heat is outside by radiating groove 11
Portion's discharge, can also play the role of heating, avoid the waste of resource.
The heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system in the present embodiment can perceive furnace body internal and external temperature by installing on shell 1
Temperature probe 12, then the signal on temperature probe 12 is transferred to electric controller, the revolving speed of electric controller control loop blower 8,
When furnace interior external temperature is not much different, the revolving speed of circulating fan 8 is reduced, and reduces the loss of electricity, reduces use cost,
Be conducive to heating system in the popularization and application of city head.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new
Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein
The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model;Cause
This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The widest scope consistent with features of novelty.
Although appended drawing reference in figure: 1, shell is used more herein;2, water outlet;21, outlet pipe;3, water inlet;
31, water inlet pipe;4, gitter brick;5, thermal insulation board;6, electrothermal tube;61, electric conductor;7, heat exchanger;8, circulating fan;9, pod
Shell;10, display device;11, radiating groove;12, the terms such as temperature probe, but it does not exclude the possibility of using other terms.Make
It is used for the purpose of being more convenient to describe and explain the essence of the utility model with these terms;It is construed as any attached
The limitation added is all contrary to the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system, it is characterised in that: including hot stove body and hot air circulating system, the hot air circulation system
System is installed in the hot stove body;The hot stove body includes shell with interior cavity (1), sets electric controller in the shell (1);
The hot air circulating system includes that circulating fan (8), regenerative apparatus and heat exchanger (7), the regenerative apparatus include electrothermal tube
(6) and gitter brick (4), the electrothermal tube (6) are equipped with electric conductor (61), and electric conductor (61) area of section is greater than the electricity
Heat pipe (6), the electrothermal tube (6) and electric conductor (61) are embedded in the gitter brick (4);The heat exchanger (7) be equipped with into
The mouth of a river (3) and water outlet (2), the water inlet (3) connect water inlet pipe (31), and the water outlet (2) connects outlet pipe (21), into
Water pipe (31) is connected with outlet pipe (21), and the water inlet pipe (31) and outlet pipe (21) all extend to the shell (1) outside;Institute
Shell (1) is stated equipped with temperature probe (12), the temperature probe (12) and the circulating fan (8) with electric controller phase
Even.
2. a kind of heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electrothermal tube (6) in a tubular form,
In spherical, multiple electric conductors (61) are equally distributed on the electrothermal tube (6) electric conductor (61).
3. a kind of heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gitter brick (4) with it is described
Thermal insulation board (5) are equipped between shell (1), muti-piece thermal insulation board (5) surrounds a cavity placed for the gitter brick (4).
4. a kind of heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: close to the circulating fan (8)
Thermal insulation board (5) on offer air inlet (51), the air inlet (51) is opposite with the air outlet on the circulating fan (8) to be set
It sets;It is offered gas outlet (52) on the thermal insulation board (5) of the heat exchanger (7), the gas outlet (52) and the heat are handed over
Air inlet on parallel operation (7) is oppositely arranged.
5. a kind of heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the thermal insulation board (5) with it is described
The water conservancy diversion housing (9) for gas flow guiding is equipped between gitter brick (4).
6. a kind of heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the water conservancy diversion housing (9) and institute
State between thermal insulation board (5) there are gap for the circulating fan (8) discharge gas around the gitter brick (4) to the heat
Exchanger (7) flowing forms the thermal cycle channel that both ends flush intermediate projections.
7. a kind of heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the thermal insulation board (5) is by foam
Material is made.
8. a kind of heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the water conservancy diversion housing (9) is not by
Rust Steel material is made.
9. a kind of heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: offered on the shell (1)
Multiple radiating grooves (11).
10. a kind of heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: radiating groove (11) opening
It is arranged obliquely.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820722268.XU CN208312530U (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | A kind of heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820722268.XU CN208312530U (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | A kind of heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108426299A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-08-21 | 平湖伟峰科技有限责任公司 | The heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system |
CN109855163A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-06-07 | 孙铮 | Passively with active convolution building energy conservation sub-controlling unit |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108426299A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-08-21 | 平湖伟峰科技有限责任公司 | The heat-accumulation type hot circulatory system |
CN109855163A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-06-07 | 孙铮 | Passively with active convolution building energy conservation sub-controlling unit |
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