CN208294841U - Spiral case, centrifugal blower and air conditioner - Google Patents
Spiral case, centrifugal blower and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN208294841U CN208294841U CN201820770868.3U CN201820770868U CN208294841U CN 208294841 U CN208294841 U CN 208294841U CN 201820770868 U CN201820770868 U CN 201820770868U CN 208294841 U CN208294841 U CN 208294841U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of spiral case, centrifugal blower and air conditioners, spiral case includes the first sub- spiral case and the second sub- spiral case, second sub- spiral case and the first sub- spiral case cooperate, and the junction of the second sub- spiral case and the first sub- spiral case has outside successively spaced multiple joint surfaces.Spiral case according to the present utility model, effectively prevents air leakage phenomena, ensure that the air quantity of spiral case.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fields of home appliance technology, more particularly, to a kind of spiral case, centrifugal blower and air conditioner.
Background technique
In the related technology, spiral case parting is unreasonable, causes the first sub- spiral case and the second sub- spiral case depanning difficult, is not easy to give birth to
The tissue of product material;Meanwhile there are air leakage phenomenas at the die joint of spiral case, reduce the air quantity of spiral case;Moreover, the first sub- snail
Shell and the second sub- spiral case cannot be perfectly aligned at parting, are easy to cause spiral case air duct abnormal sound, reduce the experience effect of user.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the utility model
One purpose is to propose that a kind of spiral case, the spiral case effectively prevent air leakage phenomena, ensure that the air quantity of spiral case.
Another purpose of the utility model is to propose a kind of centrifugal blower with above-mentioned spiral case.
The further object of the utility model is to propose a kind of air conditioner with above-mentioned centrifugal blower.
According to the spiral case of the first aspect embodiment of the utility model embodiment, comprising: the first sub- spiral case;Second sub- snail
Shell, the second sub- spiral case cooperate with the described first sub- spiral case, the junction of the second sub- spiral case and the described first sub- spiral case
With successively spaced multiple joint surfaces outward.
According to the spiral case of the utility model embodiment, by by spiral case be set as include the first sub- spiral case worked in coordination and
Second sub- spiral case facilitates the first sub- spiral case and the second sub- snail to simplify the structure of the first sub- spiral case and the second sub- spiral case
The processing of shell;By being equipped with outside successively spaced multiple engagements in the junction of the second sub- spiral case and the first sub- spiral case
Face allows after the first sub- spiral case and the cooperation of the second sub- spiral case, multiple joint surfaces effectively seal duct space, promotion
The leakproofness of duct space, to reduce spiral case leaking out in the junction of the first sub- spiral case and the second sub- spiral case, effectively
It ensure that the air quantity of spiral case, while reducing the abnormal sound that air-flow flows generation in air duct, improve the experience effect of user, together
When improve the reliability of the first sub- spiral case and the cooperation of the second sub- spiral case, and then improve the use reliability of spiral case.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, multiple joint surfaces include the first joint surface and the second joint surface,
The junction of the first sub- spiral case being connected with the described second sub- spiral case have first connecting portion, the second sub- spiral case with
The connected junction of the first sub- spiral case has second connecting portion, the end face of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion
End face be in contact with each other to constitute the first joint surface, the outer surface of the first connecting portion, which is equipped with, deviates the first connecting portion
Outwardly extending first extension of extending direction, the outer surface of the second connecting portion is equipped with towards first extension
Free end direction extend the second extension, the end face of second extension and the outer surface of first extension connect
Touching is to constitute the second joint surface.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the inner wall of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion it is interior
Wall surface is concordant.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the first sub- spiral case include circumferentially extending the first spiral case half-shell and
It is connected to the outlet section of the side in the circumferential direction of the first spiral case half-shell, the outlet section inside and the first spiral case half-shell
Inside connection, and one end far from the first spiral case half-shell of the outlet section limits air outlet, the second sub- spiral case
For the second spiral case half-shell circumferentially, the second spiral case half-shell is connected and common in side with the first spiral case half-shell
At least one air inlet is limited, wherein first joint surface and second joint surface are located at the described first sub- spiral case and institute
It states at the position of the neighbouring outlet section of the junction of the second sub- spiral case.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the inner wall of the second connecting portion protrude the first connecting portion
Inner wall.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, on the wall thickness direction of the spiral case, in the first connecting portion
The distance between wall surface and the inner wall of the second connecting portion are x, and the x meets: 0mm < x≤b/2, b=min b1,
B2 }, wherein the b1 is the wall thickness of the described first sub- spiral case, the b2 is the wall thickness of the described second sub- spiral case.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the first spiral case half-shell include the first coaming plate, first end plate and the
Two end plates, the first end plate and second end plate are located at the axial ends of first coaming plate, the second spiral case half-shell
Including the second coaming plate, third end plate and the 4th end plate, the third end plate and the 4th end plate are located at second coaming plate
Axial ends, circumferential one end of second coaming plate is bent towards the air outlet to be extended, and the second connecting portion is located at described
The axial ends of described circumferential one end of second coaming plate, the second connecting portion and second extension is respectively with described first
The inner wall of end plate, second end plate inner wall mutually only support.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the connection of the first sub- spiral case being connected with the described second sub- spiral case
Place has third interconnecting piece, and the junction of the second sub- spiral case being connected with the described first sub- spiral case has the 4th interconnecting piece,
4th connecting portion is in the circumferential other end of second coaming plate, and the outer surface of the third interconnecting piece is equipped with and deviates
The outwardly extending third extension of the extending direction of the third interconnecting piece, the end face of the 4th interconnecting piece and the third connect
The end face of socket part fastens, and the outside wall surface of the 4th interconnecting piece is mutually only supported with the inner wall of the third extension.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model have on 4th interconnecting piece and deviate prolonging for the 4th interconnecting piece
The outwardly extending fastening protrusion in direction is stretched, is formed on the third extension towards the open opening of the 4th interconnecting piece,
It is described to fasten male cooperation in the opening to limit the axial movement of the described first sub- spiral case.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the axial ends of the second sub- spiral case are respectively equipped with limit plate, and two
A limit plate is mutually only supported with the outside wall surface of the first end plate, the outside wall surface of second end plate respectively.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the limit plate are arranged adjacent to the second connecting portion.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the end face of second extension and first extension
Side contact.
