CN208309540U - A kind of Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector - Google Patents

A kind of Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208309540U
CN208309540U CN201820912387.1U CN201820912387U CN208309540U CN 208309540 U CN208309540 U CN 208309540U CN 201820912387 U CN201820912387 U CN 201820912387U CN 208309540 U CN208309540 U CN 208309540U
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
driving
driving chain
wheel
driven wheel
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CN201820912387.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓焱伟
聂俊博
李�荣
黄连华
高则彬
王澄滨
马超
何世全
王涛
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KARAMAY SANDA NEW TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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KARAMAY SANDA NEW TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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  • Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Waterwheel-type floating-oil collectors, including frame body, driving wheel, driven wheel, driving chain, driving motor, several oil-collection funnels and diversion trench;Driving wheel, driven wheel, driving motor are installed on frame body;Driving chain is sheathed on driving wheel and driven wheel periphery, and driving motor is used to drive driving wheel, to drive driving chain;Several oil-collection funnels are hung on driving chain, and continuous receipts oil is carried out under the drive of driving chain;Diversion trench is set on frame body, and the oil slick for collecting oil-collection funnel imports in floating oil collecting container.The utility model structure novel, principle is simple but reliable and stable, it can be achieved that continuous automatic collecting oil, collection efficiency height, efficiently solve the problems, such as the floating oil collecting in oil slick pond.

