CN208293578U - A kind of hydraulic broken pile machine - Google Patents

A kind of hydraulic broken pile machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208293578U
CN208293578U CN201820684823.4U CN201820684823U CN208293578U CN 208293578 U CN208293578 U CN 208293578U CN 201820684823 U CN201820684823 U CN 201820684823U CN 208293578 U CN208293578 U CN 208293578U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic
hydraulic cylinder
bar
supporting boot
broken pile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201820684823.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟志明
李怀滨
苏清浩
李新征
张华光
周建明
吕宗华
刘明山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway No 10 Engineering Group Co Ltd
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First Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway No 10 Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by First Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway No 10 Engineering Group Co Ltd filed Critical First Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway No 10 Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820684823.4U priority Critical patent/CN208293578U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208293578U publication Critical patent/CN208293578U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hydraulic broken pile machines.It includes multiple hydraulic broken pile units, each hydraulic broken pile unit includes hydraulic cylinder, support shoe apparatus, broken pile bore bit, hydraulic cylinder connecting bracket, supporting shoe apparatus includes supporting boot bar, supporting boot, supporting boot bar includes the first bar portion and the second bar portion, the middle part of supporting boot bar has axially extending bore, the middle part of supporting boot has through-hole, supporting boot is threadedly attached in the front end of supporting boot bar, first bar portion of supporting boot bar is located in the cylinder barrel of hydraulic cylinder and is sleeved on the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder, piston rod spring is provided between the piston rod and supporting boot bar of hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder connecting bracket is bolted to connection in the outside of the end cap of hydraulic cylinder, supporting boot bar spring is provided between supporting boot bar and hydraulic cylinder connecting bracket, broken pile bore bit is detachably connected to the front end of the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder, each hydraulic broken pile unit It is successively connected with each other by its hydraulic cylinder connecting bracket using mounting pin and forms a circular configuration.