According to the centrifugal blower of the utility model second aspect embodiment, comprising: spiral case, the spiral case are practical according to this
The spiral case of novel above-mentioned first aspect embodiment;Wind wheel, the wind wheel are rotatably arranged in the spiral case;Motor, the electricity
Machine is connected with the wind wheel.
According to the centrifugal blower of the utility model embodiment, by using above-mentioned spiral case, realize duct space has
Effect sealing, reduces the operation abnormal sound of centrifugal blower, improves the experience effect of user, while improving the use of centrifugal blower
Reliability.
According to the air conditioner of the utility model third aspect embodiment, comprising: air conditioner indoor unit;Air-conditioner outdoor unit, it is described
Centrifugal blower is equipped at least one of air conditioner indoor unit and the air-conditioner outdoor unit, the centrifugal blower is practical according to this
The centrifugal blower of novel above-mentioned second aspect embodiment.
The fortune of air conditioner is reduced by using above-mentioned centrifugal blower according to the air conditioner of the utility model embodiment
Row abnormal sound, improves the experience effect of user, while improving the use reliability of air conditioner.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the air conditioner are air conditioner for kitchen.
The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partially will be from following description
In become obvious, or recognized by the practice of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the utility model from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures will
Become obvious and be readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram according to the spiral case of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of spiral case shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is another explosive view of spiral case shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the top view of spiral case shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of the line A-A along Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in the portion B that Fig. 5 centre circle shows, wherein arrow indicates the flow direction of air-flow;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing in the portion C that Fig. 5 centre circle shows;
Fig. 8 is according to the partial sectional view of the spiral case of the utility model embodiment two, and wherein arrow indicates the flowing of air-flow
Direction;
Fig. 9 is according to the partial sectional view of the spiral case of the utility model embodiment three, and wherein arrow indicates the flowing of air-flow
Direction;
Figure 10 is according to the partial sectional view of the spiral case of the utility model embodiment four, and wherein arrow indicates the flowing of air-flow
Direction;
Figure 11 is according to the structural schematic diagram of the centrifugal blower of the utility model embodiment, and wherein arrow indicates the stream of air-flow
Dynamic direction;
Figure 12 is the cross-sectional view according to the air conditioner indoor unit of the air conditioner of the utility model embodiment.
Appended drawing reference:
Air conditioner indoor unit 300, import 300a, outlet 300b,
Casing 201, intermediate transverse girder 201a, heat exchanger 201b,
Centrifugal blower 200, wind wheel 101,
Spiral case 100, air inlet 100a, air outlet 100b,
First sub- spiral case 1, first connecting portion 10a, the first extension 10b, third interconnecting piece 10c, third extension 10d,
Opening 10e,
First spiral case half-shell 11, the first coaming plate 111, first end plate 112, the second end plate 113, outlet section 12,
Second sub- spiral case 2, the second extension 20b, the 4th interconnecting piece 20c, fastens protrusion 20d, limit at second connecting portion 20a
Position plate 20e,
Second coaming plate 21, bending part 211, gusset 211a, third end plate 22,
First connector 3, the first sub- connecting member 31, the second sub- connecting member 32,
Second connector 4, third sub- connecting member 41, the 4th sub- connecting member 42.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model
Limitation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific
Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, define " the
One ", the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the utility model
In, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
Below with reference to Fig. 1-Figure 10 description according to the spiral case 100 of the utility model first aspect embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 10, according to the spiral case 100 of the utility model embodiment, including the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second son
Spiral case 2, the second sub- spiral case 2 and the first sub- spiral case 1 cooperate, the junction of the second sub- spiral case 2 and the first sub- spiral case 1 with outward according to
Multiple joint surfaces of minor tick setting.