Description

A kind of Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of petroleum extraction, is related to a kind of Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector.
Background technique
A large amount of sump oil and sewage, i.e. intermediate product are all generated in oil recovery production process daily.Each oil extraction in oil field factory matches It is cased with a large amount of oil removing pot and contaminated-oil basin, is used to store intermediate product.Currently, oilfield exploitation mostly uses greatly waterflooding extraction mode, With continually developing for oil field, the moisture content that oil well adopts liquid constantly rises.In sewage treatment system of oilfield, it is main that contaminated-oil basin receives oil By promoting sump oil pit level, sump oil and water be transported in settling tank by pumping together, then be dehydrated, the outer processing such as defeated. Some contaminated-oil basins also need worker to collect the sump oil on surface manually, not only large labor intensity, and there is also security risks.Oil removing pot is then Mainly by big tank liquid level is periodically promoted, makes to float and settling tank is squeezed by overflow pipe inflow receipts oil tank again in the crude oil of top in tank In.
Can the grease of oil field mining liquid, which efficiently separate, is related to oil exploitation efficiency, and oil field mining liquid is through excessive grease After separation, there is also oil slick, floating oil collecting recycles a measure for becoming oilfield stimulation on the water quality surface layer isolated.Oil slick Recycling be not only production and economically the problem of or an environmental issue.Currently, due to being faced in oilfield process The complicated multiplicity of environment, be adapted there are no a kind of with site environment and operation behaviour, and effective oil slick recovery method And equipment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of performance stabilization, floating oil collecting rate height and the Waterwheel-types that can be worked continuously to float Oil interceptor.
The utility model Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector, including frame body, driving wheel, driven wheel, the first driving chain, the second biography Dynamic chain, driving motor, several oil-collection funnels and diversion trench;
First active wheel body, second active wheel body structure of the driving wheel by the first transmission shaft and set on the first both ends of the drive shaft At;First driven wheel body, second driven wheel body of the driven wheel by second driving shaft and set on second driving shaft both ends are constituted;Actively Wheel and driven wheel pass through the first transmission shaft respectively and second driving shaft is fixed on frame body;Driving motor connects the first transmission shaft, For driving driving wheel;
The periphery of first active wheel body and the first driven wheel body is arranged the first driving chain in tensioning state;Second driving wheel The periphery of body and the second driven wheel body is arranged the second driving chain in tensioning state;First driving chain and the second driving chain phase In parallel;
Several oil-collection funnels hang on the first driving chain and the second driving chain in a distributed manner and are located at the first transmission chain Between item and the second driving chain, each oil-collection funnel opening up or tiltedly upward;The bottom end of oil-collection funnel is most lower than the first transmission shaft High point, but it is higher than the highest point of second driving shaft;
Diversion trench is set on frame body the position for being located at driving wheel outer end.
Further, frame body top is equipped with bolt fixing groove.
Further, hanging scroll is equipped on the outside of oil-collection funnel to perforate, a hanging scroll passes through hanging scroll perforation and hanging scroll both ends are fixed respectively Connect the first driving chain and the second driving chain.
Further, the other end connection of diversion trench is used to store the floating oil collecting container of oil slick.
The utility model Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector can be used for the floating oil collecting in oil slick pond, uses driving motor to drive and passes Dynamic chain, driving chain drive several oil-collection funnels being suspended over continuously to receive oil, to realize the floating oil collecting in oil slick pond, reach To efficiently separating for grease.
Compared to the prior art, the utility model is had the following advantages and beneficial effects:
(1) structure novel, principle is simple but reliable and stable, it can be achieved that continuous automatic collecting oil, collection efficiency height, effectively solve The floating oil collecting problem in oil slick pond.
(2) practical, convenient for disassembly and assembly, live usability is strong.
(3) it is suitable for sea oil spill recycling and water-oil separating operation, can be applied in combination with other devices, practical value is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of oil-collection funnel in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the oil slick water conservancy diversion schematic illustration of Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector in embodiment.
In figure:
1- frame body;
2- driving wheel, the first transmission shaft of 201-;
3- driven wheel;
The first driving chain of 401-, the second driving chain of 402-;
5- driving motor;
6- oil-collection funnel, the perforation of 601- hanging scroll;
7- diversion trench;
8- hanging scroll;
9- bolt fixing groove;
10- floats sump liquid level.
Specific embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model and/or technical solution in the prior art, control attached drawing is said below Bright specific embodiment of the present utility model.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some of the utility model Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be attached according to these Figure obtains other attached drawings, and obtains other embodiments.
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain the utility model, it is not used to limit this Utility model.As long as in addition, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below each other it Between do not constitute conflict and can be combined with each other.
Embodiment
Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector is driven referring to Fig. 1, including frame body 1, driving wheel 2, driven wheel 3, first in the present embodiment Chain 401, the second driving chain 402, driving motor 5, several oil-collection funnels 6 and diversion trench 7.Driving wheel 2 by the first transmission shaft and The first active wheel body, the second active wheel body set on the first both ends of the drive shaft are constituted.Driven wheel 3 is by second driving shaft and is set to the The driven wheel body of the first of two both ends of the drive shaft, the second driven wheel body are constituted.Driving wheel 2 and driven wheel 3 pass through the first transmission respectively Axis and second driving shaft are fixed on frame body 1.Driving motor 5 connects the first transmission shaft, for driving driving wheel 2 to rotate.First The periphery of active wheel body and the first driven wheel body is arranged the first driving chain 401 in tensioning state;Second active wheel body and second The periphery of driven wheel body is arranged the second driving chain 402 in tensioning state.First driving chain 401 and the second driving chain 402 It is parallel, and synchronous transmitting power.Several oil-collection funnels 6 hang on the first driving chain 401 and the second driving chain in a distributed manner On 402 and between the first driving chain 401 and the second driving chain 402, more specifically, each oil-collection funnel 6 with opening up or Tiltedly mode upward is hung, and is flowed out to avoid the oil slick of collection.The bottom end of each oil-collection funnel 6 is lower than the highest point of the first transmission shaft, But it is higher than the highest point of second driving shaft.Diversion trench 7 is set on frame body 1 position for being located at 2 outer end of driving wheel, is used to oil-collection funnel 6 oil slick poured out carry out water conservancy diversion.
