CN208300918U - A kind of temperature automatically controlled pressure control extruding system - Google Patents
A kind of temperature automatically controlled pressure control extruding system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208300918U CN208300918U CN201820312573.1U CN201820312573U CN208300918U CN 208300918 U CN208300918 U CN 208300918U CN 201820312573 U CN201820312573 U CN 201820312573U CN 208300918 U CN208300918 U CN 208300918U
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- pressure
- temperature
- extruding
- electric pushrod
- control
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of temperature automatically controlled pressure control extruding system, including temperature-control pressure-control system and bulking machine, the bulking machine includes outer body, interior body, material bin, discharging bin, motor, template and extruding screw, and the temperature-control pressure-control system includes PLC controller, pressure sensor, temperature sensor, pressure-regulating device and temperature-adjusting device;It is equipped with several radiator fans at the top of the utility model discharging bin, cooling processing is carried out to product, reduces subsequent additional processing link, save the time;The temperature and pressure in machine barrel is monitored using temperature sensor and pressure sensor simultaneously, temperature and pressure is controlled using PLC controller according to pressure and temperature situation, keep the work of the bulking machine relatively reliable, controllability is more preferable, improve the scope of application of equipment, the advantage that the utility model has structure simple, easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to feed-processing equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of temperature automatically controlled pressure control extruding system.
Background technique
Feed extruder belongs to rice in a kind of equipment for processing dilated food, such as processing daily life, corn, big
Beans, wheat etc..Its main working principle is exactly that mechanical energy is transformed into thermal energy, and the heat generated when rotation with machine will be eaten
Product extruding is ripe, and the most obvious feature of the food by extruding is exactly that volume becomes larger.Currently, there is following lack in use in bulking machine
Point: existing bulking machine can only just be able to satisfy curing degree by the excessive intake of mechanical energy mostly, this part easily occurs in the process
Excessive extruding, cause product digestibility reduction, and existing bulking machine the controlling to bulking pressure and temperature compared with
Difference leads to the unstable quality of product.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems in the existing technology, the utility model provides a kind of temperature automatically controlled pressure control extruding system
System.
The technical solution that the utility model solves the above problems are as follows: a kind of temperature automatically controlled pressure control extruding system, including temperature control
Control pressure system and bulking machine, the bulking machine include outer body, interior body, material bin, discharging bin, motor, template and squeeze
Screw rod is pressed, the material bin passes through outer body and is connected with interior body, and the extruding screw setting squeezes spiral shell in interior internal body
Bar is equipped with screw thread, and extruding screw one end is connected to the motor by shaft coupling, and the other end is connected with template, the discharging bin setting
On the right side of template, several radiator fans are equipped at the top of the discharging bin, the spacing between the screw thread becomes smaller;
The temperature-control pressure-control system include PLC controller, pressure sensor, temperature sensor, pressure-regulating device and
Temperature-adjusting device, the pressure-regulating device include pressure release cylinder, gland, the first electric pushrod and the second electric pushrod, institute
It states pressure release cylinder to be connected across outer body with interior body, gland is arranged above pressure release cylinder, is equipped between pressure release cylinder and gland close
Gasket, the first electric pushrod and the second electric pushrod are separately positioned on pressure release cylinder two sides, and the first electric pushrod is freely stretched
Contracting end is connected with the first connector, and first connector is arranged on gland, the free extension end of the second electric pushrod and the
Two connectors are connected, and second connector is arranged on gland;
The temperature-adjusting device includes refrigerating plant and heating device, the refrigerating plant include cold liquid storehouse and
Refrigerant pipe, the refrigerant pipe are arranged between outer body and interior body, and the refrigerant inlet of refrigerant pipe passes through first pipe
It is connected with cold liquid storehouse, the first pipe is equipped with the first solenoid valve;The heating device includes vapor supplying apparatus and steaming
Vapour service, steam suppling tube road one end are connected with vapor supplying apparatus, and one end passes through outer body and is connected with interior body,
Steam suppling tube road is equipped with second solenoid valve;
The pressure sensor and temperature sensor are arranged on interior body inner wall, the pressure sensor, temperature sensing
Device, the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, the first electric pushrod and the second electric pushrod are connected with PLC controller respectively;
The vapor supplying apparatus is steam generator.