For example, limit duct space in spiral case 100 as shown in Fig. 1-Figure 10, it is formed on spiral case 100 and duct space
The air inlet 100a and air outlet 100b of connection, air-flow can flow into spiral case 100 and in duct space from air inlet 100a
Flowing, may finally be flowed out by air outlet 100b.First sub- spiral case 1 can be fastened with the second sub- spiral case 2 to be connected to limit jointly
Above-mentioned duct space is made, forms multiple joint surfaces in the junction of the second sub- spiral case 2 and the first sub- spiral case 1 at this time, thus the
The junction of two sub- spiral cases 2 and the first sub- spiral case 1 can form from inside to outside successively spaced multiple sealing surfaces, so that the
One sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2 cooperate after, multiple sealing surfaces duct space can effectively be sealed, avoid in air duct
The air-flow flowed in space is flow to outside duct space by multiple joint surfaces, the leakproofness of duct space is improved, to subtract
The leaking out in the junction of the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2 of spiral case 100 is lacked, has reduced air-flow and flow production in air duct
Raw abnormal sound improves the experience effect of user, while improving the reliability that the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2 cooperate,
And then improve the use reliability of spiral case 100.
Here, it should be noted that direction "outside" refers to the direction far from 100 center of spiral case, and opposite direction is defined
For "inner".
It is understood that the entire junction of the second sub- spiral case 2 and the first sub- spiral case 1 can all have multiple engagements
Face, alternatively, a part of the junction of the second sub- spiral case 2 and the first sub- spiral case 1 has multiple joint surfaces (for example, such as Fig. 1-figure
Shown in 10), need to only guarantee that multiple joint surfaces can be formed after the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2 cooperate.Wherein, it connects
The number in conjunction face can be specifically arranged according to actual needs, for example, joint surface can be two, three, four etc., multiple engagements
Angle in face between any two joint surface can be not equal to 0 °.
According to the spiral case 100 of the utility model embodiment, by the way that spiral case 100 is set as including the first son worked in coordination
Spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2 facilitate the first sub- spiral case 1 to simplify the structure of the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2
With the processing of the second sub- spiral case 2;By being equipped with outward in the junction of the second sub- spiral case 2 and the first sub- spiral case 1, successively interval is set
The multiple joint surfaces set, after the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2 are cooperated, multiple joint surfaces to duct space into
Row effectively sealing, improves the leakproofness of duct space, to reduce spiral case 100 in the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2
Junction leak out, the air quantity of spiral case 100 has been effectively ensured, while reducing the abnormal sound that air-flow flows generation in air duct,
The experience effect of user is improved, while improving the reliability that the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2 cooperate, and then promoted
The use reliability of spiral case 100.
In some specific embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5-Figure 10, multiple joint surfaces include
The junction being connected with the second sub- spiral case 2 on the first joint surface and the second joint surface, the first sub- spiral case 1 has first connecting portion
The junction of 10a, the second sub- spiral case 2 being connected with the first sub- spiral case 1 has second connecting portion 20a, the end of first connecting portion 10a
Face and the end face of second connecting portion 20a are in contact with each other to constitute the first joint surface, and the outer surface of first connecting portion 10a is equipped with inclined
The outwardly extending first extension 10b of extending direction from first connecting portion 10a, the outer surface of second connecting portion 20a is equipped with
The the second extension 20b extended towards the direction of the free end of the first extension 10b, the end face and first of the second extension 20b
The appearance face contact of extension 10b is to constitute the second joint surface.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 4-Figure 10, the first extension 10b can from the partial outer face of first connecting portion 10a to
It extends to form outside, and the angle between the extending direction of the first extension 10b and the extending direction of first connecting portion 10a is not equal to
0 °, the second extension 20b can be extended outward to form by the partial outer face of second connecting portion 20a, and the second extension 20b
Angle between extending direction and the extending direction of second connecting portion 20a is not equal to 0 °, the end face of first connecting portion 10a and second
The end face of interconnecting piece 20a is in contact with each other to constitute the first joint surface, the inner wall and second connecting portion 20a of first connecting portion 10a
Inner wall can form the part wall of duct space, the second extension 20b extends to the end face so that the second extension 20b
For appearance face contact with the first extension 10b to constitute the second joint surface, the second joint surface is located at the outside of duct space.By
This, by the way that first connecting portion 10a and the first extension 10b is arranged on the first sub- spiral case 1, is arranged on the second sub- spiral case 2 the
Two interconnecting piece 20a and the second extension 20b so that when the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2 cooperate, first connecting portion 10a with
Second connecting portion 20a is contacted to constitute the first joint surface, and the first extension 10b is contacted with the second extension 20b to constitute second
Joint surface reduces the leakage of the junction of the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2 to ensure that the leakproofness of duct space
Wind reduces the abnormal sound of spiral case 100, ensure that the use reliability of spiral case 100.Wherein, the first joint surface and the second joint surface
Between angle may range from 0 °~90 ° (they can not include 0 ° including 90 °), for example, in the example of Fig. 5 and Fig. 6,
Angle between first joint surface and the second joint surface is 45 °.
It is understood that the second joint surface can also by the first extension 10b end face and the second extension 20b it is outer
Surface is contacted to be formed, and the second extension 20b can be extended outward to form by the partial outer face of second connecting portion 20a at this time,
And second extension 20b extending direction deviate second connecting portion 20a extending direction, the first extension 10b can be by first
The direction of the partial outer face of interconnecting piece 10a towards the free end of the second extension 20b extends to form, and equally ensure that air duct sky
Between leakproofness, ensure that the reliability that the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2 cooperate.