Description

A kind of hydraulic broken pile machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hydraulic broken pile machines, belong to subway work equipment technical field.
Background technique
It will do it fender post construction before subway work excavation of foundation pit, usually to ensure the peace of later period excavation of foundation pit work Entirely.Pile foundation construction needs superfilled concrete, applies man-hour requirement broken pile head for concrete superfilled in pile foundation construction carrying out crown beam It cleans up.Currently, broken pile head uses artificial drilling machine that hand-held hydraulic broken pile machine is added to carry out broken pile head work substantially.This kind of tradition Broken pile construction efficiency it is extremely low, and pile crown abolishes that face is uneven, and construction quality is poor, and can generate in work progress and largely raise Dirt generates certain adverse effect to construction worker's body.Therefore, the broken pile for producing a kind of environmentally friendly, efficient, high work quality is set It is standby to be of great significance to pile foundation construction from now on.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides that a kind of broken pile construction efficiency is high, construction High, the environmentally friendly hydraulic broken pile machine of quality.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: a kind of hydraulic broken pile machine, it is characterized in that: including more A hydraulic broken pile unit, each hydraulic broken pile unit include the hydraulic cylinder of a single-acting, a set of support shoe apparatus, broken pile pricker Head, hydraulic cylinder connecting bracket, the support shoe apparatus includes supporting boot bar, supporting boot, and the supporting boot bar includes coaxially connected Columned first bar portion and columned second bar portion, the diameter of first bar portion is greater than the diameter of the second bar portion, institute The middle part of supporting boot bar is stated with the axially extending bore that the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder passes through can be held, the middle part of the supporting boot has Through-hole, the supporting boot are threadedly attached in the front end of second bar portion, and the first bar portion of the supporting boot bar is located at In the cylinder barrel of the hydraulic cylinder and it is sleeved on the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, piston rod and the support in the hydraulic cylinder Piston rod spring is provided between the lower end of first bar portion of boots bar, the hydraulic cylinder connecting bracket is bolted to connection The outside of the end cap of the hydraulic cylinder, the middle part of the hydraulic cylinder connecting bracket have the second bar portion for the supporting boot bar By through-hole, be provided between the supporting boot bar and the hydraulic cylinder connecting bracket and be sleeved on the of the supporting boot bar Supporting boot bar spring in two bar portions, the broken pile bore bit are detachably connected to the front end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, institute The spring force value for stating supporting boot bar spring is less than the spring force value of piston rod spring, and each hydraulic broken pile unit is connected by its hydraulic cylinder It connects bracket to be successively connected with each other using mounting pin and form a circular configuration, and the axis of all hydraulic cylinders is in same Circle center distance of the front end of plane and each hydraulic cylinder away from circular configuration is equal.
When utility model works, after being passed through hydraulic oil in hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder travels forward and pushes branch It supports boots bar to stretch out, while supporting boot being driven to forward extend out, when supporting boot bar is stretched out to a certain extent, the support of supporting boot bar front end Boots can be contacted with concrete-pile;As hydraulic oil injection rate increases, supporting boot spring-compressed to a certain extent, open by piston rod spring Begin to compress, the supporting boot of broken pile bore bit stretching at this time starts contact concrete-pile progress pile crown and abolishes work;Pile crown, which is abolished, completes it Afterwards, the hydraulic oil commutation outflow hydraulic cylinder in hydraulic cylinder, piston rod spring and under the action of supporting boot spring by piston rod with Supporting boot bar pushes back to original position, completes broken pile work.
Further, the front end of the supporting boot is circular shape.The front end of supporting boot is that circular shape can guarantee support Boots can come into full contact with concrete-pile, guarantee the reliability of broken pile machine work.
Further, the front end face of the supporting boot is step-like structure.The front end face of supporting boot is that step-like structure can Make supporting boot when contacting with concrete-pile periphery, can be contacted simultaneously by high terrace with the part for not needing to abolish of concrete-pile It tightens together, can avoid broken pile bore bit caused broken pile machine entirety jumping phenomena when carrying out broken pile work in this way, ensure that The flatness that face is entirely abolished after the completion of broken pile machine broken pile improves the quality of broken pile work.
It further, is each hydraulic broken pile unit synchronization action of guarantee, the oil of the hydraulic cylinder of preferably each hydraulic broken pile unit Road is connected in series.
