CN208289563U - A kind of polishing and grinding apparatus for Copper-Aluminum compound row - Google Patents

A kind of polishing and grinding apparatus for Copper-Aluminum compound row Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208289563U
CN208289563U CN201820569884.6U CN201820569884U CN208289563U CN 208289563 U CN208289563 U CN 208289563U CN 201820569884 U CN201820569884 U CN 201820569884U CN 208289563 U CN208289563 U CN 208289563U
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motor
polishing
copper
slide
guide rail
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CN201820569884.6U
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龚德平
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Chongqing Zhongkun New Material Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Chongqing Sino Aluminum Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of polishing and grinding apparatus for Copper-Aluminum compound row, it is characterised in that: including base, the first guide rail, the first screw rod, first motor, first slide, shaft, turntable, the second motor, the second guide rail, second slide, the second screw rod, third motor, polishing wheel support, the 4th motor and grinding wheel;The first slide is slidably connected by the first guide rail with base, which connect with the first slide, which connect with the first screw rod;The turntable is rotatablely connected by shaft and first slide, which connect with shaft;The second slide is slidably connected by the second guide rail with turntable, which connect with second slide, which connect with the second screw rod;The grinding wheel may be rotatably mounted on polishing wheel support, and the 4th motor is connect with grinding wheel.The utility model, which can be realized, automatically continuously polishes along its length Copper-Aluminum compound row and improves polishing quality, while can adjust polishing direction and can realize end face and polish.