Wherein, the first joint surface can form flat seal face, male-female seal contact face or tongue and groove seal contact face etc., the second joint surface
Flat seal face, male-female seal contact face or tongue and groove seal contact face etc. can be formed.For example, in the example of Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the first connection
The end face of portion 10a and the end face of second connecting portion 20a are contacted to form the first joint surface, and the first joint surface is formed as flat seal
The side of face, the end face of the second extension 20b and the first extension 10b are contacted to form the second joint surface, the second joint surface shape
As flat seal face, the leakproofness of duct space ensure that, wherein the end face of the first extension 10b can be with the second extension
The side of 20b is concordant.In another example in the example of fig. 8, the end face of first connecting portion 10a and the end face of second connecting portion 20a connect
To form the first joint surface, the first joint surface is formed as flat seal face, being formed on the side of the first extension 10b recessed for touching
Slot, the free end of the second extension 20b is protruded into groove so that the wall surface of the end face of the second extension 20b and groove is contacted with shape
At the second joint surface, the second joint surface can be formed as male-female seal contact face, further improve the leakproofness of duct space, wherein
It the end face of first extension 10b can be concordant with the side of the second extension 20b.In another example in the example of figure 9, first connects
The first protrusion being disposed adjacent and the first groove are formed on the end face of socket part 10a, the first protrusion can be by first connecting portion 10a
Portion end surface protrude to be formed, the first groove can be by the recessed formation in rest part end face of first connecting portion 10a, the second connection
The second protrusion being disposed adjacent and the second groove are formed on the end face of portion 20a, the second protrusion can be by second connecting portion 20a's
Portion end surface protrudes to be formed, and the second groove can be stretched by the recessed formation in rest part end face of second connecting portion 20a, the first protrusion
Enter in the second groove so that the wall surface of the first protrusion is contacted with the second groove, the second protrusion protrudes into the first groove so that second is convex
The wall surface risen is contacted with the first groove, to form the first joint surface, the first joint surface can be formed as tongue and groove seal contact face at this time,
And the second joint surface is formed as male-female seal contact face, equally improves the leakproofness of duct space, wherein the end of the first extension 10b
It face can be concordant with the side of the second extension 20b.In another example in the example in Figure 10, the first joint surface and the second joint surface
It is all formed as tongue and groove seal contact face, the leakproofness of duct space can also be promoted.
Optionally, the inner wall of first connecting portion 10a is concordant with the inner wall of second connecting portion 20a.For example, in Fig. 5 and
In the example of Fig. 6, on the thickness direction of spiral case 100, the inner wall of the inner wall of first connecting portion 10a and second connecting portion 20a
Face is concordant, and the wall surface of duct space is seamlessly transitted in the junction of first connecting portion 10a and second connecting portion 20a,
It further reduced the abnormal sound that air-flow flows generation in air duct, further improve the experience effect of user.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the first sub- spiral case 1 includes 11 He of the first spiral case half-shell of circumferentially extending
Be connected to the outlet section 12 of the side in the circumferential direction of the first spiral case half-shell 11,12 inside of outlet section with inside the first spiral case half-shell 11
Connection, and one end far from the first spiral case half-shell 11 of outlet section 12 limits air outlet 100b, the second sub- spiral case 2 is circumferentially
Extend 100 half-shell of the second spiral case, 100 half-shell of the second spiral case be connected with the first spiral case half-shell 11 and side limit jointly to
A few air inlet 100a, wherein the first joint surface and the second joint surface are located at the connection of the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2
At the position of the neighbouring outlet section 12 at place.
For example, outlet section 12 can be generally formed into tubular structure, axial one end of outlet section 12 as shown in Fig. 1-Figure 10
Be connected with the circumferential side of the first spiral case half-shell 11 so that the inside of outlet section 12 be connected to inside the first spiral case half-shell 11, outlet section
The 12 axial other end can limit the air outlet 100b of spiral case 100, that is to say, that the first sub- spiral case 1 limits air outlet
100b, so that production material tissue is facilitated, when spiral case 100 is applied to centrifugal blower 200, the wind wheel of centrifugal blower 200
101, the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2 can be supplied together, be transported, and improve the production efficiency of centrifugal blower 200;
First spiral case half-shell 11 can be fastened with 100 half-shell of the second spiral case to be connected, and the first spiral case half-shell 11 and 100 half-shell of the second spiral case can
Air inlet 100a is limited jointly at least side in 11 axial direction of the first spiral case half-shell, so that air can pass through air inlet
100a is flowed into spiral case 100 and is flowed in duct space, may finally be flowed out by air outlet 100b.Wherein, the first engagement
Face and the second joint surface are located at the position of the neighbouring outlet section 12 of the junction of the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2, and first
Joint surface and the second joint surface can be all formed as along the axially extending of spiral case 100, so that first connecting portion 10a and first extends
Portion 10b can be both formed on outlet section 12, and first connecting portion 10a and the first extension 10b can be along spiral case 100
Axially extending, second connecting portion 20a and the second extension 20b can also be along the axially extending of spiral case 100, and then are guaranteeing snail
Under the premise of 100 air quantity of shell, facilitate first connecting portion 10a, the first extension 10b, second connecting portion 20a and the second extension
The setting of 20b simplifies the structure of spiral case 100.
Optionally, the inner wall of the inner wall protrusion first connecting portion 10a of second connecting portion 20a.For example, in Fig. 8-Figure 10
Example in, the inner wall of second connecting portion 20a can be positioned at the upstream of the inner wall of first connecting portion 10a, that is to say, that gas
It flows when being flowed in duct space, air-flow can first flow through the inner wall of second connecting portion 20a and pass through first connecting portion 10a's
Inner wall;On the thickness direction of spiral case 100, the inner wall of the inner wall of second connecting portion 20a protrusion first connecting portion 10a,
So that the inner wall of second connecting portion 20a is located at the inside of first connecting portion 10a inner wall, air-flow is flowing through the first sub- spiral case 1
And second sub- spiral case 2 junction when, avoid and hit between air-flow and first connecting portion 10a, equally further decrease
Air-flow flows the abnormal sound of generation in air duct, simultaneously because the inner wall of second connecting portion 20a and first connecting portion 10a's is interior
Wall surface and unjustified setting reduce the cooperation required precision of first connecting portion 10a and second connecting portion 20a, facilitate first
The quick-fit of sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2.
Further, as shown in figure 8, on the wall thickness direction of spiral case 100, the inner wall of first connecting portion 10a and second
The distance between inner wall of interconnecting piece 20a is x, and x meets: 0mm < x≤b/2, b=min { b1, b2 }, wherein b1 is the first son
The wall thickness of spiral case 1, b2 are the wall thickness of the second sub- spiral case 2, that is to say, that on the wall thickness direction of spiral case 100, first connecting portion
The distance between the inner wall of 10a and the inner wall of second connecting portion 20a x are no more than the wall thickness and the second son of the first sub- spiral case 1
The half of the smaller value of the wall thickness of spiral case 2, wherein the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2 can be all formed as equal wall thickness knot
Structure.As a result, by the distance between the inner wall of the inner wall of setting first connecting portion 10a and second connecting portion 20a x, x is avoided
The excessive circulation area for leading to duct space of value mutates between first connecting portion 10a and second connecting portion 20a and is made
It brings about the desired sensation raw abnormal sound of miscarrying, to ensure that the experience effect of user.
Specifically, the first spiral case half-shell 11 includes the first coaming plate 111, first end plate 112 and the second end plate 113, first end
Plate 112 and the second end plate 113 are located at the axial ends of the first coaming plate 111, and 100 half-shell of the second spiral case includes the second coaming plate 21, the
Three end plates 22 and the 4th end plate, third end plate 22 and the 4th end plate are located at the axial ends of the second coaming plate 21, the second coaming plate 21
Circumferential one end is bent towards air outlet 100b to be extended, and second connecting portion 20a is located at circumferential one end of the second coaming plate 21, the second connection
The axial ends of portion 20a and the second extension 20b inner wall phase with the inner wall of first end plate 112, the second end plate 113 respectively
Only support.For example, the first coaming plate 111 can be along the circumferentially extending of spiral case 100, first end plate as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6
112 are located at axial one end of the first coaming plate 111, the second end plate 113 is located at the axial other end of the first coaming plate 111, the first coaming plate
111 circumferential one end, one end of first end plate 112, one end of the second end plate 113 are connected with outlet section 12 respectively, so that first
Connect inside a part for the duct space that coaming plate 111, first end plate 112 and the second end plate 113 limit jointly and outlet section 12
It is logical.Second coaming plate 21 can be located at axial one end of the second coaming plate 21, the 4th along the axially extending of spiral case 100, third end plate 22
End plate is located at the axial other end of the second coaming plate 21, is formed as bending part 211 on the second coaming plate 21, bending part 211 is adjacent to second
Interconnecting piece 20a setting, in order to which above-mentioned circumferential one end of the second coaming plate 21 and outlet section 12 cooperate.Wherein, second connecting portion 20a
Above-mentioned circumferential one end of the second coaming plate 21 is each provided at the second extension 20b, first connecting portion 10a and the first extension 10b can
To be each provided at one end of neighbouring second coaming plate 21 of outlet section 12, first connecting portion 10a, the first extension have been further facilitated
The setting of 10b, second connecting portion 20a and the second extension 20b, simplify the structure of spiral case 100;Second connecting portion 20a and
Two extension 20b can be along the axially extending of spiral case 100, the length of the length of second connecting portion 20a and the second extension 20b
Can be equal, when the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2 cooperate, the axial ends of second connecting portion 20a respectively with first end
The inner wall of plate 112, the second end plate 113 inner wall mutually only support, the axial ends of the second extension 20b respectively with first end plate
112 inner wall, the second end plate 113 inner wall mutually only support, conducive to realize the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2 axial direction
Positioning, while first connecting portion 10a and second connecting portion 20a are realized in the sealing of axial ends, further ensure spiral case
100 air quantity.
