CN208298770U - Air switch controls equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of air switches to control equipment, including shell, upper cover, the first lid, the second lid, control detection device and manual overvide, several control detection devices are installed in shell, upper cover is fixedly mounted at shell upper end opening, first lid and upper cover are hinged, second lid and upper cover are hinged, manual overvide is arranged outside upper cover, the utility model provide a kind of structure it is simple, it is safe and reliable, monitoring electricity consumption situation, can remotely control, periodically cut-off electricity, adjust accurate air switch control equipment.

Description

Air switch controls equipment

Technical field

The utility model relates to smart home fields, are more particularly to a kind of air switch control equipment.

Background technique

Air switch, also known as air-break circuit-breaker are one kind of breaker.As long as air switch is that electric current is super in one kind circuit The switch that rated current will disconnect automatically is crossed, is very important a kind of electricity in low voltage power distribution network and electric drive system Device, it integrates control and multi-protective function.Air switch in addition to it can complete contact and disjunction circuit, still can to circuit or Short circuit, heavy overload and the under-voltage etc. that electrical equipment occurs are protected, while can be used for infrequently starting electronic Machine.Therefore, air switch is one kind in family, computer room and a kind of widely applied electrical equipment of workshop.Traditional air Switch will disconnect in circuit overloads, but it is irreversible when such disconnection cannot be again coupled to, only pass through manual closing It is just able to achieve the connection of circuit, while not having the function of long-range control and delay cut-off.Usually in the family, factory or Other places usually correspond to some working region by multiple air switches, in this way to the control of the air switch in entire place It is inconvenient to compare.

Utility model content

To solve the above-mentioned problems, simple, safe and reliable, monitoring that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structures Electricity consumption situation can be controlled remotely, periodically cut-off electricity, adjust accurate air switch control equipment.

One aspect according to the present utility model is provided including shell, upper cover, the first lid, the second lid, control inspection Device and manual overvide are surveyed, several control detection devices are installed in shell, upper cover is fixedly mounted on shell upper end opening Place, the first lid and upper cover are hinged, and the second lid and upper cover are hinged, and manual overvide is arranged outside upper cover.

In some embodiments, control detection device includes end of incoming cables, leading-out terminal, remote control apparatus, electric power detection Device and regulating current device, end of incoming cables connect regulating current device, and remote control apparatus is mounted on end of incoming cables and/or outlet End, remote control apparatus include relay, processor and communication module, and relay connects processor, processor connecting communication mould Block, communication module realize the information exchange of mobile terminal and processor, and electric quantity detection apparatus is mounted on the leading-out terminal of air switch, electricity Amount detecting device is connect with processor.

In some embodiments, processor connects manual overvide.

In some embodiments, relay is the time relay.

In some embodiments, manual overvide includes regulation button and display, and regulation button and display are equal Connect processor.

In some embodiments, electric quantity detection apparatus includes electric quantity metering chip, opto-coupler chip, Mn-Fe oxide and electricity Resistance series connection bleeder circuit, the electric quantity metering chip detects electric current by Mn-Fe oxide, is connected bleeder circuit by resistance It detects voltage, is handled using processor, obtain the various parameters of electric current and voltage, each seed ginseng of electricity is carried out to forceful electric power circuit Number calculates and analysis.

In some embodiments, regulating current device includes current regulator and adjusting knob, adjusting knob connection electricity Throttle regulator, current regulator connect the end of incoming cables of air switch, and adjusting knob is mounted on the outside of air switch, current regulator Connect processor.

In some embodiments, the first lid and the second lid are snapped connection with shell.

In some embodiments, shell, upper cover, the first lid and the second lid are all made of insulating materials and are made.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model air switch control equipment；

Fig. 2 is the Unclosing structure schematic diagram of the utility model air switch control equipment；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the control detection device of the utility model air switch control equipment；

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the utility model air switch control equipment.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is further described With reference to embodiment.