Description

A kind of polishing and grinding apparatus for Copper-Aluminum compound row
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of Copper-Aluminum compound row production equipment technology, more particularly to a kind of for Copper-Aluminum compound The polishing and grinding apparatus of row.
Background technique
Copper-Aluminum compound row is commonly called as copper clad aluminum wire, and Chinese scientific name is copper wrapped aluminum bus, and English scientific name is opper-clad aluminum bus bars.The standard that mainly executes is that National Energy Board promulgated on April 6th, 2012 at present, in July 1 in the same year The People's Republic of China (PRC) power industry standard DL/T 247-2012 " power transmission and transforming equipment copper wrapped aluminum bus " that day implements.2014 Year inspection and quarantine general bureau, national standardization administration committee enact and enforce GB/T 30586-2014, and " it is flat that continuous casting rolls copper clad aluminum Stick, flat wire ".
Existing meaning is discharged primarily to reducing the consumption of copper material in Copper-Aluminum compound.China belongs to the country of poor copper richness aluminium, Copper ore resource 70% relies on import, therefore producer's research and development novel copper-aluminium composite material is vigorously advocated in National 863 plan, is come with this Consumption of the China for copper material is reduced, the strategic purpose " with aluminium section copper " is reached.
Further, since copper material wants expensive many compared to aluminium, so it is enterprise that another remarkable effect of copper clad aluminum wire, which is exactly, Industry reduces material cost.The identical copper clad aluminum wire of electric property, price only have 50% or so of traditional pure copper.Guaranteeing matter Under the premise of amount, original benefit can be generated for enterprise.Thus the appearance of copper clad aluminum wire meets the Strategic Demand of country, symbol The theory for closing social energy conservation consumption reduction, also complies with the demand of each Reducing Cost in Enterprises.
And Copper-Aluminum compound row need in process of production to its outer surface polishing grinding process, and make its lustrous surface, Smooth, impulse- free robustness.Existing grinding apparatus has the disadvantage that when to Copper-Aluminum compound row rubbing down (also referred to as polishing)
The first, the grinding wheel of existing polishing cannot arrange length direction along Copper-Aluminum compound and be displaced, and there are when polishing, need edge to beat There is polishing glossiness difference and can not achieve continuous automatically grinding in the manual feeding of the axial direction of emery wheel since feeding speed is uneven;
The second, the grinding wheel of existing polishing cannot arrange length direction along Copper-Aluminum compound and be displaced, there are when polishing, Copper-Aluminum compound Row causes polishing contact depth uneven, profile pattern it is difficult to ensure that linear feeding there are Copper-Aluminum compound row's offset movement Difference;
Third when being also required to grinding apparatus polishing, and shows since Copper-Aluminum compound row both ends end face is machining section Some grinding apparatus, since grinding wheel angle is not adjustable, exist when to Copper-Aluminum compound row's length direction outside wall surface polishing Grinding wheel working face cannot arrange Copper-Aluminum compound the problem of both ends end face contact polishing, it is therefore desirable to send product to another end face It polishes on the grinding apparatus of polishing processing, increases manufacturing procedure, it is complicated for operation, working efficiency is low.
Utility model content
In order to solve two or more drawbacks described above in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of multiple for copper aluminium The polishing and grinding apparatus of the row of conjunction can arrange Copper-Aluminum compound and automatically continuously polish along its length and improve polishing quality, while adjustable The whole polishing requirement polished direction and can realize end face.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of polishing and grinding apparatus for Copper-Aluminum compound row, and feature exists In: including base (1), the first guide rail (2), the first screw rod (3), first motor (4), first slide (5), shaft (6), turntable (7), the second motor (8), the second guide rail (9), second slide (10), the second screw rod (11), third motor (12), polishing wheel support (13), the 4th motor (14) and grinding wheel (15);
The first slide (5) is slidably connected by the first guide rail (2) with base (1), first screw rod (3) and described first In parallel, which is equipped with first wire nut hole (5-1) to guide rail (2), first screw rod (3) and the first wire nut hole (5- 1) it is cooperatively connected, which connect with described first screw rod (3) one end and for driving first screw rod (3) it makes rotating motion;
The turntable (7) is located above the first slide (5), which is slided by the shaft (6) and described first Seat (5) rotation connection, second motor (8) connect with the shaft (6) lower end and for driving the turntable (7) to do rotation fortune It is dynamic;
The second slide (10) is located above the turntable (7), the second slide (10) by second guide rail (9) with Turntable (7) is slidably connected, and second screw rod (11) is parallel with the second guide rail (9), which is equipped with second Wire master hole (10-1), second screw rod (11) and second wire master hole (10-1) are cooperatively connected, third motor (12) output end It is connect with described second screw rod (11) one end and for driving second screw rod (11) to make rotating motion;