Further, as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, the connection of the first sub- spiral case 1 being connected with the second sub- spiral case 2
Place has third interconnecting piece 10c, and the junction of the second sub- spiral case 2 being connected with the first sub- spiral case 1 has the 4th interconnecting piece 20c,
4th interconnecting piece 20c is located at the circumferential other end of the second coaming plate 21, and the outer surface of third interconnecting piece 10c is equipped with and deviates third
The extending direction of interconnecting piece 10c outwardly extending third extension 10d, third extension 10d can be by third interconnecting piece 10c's
Partial outer face extends outward to form, and between the extending direction of third extension 10d and the extending direction of third interconnecting piece 10c
Angle be not equal to 0 °, the end face of the end face of the 4th interconnecting piece 20c and third interconnecting piece 10c fasten, and the 4th interconnecting piece 20c's is outer
The inner wall of wall surface and third extension 10d mutually only supports, and is advantageously implemented between the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2 and determines
Position, convenient for the quick-fit of the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2.
It is understood that under the premise of guaranteeing 100 air quantity of spiral case, the inner wall of third extension 10d and the 4th connect
There may also be lesser gaps between the outside wall surface of socket part 20c, and the inner wall of third extension 10d can not be with the 4th at this time
The outside wall surface of interconnecting piece 20c is mutually only supported.
Optionally, as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, have on the 4th interconnecting piece 20c and deviate the 4th interconnecting piece 20c's
The outwardly extending fastening protrusion 20d of extending direction, fastening protrusion 20d can be outside by the partial outer face of the 4th interconnecting piece 20c
It extends to form, and fastens the angle between the extending direction of protrusion 20d and the extending direction of the 4th interconnecting piece 20c and be not equal to 0 °;
It is formed on third extension 10d towards the open opening 10e of the 4th interconnecting piece 20c, opening 10e can be by third extension
The recessed formation in the end face of the free end of 10d fastens protrusion 20d cooperation and exists when the first sub- spiral case 1 and the cooperation of the second sub- spiral case 2
It is open and limits the axial movement of the first sub- spiral case 1 in 10e, the axis of the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2 is furthermore achieved
To positioning, is conducive to the axially position precision for promoting the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2, further ensures the first sub- snail
The cooperation reliability of shell 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2.
Further, as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, the axial ends of the second sub- spiral case 2 is respectively equipped with limit plate
20e, when the first sub- spiral case 1 and the cooperation of the second sub- spiral case 2, one of them in two limit plate 20e and first end plate 112
Outside wall surface mutually only supports, the outside wall surface of another and the second end plate 113 in two limit plate 20e is mutually only supported, that is to say, that two
A limit plate 20e can be fastened on the axial ends of the first sub- spiral case 1, further promote the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2
Axially position precision.
Optionally, as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, limit plate 20e is arranged adjacent to second connecting portion 20a, and two at this time
Limit plate 20e can be respectively provided at the axial ends of the second coaming plate 21, and each limiting section can be by the part of the second coaming plate 21
Edge extends towards the first sub- spiral case 1, so that limit plate 20e structure is simple, is easy to implement.
In some alternative embodiments of the utility model, as shown in fig. 5-10, the end face of the second extension 20b and the
The side of one extension 10b is contacted to constitute the second joint surface, wherein the side of the first extension 10b can extend for first
A side surface of the neighbouring first connecting portion 10a of portion 10b, allows second connecting portion 20a to be located substantially at first connecting portion 10a
Inside, ensure that the leakproofness of duct space, second connecting portion 20a can be by the inside of first connecting portion 10a towards first
Interconnecting piece 10a movement facilitates the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- quickly assembling of spiral case 2 to cooperate with first connecting portion 10a.
In other alternative embodiments of the utility model, the end face of the first extension 10b is with the second extension 20b's
Side is contacted to constitute the second joint surface, wherein the side of the second extension 20b can be neighbouring the second of the second extension 20b
A side surface of interconnecting piece 20a, can equally promote the leakproofness of duct space.
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 10, it is formed on a side surface at 100 center of separate spiral case of bending part 211 along spiral case 100
Multiple gusset 211a of axially spaced-apart setting, multiple gusset 211a are arranged in parallel, and each gusset 211a passes through the second extension
20b extends to second connecting portion 20a, to enhance the intensity of bending part 211, guarantees the use reliability of spiral case 100.
In addition, the axial ends of spiral case 100 is respectively equipped with the first connector 3 and the second connector 4, two the first connectors
3 along spiral case 100 axially opposing setting, axially opposing setting of two the second connectors 4 along spiral case 100, the first sub- 1 He of spiral case
Second sub- spiral case 2 passes through two the second connectors by two the first connector 3 positioning, the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2
4 are connected.
Specifically, as Figure 1-Figure 4, the first connector 3 includes the first sub- connecting member 31 and the second sub- connecting member 32, the
One sub- connecting member 31 is located on the first sub- spiral case 1, and V-shaped groove is formed on the first sub- connecting member 31, and the second connector 32 is located at
On two sub- spiral cases 2, the second sub- connecting member 32 can be generally formed into round-like structure, and the axial direction of the second sub- connecting member 32 and snail
The axial direction of shell 100 is parallel, and when the first sub- spiral case 1 and the cooperation of the second sub- spiral case 2, the second sub- connecting member 32 is adapted to fit in above-mentioned
In V-shaped groove, the axial and circumferential positioning between the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2 is realized.Second connector 4 includes the
Three sub- connecting members 41 and the 4th sub- connecting member 42, third sub- connecting member 41 are located on the first sub- spiral case 1, third sub- connecting member 41
Free end has pothook, and the 4th sub- connecting member 42 is located on the second sub- spiral case 2, is formed with through-hole on the 4th sub- connecting member 42,
When the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2 cooperate, third sub- connecting member 41 is threaded through above-mentioned through-hole from axial one end of through-hole
Interior and pothook hook is located at the axial other end of through-hole, it is ensured that connects between the first sub- spiral case 1 and the second sub- spiral case 2 reliable.
According to the centrifugal blower 200 of the utility model second aspect embodiment, as shown in figure 11, centrifugal blower 200 includes
Spiral case 100, wind wheel 101 and motor, spiral case 100 are the spiral case 100 according to the above-mentioned first aspect embodiment of the utility model, wind wheel
101 are rotatably arranged in spiral case 100, and motor is connected to drive wind wheel 101 to rotate with wind wheel 101.Centrifugal blower 200 is run,
101 high-speed rotation of motor driven wind wheel generates negative pressure since centrifugal force acts at the air inlet 100a of spiral case 100, air-flow from
Air inlet 100a is flowed into spiral case 100 and is flowed in duct space, is flowed out eventually by air outlet 100b.
Air duct sky is realized by using above-mentioned spiral case 100 according to the centrifugal blower 200 of the utility model embodiment
Between effective sealing, reduce the operation abnormal sound of centrifugal blower 200, improve the experience effect of user, while improving centrifugation
The use reliability of blower 200.
It is empty according to the air conditioner of the utility model third aspect embodiment, including air conditioner indoor unit 300 and air-conditioner outdoor unit
It adjusts and is equipped with centrifugal blower 200 at least one of indoor unit 300 and air-conditioner outdoor unit, centrifugal blower 200 is practical according to this
The centrifugal blower 200 of novel above-mentioned second aspect embodiment.Wherein, air conditioner indoor unit 300 can be embedded air-conditioner indoor set
300, but not limited to this;Air conditioner can be air conditioner for kitchen, but not limited to this.In the description below the application, with kitchen
It is illustrated for air conditioner.Certainly, those skilled in the art are appreciated that air conditioner can also be other types of sky
Device is adjusted, and is not limited to air conditioner for kitchen.
For example, centrifugal blower 200 can be only defined in one of them in air conditioner indoor unit 300 and air-conditioner outdoor unit,
That is centrifugal blower 200 is located in air conditioner indoor unit 300 or air-conditioner outdoor unit;Centrifugal blower 200 can also be respectively provided at
In air conditioner indoor unit 300 and air-conditioner outdoor unit.
When being equipped with centrifugal blower 200 in air conditioner indoor unit 300, as shown in figure 12, air conditioner indoor unit 300 includes casing
201, import 300a and outlet 300b are formed on casing 201,201 are equipped with intermediate transverse girder 201a and heat exchanger 201b in casing,
Centrifugal blower 200 is located in casing 201, air-flow flowing direction on, centrifugal blower 200 can be located at import 300a and heat exchange
Between device 201b, outlet section 12 is mounted on intermediate transverse girder 201a, and the partial outer face of the second coaming plate 21 can be formed as plane,
To reduce the occupied space of spiral case 100, thus reduce the thickness of air conditioner indoor unit 300, and plane face import 300a is arranged,
To the components such as the grid of import 300a be removed, at this time the second sub- spiral case 2 when air conditioner indoor unit 300 needs repairing
Positioned at the lower section of the first sub- spiral case 1, disassembly, the installation of the second sub- spiral case 2 are facilitated, to facilitate maintenance;Specifically, it is centrifuged
Blower 200 can drive circulating internal air, allow from import 300a flow into air conditioner indoor unit 300 in air with
The heat exchanger of air conditioner indoor unit 300 exchanges heat, the air after heat exchange from the outlet 300b of air conditioner indoor unit 300 flow to it is indoor with
Adjust room temperature.When being equipped with centrifugal blower 200 in air-conditioner outdoor unit, centrifugal blower 200 can equally drive air circulation
Flowing carries out the air flowed into air-conditioner outdoor unit from the import of air-conditioner outdoor unit and the heat exchanger of air-conditioner outdoor unit
Heat exchange, the air after heat exchange are flowed out from the outlet of air-conditioner outdoor unit.
Here, it should be noted that " air conditioner indoor unit 300 " can be interpreted broadly rather than only refer to the installation of air conditioner
Part indoors, equally, " air-conditioner outdoor unit " can also be interpreted broadly rather than only refer to the portion for being mounted on outdoor of air conditioner
Point.For example, the air conditioner indoor unit 300 and air-conditioner outdoor unit of mobile air-conditioner can be respectively positioned on when air conditioner is mobile air-conditioner
It is indoor.
Air conditioner is reduced by using above-mentioned centrifugal blower 200 according to the air conditioner of the utility model embodiment
Abnormal sound is run, improves the experience effect of user, while improving the use reliability of air conditioner.
According to other compositions of the air conditioner of the utility model embodiment and operate for those of ordinary skill in the art
For be all it is known, be not detailed herein.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ",
The description of " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features described in conjunction with this embodiment or example, knot
Structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to above-mentioned art
The schematic representation of language may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, description specific features, structure, material or
Person's feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:
These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations, modification, replacement in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and objective
And modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of spiral case characterized by comprising
First sub- spiral case;
Second sub- spiral case, the second sub- spiral case cooperate with the described first sub- spiral case, the second sub- spiral case and first son
The junction of spiral case has outside successively spaced multiple joint surfaces.
2. spiral case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple joint surfaces include that the first joint surface and second connects
Conjunction face,
The junction of the first sub- spiral case being connected with the described second sub- spiral case has first connecting portion, the second sub- spiral case
The junction being connected with the described first sub- spiral case have second connecting portion, the end face of the first connecting portion and it is described second connect
The end face of socket part is in contact with each other to constitute the first joint surface, and the outer surface of the first connecting portion, which is equipped with, deviates first company
Outwardly extending first extension of the extending direction of socket part, the outer surface of the second connecting portion is equipped with prolongs towards described first
The second extension that the direction of the free end of extending portion extends, the appearance of the end face of second extension and first extension
Face contact is to constitute the second joint surface.
3. spiral case according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the inner wall of the first connecting portion and second connection
The inner wall in portion is concordant.
4. spiral case according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first sub- spiral case includes the first spiral case of circumferentially extending
The outlet section of half-shell and the side being connected in the circumferential direction of the first spiral case half-shell, the outlet section inside and first snail
Connection inside shell half-shell, and one end far from the first spiral case half-shell of the outlet section limits air outlet,
The second sub- spiral case is the second spiral case half-shell circumferentially, the second spiral case half-shell and first spiral case half
Shell phase connects and limits at least one air inlet jointly in side,
Wherein first joint surface and second joint surface are located at the company of the described first sub- spiral case and the second sub- spiral case
It connects at the position of the neighbouring outlet section at place.
5. spiral case according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the inner wall protrusion described first of the second connecting portion connects
The inner wall of socket part.
6. spiral case according to claim 5, which is characterized in that on the wall thickness direction of the spiral case, first connection
The distance between the inner wall in portion and the inner wall of the second connecting portion are x, and the x meets: 0mm < x≤b/2, b=min
{ b1, b2 }, wherein the b1 is the wall thickness of the described first sub- spiral case, the b2 is the wall thickness of the described second sub- spiral case.
7. spiral case according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first spiral case half-shell includes the first coaming plate, first end
Plate and the second end plate, the first end plate and second end plate are located at the axial ends of first coaming plate, second snail
Shell half-shell includes the second coaming plate, third end plate and the 4th end plate, and the third end plate and the 4th end plate are located at described second
The axial ends of coaming plate, circumferential one end of second coaming plate is bent towards the air outlet to be extended, the second connecting portion position
In described circumferential one end of second coaming plate, the axial ends of the second connecting portion and second extension respectively with institute
The inner wall of the inner wall, second end plate of stating first end plate mutually only supports.
8. spiral case according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the first sub- spiral case is connected with the described second sub- spiral case
Junction there is third interconnecting piece, the junction being connected with the described first sub- spiral case of the second sub- spiral case has the 4th company
Socket part, the 4th connecting portion are set in the circumferential other end of second coaming plate, and on the outer surface of the third interconnecting piece
Have an outwardly extending third extension of extending direction for deviateing the third interconnecting piece, the end face of the 4th interconnecting piece with it is described
The end face of third interconnecting piece fastens, and the outside wall surface of the 4th interconnecting piece is mutually only supported with the inner wall of the third extension.
9. spiral case according to claim 8, which is characterized in that have on the 4th interconnecting piece and deviate the 4th connection
The outwardly extending fastening of the extending direction in portion is raised, is formed on the third extension open towards the 4th interconnecting piece
Opening, it is described to fasten male cooperation in the opening to limit the axial movement of the described first sub- spiral case.
10. spiral case according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the axial ends of the second sub- spiral case is respectively equipped with limit
Position plate, two limit plates are mutually only supported with the outside wall surface of the first end plate, the outside wall surface of second end plate respectively.
11. spiral case according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the limit plate is arranged adjacent to the second connecting portion.
12. spiral case according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the end face of second extension and described first
The side of extension contacts.
13. a kind of centrifugal blower characterized by comprising
Spiral case, the spiral case are according to spiral case of any of claims 1-12;
Wind wheel, the wind wheel are rotatably arranged in the spiral case;
Motor, the motor are connected with the wind wheel.
14. a kind of air conditioner characterized by comprising
Air conditioner indoor unit;
Air-conditioner outdoor unit is equipped with centrifugal blower at least one of the air conditioner indoor unit and the air-conditioner outdoor unit, described
Centrifugal blower is the centrifugal blower according to claim 13.
15. air conditioner according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the air conditioner is air conditioner for kitchen.
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CN201820770868.3U CN208294841U (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | Spiral case, centrifugal blower and air conditioner |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108468659A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-08-31 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Spiral case, centrifugal blower and air conditioner |
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2018
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108468659A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-08-31 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Spiral case, centrifugal blower and air conditioner |
CN108468659B (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2024-01-26 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Volute, centrifugal fan and air conditioner |
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