The utility model have the utility model has the advantages that
It is equipped with several radiator fans at the top of the utility model discharging bin, cooling processing is carried out to product, reduces subsequent additional
Processing link saves the time;The temperature and pressure in machine barrel is monitored using temperature sensor and pressure sensor simultaneously, according to
Pressure and temperature situation controls temperature and pressure using PLC controller, keeps the work of the bulking machine relatively reliable, controllability
More preferably, the scope of application of equipment, the advantage that the utility model has structure simple, easy to operate are improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of pressure-regulating device;
Fig. 3 is the electrical control schematic of temperature-control pressure-control system;
In figure: the outer body of 1-, body in 2-, 3- material bin, 4- discharging bin, 5- motor, 6- template, 7- extruding screw, 8-
Screw thread, 9- radiator fan, 10- shaft coupling, 101-PLC controller, 102- pressure sensor, 103- temperature sensor, 104- pressure
Apparatus for adjusting force, 105- pressure release cylinder, 106- gland, the first electric pushrod of 107-, the second electric pushrod of 108-, the connection of 109- first
Part, the second connector of 110-, the cold liquid storehouse 111-, 112- refrigerant pipe, 113- first pipe, the first solenoid valve of 114-, 115- steam
Vapour supply arrangement, 116- steam suppling tube road, 117- second solenoid valve.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment is further described the utility model.
As shown, a kind of temperature automatically controlled pressure control extruding system, including temperature-control pressure-control system and bulking machine, the extruding
Machine includes outer body, interior body, material bin, discharging bin, motor, template and extruding screw, and the material bin passes through outer body
It is connected with interior body, in interior internal body, extruding screw is equipped with screw thread for the extruding screw setting, and extruding screw one end is logical
It crosses shaft coupling to be connected to the motor, the other end is connected with template, and the discharging bin is arranged on the right side of template, sets at the top of the discharging bin
There are several radiator fans, the spacing between the screw thread becomes smaller;
The temperature-control pressure-control system include PLC controller, pressure sensor, temperature sensor, pressure-regulating device and
Temperature-adjusting device, the pressure-regulating device include pressure release cylinder, gland, the first electric pushrod and the second electric pushrod, institute
It states pressure release cylinder to be connected across outer body with interior body, gland is arranged above pressure release cylinder, is equipped between pressure release cylinder and gland close
Gasket, the first electric pushrod and the second electric pushrod are separately positioned on pressure release cylinder two sides, and the first electric pushrod is freely stretched
Contracting end is connected with the first connector, and first connector is arranged on gland, the free extension end of the second electric pushrod and the
Two connectors are connected, and second connector is arranged on gland;
The temperature-adjusting device includes refrigerating plant and heating device, the refrigerating plant include cold liquid storehouse and
Refrigerant pipe, the refrigerant pipe are arranged between outer body and interior body, and the refrigerant inlet of refrigerant pipe passes through first pipe
It is connected with cold liquid storehouse, the first pipe is equipped with the first solenoid valve;The heating device includes vapor supplying apparatus and steaming
Vapour service, steam suppling tube road one end are connected with vapor supplying apparatus, and one end passes through outer body and is connected with interior body,
Steam suppling tube road is equipped with second solenoid valve;
The pressure sensor and temperature sensor are arranged on interior body inner wall, the pressure sensor, temperature sensing
Device, the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, the first electric pushrod and the second electric pushrod are connected with PLC controller respectively;
The vapor supplying apparatus is steam generator.
