CN208292299U - Grain is classified system of putting in storage automatically - Google Patents

Grain is classified system of putting in storage automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208292299U
CN208292299U CN201820683892.3U CN201820683892U CN208292299U CN 208292299 U CN208292299 U CN 208292299U CN 201820683892 U CN201820683892 U CN 201820683892U CN 208292299 U CN208292299 U CN 208292299U
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grain
conveying belt
horizontal conveying
warehouse
putting
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CN201820683892.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘懿
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Hunan Gold Three And Grain And Oil Co Ltd
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Hunan Gold Three And Grain And Oil Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of grain and classifies automatically system of putting in storage, belong to grain processing equipment field, including sequentially connected lifter, classification warehousing apparatus, grain storehouse, it is characterised in that, the lifter is belt elevator, and the discharge end of belt elevator extends to the top of classification warehousing apparatus;The classification warehousing apparatus includes horizontal conveying belt, positioning blanking trolley, and positioning blanking trolley is located above horizontal conveying belt, is slidably disposed on sliding rail, and sliding rail is arranged along horizontal conveying belt, and sliding rail length is equal to or slightly less than the stroke of horizontal conveying belt;Grain storehouse includes multiple in a row or arranged in a matrix point of warehouse, each divides and is equipped with electronic measuring scale, electronic discharge door at warehouse bottom discharge port.The utility model is able to achieve selects storehouse to feed automatically, realizes the different quality grain accurate quantification exports in different point warehouses, tentatively matches by setting mixture proportion.

Description

Grain is classified system of putting in storage automatically
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of grain processing apparatus, in particular to a kind of grain of automatic feed/discharge is classified into automatically Storehouse system.
Background technique
Currently, in grain processing industry, the putting in storage of grain, export is mostly the semi-artificial operation of semi-machine, and grain presses quality Classification is put in storage, quantitative export, the proportion of different grains need artificial button operation, especially in continuous production process, manually Operate that precision is low, low efficiency, large labor intensity.
Summary of the invention
Classify automatically system of putting in storage the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of grain of automatic feed/discharge, monolithic can be passed through Machine setting program, realization select storehouse to feed automatically, realize that difference divides the different quality grain accurate quantification exports in warehouse, by setting Mixture proportion tentatively matches.
Classify automatically system of putting in storage the utility model proposes a kind of grain, including sequentially connected lifter, classification put in storage Device, grain storehouse,
The lifter is belt elevator, and the discharge end of belt elevator extends to the top of classification warehousing apparatus;
The classification warehousing apparatus includes horizontal conveying belt, positioning blanking trolley, and positioning blanking trolley is located at horizontal feed Band top, is slidably disposed on sliding rail, and sliding rail is arranged along horizontal conveying belt, and sliding rail length is equal to or slightly less than horizontal feed The stroke of band;
Grain storehouse includes multiple in a row or arranged in a matrix point of warehouse, each divides and is equipped with electronics at warehouse bottom discharge port Weigher, electronic discharge door.
Preferably, the positioning blanking trolley includes bracket, hopper, and hopper is fixedly arranged on bracket, and frame bottom is equipped with cunning Wheel, for pulley in the sliding rail for being divided into horizontal conveying belt two sides, the bottom surface of hopper is close to horizontal conveying belt and does not influence horizontal defeated The operation of band is sent, is equipped with soft guide blob of viscose at the charging of hopper bottom, hopper two sides are arranged with left blanking port, right blanking port.
The guide blob of viscose is that stranding is bucket-shaped, including bottom plate, both side plate, both side plate protrude into hopper, and bottom plate is obliquely installed, bottom Plate low side and horizontal conveying belt gentle touchdown, guide blob of viscose are hinged on hopper, can adjust guide blob of viscose angle by hinge joint.
The blanking port, right blanking port are funnel-form, and guide vertical tube is connected to below blanking port, and guide vertical tube is equipped with electricity Dynamic discharge valve.
Each divide and be equipped with splicing guide groove in the warehouse in, splicing guide groove include at the top of loudspeaker material receiving port, spiral helicine U-shaped lead Slot, the open face direction of U-shaped guide groove divide the axial line in warehouse.
Divide warehouse in even numbers row's setting;When dividing warehouse equipped with two rows, horizontal conveying belt is 1 transverse onveyer, and is set It sets among two rows point warehouse;When be equipped with four rows or more than divide warehouse when, horizontal conveying belt includes traveling bed and more Transverse onveyer sets a positioning blanking trolley on traveling bed, every lateral transfer band;The bottom in rows of point of warehouse A discharging conveyor belts are equipped with below discharge port.
It further includes automatic control device, and the automatic control device includes single-chip microcontroller, controller, passes through electricity with single-chip microcontroller Electronic discharge door, the electronic measuring scale of the electronic discharge valve for positioning blanking trolley, grain storehouse that road connects.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: can be by single-chip microcontroller setting program, the row of setting positioning blanking moving of car Journey and stop position, realization select storehouse to feed automatically, and according to grain variety needed for production, set one or several points of warehouse grains It eats while discharging, and set discharging flow, pass through control electronic measuring scale, electronic discharge door realizes that difference divides the differences in warehouse Quality grain accurate quantification export is tentatively matched on discharging conveyor belts by setting mixture proportion;Positioning blanking trolley is located in When horizontal conveying belt divides warehouse top position, the grain that horizontal conveying belt is sent is stopped, and makes grain heap in its hopper The blanking funnel for collecting and pouring into two sides falls grain deflector chute in spiral shell by blanking funnel to the loudspeaker material receiving port blanking divided in warehouse Shape is revolved, the flow direction of lower backward grain can be dredged, and buffers the impact force that a large amount of grain grains fall, because of the open face court of U-shaped guide groove To the axial line for dividing warehouse, so a part of grain grain can spill the storehouse to point warehouse when grain grain falls along the U-shaped guide groove of spiral shape Wall, most of grain grain can slide to a point warehouse bottom along U-shaped guide groove, under can greatly reducing grain grain at the top of higher point of warehouse When falling at the top of warehouse impact, impact, extend service life of equipment, and avoid grain grain high-altitude throw broken into pieces when falling it is impaired;Rub bucket with the hands Grain on conveyer belt can be shut off well and import hopper by the guide blob of viscose of shape, and guide blob of viscose is actively hinged on hopper On, can by hinge joint adjust guide blob of viscose angle so that guide blob of viscose bottom plate low side always with horizontal conveying belt gentle touchdown, Even if guide blob of viscose bottom plate low side has abrasion in equipment using a period of time, after adjusting guide blob of viscose angle, also make grain smooth Enter hopper by bottom plate water conservancy diversion, it will not material leakage;Guide blob of viscose when be equipped with four rows or more than divide warehouse when, horizontal conveying belt includes One traveling bed and a plurality of transverse onveyer, the longitudinally fed grain material taken are selectively dropped down by positioning blanking trolley On specific lateral transfer band, then selected point warehouse fallen to by the positioning blanking trolley on lateral transfer band, easily reality The cloth storage of existing multiple grain varieties.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in the portion B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A direction view in Fig. 1
Appended drawing reference: lifter 1, horizontal conveying belt 3, positioning blanking trolley 4, sliding rail 5, divides warehouse 6, electronics at grain storehouse 2 Weigher 7, electronic discharge door 8, bracket 9, hopper 10, pulley 11, discharging conveyor belts 12, guide blob of viscose 13, left blanking port 14, the right side Blanking port 15, hinge joint 16, guide vertical tube 17, electronic discharge valve 18, splicing guide groove 19, loudspeaker material receiving port 20, U-shaped guide groove 21.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the utility model aim.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain the utility model, it is not used to limit this Utility model.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the present embodiment includes being sequentially connected lifter 1, classification warehousing apparatus, grain storehouse 2, described Lifter is belt elevator, and the discharge end of belt elevator extends to the top of classification warehousing apparatus;It is described to be classified into binning It sets including horizontal conveying belt 3, positioning blanking trolley 4, positioning blanking trolley 4 is located at 3 top of horizontal conveying belt, is mounted slidably On sliding rail 5, sliding rail 5 is arranged along horizontal conveying belt, and 5 length of sliding rail is equal to or slightly less than the stroke of horizontal conveying belt 3;Grain storehouse 2 include multiple in a row or arranged in a matrix point of warehouse 6, each divides at 6 bottom discharge port of warehouse and is equipped with electronic measuring scale 7, electricity Dynamic discharge door 8.The positioning blanking trolley includes bracket 9, hopper 10, and hopper 10 is fixedly arranged on bracket, and 9 bottom of bracket is equipped with cunning Wheel 11, pulley 11 is in the sliding rail 5 for being divided into horizontal conveying belt two sides, the bottom surface of hopper 10 close to horizontal conveying belt 3 and not shadow The operation of horizontal conveying belt is rung, is equipped with soft guide blob of viscose 13 at the charging of hopper bottom, hopper two sides are arranged with left blanking port 14, right blanking port 15.The guide blob of viscose 13 is that stranding is bucket-shaped, including bottom plate, both side plate, both side plate protrude into hopper 10, the material Bottom plate is obliquely installed, and bottom plate low side and horizontal conveying belt gentle touchdown, guide blob of viscose 13 are hinged on hopper, can be by hinged 16 adjustment guide blob of viscose angle of point.The blanking port 14, right blanking port 16 are funnel-form, are connected to guide vertical tube below blanking port 17, guide vertical tube is equipped with electronic discharge valve 18.Each divide and be equipped with splicing guide groove 19 in warehouse, splicing guide groove includes the loudspeaker at top Material receiving port 20, spiral helicine U-shaped guide groove 21, the open face direction of U-shaped guide groove 21 divide the axial line in warehouse.Dividing warehouse is in even numbers Row's setting;When dividing warehouse equipped with two rows, horizontal conveying belt is 1 transverse onveyer, and setting divides among warehouse in two rows;When Equipped with four rows or more than divide warehouse when, horizontal conveying belt include a traveling bed and a plurality of transverse onveyer, it is longitudinally fed A positioning blanking trolley is set on band, every lateral transfer band;A discharging is equipped with below the bottom discharge port in rows of point of warehouse Conveyer belt 12.This system further includes automatic control device, and the automatic control device includes single-chip microcontroller, controller, with single-chip microcontroller Pass through the positioning electronic discharge valve 18 of blanking trolley, the electronic discharge door 8 of grain storehouse, electronic measuring scale 7 of circuit connection.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, Equivalent structure transformation made by using the description of the utility model and the drawings is applied directly or indirectly in relevant Technical field is included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model.

Claims (7)

  1. The system of putting in storage 1. a kind of grain is classified automatically, including sequentially connected lifter, classification warehousing apparatus, grain storehouse, it is special Sign is,
    The lifter is belt elevator, and the discharge end of belt elevator extends to the top of classification warehousing apparatus;Described point Class warehousing apparatus includes horizontal conveying belt, positioning blanking trolley, and positioning blanking trolley is located above horizontal conveying belt, slideably On the slide rail, sliding rail is arranged along horizontal conveying belt for setting, and sliding rail length is equal to or slightly less than the stroke of horizontal conveying belt;
    Grain storehouse includes multiple in a row or arranged in a matrix point of warehouse, each divides and is equipped with electronic measurement at warehouse bottom discharge port Scale, electronic discharge door.
  2. The system of putting in storage 2. grain according to claim 1 is classified automatically, which is characterized in that the positioning blanking trolley includes Bracket, hopper, hopper are fixedly arranged on bracket, and frame bottom is equipped with pulley, and pulley is in the sliding rail for being divided into horizontal conveying belt two sides Interior, the bottom surface of hopper is close to horizontal conveying belt and does not influence the operation of horizontal conveying belt, is equipped at the charging of hopper bottom soft Guide blob of viscose, hopper two sides are arranged with left blanking port, right blanking port.
  3. The system of putting in storage 3. grain according to claim 2 is classified automatically, which is characterized in that the guide blob of viscose is to rub bucket with the hands Shape, including bottom plate, both side plate, both side plate protrude into hopper, and bottom plate is obliquely installed, and bottom plate low side slightly connects with horizontal conveying belt Touching, guide blob of viscose are hinged on hopper, can adjust guide blob of viscose angle by hinge joint.
  4. The system of putting in storage 4. grain according to claim 2 is classified automatically, which is characterized in that the blanking port, right blanking port For funnel-form, blanking port lower section is connected to guide vertical tube, and guide vertical tube is equipped with electronic discharge valve.
  5. The system of putting in storage 5. grain according to claim 1 is classified automatically, which is characterized in that each divide and be equipped with splicing in warehouse Guide groove, splicing guide groove include the loudspeaker material receiving port at top, spiral helicine U-shaped guide groove, and the open face direction of U-shaped guide groove divides warehouse Axial line.
  6. The system of putting in storage 6. grain according to claim 1 is classified automatically, which is characterized in that divide warehouse in even numbers row's setting; When dividing warehouse equipped with two rows, horizontal conveying belt is 1 transverse onveyer, and setting divides among warehouse in two rows;When equipped with four When arranging or dividing warehouse above, horizontal conveying belt includes a traveling bed and a plurality of transverse onveyer, traveling bed, every A positioning blanking trolley is respectively set on lateral transfer band;A discharging conveyor belts are equipped with below the bottom discharge port in rows of point of warehouse.
  7. The system of putting in storage 7. grain according to claim 1 is classified automatically, which is characterized in that it further includes automatically controlling dress It sets, the automatic control device includes single-chip microcontroller, controller, positions the electronic of blanking trolley by circuit connection with single-chip microcontroller Electronic discharge door, the electronic measuring scale of discharge valve, grain storehouse.
CN201820683892.3U 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 Grain is classified system of putting in storage automatically Active CN208292299U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820683892.3U CN208292299U (en) 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 Grain is classified system of putting in storage automatically

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820683892.3U CN208292299U (en) 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 Grain is classified system of putting in storage automatically

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208292299U true CN208292299U (en) 2018-12-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112027475A (en) * 2020-10-29 2020-12-04 颍上县管氏面制品有限公司 Full-automatic intelligent wheat in-and-out warehouse system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112027475A (en) * 2020-10-29 2020-12-04 颍上县管氏面制品有限公司 Full-automatic intelligent wheat in-and-out warehouse system

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