Further, the hydraulic broken pile unit shares nine.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model forms circular configuration using multiple hydraulic broken pile units, respectively The axis of hydraulic cylinder is located at approximately the same plane and the front end of each hydraulic cylinder is equal away from the circle center distance of circular configuration, it can be ensured that liquid Cylinder pressure front end broken pile bore bit touches concrete pile body simultaneously, ensure that the external plane of disruption of broken pile pile is in the same circle On face;The utility model can push supporting boot first in the front end of hydraulic cylinder setting support shoe apparatus by the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder It stretches out, so that supporting boot first contacts with pile body and clamp pile body before broken pile bore bit contacts pile body, when the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder Overhang increase when, supporting boot will increase the chucking power of pile body, so can self-control broken pile machine and pile body angle, make brokenly Stake machine is vertical with pile body holding, it is ensured that broken pile bore bit can be inserted perpendicularly into pile body to broken pile machine during the work time, substantially increase brokenly Quality of pile.Meanwhile broken pile machine, in work process, supporting boot clamps pile body can be fixed on pile body by broken pile machine, prevents broken pile Machine generates sliding during the work time, ensure that the construction quality of broken pile machine.In addition, the power source of the utility model broken pile is liquid The Static behavior of cylinder pressure, noise and fugitive dust are smaller in the course of work, can play the role of to environmental protection good.It is practical using this Novel carry out broken pile construction, the construction quality after not only having can guarantee entire broken pile construction, but also broken pile work progress can be greatly improved Safety has very high practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the broken pile unit in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the support shoe apparatus in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the supporting boot in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the decomposition diagram of the piston rod of the broken pile bore bit and hydraulic cylinder in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the assembling schematic diagram of the hydraulic cylinder and support shoe apparatus in the utility model;
In figure, 1 is hydraulic cylinder oil inlet, and 2 be cylinder barrel, and 3 be piston rod, and 4 be piston rod spring, and 5 be supporting boot bar, and 51 are First bar portion, 52 be the second bar portion, and 6 be supporting boot spring, and 7 be end cap, and 8 be hydraulic cylinder connecting bracket, and 9 be supporting boot, and 10 are Broken pile bore bit, 11 be mounting pin.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below by non-limiting embodiment and in conjunction with attached drawing:
As shown in the picture, a kind of hydraulic broken pile machine comprising have multiple hydraulic broken pile units, each hydraulic broken pile unit packet Include the hydraulic cylinder, a set of support shoe apparatus, broken pile bore bit (10), hydraulic cylinder connecting bracket (8) of a single-acting.In the present embodiment Shown in be nine hydraulic broken pile units.The hydraulic cylinder includes cylinder barrel 2, the piston rod being arranged in cylinder barrel 23, is arranged in cylinder The end cap 7 of 2 front ends of cylinder, cylinder barrel 2 are equipped with inlet 1.The support shoe apparatus includes supporting boot bar 5, supporting boot 9, supporting boot Bar 5 includes coaxially connected columned first bar portion 51 and columned second bar portion 52, and the diameter of the first bar portion 51 is greater than The internal diameter of the diameter of second bar portion 52, the cylinder barrel 2 of the diameter cylinder of the first bar portion 51 is suitable.The middle part of the supporting boot bar 5 With axially extending bore that is axial through the first bar portion 51 and the second bar portion 52 and being passed through for the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 3.The branch The middle part for supportting boots 9 has through-hole, and supporting boot 9 is threadedly attached in the front end of the second bar portion 52 of supporting boot bar 5, supporting boot 9 are coaxially disposed with hydraulic cylinder.In the present embodiment, the front end of supporting boot 9 is circular shape, and the front end face of supporting boot 9 is platform Stepped structure.First bar portion 51 of the supporting boot bar 5 is located in the cylinder barrel 2 of hydraulic cylinder and is sleeved on the piston rod 3 of hydraulic cylinder On, piston rod spring 4, piston rod are provided between the lower end of the first bar portion 51 of the piston rod 3 and supporting boot bar 5 of hydraulic cylinder Spring 4 is sleeved on piston rod 3.The hydraulic cylinder connecting bracket 8 be bolted to connection hydraulic cylinder end cap 7 it is outer Side, the middle part of hydraulic cylinder connecting bracket 8 have the through-hole that the second bar portion 52 for supporting boot bar 5 passes through.Supporting boot bar 5 with The supporting boot bar spring 6 being provided between hydraulic cylinder connecting bracket 8 in the second bar portion 52 for being sleeved on supporting boot bar 5.It is described broken Stake bore bit 10 is detachably connected to the front end of the piston rod 3 of hydraulic cylinder.The spring force value of the supporting boot bar spring 6 is set as Less than the spring force value of piston rod spring 4.Each hydraulic broken pile unit utilizes mounting pin 11 successively by its hydraulic cylinder connecting bracket 8 It is connected with each other and forms a circular configuration, the axis of all hydraulic cylinders is in the front end of approximately the same plane and each hydraulic cylinder Circle center distance away from circular configuration is equal.To be each provided with connection at left and right sides of each hydraulic cylinder connecting bracket 8 convenient for connection Pin hole is arranged on connecting plate in plate, and the connection between hydraulic broken pile unit is realized in the pin hole cooperation in mounting pin 11 and connecting plate.For Guarantee each hydraulic cylinder synchronous movement, the oil circuit of the hydraulic cylinder of each hydraulic broken pile unit is using series connection.The oil circuit of hydraulic cylinder with The hydraulic power unit of configuration connects.
When utility model works, hydraulic oil is injected the cylinder barrel 2 of hydraulic cylinder by hydraulic power unit by the oil inlet 1 of hydraulic cylinder Interior, hydraulic oil pushes piston rod 3 to move, and the power being subject to is transmitted to piston rod spring 4 by piston rod 3, and piston rod spring 4 passes power Supporting boot bar 5 is passed, supporting boot bar 5 transmits the force to supporting boot spring 6 again.Since the spring force value of supporting boot spring 6 is than living The spring force value of stopper rod spring 4 is small, and supporting boot spring 6 can deformation occurs first, thus supporting boot bar 5 is pushed to stretch out, support The supporting boot 9 of 5 front end of supporting boot bar can be contacted with concrete-pile when boots bar 5 stretches out to a certain extent.With hydraulic oil injection rate Increase, piston rod spring 4 starts to compress when supporting boot spring 6 compresses to a certain extent, and broken pile bore bit 10 stretches out supporting boot 9 at this time Start to contact concrete-pile, carries out pile crown and abolish work.After pile crown abolishes completion, broken pile machine commutation valve events make hydraulic cylinder The work of the connection of the fuel tank of oil inlet 1 and hydraulic power unit, piston rod 3 and supporting boot bar 5 in piston rod spring 4 and supporting boot spring 6 It forced back towards original position under, completes broken pile work.