When bulking machine works, material enters interior body from material bin, and extruding screw rotation is driven by motor, and extruding screw will
Material is fed forward, and is progressively compacted, and the spacing between screw thread becomes smaller, pressure rise, is stirred, is mixed strongly to raw material
It closing, shearing, material temperature increases, starts to melt, and as space further becomes smaller, raw material further heats up boosting, boiling is obtained,
And when moment squeezes out in template, pressure is discharged rapidly, and free moisture sharply evaporates, and raw material expands therewith, and moisture is fast from raw material
Speed is scattered and disappeared, thus the sizing that is cured, the radiator fan at the top of discharging bin carries out cooling processing to finished product;This temperature-control pressure-control system fortune
When row, the temperature and pressure in machine barrel is monitored by temperature sensor and pressure sensor, and passes the signal along to PLC control
Device, the interior limit value for being equipped with temperature and pressure of PLC controller pass through when needing to be depressured and control the first electric pushrod and second
Electric pushrod opens gland, when needing to heat up, opens second solenoid valve, when needing to cool down, opens the first solenoid valve, utilizes
PLC controller controls temperature and pressure, keeps the work of the bulking machine relatively reliable, controllability is more preferable, improves equipment
The scope of application, the advantage that the utility model has structure simple, easy to operate.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not to make other forms to the utility model
Limitation, any person skilled in the art is changed or is modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent
The equivalent embodiment of variation is applied to other fields, but all without departing from the content of the technical scheme of the utility model, according to this reality
With novel technical spirit any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling to the above embodiments, it is practical new to still fall within this
The protection scope of type technical solution.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of temperature automatically controlled pressure control extruding system, which is characterized in that including temperature-control pressure-control system and bulking machine, the extruding
Machine includes outer body, interior body, material bin, discharging bin, motor, template and extruding screw, and the material bin passes through outer body
It is connected with interior body, in interior internal body, extruding screw is equipped with screw thread for the extruding screw setting, and extruding screw one end is logical
It crosses shaft coupling to be connected to the motor, the other end is connected with template, and the discharging bin is arranged on the right side of template, sets at the top of the discharging bin
There are several radiator fans, the spacing between the screw thread becomes smaller;
The temperature-control pressure-control system includes PLC controller, pressure sensor, temperature sensor, pressure-regulating device and temperature
Regulating device;
The pressure-regulating device includes pressure release cylinder, gland, the first electric pushrod and the second electric pushrod, and the pressure release cylinder is worn
Outer body is crossed to be connected with interior body, gland be arranged above pressure release cylinder, between pressure release cylinder and gland be equipped with gasket seal, first
Electric pushrod and the second electric pushrod are separately positioned on pressure release cylinder two sides, and the free extension end of the first electric pushrod connects with first
Fitting is connected, and first connector is arranged on gland, and the free extension end of the second electric pushrod is connected with the second connector,
Second connector is arranged on gland;
The temperature-adjusting device includes refrigerating plant and heating device, and the refrigerating plant includes cold liquid storehouse and refrigerant
Pipeline, the refrigerant pipe are arranged between outer body and interior body, the refrigerant inlet of refrigerant pipe by first pipe with it is cold
Liquid storehouse is connected, and the first pipe is equipped with the first solenoid valve;
The pressure sensor and temperature sensor are arranged on interior body inner wall.
2. a kind of temperature automatically controlled pressure control extruding system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating device includes steaming
Vapour supply arrangement and steam suppling tube road, steam suppling tube road one end are connected with vapor supplying apparatus, and one end passes through outer
Body is connected with interior body, and steam suppling tube road is equipped with second solenoid valve.
3. a kind of temperature automatically controlled pressure control extruding system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the vapor supplying apparatus
For steam generator.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820312573.1U CN208300918U (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | A kind of temperature automatically controlled pressure control extruding system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820312573.1U CN208300918U (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | A kind of temperature automatically controlled pressure control extruding system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208300918U true CN208300918U (en) | 2019-01-01 |
Family
ID=64721542
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820312573.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208300918U (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | A kind of temperature automatically controlled pressure control extruding system |
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CN (1) | CN208300918U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110101014A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-08-09 | 中南林业科技大学 | A kind of extruding screw extruding cavity body structure |
CN112545310A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-03-26 | 南京旭丰和商贸有限公司 | Temperature-sensing water drinking device with function of detecting clamping of water cup |
CN113606831A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-05 | 含山县长通食品制造有限公司 | Constant-pressure cooling mechanism for flour puffing machine |
-
2018
- 2018-03-07 CN CN201820312573.1U patent/CN208300918U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110101014A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-08-09 | 中南林业科技大学 | A kind of extruding screw extruding cavity body structure |
CN110101014B (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2022-09-16 | 中南林业科技大学 | Extrusion screw rod puffing cavity structure |
CN112545310A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-03-26 | 南京旭丰和商贸有限公司 | Temperature-sensing water drinking device with function of detecting clamping of water cup |
CN113606831A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-05 | 含山县长通食品制造有限公司 | Constant-pressure cooling mechanism for flour puffing machine |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190101 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |