CN208293143U - Miniature fiber opener - Google Patents

Miniature fiber opener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208293143U
CN208293143U CN201820828361.9U CN201820828361U CN208293143U CN 208293143 U CN208293143 U CN 208293143U CN 201820828361 U CN201820828361 U CN 201820828361U CN 208293143 U CN208293143 U CN 208293143U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
diameter shaft
bracket
porcupine roller
axle envelope
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820828361.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹彩流
谢奥林
文国富
黄佳欣
黄益长
杨明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi University for Nationalities
Original Assignee
Guangxi University for Nationalities
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University for Nationalities filed Critical Guangxi University for Nationalities
Priority to CN201820828361.9U priority Critical patent/CN208293143U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208293143U publication Critical patent/CN208293143U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of miniature fiber opener, including cabinet (1), bracket (3), only stop block (4), crank (6) and multi-diameter shaft (7);The external left and right sides of cabinet (1) is respectively equipped with adjustable plate (2) along longitudinal direction;Bracket (3) is mounted on adjustable plate (2);Multi-diameter shaft (7) is equipped with porcupine roller (8), and further respectively has axle envelope I (9) and axle envelope II (10) in the two sides of porcupine roller (8);It is external that cabinet (1) is extended in the both ends end of multi-diameter shaft (7) respectively, and is fixedly mounted on bracket (3) by bearing (5);Crank (6) is installed therein on the end of a multi-diameter shaft;Only stop block (4) to be mounted on the end of another multi-diameter shaft;Cabinet is additionally provided with spout at the top of (1).The utility model has the advantages that small in size, structure is simple, operation is convenient, can preferably meet the needs of laboratory small lot production.

Description

Miniature fiber opener
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of laboratory composite material standby machinery, especially a kind of miniature fiber shredding Machine.
Background technique
Fiber is component part important in composite material as reinforcing component.Due to electrostatic etc., fiber is often all It is to reunite together, it can not be evenly dispersed.To solve this problem, it is generally used high-speed reamer, utilizes the effect of mechanical force It interrupts the fiber of reunion by force, but this method low efficiency, energy consumption is high, and has seriously affected the self-strength of fiber. In recent years, occurring some mechanical equipments in the market, as Chinese Patent Application No. discloses a kind of fibre for 201210039934.7 Opener, including left and right cabinet are tieed up, face each other setting, plucker roller driving mechanism is arranged on left cabinet, on right cabinet Roller driving mechanism is arranged;Upper and lower baffle and rear baffle, are fixed between left and right cabinet, the space structure between upper and lower baffle As shredding chamber, the space between overhead gage and rear baffle is configured to cotton chamber out;Hopper out is fixed between left and right cabinet Top;Plucker roller, left and right end respectively have plucker roller semiaxis;First, second roller, is fitted to each other, the second right axle of the second roller Head is connect with roller driving mechanism, feature: bar and block roller is provided with shredding is intracavitary, under the lower part and lower baffle plate of rear baffle Constituting between portion has sundries extraction channel, and in the lower section setting rubbish product disk for corresponding to sundries extraction channel, rubbish product disk is fixed Bottom between left and right cabinet.For another example Chinese Patent Application No. discloses a kind of fibre opening machine for 201520047348.6, Including Material collecting box for harvesting, the licker-in being arranged in Material collecting box for harvesting, the impurities removal plate that bottom of aggregate box is arranged in and licker-in feed side is set Roller, Material collecting box for harvesting import are provided with fiber feeding mechanism, are provided with below the impurities removal plate and connect sundries, connect sundries and fiber Feeding mechanism far between one end of Material collecting box for harvesting be equipped with fiber loopback mechanism.These openers can effectively open fiber Pine, still, these equipment are mostly type of production mechanical equipments, are suitable only for continuous, mass production, and energy consumption is high, is not suitable for The small lot in laboratory produces.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of high production efficiency, yield Miniature fiber opener smaller and that low energy consumption.It is excellent that the miniature fiber opener has that small in size, structure is simple, operation is convenient etc. Point can preferably meet the needs of laboratory small lot production.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of miniature fiber opener, including cabinet, bracket, only stop block, crank and be located at box house and be in Two multi-diameter shafts of same horizontal line;The left and right sides outside the cabinet is respectively equipped with adjustable plate along longitudinal direction;The branch Frame is mounted on adjustable plate;The multi-diameter shaft is equipped with porcupine roller, and further respectively has axle envelope I and axle envelope in the two sides of porcupine roller Ⅱ;The needle of array arrangement is interlaced (but not influencing mutually to rotate) on porcupine roller on two multi-diameter shafts;The multi-diameter shaft Both ends end is extended outside cabinet respectively, and is fixedly mounted on bracket by bearing;The crank is installed therein On the end of a piece multi-diameter shaft;It is described only to stop block and be mounted on the end of another multi-diameter shaft;The top of the cabinet is also Equipped with spout.
In the present invention, in order to keep multi-diameter shaft horizontal and two porcupine rollers mutual cooperations, the bracket of cabinet two sides Position can be adjusted by adjustable plate.The rotation of porcupine roller can be limited by only stopping block, and crank can make porcupine roller be rotated, They can be cooperated with multi-diameter shaft outermost.In order to cooperate adjustable plate, mutually stagger the needle on porcupine roller, I He of axle envelope Axle envelope II uses the axle envelope of unused size, and in same side end, wherein a porcupine roller axle envelope I, another porcupine roller is then Using axle envelope II.Power is provided using the artificial crank that shakes.
As the further explanation of the utility model, the positive side panel of the cabinet transversely set there are two fluting.It is horizontal To fluting moved horizontally for porcupine roller on Level tune multi-diameter shaft.Support base bearing, and be bolted on adjustable plate On, adjustable plate can both horizontally and vertically be adjusted, to guarantee that multi-diameter shaft is horizontal positioned and two sets of porcupine rollers are mutually matched Conjunction degree.
As the further explanation of the utility model, the described block that only stops is square block, lower edges and bracket it is upper It is in contact on the inside of lower edge.
In actual use, a porcupine roller keeps rotation, while another porcupine roller is remain stationary, therefore is given using crank The porcupine roller power of rotation limits static porcupine roller movement using block is only stopped;And two sets of porcupine rollers are according to actual use situation and mill Damage degree, motion state can be interchanged, that is, exchange the installation site for only stopping block and crank.
As the further explanation of the utility model, the porcupine roller, axle envelope I, axle envelope II, bearing and multi-diameter shaft were It is full of cooperation.
Each section component can be attached using bolt in the utility model.
Compared with prior art, the utility model have the utility model has the advantages that
The utility model makes the utility model meet wanting for laboratory small lot fiber opening by minimizing to licker-in Ask, and the double licker-in release of the utility model and manually the design of power to realize the demand suitable for laboratory, Use cost is low, operation is convenient, small in size, and low energy consumption, the beneficial effects such as service life length.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the left view of a specific embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of a specific embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view obtained along the line A-A cutting in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the full sectional view of Fig. 2;
Wherein: 1- cabinet, 2- adjustable plate, 3- bracket, 4- only stop block, 5- bearing, 6- crank, 7- multi-diameter shaft, 8- porcupine roller, 9- Axle envelope I, 10- axle envelope II.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of miniature fiber opener, including cabinet 1, bracket 3, only stop block 4, crank 6 and be located at 1 inside of cabinet and two multi-diameter shafts 7 for being in same horizontal line;Distinguish along longitudinal direction the left and right sides outside the cabinet 1 Equipped with adjustable plate 2;The bracket 3 is mounted on adjustable plate 2;The multi-diameter shaft 7 is equipped with porcupine roller 8, and in porcupine roller 8 Two sides further respectively have axle envelope I 9 and axle envelope II 10;The needle of array arrangement is interlaced on porcupine roller on two multi-diameter shafts;It is described The both ends end of multi-diameter shaft 7 extend outside cabinet 1 respectively, and be fixedly mounted on bracket 3 by bearing 5;Described Crank 6 is installed therein on the end of a multi-diameter shaft;It is described only to stop block 4 and be mounted on the end of another multi-diameter shaft;Institute The top for the cabinet 1 stated is additionally provided with spout.The positive side panel of the cabinet 1 is slotted there are two transversely setting.Described stops Stopping block 4 is square block, is in contact on the inside of lower edges and the lower edges of bracket 3.The porcupine roller 8, axle envelope I 9, axle envelope II 10, bearing 5 and multi-diameter shaft 7 are interference fit.
In actual use, adjustable plate 2 can carried out both horizontally and vertically the miniature fiber opener of the present embodiment It adjusts, to guarantee that multi-diameter shaft is horizontal positioned and two sets of 8 mutual cooperation degree of porcupine roller.User is defeated by shaking crank 6 manually Enter power, so that a porcupine roller 8 keeps persistently rotating, when being entered above cabinet 1 between two sets of porcupine rollers 8 to opening fiber, It is tangled by the needle on porcupine roller 8, due to two sets of porcupine rollers 8, wherein a set of rotation, another set of static, under the action of mechanical force, wait open Loose fiber is changed into soft fluffy state from aggregating state, achievees the purpose that shredding.
In use, two sets of porcupine rollers can stop block 4 according to actual use situation and the degree of wear by crank 6 and only Location swap, to achieve the purpose that two sets of its motion states of porcupine roller 8 are exchanged, so that the equipment life doubles.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of miniature fiber opener, it is characterised in that: including cabinet (1), bracket (3), only stop block (4), crank (6) and It is located at cabinet (1) inside and is in two multi-diameter shafts (7) of same horizontal line;
The external left and right sides of the cabinet (1) is respectively equipped with adjustable plate (2) along longitudinal direction;The bracket (3) is mounted on tune It saves on plate (2);
The multi-diameter shaft (7) is equipped with porcupine roller (8), and further respectively has axle envelope I (9) and axle envelope in the two sides of porcupine roller (8) II (10);The needle of array arrangement is interlaced on porcupine roller on two multi-diameter shafts;
It is external that cabinet (1) is extended in the both ends end of the multi-diameter shaft (7) respectively, and is fixedly mounted on by bearing (5) On bracket (3);
The crank (6) is installed therein on the end of a multi-diameter shaft;It is described that only stopping block (4) is mounted on another ladder On the end of axis;
Spout is additionally provided at the top of the cabinet (1).
2. miniature fiber opener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the positive side panel edge of the cabinet (1) It is transversely provided with two flutings.
3. miniature fiber opener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described only stop block (4) are square block, It is in contact on the inside of lower edges and the lower edges of bracket (3).
4. miniature fiber opener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the porcupine roller (8), axle envelope I (9), axis II (10) of envelope, bearing (5) and multi-diameter shaft (7) are interference fit.
CN201820828361.9U 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 Miniature fiber opener Expired - Fee Related CN208293143U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820828361.9U CN208293143U (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 Miniature fiber opener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820828361.9U CN208293143U (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 Miniature fiber opener

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208293143U true CN208293143U (en) 2018-12-28

Family

ID=64723192

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820828361.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208293143U (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 Miniature fiber opener

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208293143U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181228

Termination date: 20190531