In the utility model, driving motor 5 connects the first transmission shaft of driving wheel 2, main for driving driving wheel 2 to rotate Driving wheel 2 drives driven wheel 3 to rotate by the first driving chain 401 and the second driving chain 402, hangs on the first biography to drive Several oil-collection funnels 6 on dynamic chain 401 and the second driving chain 402 move.
In the present embodiment, 1 top of frame body is equipped with bolt fixing groove 9, and frame body 1 is fixed by bolts on firmware object, can root According to needing to adjust its mounting height and tilt angle.1 lower part of frame body is equipped with the mounting hole for being used to install driving wheel 2 and driven wheel 3.
In the present embodiment, hanging scroll is set on the outside of oil-collection funnel 6 and perforates 601, hanging scroll 8 passes through hanging scroll perforation 601 and connects the One driving chain 401 and the second driving chain 402.More specifically, 8 both ends of hanging scroll are respectively fixedly connected with the first driving chain 401 With the second driving chain 402.
The application principle of the present embodiment Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector is as follows:
In use, frame body 1 is fixedly installed in floating 10 top of sump liquid level, underlying oil-collection funnel 6 is made to be placed in oil slick Under pond liquid level 10, as shown in Figure 2.Start driving motor 5, driving motor 5 drives driving wheel 2 to rotate, and then drives and hang on the Several oil-collection funnels 6 on one driving chain 401 and the second driving chain 402 start continuous work.Under off working state, oil-collection funnel 6 keep it is opening up or tiltedly upward.
For each oil-collection funnel 6, continuous work can be divided into three phases: the first stage carries out oil slick in oil slick pond It collects, referring to fig. 2, under the stage, oil-collection funnel 6 is placed under floating sump liquid level 10, and under buoyancy, oil-collection funnel 6 verts, Bottom rises;Under movement effect, oil slick enters oil-collection funnel 6.
Second stage carries out the transmission of oil-collection funnel 6, i.e., the oil-collection funnel 6 for having collected oil slick is sent to diversion trench 7, the stage Under, the oil-collection funnel 6 for having collected oil slick is transferred into top, oil slick pond has been left, at this point, under the gravity of oil-collection funnel 6 and oil slick, Oil-collection funnel 6 is restored to off working state.
Phase III carries out oil slick in oil-collection funnel 6 and topples over, and referring to Fig. 3, under the stage, oil-collection funnel 6 is transferred into actively 2 top of wheel, since the bottom end of oil-collection funnel 6 is lower than the highest point of the first transmission shaft of driving wheel 2, due to the blocking of the first transmission shaft Effect, so that oil-collection funnel 6 is overturn, so that oil slick in it is poured onto diversion trench 7.7 other end of diversion trench, which connects floating oil collecting, to be held Device is used to store the oil slick of collection.The first driving chain 401 and the second driving chain 402 continue transmission under, oil-collection funnel 6 The blocking for having freed the first transmission shaft, is again introduced into the first stage.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to give an example to the utility model patent spirit.This is practical new Type patent person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or It is substituted in a similar manner, but spirit without departing from the utility model patent or surmounts the appended claims and determine The range of justice.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector, it is characterized in that:
Including frame body, driving wheel, driven wheel, the first driving chain, the second driving chain, driving motor, several oil-collection funnels and lead Chute;
First active wheel body, second active wheel body of the driving wheel by the first transmission shaft and set on the first both ends of the drive shaft are constituted;From First driven wheel body, second driven wheel body of the driving wheel by second driving shaft and set on second driving shaft both ends are constituted;Driving wheel and Driven wheel passes through the first transmission shaft respectively and second driving shaft is fixed on frame body;Driving motor connects the first transmission shaft, is used to Drive driving wheel;
The periphery of first active wheel body and the first driven wheel body is arranged the first driving chain in tensioning state;Second active wheel body and The periphery of second driven wheel body is arranged the second driving chain in tensioning state;First driving chain and the second driving chain are equal Row;
Several oil-collection funnels hang on the first driving chain and the second driving chain and be located in a distributed manner the first driving chain and Between second driving chain, each oil-collection funnel opening up or tiltedly upward;The bottom end of oil-collection funnel is lower than the highest point of the first transmission shaft, But it is higher than the highest point of second driving shaft;
Diversion trench is set on frame body the position for being located at driving wheel outer end.
2. Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:
The frame body top is equipped with bolt fixing groove.
3. Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:
It is equipped with hanging scroll on the outside of the oil-collection funnel to perforate, a hanging scroll passes through hanging scroll perforation and hanging scroll both ends are respectively fixedly connected with first Driving chain and the second driving chain.
4. Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:
The other end connection of the diversion trench is used to store the floating oil collecting container of oil slick.
CN201820912387.1U 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 A kind of Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector Active CN208309540U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820912387.1U CN208309540U (en) 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 A kind of Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820912387.1U CN208309540U (en) 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 A kind of Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208309540U true CN208309540U (en) 2019-01-01

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ID=64708153

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820912387.1U Active CN208309540U (en) 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 A kind of Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN208309540U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112811512A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-05-18 穆江山 Sewage treatment device for traffic service area

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112811512A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-05-18 穆江山 Sewage treatment device for traffic service area
CN112811512B (en) * 2021-01-07 2022-08-09 穆江山 Sewage treatment device for traffic service area

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