As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of air switch control equipment described in the utility model includes shell 1, the lid of upper cover 2, first Body 3, the second lid 4 control detection device 5 and manual overvide 6, are equipped with several control detection devices 5 in shell 1, lead to 8-20 control detection device 5 often is set according to different use demands, upper cover 2 is fixedly mounted at 1 upper end opening of shell, the One lid 3 and upper cover 2 are hinged, and the second lid 4 is hinged with upper cover 2, and manual overvide 6 is arranged outside upper cover 2, are needing to connect Line starts the first lid 3 and the second lid 4 when fixed upwards, convenient for fastening to the line accessed from air switch.First Lid 3 and the second lid 4 are snapped connection with shell 1, are easy to implement the fixation and folding to the first lid 3 and the second lid 4.

Shell 1, upper cover 2, the first lid 3 and the second lid 4 are all made of insulating materials and are made, convenient for guaranteeing the peace of user Entirely, the security risk of electric leakage is avoided.

As shown in figure 3, control detection device 5 includes end of incoming cables 51, leading-out terminal 52, remote control apparatus 53, electric power detection Device 54 and regulating current device 55, remote control apparatus 53 are mounted on end of incoming cables 51 and/or leading-out terminal 52, remote control apparatus 53 include relay 521, processor 522 and communication module 523, and relay 521 connects processor 522, and the connection of processor 522 is logical Module 523 is interrogated, communication module 523 realizes the information exchange of mobile terminal 524 and processor 522.By mobile terminal 524 and connect news Module 523 realizes the control at the beginning long-range to air switch 1, can be realized the folding to air switch 1 by mobile terminal 524 And delay disconnects.Communication module 523 and mobile terminal 524 it is optimal be to be communicated using WIFI, wireless network in current family after all It is very universal, and the effect communicated is preferably easier to realize.Smart phone is selected in usual mobile terminal 524, easy to carry and make With.The line picked out from air switch is accessed from end of incoming cables 51, then from the circuit that leading-out terminal 52 picks out.It is covered for outside end of incoming cables 51 Have the port of insulating layer, for the ease of fixing line, the fixed device of convenient and fast line can be set in the top of port, for example, with port The moving in rotation direction of the bolt matched, bolt is vertical with the approach axis that seems, convenient for preferably contacting line with port；Or It is fixed by the bracket the lower section that compression bar is placed in spring by spring, fixing line that can be fast.

Relay 521 is the time relay.Relay 521 can be selected according to the difference of usage scenario as dynamic circuit connector type (normally opened) (H-type) or moving fault (normally closed) (D type), optimal usually in the environment of household is using moving fault (normally closed) (D Type) coil no power when two contacts be closure, latter two contact that is powered just disconnects, and facilitates the use for extending relay 521 In the service life, the ratio of closing error of circuit is more in routine use after all.

Processor 522 connects manual overvide 6.Manual overvide 6 includes regulation button 61 and display 62, is adjusted Button 61 and display 62 are all connected with processor 522.User needs in inner 1 more recently condition of air switch to air switch It carries out setting or is not needing to carry out control to relay 521 using mobile terminal 524 to be that manual overvide 6 can be used Relay 521 is controlled, and then more convenient to use.

Electric quantity detection apparatus 54 includes electric quantity metering chip, opto-coupler chip, Mn-Fe oxide and resistance series connection bleeder circuit, Electric quantity metering chip detects electric current by Mn-Fe oxide, voltage is detected by resistance series connection bleeder circuit, using place The processing for managing device 522, obtains the various parameters of electric current and voltage, carries out the calculating of electricity various parameters and analysis to forceful electric power circuit. Electric quantity metering chip uses one piece of BL6523B chip；Optocoupler chip uses NEC2501 chip；Crystal oscillator Y1 is used 3.570545Mhz；Wherein, the connection of CF foot optocoupler the chip U2, CF of the electric quantity metering chip are active-power P WM output, table Show the size of active power；V1P foot and V1N foot, V2P foot and V2N foot are separately connected Mn-Fe oxide, and V3P foot is connected with V3N foot Resistance series connection bleeder circuit；V1P and V1N is A channel current detecting, and V2P and V2N are channel B current detectings, and V3P and V3N are electricity Pressure passageway detection；Electric quantity metering chip U1 can obtain the various comprehensive of electricity by SPI interface (SDO, SDI, SCK, CS) in real time Close data.Wherein display 362 and mobile terminal 524 can show the detection data of electric quantity detection apparatus 54.

Regulating current device 55 includes current regulator 551 and adjusting knob 552, and adjusting knob 552 connects current regulation Device 551, current regulator 551 connect the end of incoming cables 51 of air switch 1, and adjusting knob 552 is mounted on the outside of air switch 1. Current regulator 551 connects processor 522.

As shown in figure 4, issuing signal by mobile terminal 524, communication module 523 receives signal biography in long-range control It is defeated by processor 522, processor 522 controls relay 521 and acts, generally includes: opening --- relay 521 is opened, route Power-off；Close --- relay 521 is closed, route connection；Time Delay Opening --- relay 521 after the time of setting according to beating It opens, route power-off；According to being closed after the time of setting, route is connected to time-delay closing --- relay 521.It is set in mobile terminal 524 After the time for setting Time Delay Opening or time-delay closing, mobile terminal 524 issues viewing command, and communication module 523 receives signal It is transferred to processor 522, the data that remaining actuation time and electric quantity detection apparatus 54 are detected are passed through communication by processor 522 Module 523 is transferred to mobile terminal 524, checks newest information.In conjunction with newest electrical parameter, signal is issued by mobile terminal, is led to News module 523 receives signal and is transferred to processor 522, and processor 522 controls current regulator 551 and adjusts the big of input current It is small.

When using manual overvide 6, signal is issued to processor 522 by regulation button 61, generally includes: beating Open --- relay 521 is opened, route power-off；Close --- relay 521 is closed, route connection；Time Delay Opening --- relay According to opening after the time of setting, route powers off device 521；Time-delay closing --- relay 521 according to being closed after the time of setting, Route connection.The size of electric current is directly adjusted by adjusting knob 552.

It by above working method, can be realized long-range and manually to the control of air switch, there is the work in more Mode it can be selected that and delay time can specifically set, it is easy to use.

Above-described is only some embodiments of the utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of this field For personnel, under the premise of not departing from the concept of the utility model, other modification and improvement can also be made, these are all Belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. air switch controls equipment, which is characterized in that including shell, upper cover, the first lid, the second lid, control detection dress It sets and manual overvide, several control detection devices is installed in the shell, the upper cover is fixedly mounted on shell upper end Opening, first lid and upper cover are hinged, and second lid and upper cover are hinged, and the manual overvide is arranged upper Lid is external.

2. air switch according to claim 1 controls equipment, which is characterized in that the control detection device includes inlet wire End, leading-out terminal, remote control apparatus, electric quantity detection apparatus and regulating current device, the end of incoming cables connect regulating current device, The remote control apparatus is mounted on end of incoming cables and/or leading-out terminal, and the remote control apparatus includes relay, processor and leads to Module is interrogated, the relay connects processor, the processor connecting communication module, and the communication module realizes mobile terminal and place The information exchange of device is managed, the electric quantity detection apparatus is mounted on the leading-out terminal of air switch, the electric quantity detection apparatus and processing Device connection.

3. air switch according to claim 2 controls equipment, which is characterized in that the processor connection manually controls dress It sets.

4. according to air switch described in any one of Claims 2 or 3 claim control equipment, which is characterized in that it is described after Electric appliance is the time relay.

5. air switch according to claim 2 controls equipment, which is characterized in that the manual overvide includes adjusting Button and display, the regulation button and display are all connected with processor.

6. air switch according to claim 2 controls equipment, which is characterized in that the electric quantity detection apparatus includes electricity Metering chip, opto-coupler chip, Mn-Fe oxide and resistance series connection bleeder circuit, the electric quantity metering chip pass through Mn-Fe oxide It detects electric current, voltage is detected by resistance bleeder circuit of connecting, is handled using processor, obtains each of electric current and voltage Kind parameter carries out the calculating of electricity various parameters and analysis to forceful electric power circuit.

7. air switch according to claim 2 controls equipment, which is characterized in that the regulating current device includes electric current Adjuster and adjusting knob, the adjusting knob connect current regulator, the inlet wire of the current regulator connection air switch End, the adjusting knob are mounted on the outside of air switch, and the current regulator connects processor.

8. air switch according to claim 7 controls equipment, which is characterized in that first lid and the second lid with Shell snaps connection.

9. air switch according to claim 8 controls equipment, which is characterized in that the shell, upper cover, the first lid and Second lid is all made of insulating materials and is made.