The polishing wheel support (13) is fixedly mounted on the second slide (10), which may be rotatably mounted at On the polishing wheel support (13), the 4th motor (14) output end and grinding wheel (15) are coaxially connected.
Preferably, the grinding wheel (15) uses fiber wheel.
Further, grinding wheel (15) outer end is equipped with conical surface section (15-1).
Further, there are two first guide rail (2) has and parallel interval is distributed.
Further, there are two second guide rail (9) has and parallel interval is distributed.
Preferably, the first motor (4), the second motor (8), third motor (12) and the 4th motor (14) are all made of and watch Take motor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
First, the utility model can drive grinding wheel to arrange length dimension linear along Copper-Aluminum compound by starting first motor Displacement, and then realize and automatically continuously polished along its length the exclusive wall surface of Copper-Aluminum compound, simultaneously because the grinding wheel is along copper aluminium The parallel uniform motion of composite bar length direction, therefore glossiness of polishing is good;It will not be with copper when additionally, due to grinding wheel linear movement Aluminium composite bar is biased to movement, therefore contact uniform depth of polishing, profile pattern are good;
Second, the utility model can drive dial movement by starting the second motor, and then adjust the angle of grinding wheel Direction makes the grinding wheel working face that can arrange both ends end face with the Copper-Aluminum compound and contacts polishing, therefore it is multiple that the copper aluminium can be achieved at the same time The both ends end face polishing of the row of conjunction avoids polishing processing after secondary fixation, is greatly improved work effect, reduces production cost.
Third, the utility model have do not burn workpiece surface, cutting force in rubbing down due to using fiber wheel rubbing down By force, the advantages that rapid heat dissipation, dust is small, does not pollute, and safety is noiseless;Keep brightness after workpiece rubbing down good simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the right view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the utility model is made to illustrate into two steps:
Referring to Fig. 1-3: a kind of polishing and grinding apparatus for Copper-Aluminum compound row comprising base 1, the first guide rail 2, the first screw rod 3, first motor 4, first slide 5, shaft 6, turntable 7, the second motor 8, the second guide rail 9, second slide 10, the second screw rod 11, Third motor 12, polishing wheel support 13, the 4th motor 14 and grinding wheel 15.
The first slide 5 is slidably connected by the first guide rail 2 with base 1, which is horizontally packed in described On base 1, which is equipped with the first sliding groove 5-2 for being slidably connected with first guide rail 2.In this implementation In example, there are two the tools of the first guide rail 2 and parallel interval is distributed.5 lower part of first slide is set there are two first sliding groove 5-2. The first slide 5 is in sliding, it can be achieved that double guiding movements in this way, it can be ensured that linear movement, movement are more steady and improve fortune Dynamic precision.Wherein, first screw rod 3 is parallel with first guide rail 2, which is equipped with first wire nut hole 5-1, should First screw rod 3 is cooperatively connected with the first wire nut hole 5-1,4 output end of first motor connect with described first screw rod, 3 one end and For driving first screw rod 3 to make rotating motion.When the first motor 4 work is deserved in starting, the first motor 4 drive this The rotation of one screw rod 3, first screw rod 3 are driven with the first wire nut hole 5-1 cooperation in first slide 5 and drive the first slide 5 Along 2 linear movement of the first guide rail, therefore the first slide 5 can be along the 2 length direction linear movement of the first guide rail, simultaneously because should First motor 4 can positive and negative rotation and realize to first slide 5 move back and forth control.
In addition, the turntable 7 is located at 5 top of first slide, which passes through the shaft 6 and the first slide 5 Rotation connection, second motor 8 connect with 6 lower end of shaft and for driving the turntable 7 to make rotating motion.Specifically, should 6 lower end of shaft and the first slide 5 are rotatablely connected, and 6 lower end of shaft and the turntable 7 are coaxial affixed, when second motor 8 When work, which drives shaft 6 to rotate in the first slide 5 and the turntable 7 is driven to rotate synchronously, with realization pair The adjusting of 7 angle direction of turntable.
In addition, the second slide 10 is located at 7 top of turntable, the second slide 10 is by second guide rail 9 and turns Disk 7 is slidably connected.Specifically, which is horizontally packed on the turntable 7, which is equipped with Second sliding slot 10-2 for being slidably connected with second guide rail 9.Further, there are two the tools of the second guide rail 9 and flat Row interval distribution.10 Lower Lower of second slide is set there are two second sliding slot 10-2.In this way the second slide 10 sliding when, Double guiding movements can be achieved, it can be ensured that linear movement, movement are more steady and improve kinematic accuracy.In addition, second screw rod 11 Parallel with second guide rail 9, which is equipped with the second wire master hole 10-1, second screw rod 11 and second screw Hole 10-1 is cooperatively connected, which connect with described second screw rod, 11 one end and for driving second screw rod 11 make rotating motion.When the third motor 12 work is deserved in starting, which drives second screw rod 11 rotation, The second wire master hole 10-1 cooperation transmission in second screw rod 11 and second slide 10 and drive the second slide 10 along this second 9 linear movement of guide rail, therefore the second slide 10 can be along the 9 length direction linear movement of the second guide rail, simultaneously because the third is electric Machine 12 can positive and negative rotation and realize to second slide 10 move back and forth control.