In the broken pile machine course of work, with the movement of piston rod 3, supporting boot 9 can be more next to the extruding force of concrete-pile It is bigger, if broken pile machine has a certain degree with pile body at this time, the interaction force of supporting boot 9 and concrete-pile can make broken pile machine with Pile body is adjusted to plumbness, ensures that the broken pile bore bit 10 of each hydraulic cylinder of broken pile machine is on the same working face in this way, protects The work quality of broken pile base work original state is demonstrate,proved.
Broken pile bore bit 10 stretch out supporting boot 9 start contact concrete-pile carry out pile crown abolish work when, broken pile machine passes through The high terrace of supporting boot 9 is contacted and is tightened together with the part that concrete-pile does not need to abolish, and avoids broken pile pricker in this way First 10 when carrying out broken pile work caused broken pile machine entirety jumping phenomena, ensure that face of entirely abolishing after the completion of broken pile machine broken pile Flatness, improve broken pile work quality.
Other parts in the present embodiment are the prior art, and details are not described herein.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of hydraulic broken pile machine, it is characterized in that: including multiple hydraulic broken pile units, each hydraulic broken pile unit includes one The hydraulic cylinder of single-acting, a set of support shoe apparatus, broken pile bore bit (10), hydraulic cylinder connecting bracket (8), the support shoe apparatus packet Supporting boot bar (5), supporting boot (9) are included, the supporting boot bar (5) includes coaxially connected columned first bar portion (51) and circle Columnar second bar portion (52), the diameter of first bar portion (51) are greater than the diameter of the second bar portion (52), the supporting boot bar (5) with that can hold the axially extending bore that the piston rod (3) of the hydraulic cylinder passes through, the middle part of the supporting boot (9) is had at middle part Through-hole, the supporting boot (9) are threadedly attached in the front end of second bar portion (52), and the of the supporting boot bar (5) One bar portion (51) is located in the cylinder barrel (2) of the hydraulic cylinder and is sleeved on the piston rod (3) of the hydraulic cylinder, described hydraulic Piston rod spring (4), institute are provided between the lower end of the first bar portion (51) of the piston rod (3) and the supporting boot bar (5) of cylinder Hydraulic cylinder connecting bracket (8) is stated to be bolted to connection in the outside of the end cap (7) of the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder connection The middle part of bracket (8) has the through-hole that the second bar portion (52) for the supporting boot bar (5) passes through, in the supporting boot bar (5) branch being sleeved in the second bar portion (52) of the supporting boot bar (5) is provided between the hydraulic cylinder connecting bracket (8) It supports boots bar spring (6), the broken pile bore bit (10) is detachably connected to the front end of the piston rod (3) of the hydraulic cylinder, described The spring force value of supporting boot bar spring (6) is less than the spring force value of piston rod spring (4), and each hydraulic broken pile unit is hydraulic by its Cylinder connecting bracket (8) is successively connected with each other using mounting pin (11) and forms a circular configuration, and the axis of all hydraulic cylinders Line is in approximately the same plane and the front end of each hydraulic cylinder is equal away from the circle center distance of circular configuration.
2. hydraulic broken pile machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the front end of the supporting boot (9) is circular shape.
3. hydraulic broken pile machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the front end face of the supporting boot (9) is step-like knot Structure.
4. hydraulic broken pile machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the oil of the hydraulic cylinder of each hydraulic broken pile unit Road is connected in series.
5. hydraulic broken pile machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the hydraulic broken pile unit shares nine.
CN201820684823.4U 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of hydraulic broken pile machine Withdrawn - After Issue CN208293578U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820684823.4U CN208293578U (en) 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of hydraulic broken pile machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820684823.4U CN208293578U (en) 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of hydraulic broken pile machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208293578U true CN208293578U (en) 2018-12-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820684823.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208293578U (en) 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of hydraulic broken pile machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108374417A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-07 中铁十局集团第工程有限公司 A kind of hydraulic pressure broken pile machine
CN115492109A (en) * 2022-10-20 2022-12-20 辽宁紫竹高科装备股份有限公司 Drill bit group for pile cutter and using method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108374417A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-07 中铁十局集团第工程有限公司 A kind of hydraulic pressure broken pile machine
CN108374417B (en) * 2018-05-09 2023-08-25 中铁十局集团第一工程有限公司 hydraulic pile breaker
CN115492109A (en) * 2022-10-20 2022-12-20 辽宁紫竹高科装备股份有限公司 Drill bit group for pile cutter and using method
CN115492109B (en) * 2022-10-20 2024-05-28 辽宁紫竹高科装备股份有限公司 Drill bit set for pile cutter and use method

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20181228

Effective date of abandoning: 20230825

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20181228

Effective date of abandoning: 20230825

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned