CN208291049U - A kind of automotive seat and automobile - Google Patents
A kind of automotive seat and automobile Download PDFInfo
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- CN208291049U CN208291049U CN201820544642.1U CN201820544642U CN208291049U CN 208291049 U CN208291049 U CN 208291049U CN 201820544642 U CN201820544642 U CN 201820544642U CN 208291049 U CN208291049 U CN 208291049U
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Abstract
The embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of automotive seat and automobile, comprising: seat body and the workbench with seat body rotation connection, workbench include the unfolded state outside seat body and the receiving state inside seat body；Wherein, the first groove that can accommodate workbench is offered, first end face is parallel with the direction of advance of automobile close to the side of first end face in the ride surface of seat body；Workbench includes table-board body and drag link mechanism assembly, and one end of drag link mechanism assembly is connect with table-board body, and the other end is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first groove.Automotive seat and automobile provided by the embodiments of the present invention, workbench provide smooth plane for occupant when being in unfolded state, handle official business convenient for occupant, while will not influence the comfort of other occupants；Workbench when not in use, is accommodated in inside seat body, advantageously ensures that the comfort of occupant and the aesthetics of automotive interior.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of automobile parts, in particular to a kind of automotive seat and automobile.
Background technique
With the development of social economy and the progress of automobile industry, people for automobile Functional Requirement also increasingly
It is high.There are some due to the needs for working or living, the time on automobile is longer, when the urgent office of needs or other needs
When using the case where desktop, it can not be carried out due to the limitation of equipment on automobile, in existing automobile, partially in previous seat
On be provided with folding desktop, limit larger, and need to adjust the distance between front seats and back seats, influence relaxing for other occupants
Adaptive, and exposed desktop also will affect the aesthetics of automotive interior.It is simultaneous on the basis of guaranteeing that occupant comfortably handles official business
The aesthetics of the comfort and automobile that care for occupant is a urgent need to solve the problem.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment technical problems to be solved are to provide a kind of automotive seat and automobile, current to solve
Automobile can not be on the basis of guaranteeing that occupant comfortably handles official business, the problem of taking into account the comfort and automotive interior aesthetics of occupant.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of automotive seat, comprising: seat body
And the workbench with seat body rotation connection, workbench include unfolded state outside the seat body and are located at seat
The receiving state of body interior；
Wherein, close to the side of first end face in the ride surface of seat body, the first of workbench can be accommodated by offering
Groove, first end face are parallel with the direction of advance of automobile；
The section that first groove is parallel to ride surface is rectangle, and rectangular length direction is parallel to first end face；
Workbench includes table-board body and drag link mechanism assembly, and one end of drag link mechanism assembly is connect with table-board body, is drawn
The other end of linkage assembly is fixed on the bottom of the first groove.
Specifically, automotive seat as described above, rectangular length be less than between second end face and third end face away from
From, and rectangular center is equal to the distance between second end face and third end face, second end face is opposite with third end face
Setting, and it is adjacent with ride surface and first end face.
Specifically, automotive seat as described above, drag link mechanism assembly include outer tube and telescopic rod；
Wherein, outer tube is arranged along the direction perpendicular to ride surface, and outer tube is integrally located in the first groove；Outer tube
One end be fixedly installed in the bottom of the first groove, and close to the side of second end face；
Telescopic rod is inserted in outer tube from the other end of outer tube, and can be moved along the center line of outer tube；
It is connected between telescopic rod and outer tube for clearance fit.
Preferably, automotive seat as described above, further includes: lock pin；
Outer tube is provided with first positioning hole in the bottom far from the first groove, and on the side wall of first end face；
Telescopic rod is provided with second location hole in the bottom close to the first groove, and on the side wall of first end face；
Lock pin is inserted in first positioning hole, and can be slided along the center line of first positioning hole, the axial line of lock pin and
The center line of a positioning hole is overlapped；
When workbench is in unfolded state, first positioning hole is overlapped with the center line of second location hole, is worn by lock pin
If first positioning hole and second location hole, telescopic rod are fixedly connected with outer tube.
Preferably, automotive seat as described above, drag link mechanism assembly further include: the first spring, one end of the first spring
The first groove is fixed on the side wall of first end face, the other end is fixedly connected with one end of lock pin, and the axis of the first spring
Heart line is overlapped with the axial line of lock pin.
Preferably, automotive seat as described above, drag link mechanism assembly further include unlock rod, and unlock rod is inserted in telescopic rod
In, and unlock rod is provided with the first excrescence in one end of the bottom close to the first groove, the other end exposes to telescopic rod；
First excrescence is formed as frustum type, and the center line of frustum is overlapped with the center line of telescopic rod, the 4th end face and
5th end face is two end faces being parallel to each other on the first excrescence, and the 4th end face is located at the first excrescence far from the first groove
Bottom one end；
Wherein, the size of the 4th end face is greater than the size of the 5th end face, and the radial dimension phase with the inner wall of telescopic rod
Match.
Preferably, automotive seat as described above, drag link mechanism assembly further include: second spring, one end of second spring
It is fixedly connected with the 5th end face of the first excrescence, the other end is fixedly connected with the bottom of telescopic rod；
In a free state, the 5th end face of the first excrescence is higher than the top edge of second location hole to second spring；
Second spring is when in a compressed state, and the 4th end face of the first excrescence is lower than the lower edge of second location hole.
Preferably, automotive seat as described above, drag link mechanism assembly further include: block, block are sheathed on unlock rod,
And be fixedly connected with the inside of telescopic rod, the distance between block and the bottom of telescopic rod, greater than the 4th end of the first excrescence
The distance between face and the bottom of telescopic rod.
Specifically, automotive seat as described above, workbench further include: hinge arrangement passes through hinge arrangement, table-board body
With the pivotable connection of drag link mechanism assembly.
Specifically, automotive seat as described above, hinge arrangement include: first page, second page and the third page；
Wherein, first page is fixedly connected with the part that unlock rod exposes to telescopic rod；
Between first page and second page, by wearing the pivotable connection of first rotating shaft；
Between second page and the third page, by wearing the pivotable connection of the second shaft, and the center of the second shaft
Center line of the line perpendicular to first rotating shaft；
The third page is fixedly connected with an end face of table-board body.
Preferably, automotive seat as described above, workbench further include: be set to table-board body and drag link mechanism assembly it
Between fixed block；
Fixed block includes the mainboard for being formed as straight panel shape；
On the 6th end face of mainboard, the second excrescence and third excrescence, and are disposed with from one end of mainboard
It is spaced a distance between three excrescences and the other end of mainboard；
Length of the third excrescence on the direction perpendicular to the 6th end face, greater than length of second excrescence on direction
Degree；
One first opening is provided on second excrescence, the size of the first opening and the outer diameter of telescopic rod match；
One second opening is provided on third excrescence, the size of the second opening and the outer diameter of unlock rod match；
When workbench is in unfolded state, telescopic rod is set by the second excrescence card, third excrescence card sets unlock rod
And the 6th end face abut table-board body, fixed block is inserted between table-board body and telescopic rod.
The embodiments of the present invention additionally provide a kind of automobile, including display device and automotive seat as described above；
Wherein the roof of display device and automotive interior connects, and display device includes being parallel to the collapsed state of roof and hanging down
Directly in the working condition of roof；
Display device includes display, mounting bracket and sliding rail, and the quantity of mounting bracket is two, and respectively with display
The opposite both ends of device are fixedly connected；
On seventh end face of the mounting bracket far from display, it is provided at least two cylindrical shafts, two of them cylindrical shaft
It is located on the 7th end face, along the both ends of the length direction of mounting bracket；
The quantity of sliding rail is two, and two one slide rails are fixedly installed on roof, and are arranged in parallel along automobile direction of advance, sliding
One end of rail is provided with the second groove, and the size of the second groove and cylindrical shaft matches；
It is arranged on sliding rail by cylindrical shaft, display device is slidably connect with roof.
Preferably, automobile as described above is provided with spring leaf, and the position of the position of spring leaf and the second groove on roof
It sets corresponding.Compared with prior art, a kind of automotive seat and automobile provided by the embodiment of the utility model at least have following
The utility model has the advantages that
In the embodiments of the present invention, by being equipped with workbench in seat body, when workbench is in expansion
When state, the table-board body of workbench provides smooth plane for occupant, and occupant is enable to handle official business or do using table-board body
Other things, while only needing to operate the seat where the occupant, the ride comfort of other occupants will not be caused
Interference；When not needing using workbench, the table-board body of workbench is received by drag link mechanism assembly positioned at seat sheet
In first groove of body side, the normal seating of occupant will not be impacted, guarantee the comfort of occupant, and workbench is hidden
Inside seat body, the aesthetics of automotive interior is advantageously ensured that.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the automotive seat of the utility model in receiving state；
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the automotive seat of the utility model in unfolded state；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the workbench of the automotive seat of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the hinge arrangement of the automotive seat of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of the fixed block of the automotive seat of the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixed block of the automotive seat of the utility model；
Fig. 7 is the scheme of installation of the display device of the automobile of the utility model；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the display device of the automobile of the utility model；
Fig. 9 is the scheme of installation of the sliding rail of the automobile of the utility model.
[description of symbols]
1, seat body；101, ride surface；102, first end face；103, the first groove；
104, second end face；2, workbench；201, table-board body；202, drag link mechanism assembly；
2021, outer tube；2022, telescopic rod；2023, lock pin；2024, the first spring；
2025, unlock rod；2026, the first excrescence；2027, second spring；2028, block；
203, hinge arrangement；2031, first page；2032, second page；2033, the third page；
2034, first rotating shaft；2035, the second shaft；204, fixed block；2041, mainboard；
2042, the 6th end face；2043, the second excrescence；2044, third excrescence；
2045, the first opening；2046, the second opening；3, roof；4, display；5, mounting bracket；
6, cylindrical shaft；7, sliding rail；8, the second groove；9, spring leaf.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the utility model clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing
And specific embodiment is described in detail.In the following description, such as specific configure with the specific detail of component only is provided
Only to assist in comprehensive understanding the embodiments of the present invention.It therefore, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can be to here
The embodiment of description makes various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the utility model and spirit.In addition, in order to clear and
Succinctly, the description to known function and construction is omitted.
It should be understood that " one embodiment " or " embodiment " that specification is mentioned in the whole text mean it is related with embodiment
A particular feature, structure, or characteristic includes at least one embodiment of the utility model.Therefore, go out everywhere in the whole instruction
Existing " in one embodiment " or " in one embodiment " not necessarily refers to identical embodiment.In addition, these are specific special
Sign, structure or characteristic can combine in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
In the various embodiments of the utility model, it should be appreciated that the size of the serial number of following each processes is not meant to hold
Row sequence it is successive, the execution of each process sequence should be determined by its function and internal logic, and implement without coping with the utility model
The implementation process of example constitutes any restriction.
It should be understood that the terms "and/or", only a kind of incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, expression can deposit
In three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, can indicate: individualism A exists simultaneously A and B, these three situations of individualism B.
In addition, character "/" herein, typicallys represent the relationship that forward-backward correlation object is a kind of "or".
In embodiment provided herein, it should be appreciated that " B corresponding with A " indicates that B is associated with A, can be with according to A
Determine B.It is also to be understood that determine that B is not meant to determine B only according to A according to A, it can also be according to A and/or other information
Determine B.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a preferred embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of automotive seat, comprising: seat body
1 and the workbench 2 that is rotatablely connected with seat body 1, workbench 2 includes the unfolded state and position outside the seat body 1
Receiving state inside seat body 1；
Wherein, in the ride surface 101 of seat body 1, and close to the side of first end face 102, work can be accommodated by offering
Make the first groove 103 of platform 2, first end face 102 is parallel with the direction of advance of automobile；
The section that first groove 103 is parallel to ride surface 101 is rectangle, and rectangular length direction is parallel to first
End face 102；
Workbench 2 includes table-board body 201 and drag link mechanism assembly 202, one end and the table top sheet of drag link mechanism assembly 202
Body 201 connects, and the other end of drag link mechanism assembly 202 is fixed on the bottom of the first groove 103.
In the embodiments of the present invention, by being equipped with workbench 2 in seat body 1, when workbench 2 is in exhibition
When open state, the table-board body 201 of workbench 2 provides smooth plane for occupant, and occupant is enable to carry out using table-board body 201
Other things are handled official business or done, while only needing to operate the seat where the occupant, it will not relaxing by bus to other occupants
Adaptive interferes；When not needing using workbench 2, the table-board body 201 of workbench 2 is passed through into drag link mechanism assembly 202
It is received into the first groove 103 of 1 side of seat body, section is formed as rectangle and length direction is along automobile advance side
To the first groove 103 of setting, the normal seating of occupant will not be impacted, guarantee the comfort of occupant, and workbench 2 is hidden
It is hidden in inside seat body 1, advantageously ensures that the aesthetics of automotive interior.Optionally, pass through the overcovers such as end cap or seat cushions
First groove 103 is covered, the aesthetics for improving automotive interior is conducive to.
Referring to Fig. 1, specifically, automotive seat as described above, rectangular length is less than second end face 104 and third end
The distance between face, and rectangular center is equal to the distance between second end face 104 and third end face, second end face
104 are oppositely arranged with third end face, and adjacent with ride surface 101 and first end face 102.
In the embodiments of the present invention, rectangular length be less than between second end face 104 and third end face away from
From that is, described first groove 103 is not connected to second end face 104 and third end face, so that seat body is opening up the first groove
103 later intensity are protected, and avoid the occurrence of the case where seat bending is even collapsed, guarantee the riding comfort of occupant；
The center of the rectangular cross-sectional of first groove 103 is equal to the distance between second end face 104 and third end face,
So that seat body under the premise of proof strength, has certain aesthetics.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, specifically, automotive seat as described above, drag link mechanism assembly 202 includes outer tube 2021
And telescopic rod 2022；
Wherein, outer tube 2021 is along the direction setting perpendicular to ride surface 101, and to be integrally located at first recessed for outer tube 2021
In slot 103；One end of outer tube 2021 is fixedly installed in the bottom of the first groove 103, and close to the side of second end face 104；
Telescopic rod 2022 is inserted in outer tube 2021 from the other end of outer tube 2021, and can be along outer tube 2021
Heart line is mobile；
It is connected between telescopic rod 2022 and outer tube 2021 for clearance fit.