The polishing wheel support 13 is fixedly mounted in the second slide 10, which may be rotatably mounted at described beat On emery wheel bracket 13, the 4th motor 14 is mounted on polishing wheel support 13 and its output end and grinding wheel 15 are coaxially connected.When When starting the work of the 4th motor 14, the 4th motor 14 drives the grinding wheel 15 rotation and realizes polishing (i.e. rubbing down)
When needed before coming rubbing down to Copper-Aluminum compound by Copper-Aluminum compound arrange it is fixed through fixture and with first guide rail 2 In parallel, it then can start the rubbing down work of following steps:
Firstly, the polishing of end end face first can ranked first to Copper-Aluminum compound, the course of work is as follows: the first motor is deserved in starting When 4 work, the first slide 5 is driven along 2 linear movement of the first guide rail, and the grinding wheel 15 can be made to be displaced to Copper-Aluminum compound and arrange the The first motor 4 stops working behind the corresponding position of one end end face;Restart second motor 8 work, which drives this turn Disk 7 ranked first end end face with the Copper-Aluminum compound after rotating and grinding wheel 15 being made to turn an angle and contact;Then start the 4th Motor 14 works and grinding wheel 15 is driven to rotate, 15 working face of grinding wheel and Copper-Aluminum compound ranked first end end face be kept in contact and It realizes and polishes the first end end face, and can be by starting the third motor 12 work, the third motor 12 while polishing Forward travel is fed along the first end end face plane direction with the grinding wheel 15, the first end end face whole face is added completely with realizing Work.
Then, the outside wall surface that can arrange Copper-Aluminum compound length direction is polished, and the course of work is as follows: starting the third motor 12 work, with the third motor 12 grinding wheel 15 along the first end end face plane direction retreat to just with the Copper-Aluminum compound arrange Outer wall face contact at length direction first end;Then the 4th motor 14 of starting works and grinding wheel 15 is driven to rotate, the grinding wheel The outside wall surface that 15 working faces and Copper-Aluminum compound ranked first end endface is kept in contact and starts outside wall surface polishing;Restarting should be somebody's turn to do When first motor 4 works, drives the first slide 5 along 2 linear movement of the first guide rail, the grinding wheel 15 can be made multiple along the copper aluminium The length direction movement of the row of conjunction, and then length direction outside wall surface continuously and uniformly automatic whole long dozen is arranged to the Copper-Aluminum compound to realize Mill, the first motor 4 stops working after grinding wheel 15 is displaced to Copper-Aluminum compound and ranked second end end face corresponding position.
The polishing of end end face can finally be ranked first to Copper-Aluminum compound, the course of work is as follows: restarting 8 work of the second motor Make, which ranked second with the Copper-Aluminum compound after driving the turntable 7 to rotate and grinding wheel 15 being made to turn an angle and hold end Face contact;Then it keeps the work of the 4th motor 14 of starting and grinding wheel 15 is driven to rotate, 15 working face of grinding wheel and copper aluminium Composite bar second end end face is kept in contact and realizes and polish the second end face, and can be by starting the third while polishing Motor 12 works, which feeds forward travel along the second end end face plane direction with the grinding wheel 15, to realize To the second end end face, whole face is processed completely.
The utility model can be realized automatically after Copper-Aluminum compound row is fixed by clamping ranked first end end to the Copper-Aluminum compound The outside wall surface in face, second end end face and length direction is polished, due to avoiding the prior art that from can only adding using polishing after secondary fixation Work, therefore it is greatly improved work effect, reduce production cost.
Preferably, the grinding wheel 15 uses fiber wheel.Due to using fiber wheel rubbing down, there is work of not burning in rubbing down The advantages that part surface, cutting force is strong, rapid heat dissipation, and dust is small, does not pollute, and safety is noiseless;Make brightness after workpiece rubbing down simultaneously It is good.
Further, 15 outer end of grinding wheel is equipped with conical surface section 15-1.Conical surface section 15-1 can be individually used for copper aluminium The polishing of composite bar end face, can reduce 15 rotational angle of grinding wheel, while can increase the conical surface section 15-1 and Copper-Aluminum compound row end Face contact area, can be improved grinding efficiency.
Preferably, the first motor 4, the second motor 8, third motor 12 and the 4th motor 14 are all made of servo motor.
The utility model at least has the following characteristics that
First, the utility model can drive grinding wheel to arrange length dimension linear along Copper-Aluminum compound by starting first motor Displacement, and then realize and automatically continuously polished along its length the exclusive wall surface of Copper-Aluminum compound, simultaneously because the grinding wheel is along copper aluminium The parallel uniform motion of composite bar length direction, therefore glossiness of polishing is good;It will not be with copper when additionally, due to grinding wheel linear movement Aluminium composite bar is biased to movement, therefore contact uniform depth of polishing, profile pattern are good;
Second, the utility model can drive dial movement by starting the second motor, and then adjust the angle of grinding wheel Direction makes the grinding wheel working face that can arrange both ends end face with the Copper-Aluminum compound and contacts polishing, therefore can realize that the Copper-Aluminum compound is arranged The polishing of both ends end face avoids polishing processing after secondary fixation, is greatly improved work effect, reduces production cost.
Third, the utility model have do not burn workpiece surface, cutting force in rubbing down due to using fiber wheel rubbing down By force, the advantages that rapid heat dissipation, dust is small, does not pollute, and safety is noiseless;Keep brightness after workpiece rubbing down good simultaneously.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that the ordinary skill people of this field Member according to the present utility model can conceive without creative work makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all this technology necks Technical staff passes through logic analysis, reasoning or limited reality according to the design of the utility model on the basis of existing technology in domain Available technical solution is tested, it all should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of polishing and grinding apparatus for Copper-Aluminum compound row, it is characterised in that: including base (1), the first guide rail (2), first Bar (3), first motor (4), first slide (5), shaft (6), turntable (7), the second motor (8), the second guide rail (9), second are slided Seat (10), the second screw rod (11), third motor (12), polishing wheel support (13), the 4th motor (14) and grinding wheel (15);
The first slide (5) is slidably connected by the first guide rail (2) with base (1), first screw rod (3) and first guide rail (2) in parallel, which is equipped with first wire nut hole (5-1), which matches with the first wire nut hole (5-1) Connection is closed, which connect with described first screw rod (3) one end and for driving first screw rod (3) to do Rotary motion;
The turntable (7) is located above the first slide (5), which passes through the shaft (6) and the first slide (5) it is rotatablely connected, which connect with the shaft (6) lower end and for driving the turntable (7) to make rotating motion;
The second slide (10) is located above the turntable (7), which passes through second guide rail (9) and turntable (7) it is slidably connected, second screw rod (11) is parallel with the second guide rail (9), which is equipped with the second screw Hole (10-1), second screw rod (11) and second wire master hole (10-1) are cooperatively connected, third motor (12) output end and institute State the connection of the second screw rod (11) one end and for driving second screw rod (11) to make rotating motion;
The polishing wheel support (13) is fixedly mounted on the second slide (10), which may be rotatably mounted at described It polishes on wheel support (13), the 4th motor (14) output end and the grinding wheel (15) are coaxially connected.
2. a kind of polishing and grinding apparatus for Copper-Aluminum compound row as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grinding wheel (15) Using fiber wheel.
3. a kind of polishing and grinding apparatus for Copper-Aluminum compound row as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grinding wheel (15) Outer end is equipped with conical surface section (15-1).
4. a kind of polishing and grinding apparatus for Copper-Aluminum compound row as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, it is characterised in that: described There are two first guide rail (2) tools and parallel interval is distributed.
5. a kind of polishing and grinding apparatus for Copper-Aluminum compound row as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, it is characterised in that: described There are two second guide rail (9) tools and parallel interval is distributed.
6. a kind of polishing and grinding apparatus for Copper-Aluminum compound row as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, it is characterised in that: described First motor (4), the second motor (8), third motor (12) and the 4th motor (14) are all made of servo motor.
CN201820569884.6U 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of polishing and grinding apparatus for Copper-Aluminum compound row Active CN208289563U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820569884.6U CN208289563U (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of polishing and grinding apparatus for Copper-Aluminum compound row

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820569884.6U CN208289563U (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of polishing and grinding apparatus for Copper-Aluminum compound row

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110977669A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-10 重庆新美鱼博洋铝业有限公司 Automatic production line of polishing of aluminum alloy ex-trusions
CN111037399A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-21 重庆新美鱼博洋铝业有限公司 Synchronous processing equipment for two ends of aluminum alloy profile

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110977669A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-10 重庆新美鱼博洋铝业有限公司 Automatic production line of polishing of aluminum alloy ex-trusions
CN111037399A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-21 重庆新美鱼博洋铝业有限公司 Synchronous processing equipment for two ends of aluminum alloy profile

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Address after: Dianjiang Industrial Park (408300 Dianjiang Road, Chaoyang County, Chongqing)

Patentee after: Chongqing Zhongkun New Material Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Dianjiang Industrial Park (408300 Dianjiang Road, Chaoyang County, Chongqing)

Patentee before: CHONGQING ZHONGKUN ALUMINIUM INDUSTRY CO.,LTD.