CN208311621U - The float-type steam-water separation valve for the failure phenomenon that builds the pressure can be overcome - Google Patents

The float-type steam-water separation valve for the failure phenomenon that builds the pressure can be overcome Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208311621U
CN208311621U CN201820770059.2U CN201820770059U CN208311621U CN 208311621 U CN208311621 U CN 208311621U CN 201820770059 U CN201820770059 U CN 201820770059U CN 208311621 U CN208311621 U CN 208311621U
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float
valve
outlet
valve body
flange
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CN201820770059.2U
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刘嘉夫
李文东
徐凤麒
孔清
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Qingdao Sunrui Marine Environment Engineering Co Ltd
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Qingdao Sunrui Marine Environment Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of float-type steam-water separation valve that can overcome the failure phenomenon that builds the pressure, is connected separately with outlet and entrance on the top of valve body and bottom end, is equipped with outlet(discharge) flange in the bottom end of outlet, outlet(discharge) flange covers the bottom end of the outlet, and is equipped with gas passage;The top of valve body is tightly connected by valve flange and outlet(discharge) flange;Floating drum is equipped in valve body.Gas passage is located at the side of valve body, and strut is equipped between gas passage lower end and the side of close valve body, and hinged by one end of fulcrum shaft and float counter balance in the lower end of strut, the other end of the float counter balance connects floating drum;The seal disc stretched out upwards is equipped on float counter balance, the upper surface of the seal disc is corresponding with the lower end of the gas passage.Advantage is: the float-type steam-water separation valve is through ballast water electrolyzer system runtime verification, on the basis of realizing ventilation water stop function, moreover it is possible to build the pressure failure of the existing steam-water separation valve after valve closing, when liquid level decline is overcome, the phenomenon that can not reopening.

Description

The float-type steam-water separation valve for the failure phenomenon that builds the pressure can be overcome
Technical field
The utility model relates to the float-type steam-water separation valves that one kind can overcome the failure phenomenon that builds the pressure, and are mainly used for being electrolysed The water treatment fields such as method water process, ballast for cruising water process.
Background technique
Existing steam-water separation valve can only use under normal pressure, can not cope with gas-liquid environment with pressure: because it declines in liquid level When, floating drum can not still be fallen under the action of gas pressure difference inside and outside valve, generate " build the pressure failure " phenomenon.In addition, common Steam-water separation valve, use floating drum as the component of sealed valve, watertightness when to guarantee that valve is closed, floating drum and valve cavity Body size is very nearly the same, smaller so as to cause breathing area, once floating drum deforms, easily occur floating drum block, valve invalidation Adverse consequences.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is just to provide a kind of float-type steam-water separation valve that can overcome the failure phenomenon that builds the pressure, energy It is enough to be used under with pressure or pressure change gas-liquid environment with continuous-stable, easily gone out with the steam-water separation valve for solving common The existing failure phenomenon that builds the pressure.
To achieve the above object, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: one kind can overcome the failure phenomenon that builds the pressure Float-type steam-water separation valve, be connected separately with outlet and entrance on the top of valve body and bottom end, be equipped in the bottom end of the outlet Outlet(discharge) flange, which covers the bottom end of the outlet, and is equipped with gas passage;The top of the valve body by valve flange with The outlet(discharge) flange is tightly connected;Floating drum is equipped in the valve body, which is characterized in that the gas passage is located at close to valve body At side, it is equipped with strut between the gas passage lower end and the side of close valve body, passes through fulcrum in the lower end of the strut One end of axis and float counter balance is hinged, and the other end of the float counter balance is connect with the top for the floating drum being disposed below;At this Float counter balance is equipped with the seal disc stretched out upwards, and the upper surface of the seal disc is corresponding with the lower end of the gas passage.
The utility model has the advantages that: the float-type steam-water separation valve through ballast water electrolyzer system runtime verification, On the basis of realization " ventilation blocks water " function, moreover it is possible to overcome existing steam-water separation valve " suppressing after valve closing, when liquid level decline Pressure failure ", the phenomenon that can not reopening.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the whole schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model gas passage closed state;
Fig. 2 is the whole schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model gas passage open state;
Fig. 3 is the bottom view in Fig. 1 at strut.
Description of symbols: 1, valve body, 2, floating drum, 3, fulcrum shaft, 4, valve flange, 5, outlet(discharge) flange, 6, strut, 7, go out Mouthful, 8, gas passage, 9, seal disc, 10, position-limit mechanism, 11, float counter balance, 12, gasket, 13, entrance, 14, U-board.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model one kind can overcome the float-type steam-water separation valve for the failure phenomenon that builds the pressure, The top and bottom end of valve body 1 are connected separately with outlet 7 and entrance 13, are equipped with outlet(discharge) flange 5, the outlet in the bottom end of the outlet 7 Flange 5 covers the bottom end of the outlet 7, and is equipped with gas passage 8;The top of the valve body 1 passes through valve flange 4 and the outlet(discharge) flange 5 are tightly connected;Floating drum 2 is equipped in the valve body 1, which is characterized in that the gas passage 8 is located at close to the side of valve body 1 Place is equipped with strut 6 between 8 lower end of gas passage and the side of close valve body 1, passes through fulcrum in the lower end of the strut 6 Axis 3 and one end of float counter balance 11 are hinged, and the other end of the float counter balance 11 and the top for the floating drum 2 being disposed below connect It connects;Be equipped with the seal disc 9 that stretches out upwards on the float counter balance 11, the upper surface of the seal disc 9 under the gas passage 8 It holds corresponding.
It is equipped with position-limit mechanism 10(n shape in the two sides of the float counter balance 11, float counter balance 11 is located at therebetween), it ensures Float counter balance 11 will not be deviated when moving up and down, and floating drum 2 is avoided to shift when moving up and down and form retardance.
Gasket 12 is equipped between the valve flange 4 and outlet(discharge) flange 5.
Referring to fig. 2, the cross section of the strut 6 is rectangle, the float counter balance 11 and the hinged one end of the strut 6 Equipped with U-board 14, U-board 14 is clipped in the two sides of the strut 6 of rectangle, and is hinged by fulcrum shaft 3.
The utility model reaches the sealing effect of lift-off seal disk 9 using leverage, meanwhile, use the strut of rectangle 6 and position-limit mechanism, the motion profile of floating drum 2 is limited, guarantees that valve can also work normally in the environment for shaking or waving.
The utility model is in gas-liquid environment, and when liquid level is lower, the gravity torque of floating drum 2 is in main function status, Floating drum 2 is fallen, and seal disc 9 leaves the lower end of gas passage 8, and valve opening (as shown in Figure 2) guarantees that gas passes through;Work as liquid level When increasing to a certain extent, the buoyancy torque of floating drum 2 overcomes gravity torque, and floating drum 2 floats, and seal disc 9, which moves up, closes valve, Liquid is prevented to pass through.When liquid level declines, since the gravity torque of floating drum 2 is greater than the torque that gas pressure difference generates inside and outside valve, To allow valve to overcome the generation of " build the pressure failure " phenomenon.
The innovative point of the utility model is:
(1) floating drum 2 is rotated around fulcrum shaft 3, reduces the possibility of the deformation of floating drum 2 card resistance in valve body.
(2) utilize lever principle, amplify the effect of power: when liquid level rises, floating drum 2, which floats, drives seal disc 9 to lead to gas Road 8 is closed, and liquid is prevented to pass through;When liquid level declines, floating drum 2 is fallen, valve opening, guarantees that gas passes through.
(3) using the synergy of position-limit mechanism 10 and the strut 6 of rectangle, the motion profile of floating drum 2 is limited, to avoid dress It sets and occurs uncontrollable risk under vibration or swinging condition.
(4) valve top uses flanged joint, easy disassembly, maintenance, and upper and lower side also uses flange simple and efficient to realize Installation fix.
The seal disc 9 of the utility model, which is located at below gas passage 8, has special technical effect.If seal disc 9 The upper surface of gas passage 8 is located at (to be upward through out of gas passage 8 by connecting rod and seal disc 9, the fulcrum and seal disc of lever 9 place-exchange), when liquid level is high, gas pressure is big in use environment, floating drum 2 is increased with liquid level, and seal disc 9 is therewith Downlink.But but have the tendency that uplink, the movement tendency meeting of this " contradiction " under the action of outer gas pressure difference including seal disc 9 Weaken sealing effect, it is more likely that cause to reveal;And high pressure gas is " opening " to the effect of seal disc in the structure valve body Effect.In contrast, this problem is not present in the structure of the utility model, after valve is closed because of liquid level raising, overcomes valve Door internal and external pressure difference reopens valve, overcomes the pressure torque that builds the pressure using the gravity torque of floating drum.
One of the utility model uses example:
Shanghai east China-middle sea 135K-TEU container ship electrolysis method handles ballast water project, is electrolysed flow 16m3/h, arranges hydrogen Flow 3.17m3/h.The valve is installed on electrolysis cells surge tank dehydrogenation pipeline, gas-liquid separation effect is good: when low liquid level, Floating drum is fallen, and valve opening, gas passes through;When liquid level is increased to floating drum submergence 95mm or more, floating drum floats, and valve closes It closes, liquid barrier;And after valve closing, during liquid level decline, 2.2bar gas pressure can be overcome, reopened, kept away The phenomenon that having exempted from " build the pressure failure ".