In the embodiments of the present invention, drag link mechanism assembly 202 includes outer tube 2021 and telescopic rod 2022,
In, outer tube 2021 is set to the inside of the first groove 103, and one end of outer tube 2021 is fixedly installed in the first groove 103
Bottom, establish immobilizing foundation for entire drag link mechanism assembly 202, drag link mechanism assembly 202 made to be fixedly installed in seat body 1
In；Since outer tube 2021 is set to 103 bottom of the first groove close to 102 side of first end face, so that the first groove 103 is separate
Space between the side and outer tube 2021 of first end face 102 is larger, convenient for the installation of subsequent workbench；In the present embodiment
Restriction to 2021 installation site of outer tube is one of situation, and outer tube 2021 is set to 103 bottom of the first groove
Side far from first end face 102 also belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
Telescopic rod 2022 is inserted in outer tube 2021, and can be moved along the center line of outer tube 2021, by flexible
The change of the relative position of bar 2022 and outer tube 2021, realize between workbench 2 and seat body 1 in the vertical direction
The change of relative position, and then complete the switching between unfolded state and receiving state of workbench 2.Clearance fit is conducive to
The movement that telescopic rod 2022 is well in outer tube 2021, and then be conducive to change the state of workbench 2.
Preferably, automotive seat as described above, further includes: lock pin 2023；
Outer tube 2021 is provided with first in the bottom far from the first groove 103, and on the side wall of first end face 102
Location hole；
Telescopic rod 2022 is provided with second in the bottom close to the first groove 103, and on the side wall of first end face 102
Location hole；
Lock pin 2023 is inserted in first positioning hole, and can be slided along the center line of first positioning hole, the axis of lock pin 2023
Heart line is overlapped with the center line of first positioning hole；
When workbench 2 is in unfolded state, first positioning hole is overlapped with the center line of second location hole, passes through lock pin
2023 wear first positioning hole and second location hole, and telescopic rod 2022 is fixedly connected with outer tube 2021.
In the embodiments of the present invention, it is provided with first positioning hole on outer tube 2021, is arranged on telescopic rod 2022
There is second location hole, when workbench 2 is in unfolded state, first positioning hole and the second positioning are worn by lock pin 2023
Hole guarantees to occur between telescopic rod 2022 and outer tube 2021 so that telescopic rod 2022 is fixedly connected with outer tube 2021
The change of relative position, and then guarantee workbench 2 in unfolded state, drag link mechanism assembly 202 will not be perpendicular to ride surface
Change is generated on 101 direction, guarantees the comfort when stability of workbench 2 and occupant use workbench 2；Lock pin 2023
It is inserted in first positioning hole, reduces when plugging lock pin 2023, carry out the troublesome operation that first positioning hole position determines, be convenient for
Quickly lock pin 2023 is plugged into first positioning hole and second location hole, completes fixed operation.
Preferably outer tube 2021 and telescopic rod 2022 is rectangular square tube, is conducive to opening up first positioning hole and second
It is accurately positioned when location hole, when workbench 2 is in unfolded state, the center line of first positioning hole and second location hole is high
Degree is overlapped, and is conducive to wearing for lock pin 2023；Since outer tube 2021 is set to 103 bottom of the first groove and leans in above-described embodiment
First positioning hole and second location hole are then arranged at one close to second end face 104 by the side of nearly first end face 102
Side, if outer tube 2021 is set to side of 103 bottom of the first groove far from first end face 102 in above-described embodiment, by
A positioning hole and second location hole are arranged at the side far from second end face 104, so that guaranteeing what lock pin 2023 was worn
On the basis of, avoid influence of the lock pin 2023 to workbench subsequent installation.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, it is preferable that automotive seat as described above, drag link mechanism assembly 202 further include: the first spring
2024, one end of the first spring 2024 is fixed on the first groove 103 on the side wall of first end face 102, the other end and lock pin
2023 one end is fixedly connected, and the axial line of the first spring 2024 is overlapped with the axial line of lock pin 2023.
In the embodiments of the present invention, the first spring is provided between lock pin 2023 and the side wall of the first groove 103
2024, when the second location hole of telescopic rod 2022 and the coincidence of the first positioning hole of outer tube 2021, lock pin 2023 is in the first bullet
It is inserted under the action of spring 2024 in first positioning hole and second location hole, makes telescopic rod 2022 and the fixed company of outer tube 2021
It connects, guarantees automatic locking when drag link mechanism reaches the requirement of unfolded state, reduce the operation of manual locking, while preventing telescopic rod
2022 because locking not in time due to extract out from outer tube 2021, and in turn caused by unnecessary operation, while reducing pull rod
The damage probability of mechanism assembly 202.The axial line of first spring 2024 is overlapped with the axial line of lock pin 2023, advantageously ensures that lock
The active force for the first spring 2024 that pin 2023 is subject to is along 2023 axis active force of pin shaft.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, it is preferable that automotive seat as described above, drag link mechanism assembly 202 further include unlock rod
2025, unlock rod 2025 is inserted in telescopic rod 2022, and unlock rod 2025 is set in one end of the bottom close to the first groove 103
It is equipped with the first excrescence 2026, the other end exposes to telescopic rod 2022；
First excrescence 2026 is formed as frustum type, and the center line of frustum is overlapped with the center line of telescopic rod 2022, the
Four end faces and the 5th end face are two end faces being parallel to each other on the first excrescence 2026, and the 4th end face is located at the first excrescence
One end of 2026 bottoms far from the first groove 103；
Wherein, the size of the 4th end face is greater than the size of the 5th end face, and the radial dimension with the inner wall of telescopic rod 2022
Match.
In the embodiments of the present invention, the unlock rod 2025 plugged in telescopic rod 2022, close to telescopic rod 2022
One end of bottom be provided with the first excrescence 2026, the first excrescence 2026 is formed as frustum type, and the 4th end face is located at the
One end of bottom of one excrescence 2026 far from the first groove 103；The size of 4th end face is greater than the size of the 5th end face, and the
The size of four end faces and the radial dimension of the inner wall of telescopic rod 2022 match so that the center line of frustum side and frustum away from
From the direction along separate first groove, 103 bottom to close first groove, 103 bottom gradually reduces, so that the first excrescence
2026 to the bottom of the first groove 103 when moving, and the compresses lock pin 2023 of frustum is gradually exited from second location hole,
Unlock operation is completed, telescopic rod 2022 is relatively moved in outer tube 2021, it is recessed that completion workbench 2 is received into first
The operation of slot 103.
Preferably, automotive seat as described above, drag link mechanism assembly 202 further include: second spring 2027, second spring
2027 one end is fixedly connected with the 5th end face of the first excrescence 2026, and the bottom of the other end and telescopic rod 2022 is fixed to be connected
It connects；
In a free state, the 5th end face of the first excrescence 2026 is higher than the upper of second location hole to second spring 2027
Edge；
Second spring 2027 is when in a compressed state, and the 4th end face of the first excrescence 2026 is lower than under second location hole
Edge.
In the embodiments of the present invention, drag link mechanism assembly 202 further includes second spring 2027, second spring 2027
In a free state, the 5th end face of the first excrescence 2026 is higher than the top edge of second location hole；At second spring 2027
When compressive state, the 4th end face of the first excrescence 2026 is lower than the lower edge of second location hole, so that unlock rod 2025 exists
When being unlocked movement, second spring 2027 is converted to compressive state by free state；After completing unlocking motion, unlock rod 2025
It sets back under the resilient force of second spring 2027, prepares for unlock next time, unlock rod 2025 is avoided to solve
It does not set back after lock, when workbench 2 being caused to switch again from unfolded state to receiving state, is unable to complete handover operation,
The comfort of occupant is impacted.
Preferably, automotive seat as described above, drag link mechanism assembly 202 further include: block 2028, block 2028 are arranged
It on unlock rod 2025, and is fixedly connected with the inside of telescopic rod 2022, between block 2028 and the bottom of telescopic rod 2022
Distance, greater than the 4th end face of the first excrescence 2026 and the distance between the bottom of telescopic rod 2022.
In the embodiments of the present invention, drag link mechanism assembly 202 further includes block 2028, and block 2028 is by being arranged
It on unlock rod 2025, and is fixedly connected with the inside of telescopic rod 2022, carries out normal release behaviour not influencing unlock rod 2025
Under the premise of work so that the motion range of unlock rod 2025 and the first excrescence 2026 is restricted, avoid unlock rod 2025 by
In the gravity of automobile bumpiness or when by external force withdrawing, it is detached from telescopic rod 2022, and then influences normally making for workbench 2
With.
Referring to fig. 2 to Fig. 4, specifically, automotive seat as described above, workbench 2 further include: hinge arrangement 203 passes through
Hinge arrangement 203, table-board body 201 and the pivotable connection of drag link mechanism assembly 202.
In the embodiments of the present invention, the hinge arrangement 203 of workbench 2 connects table-board body 201 and drag link mechanism
Assembly 202 enables table-board body 201 to be rotated along hinge arrangement 203, so that between table-board body 201 and seat body 1
The change of relative position is generated, by rotation convenient for completing workbench 2 in the switching of unfolded state and receiving state.
Referring to fig. 4, specifically, automotive seat as described above, hinge arrangement 203 include: first page 2031, second page
Face 2032 and the third page 2033；
Wherein, first page 2031 is fixedly connected with the part that unlock rod 2025 exposes to telescopic rod 2022；
Between first page 2031 and second page 2032, by wearing the pivotable connection of first rotating shaft 2034；
Between second page 2032 and the third page 2033, by wearing the pivotable connection of the second shaft 2035, and
The central axis of two shafts 2035 is in the center line of first rotating shaft 2034；
The third page 2033 is fixedly connected with an end face of table-board body 201.
In the embodiments of the present invention, the first page 2031 and unlock rod 2025 of hinge arrangement 203 are fixed, third
The table-board body 201 of the page 2033 and workbench 2 is fixed, completes the connection of hinge arrangement 203 and table-board body 201；Wherein,
One end of one page 2031 and one end of second page 2032 are by wearing the pivotable connection of first rotating shaft 2034, so that second
Rotation in surface of the page 2032 in the center line perpendicular to first rotating shaft 2034；Second page 2032 and the third page 2033 are logical
It crosses and wears the pivotable connection of the second shaft 2035, and the center line of the second shaft 2035 and the center line of first rotating shaft 2034 hang down
Directly, so that the third page 2033 the center line perpendicular to the second shaft 2035 rotation in surface.
When workbench 2 switches from receiving state to unfolded state, pass through drag link mechanism assembly 202 first for table-board body
201 are promoted to predetermined altitude, then rotate second page 2032 and table-board body 201 by first rotating shaft 2034, so that table top
The working face of ontology 201 used for occupant is located at the top of telescopic rod 2022, and perpendicular to the ride surface of seat body 1
101, and then the third page 2033 and table-board body 201 are rotated by the second shaft 2035, so that the work of table-board body 201
Face is parallel to the ride surface 101 of seat body 1 so that occupant can be handled official business using the working face on workbench 2 or
Other operations.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, it is preferable that automotive seat as described above, workbench 2 further include: be set to table top sheet
Fixed block 204 between body 201 and drag link mechanism assembly 202；
Fixed block 204 includes the mainboard 2041 for being formed as straight panel shape；
On the 6th end face 2042 of mainboard 2041,2043 He of the second excrescence is disposed with from one end of mainboard 2041
Third excrescence 2044, and be spaced a distance between third excrescence 2044 and the other end of mainboard 2041；
Length of the third excrescence 2044 on the direction perpendicular to the 6th end face 2042 is greater than the second excrescence 2043 and exists
Length on direction；
One first opening 2045, size and the telescopic rod 2022 of the first opening 2045 are provided on second excrescence 2043
Outer diameter matches；
One second opening 2046, size and the unlock rod 2025 of the second opening 2046 are provided on third excrescence 2044
Outer diameter matches；
When workbench is in unfolded state, telescopic rod 2022, third excrescence are set by the second excrescence 2043 card
2044 cards set unlock rod 2025 and the 6th end face 2042 against table-board body 201, and fixed block 204 is inserted in table-board body 201
Between telescopic rod 2022.
In the embodiments of the present invention, when workbench 2 is in unfolded state, the second excrescence of fixed block 204
2043 pass through the second opening 2046 and unlock rod by the first opening 2045 and the clamping of telescopic rod 2022, third excrescence 2044
2025 clamping and the 6th end face 2042 abut table-board body 201, so that fixed block 204 is accurately positioned.Third is prominent simultaneously
The end face close to the second excrescence 2043 of body 2044 is contacted with telescopic rod 2022, end face and platform far from the second excrescence 2043
Face ontology 201 contacts, and has support and restriction effect to table-board body 201, reduces table-board body 201 perpendicular to ride surface
Mobile range on 101 directions guarantees the stability of table-board body 201, is conducive to occupant using table-board body 201 and carries out work
Make.
Referring to Fig. 7 to Fig. 9, the embodiments of the present invention additionally provide a kind of automobile, including display device and institute as above
The automotive seat stated；
Wherein the roof 3 of display device and automotive interior connect, display device include be parallel to roof 3 collapsed state and
Perpendicular to the working condition of roof 3；
Display device includes display 4, mounting bracket 5 and sliding rail 7, and the quantity of mounting bracket 5 is two, and respectively with
The opposite both ends of display 4 are fixedly connected；
On seventh end face of the mounting bracket 5 far from display 4, it is provided at least two cylindrical shafts 6, two of them cylinder
Axis 6 is located on the 7th end face, along the both ends of the length direction of mounting bracket 5；
The quantity of sliding rail 7 is two, and two one slide rails 7 are fixedly installed on roof, and are arranged in parallel along automobile direction of advance,
One end of sliding rail 7 is provided with the second groove 8, and the size of the second groove 8 and cylindrical shaft 6 matches；
It is arranged on sliding rail 7 by cylindrical shaft 6, display device is slidably connect with roof 3.
In the embodiments of the present invention, a kind of automobile includes automotive seat as described above, is provided for occupant flat
Whole working face is conducive to occupant and is handled official business using workbench 2, while will not comfort to other occupants and interior
Aesthetics impacts.
In the embodiments of the present invention, which further includes display device, when display device is in collapsed state, is shown
The main display plane of showing device is parallel to roof 3, and display device is connect with roof 3, will not impacting by bus to occupant；
When display device is in running order, the main display plane of display device is perpendicular to roof 3, and towards the side where occupant
To occupant can operate the picture of display device by the computer or bring your own computer loaded on automobile, and abundant multiply is conducive to
The recreation of member in the car, and solve the problems, such as that bring your own computer screen is smaller and be unfavorable for operating in the car.Display device can
It links with workbench 2, easily facilitates occupant's office.
Display device includes display 4 and mounting bracket 5, and mounting bracket 5 has fixed and protection work to display 4
With, meanwhile, the length of mounting bracket 5 is greater than the length of 4 mounting surface of display, so that display 4 is in working condition, in multiplying
Within the scope of the viewing of member, avoid bringing inconvenience due to the excessively high viewing to occupant in the position of display 4.
When display device switches from collapsed state to working condition, through the cylindrical shaft 6 of display device in sliding rail 7
Sliding, make display device from one end of sliding rail 7 (this end is located at the backrest of automotive seat along the front of automobile direction of advance, and with
The backrest interval pre-determined distance of automotive seat is watched convenient for occupant) extraction, after reaching predetermined position, in the sliding side of cylindrical shaft 6
Upwards, the cylindrical shaft 6 being located behind is fallen into the second groove 8 of sliding rail 7, by rotation of the cylindrical shaft 6 in the second groove 8,
It is changed into display device perpendicular to roof 3 by being parallel to roof 3, and then completes display device from collapsed state to working condition
Switching.
When display device has working condition to switch to collapsed state, turning for the cylindrical shaft 6 in the second groove 8 is first passed through
It is dynamic, by display device by perpendicular to roof 3 be changed into parallel with roof 3, then the direction that display device is opposite along glide direction
Push-in completes display device by working until the cylindrical shaft 6 that display device is located at push-in direction rear is fallen into the second groove 8
Switching of the state to collapsed state.
Referring to Fig. 9, it is preferable that automobile as described above is provided with spring leaf 9 on roof 3, and the position of spring leaf and the
The position of two grooves 8 is corresponding.
In the embodiments of the present invention, spring leaf 9, and the position of spring leaf 9 and the second groove are provided on roof 3
8 position is corresponding, and when the cylindrical shaft 6 being located in the second groove 8 is when automobile is jolted, cylindrical shaft 6 is from the second groove 8
Bottom moves upwards, and when cylindrical shaft 6 moves to certain altitude, falls back to the second groove 8 under the elastic force effect of spring leaf 9
It is interior, it prevents the cylindrical shaft 6 of display device in automobile bumpiness, is detached from the second groove 8 and generates the risk that display device is fallen, protection
Display device and the safety of occupant.
In addition, the utility model can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or letter.This repetition is for letter
Change and clear purpose itself do not indicate the relationship between discussed various embodiments and/or setting.
It should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to one
Entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
There are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to contain
Lid non-exclusive inclusion.
The above is preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art
For personnel, under the premise of not departing from principle described in the utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvement
It also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model with retouching.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of automotive seat characterized by comprising seat body (1) and with the seat body (1) rotation connection
Workbench (2), the workbench (2) include positioned at the seat body (1) external unfolded state and being located at the seat sheet
The internal receiving state of body (1)；
Wherein, close to the side of first end face (102) in the ride surface (101) of the seat body (1), offering can be accommodated
The first groove (103) of the workbench (2), the first end face (102) are parallel with the direction of advance of automobile；
First groove (103) is parallel to the section of the ride surface (101) as rectangle, and the rectangular length side
To being parallel to the first end face (102)；
The workbench (2) includes table-board body (201) and drag link mechanism assembly (202), the drag link mechanism assembly (202)
One end is connect with the table-board body (201), and the other end of the drag link mechanism assembly (202) is fixed on first groove
(103) bottom.
2. automotive seat according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rectangular length is less than second end face
(104) the distance between with third end face, and the rectangular center to the second end face (104) and the third end
The distance between face is equal, and the second end face (104) is oppositely arranged with the third end face, and with the ride surface
(101) and the first end face (102) is adjacent.
3. automotive seat according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the drag link mechanism assembly (202) includes outer tube
(2021) and telescopic rod (2022)；
Wherein, the outer tube (2021) is arranged along the direction perpendicular to the ride surface (101), and the outer tube (2021)
It is integrally located in first groove (103)；One end of the outer tube (2021) is fixedly installed in first groove (103)
Bottom, and close to the second end face (104) side；
The telescopic rod (2022) is inserted in the outer tube (2021) from the other end of the outer tube (2021), and can edge
The center line of the outer tube (2021) is mobile；
It is connect between the telescopic rod (2022) and the outer tube (2021) for clearance fit.
4. automotive seat according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include: lock pin (2023)；
The outer tube (2021) far from first groove (103) bottom, and close to the first end face (102) side
First positioning hole is provided on wall；
The telescopic rod (2022) close to first groove (103) bottom, and close to the first end face (102) side
Second location hole is provided on wall；
The lock pin (2023) is inserted in the first positioning hole, and can slide along the center line of the first positioning hole, institute
The axial line for stating lock pin (2023) is overlapped with the center line of the first positioning hole；
When the workbench (2) is in unfolded state, the first positioning hole is overlapped with the center line of the second location hole,
Wear the first positioning hole and the second location hole by the lock pin (2023), the telescopic rod (2022) with it is described
Outer tube (2021) is fixedly connected.
5. automotive seat according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the drag link mechanism assembly (202) further include: first
Spring (2024), one end of first spring (2024) are fixed on first groove (103) close to the first end face
(102) on side wall, the other end is fixedly connected with the one end of the lock pin (2023), and the axle center of first spring (2024)
Line is overlapped with the axial line of the lock pin (2023).
6. automotive seat according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the drag link mechanism assembly (202) further includes unlock
Bar (2025), the unlock rod (2025) are inserted in the telescopic rod (2022), and the unlock rod (2025) is close to institute
The one end for stating the bottom of the first groove (103) is provided with the first excrescence (2026), and the other end exposes to the telescopic rod
(2022)；
First excrescence (2026) is formed as frustum type, and in the center line of the frustum and the telescopic rod (2022)
Heart line is overlapped, and the 4th end face and the 5th end face are upper two end faces being parallel to each other of first excrescence (2026), and described
4th end face is located at one end of bottom of first excrescence (2026) far from first groove (103)；
Wherein, the size of the 4th end face is greater than the size of the 5th end face, and the inner wall with the telescopic rod (2022)
Radial dimension match.
7. automotive seat according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the drag link mechanism assembly (202) further include: second
The 5th end face of spring (2027), one end of the second spring (2027) and first excrescence (2026) is fixed to be connected
It connects, the other end is fixedly connected with the bottom of the telescopic rod (2022)；
In a free state, the 5th end face of first excrescence (2026) is higher than institute to the second spring (2027)
State the top edge of second location hole；
The second spring (2027) is when in a compressed state, and the 4th end face of first excrescence (2026) is lower than institute
State the lower edge of second location hole.
8. automotive seat according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the drag link mechanism assembly (202) further include: block
(2028), the block (2028) is sheathed on the unlock rod (2025), and fixes with the inside of the telescopic rod (2022)
Connection, the distance between the bottom of the block (2028) and the telescopic rod (2022) are greater than first excrescence
(2026) the distance between the bottom of the 4th end face and the telescopic rod (2022).
9. automotive seat according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the workbench (2) further include: hinge arrangement
(203), by the hinge arrangement (203), the table-board body (201) and the drag link mechanism assembly (202) are pivotable
Connection.
10. automotive seat according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the hinge arrangement (203) includes: first page
(2031), second page (2032) and the third page (2033)；
Wherein, the part that the first page (2031) exposes to the telescopic rod (2022) with the unlock rod (2025) is fixed
Connection；
It is pivotable by wearing first rotating shaft (2034) between the first page (2031) and the second page (2032)
Connection；
It is pivotable by wearing the second shaft (2035) between the second page (2032) and the third page (2033)
Connection, and the central axis of second shaft (2035) is in the center line of the first rotating shaft (2034)；
The third page (2033) is fixedly connected with an end face of the table-board body (201).
11. automotive seat according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the workbench (2) further include: be set to described
Fixed block (204) between face ontology (201) and the drag link mechanism assembly (202)；
The fixed block (204) includes the mainboard (2041) for being formed as straight panel shape；
On the 6th end face (2042) of the mainboard (2041), it is prominent that second is disposed with from one end of the mainboard (2041)
Body (2043) and third excrescence (2044) out, and the other end of the third excrescence (2044) and the mainboard (2041) it
Between be spaced a distance；
Length of the third excrescence (2044) on the direction perpendicular to the 6th end face (2042) is greater than described second
The length of excrescence (2043) in said direction；
One first opening (2045), the size of first opening (2045) and institute are provided on second excrescence (2043)
The outer diameter for stating telescopic rod (2022) matches；
One second opening (2046), the size of second opening (2046) and institute are provided on the third excrescence (2044)
The outer diameter for stating unlock rod (2025) matches；
When the workbench is in unfolded state, by second excrescence (2043) card set the telescopic rod (2022),
Third excrescence (2044) card sets the unlock rod (2025) and the 6th end face (2042) against the table top sheet
Body (201), the fixed block (204) are inserted between the table-board body (201) and the telescopic rod (2022).
12. a kind of automobile, which is characterized in that including display device and automotive seat as described in any one of claim 1 to 11；
Wherein the roof (3) of the display device and automotive interior connects, and the display device includes being parallel to the roof (3)
Collapsed state and working condition perpendicular to the roof (3)；
The display device includes display (4), mounting bracket (5) and sliding rail (7), and the quantity of the mounting bracket (5) is
Two, and both ends opposite with the display (4) respectively are fixedly connected；
On the 7th end face of the mounting bracket (5) far from the display (4), at least two cylindrical shafts (6) are provided with,
In two cylindrical shafts (6) be located on the 7th end face, along the both ends of the length direction of the mounting bracket (5)；
The quantity of the sliding rail (7) is two, and two sliding rails (7) are fixedly installed on the roof, and is advanced along automobile
Direction is arranged in parallel, and one end of the sliding rail (7) is provided with the second groove (8), second groove (8) and the cylindrical shaft
(6) size matches；
It is arranged on the sliding rail (7) by the cylindrical shaft (6), the display device slidably connects with the roof (3)
It connects.
13. automobile according to claim 12, which is characterized in that be provided with spring leaf (9) on the roof (3), and institute
The position for stating spring leaf is corresponding with the position of second groove (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820544642.1U CN208291049U (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | A kind of automotive seat and automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820544642.1U CN208291049U (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | A kind of automotive seat and automobile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208291049U true CN208291049U (en) | 2018-12-28 |
Family
ID=64726558
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820544642.1U Active CN208291049U (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | A kind of automotive seat and automobile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208291049U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108454484A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-08-28 | 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 | A kind of automotive seat and automobile |
-
2018
- 2018-04-17 CN CN201820544642.1U patent/CN208291049U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108454484A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-08-28 | 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 | A kind of automotive seat and automobile |
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