Claims (4)

1. one kind can overcome the float-type steam-water separation valve for the failure phenomenon that builds the pressure, it is connected separately on the top of valve body and bottom end Outlet and entrance are equipped with outlet(discharge) flange in the bottom end of the outlet, which covers the bottom end of the outlet, and logical equipped with gas Road;The top of the valve body is tightly connected by valve flange and the outlet(discharge) flange;Floating drum is equipped in the valve body, feature exists In the gas passage is located at the side of valve body, between the gas passage lower end and the side of close valve body It is hinged in one end that the lower end of the strut passes through fulcrum shaft and float counter balance equipped with strut, the other end of the float counter balance and position It is connected in the top of the floating drum below;The seal disc stretched out upwards, the upper surface of the seal disc are equipped on the float counter balance It is corresponding with the lower end of the gas passage.
2. the float-type steam-water separation valve for the failure phenomenon that builds the pressure can be overcome as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in institute The two sides for the float counter balance stated are equipped with position-limit mechanism.
3. the float-type steam-water separation valve for the failure phenomenon that builds the pressure can be overcome as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in institute Gasket is equipped between the valve flange and outlet(discharge) flange stated.
4. the float-type steam-water separation valve for the failure phenomenon that builds the pressure can be overcome as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described The cross section of strut be rectangle, the float counter balance and the hinged one end of the strut are equipped with U-board, and U-board is clipped in rectangle Strut two sides, and be hinged by fulcrum shaft.
CN201820770059.2U 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 The float-type steam-water separation valve for the failure phenomenon that builds the pressure can be overcome Active CN208311621U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108561617A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-09-21 青岛双瑞海洋环境工程股份有限公司 The float-type steam-water separation valve for the failure phenomenon that builds the pressure can be overcome

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108561617A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-09-21 青岛双瑞海洋环境工程股份有限公司 The float-type steam-water separation valve for the failure phenomenon that builds the pressure can be overcome

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